CN215789191U

CN215789191U - Sand blasting equipment for processing special-shaped products

Info

Publication number: CN215789191U
Application number: CN202121501926.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑晓强; 范永强; 贺李涛
Original assignee: Dongtai Qicheng Precision Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongtai Qicheng Precision Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses sand blasting equipment for treating special-shaped products, which comprises a tank body, wherein an air compressor is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the tank body, a filtering assembly is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the tank body, a tank body is arranged at the top of the tank body, a door body is hinged to the front surface of the tank body, through holes are formed in the left end and the right end of the bottom of the tank body, a driving motor is arranged between the two groups of through holes, and a rotating disc is arranged at the power output end of the driving motor through a rotating shaft. The practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Sand blasting equipment for processing special-shaped products

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped product processing equipment, in particular to sand blasting equipment for processing special-shaped products.

Background

The sand blasting machine is a process for cleaning and coarsening the surface of a matrix by using the impact action of high-speed sand flow, and is characterized in that powdery granular materials are conveyed from one place to another place, and in the process of converting kinetic energy into potential energy, the sand grains moving at high speed are enabled to scour the surface of an object, so that the appearance or the shape of the outer surface of the surface of a workpiece is changed, and the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the workpiece, increasing the adhesive force between the workpiece and a coating, prolonging the durability of a coating film, and being beneficial to the leveling and decoration of a coating, but the existing sand blasting equipment still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

the fixed effect of current equipment to heterotypic product is not good, because the shape of heterotypic product differs, directly put heterotypic product on equipment usually, do not set up corresponding locate function, lead to the product to appear the condition of displacement easily at the in-process of sandblast, it is inhomogeneous to lead to sandblast after the sandblast, the depth is not uniform, influence the pleasing to the eye of machined part, current equipment can't drive the product in addition and rotate, if the product does not rotate at the in-process of sandblast, the dead angle can appear, lead to some face to spout, the spun raw materials does not retrieve effectively simultaneously, cause the waste of raw materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the present invention is to provide a sandblasting apparatus for treating profiled products, solving the problems set out in the background art described above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sand blasting equipment for handling abnormal shape product, including the cell body, air compressor is installed to cell body inner chamber's bottom, cell body inner chamber's upper end is provided with filtering component, the box is installed at the top of cell body, the front of box articulates there is a body, the through-hole has all been seted up at both ends about the bottom half, and is two sets of install driving motor between the through-hole, driving motor's power take off end installs the carousel through the pivot, both ends all are provided with coupling assembling about the carousel bottom, pressing component is installed at the top of cell body inner chamber, lateral wall all installs about the box and spouts the seat, and is two sets of spout the one end that the seat is close to the carousel and evenly is provided with the shower nozzle, spout the one end that the seat kept away from the box and pass through the pipe and be connected with air compressor.

Preferably, filtering component includes filter screen, draw-in groove and fixture block, filtering component's filter screen is located the upper end of cell body inner chamber, and the right-hand member of filter screen stretches out the cell body and is provided with the arm-tie, the left end of filter screen is provided with the fixture block, the left side wall of cell body inner chamber is provided with the draw-in groove of matcing each other with the fixture block.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, the setting of filter screen can filter the impurity that contains in the raw materials, guarantees that the raw materials can used repeatedly, through a period of use, through the arm-tie pulling filter screen right for the fixture block breaks away from the inner chamber of draw-in groove, conveniently dismantles and changes the filter screen.

Preferably, both ends all are provided with the swash plate about the box inner chamber bottom, and two sets of the lower one end of swash plate is close to the through-hole.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, can pass through the inner chamber of the quick leading-in cell body of through-hole with shower nozzle spun raw materials through the setting of swash plate, avoid appearing blockking up the accumulational condition.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes annular slide rail, slider and connecting rod, coupling assembling's connecting rod is located both ends about the carousel bottom, and is two sets of the bottom of connecting rod all is provided with the slider, annular slide rail has been seted up to the bottom of box inner chamber, and the slider is located between the annular slide rail.

Based on the technical characteristics, when the rotary table rotates, the sliding block at the bottom of the connecting rod slides in the inner cavity of the annular sliding rail, and the rotary table has a certain supporting effect, so that the rotary table is more stable in rotation, and the shaking condition is avoided.

Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, a movable rod, a movable block, a reset spring and a barrel, the barrel of the pressing assembly is located at the top of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing, the inner cavity of the barrel is provided with the reset spring, the bottom of the reset spring is provided with the movable block, the bottom of the movable block is provided with the movable rod, one end, far away from the reset spring, of the movable rod extends out of the barrel and is provided with the pressing plate.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, through upwards promoting the clamp plate, the clamp plate promotes the movable block through the movable rod and removes, extrudees reset spring, will treat the work piece of sandblast and place at the top of carousel, loosens the clamp plate, and reset spring's elastic force effect makes the clamp plate press the work piece fixedly, avoids equipment at the during operation, and the condition of displacement appears in the product.

Preferably, be provided with the dismouting subassembly between clamp plate and the movable rod, the dismouting subassembly includes the reservation groove, reserves piece, spacing groove, T type gag lever post and positioning spring, the reservation groove of dismouting subassembly is located the bottom of movable rod, the top of clamp plate is provided with the reservation piece that matches each other with the reservation groove, the lateral wall all is provided with positioning spring about the reservation groove, positioning spring keeps away from the one end of reserving the piece and is provided with T type gag lever post, the inner chamber of reserving the piece is provided with the spacing groove that matches each other with T type gag lever post.

Based on above-mentioned technical characteristics, when needs are dismantled the clamp plate, to both sides pulling T type gag lever post stretch positioning spring, make T type gag lever post break away from the inner chamber of spacing groove, remove the fixed action to reserving the piece, pull down the clamp plate this moment for reserve the piece and break away from the inner chamber of reserving the groove, conveniently dismantle and change the clamp plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the product is placed between the rotary table and the pressing plate, the pressing plate can achieve the effect of limiting the special-shaped product through the mutual matching of the movable rod, the movable block and the reset spring, the phenomenon that the product is displaced due to overlarge impact force of sand blasting and the sand blasting effect is influenced is prevented, meanwhile, the pressing plate is convenient to disassemble and replace by utilizing the mutual matching of the reserved groove and the reserved block in the disassembling and assembling assembly, equipment can fix and position the special-shaped products with different specifications conveniently, and the practicability of the equipment is improved;

(2) the driving motor drives the rotary table to rotate through the rotary shaft, the effect of rotating the product can be achieved, sand blasting work can be uniformly conducted on the outer surface of the product, meanwhile, raw materials after sand blasting treatment can enter the inner cavity of the groove body through the guide pipe again, impurities in the raw materials can be filtered through the filtering assembly, and the residual raw materials fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove body to achieve centralized recycling and are convenient to save raw materials.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. spraying seats; 3. a spray head; 4. a turntable; 5. a drive motor; 6. a sloping plate; 7. a filter assembly; 701. a filter screen; 702. a card slot; 703. a clamping block; 8. a trough body; 9. an air compressor; 10. a conduit; 11. a through hole; 12. a connecting assembly; 1201. an annular slide rail; 1202. a slider; 1203. a connecting rod; 13. a pressing assembly; 1301. pressing a plate; 1302. a movable rod; 1303. a movable block; 1304. a return spring; 1305. a barrel; 14. disassembling and assembling the components; 1401. reserving a groove; 1402. reserving a block; 1403. a limiting groove; 1404. a T-shaped limiting rod; 1405. a positioning spring; 15. a door body.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a sand blasting equipment for handling abnormal shape product, including box 1, spout seat 2, shower nozzle 3, carousel 4, driving motor 5, swash plate 6, filtering component 7, cell body 8, air compressor 9, pipe 10, through-hole 11, coupling assembling 12, pressing component 13, dismouting subassembly 14, door body 15.

The filter assembly 7 comprises a filter screen 701, a clamping groove 702 and a clamping block 703, the filter screen 701 of the filter assembly 7 is positioned at the upper end of the inner cavity of the tank body 8, the right end of the filter screen 701 extends out of the tank body 8 and is provided with a pulling plate, the clamping block 703 is arranged at the left end of the filter screen 701, and the clamping groove 702 matched with the clamping block 703 is arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the tank body 8;

the setting of filter screen 701 can filter the impurity that contains in the raw materials, guarantees that the raw materials can used repeatedly, and through a period of use, pulls filter screen 701 through the arm-tie right for fixture block 703 breaks away from the inner chamber of draw-in groove 702, conveniently dismantles and changes filter screen 701 (refer to fig. 1 and 3 in the description attached drawing).

The top of the tank body 8 is provided with a tank body 1, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 1 are provided with inclined plates 6, and the lower ends of the two groups of inclined plates 6 are close to the through hole 11;

the raw materials sprayed by the spray head 3 can be quickly guided into the inner cavity of the groove body 8 through the through hole 11 by arranging the inclined plate 6, so that the condition of blocking and accumulation is avoided (refer to fig. 1 in the attached drawing of the specification).

The front of the box body 1 is hinged with a door body 15, through holes 11 are formed in the left end and the right end of the bottom of the box body 1, a driving motor 5 is installed between the two groups of through holes 11, a rotary table 4 is installed at the power output end of the driving motor 5 through a rotary shaft, connecting assemblies 12 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rotary table 4, each connecting assembly 12 comprises an annular slide rail 1201, a slide block 1202 and a connecting rod 1203, the connecting rods 1203 of the connecting assemblies 12 are located at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rotary table 4, the slide blocks 1202 are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods 1203, the annular slide rails 1201 are formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1, and the slide blocks 1202 are located between the annular slide rails 1201;

when the rotating disc 4 rotates, the sliding block 1202 at the bottom of the connecting rod 1203 slides in the inner cavity of the annular sliding rail 1201, and has a certain supporting effect on the rotating disc 4, so that the rotating disc 4 is more stable during rotation, and the shaking condition is avoided (see fig. 1 in the attached drawing of the specification).

The pressing assembly 13 is mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the pressing assembly 13 comprises a pressing plate 1301, a movable rod 1302, a movable block 1303, a return spring 1304 and a cylinder 1305, the cylinder 1305 of the pressing assembly 13 is located at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a bearing, the return spring 1304 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder 1305, the movable block 1303 is arranged at the bottom of the return spring 1304, the movable rod 1302 is arranged at the bottom of the movable block 1303, and one end, away from the return spring 1304, of the movable rod 1302 extends out of the cylinder 1305 and is provided with the pressing plate 1301;

by pushing the pressing plate 1301 upwards, the pressing plate 1301 pushes the movable block 1303 to move through the movable rod 1302, the return spring 1304 is extruded, a workpiece to be subjected to sand blasting is placed at the top of the turntable 4, the pressing plate 1301 is loosened, the pressing plate 1301 presses and fixes the workpiece under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 1304, and the situation that the product displaces when the device works is avoided (see fig. 1 in the attached drawing of the specification).

A dismounting assembly 14 is arranged between the pressing plate 1301 and the movable rod 1302, the dismounting assembly 14 comprises a reserved groove 1401, a reserved block 1402, a limiting groove 1403, a T-shaped limiting rod 1404 and a positioning spring 1405, the reserved groove 1401 of the dismounting assembly 14 is located at the bottom of the movable rod 1302, the reserved block 1402 matched with the reserved groove 1401 is arranged at the top of the pressing plate 1301, the positioning spring 1405 is arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the reserved groove 1401, the T-shaped limiting rod 1404 is arranged at one end, far away from the reserved block 1403, of the positioning spring 1405, and the limiting groove matched with the T-shaped limiting rod 1404 is arranged in the inner cavity of the reserved block 1402;

when the pressing plate 1301 needs to be disassembled, the T-shaped limiting rods 1404 are pulled towards two sides to stretch the positioning springs 1405, so that the T-shaped limiting rods 1404 are separated from the inner cavity of the limiting grooves 1403, the fixing effect on the reserved block 1402 is removed, the pressing plate 1301 is pulled downwards at the moment, the reserved block 1402 is separated from the inner cavity of the reserved groove 1401, and the pressing plate 1301 is convenient to disassemble and replace (see fig. 1 and 2 in the attached drawings of the specification).

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a power supply is connected externally, the door body 15 is opened, the pressing plate 1301 matched with the door body is replaced according to the size of a special-shaped product, the T-shaped limiting rods 1404 are pulled towards two sides to stretch the positioning springs 1405 to separate from the inner cavity of the limiting groove 1403, the fixing effect on the reserved block 1402 is removed, then the pressing plate 1301 is pulled downwards to separate the reserved block 1402 from the inner cavity of the reserved groove 1401, after the pressing plate 1301 is disassembled and assembled, the pressing plate 1301 is pushed to move upwards, the pressing plate 1301 pushes the movable block 1303 to move upwards through the movable rods 1302 to extrude the reset springs 1304, at the moment, the product to be subjected to sand blasting is placed on the top of the rotary disc 4, the pressing plate 1301 is loosened, the pressing plate 1301 is pressed by the pressing plate 1301 under the elastic force of the reset springs 1304, the product is conveniently fixed, the displacement in the sand blasting process is avoided, then the driving motor 5 and the air compressor 9 are opened through the controller, the air compressor 9 pumps the raw materials in the inner cavity of the groove body 8 into the inner cavity of the blasting seat 2 through the guide pipe 10, the product is subjected to sand blasting operation through the spray head 3, meanwhile, the driving motor 5 drives the rotary disc 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotary disc 4 slides in the inner cavity of the annular slide rail 1201 through the slide block 1202 at the bottom of the connecting rod 1203, so that the rotary disc 4 rotates more stably, the product can be driven to rotate when the driving motor 5 rotates, the equipment can perform sand blasting on the outer surface of the product more uniformly, the quality of the product is improved, the sand-blasted raw material enters the inner cavity of the groove body 8 again through the guide pipe 10 under the guide of the inclined plate 6, impurities contained in the raw material are filtered when the raw material passes through the filter screen 701, the residual raw material falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove body 8 to realize centralized recovery, the raw material is saved, the pull plate is pulled rightwards after a period of use, the pull plate drives the filter screen 701 to move rightwards, so that the fixture block 703 is separated from the inner cavity of the clamping groove 702, the filter screen 701 is convenient to disassemble and replace, the filter effect of the filter screen 701 is prevented from being influenced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A sand blasting equipment for handling heterotypic product, including cell body (8), its characterized in that: the air compressor (9) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body (8), the filtering component (7) is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the tank body (8), the box body (1) is installed at the top of the tank body (8), the front of the box body (1) is hinged with the door body (15), through holes (11) are formed in the left end and the right end of the bottom of the box body (1), two sets of through holes (11) are formed between the through holes (11), a rotary table (4) is installed at the power output end of the driving motor (5) through a rotating shaft, connecting components (12) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the rotary table (4), a pressing component (13) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), spray seats (2) are installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1), and spray nozzles (3) are evenly arranged at one ends, close to the rotary table (4), of the two sets of the spray seats (2), one end of the spray seat (2) far away from the box body (1) is connected with an air compressor (9) through a conduit (10).

2. Blasting apparatus for treating profiled products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter assembly (7) comprises a filter screen (701), a clamping groove (702) and a clamping block (703), wherein the filter screen (701) of the filter assembly (7) is located at the upper end of an inner cavity of the groove body (8), the right end of the filter screen (701) extends out of the groove body (8) and is provided with a pulling plate, the clamping block (703) is arranged at the left end of the filter screen (701), and the clamping groove (702) matched with the clamping block (703) is formed in the left side wall of the inner cavity of the groove body (8).

3. Blasting apparatus for treating profiled products according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends all are provided with swash plate (6) about box (1) inner chamber bottom, and two sets of the lower one end of swash plate (6) is close to through-hole (11).

4. Blasting apparatus for treating profiled products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting assembly (12) comprises annular sliding rails (1201), sliding blocks (1202) and connecting rods (1203), the connecting rods (1203) of the connecting assembly (12) are located at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the turntable (4), the sliding blocks (1202) are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of connecting rods (1203), the annular sliding rails (1201) are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the sliding blocks (1202) are located between the annular sliding rails (1201).

5. Blasting apparatus for treating profiled products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing assembly (13) comprises a pressing plate (1301), a movable rod (1302), a movable block (1303), a return spring (1304) and a cylinder (1305), the cylinder (1305) of the pressing assembly (13) is located at the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1) through a bearing, the inner cavity of the cylinder (1305) is provided with the return spring (1304), the bottom of the return spring (1304) is provided with the movable block (1303), the bottom of the movable block (1303) is provided with the movable rod (1302), and one end, away from the return spring (1304), of the movable rod (1302 extends out of the cylinder (1305) and is provided with the pressing plate (1301).

6. Blasting apparatus for treating profiled products according to claim 5, characterized in that: be provided with dismouting subassembly (14) between clamp plate (1301) and movable rod (1302), dismouting subassembly (14) are including reserve groove (1401), reserve piece (1402), spacing groove (1403), T type gag lever post (1404) and positioning spring (1405), reserve groove (1401) of dismouting subassembly (14) are located the bottom of movable rod (1302), the top of clamp plate (1301) is provided with reserve piece (1402) that matches each other with reserve groove (1401), the left and right sides lateral wall of reserve groove (1301) all is provided with positioning spring (1405), the one end that positioning spring (1405) kept away from reserve piece (1402) is provided with T type gag lever post (1404), the inner chamber of reserve piece (1402) is provided with spacing groove (1403) that matches each other with T type gag lever post (1404).