CN215789019U - Ceramic tile surface polishing device - Google Patents
Ceramic tile surface polishing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215789019U CN215789019U CN202122020586.6U CN202122020586U CN215789019U CN 215789019 U CN215789019 U CN 215789019U CN 202122020586 U CN202122020586 U CN 202122020586U CN 215789019 U CN215789019 U CN 215789019U
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- polishing
- belt
- ceramic tile
- conveying mechanism
- belt conveying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tile surface polishing device which comprises a belt conveying mechanism, a control box, a limit baffle, a photoelectric switch, a hydraulic cylinder, a polishing mechanism, a thickness measuring mechanism and a supporting roller assembly, wherein the belt conveying mechanism is arranged on the control box; the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a fixed table and a distance measuring sensor; the supporting roller assembly comprises a roller and a first mounting rod, and the outer surface of the roller is in contact with the inner surface of a belt of the belt conveying mechanism; not only can play the supporting role to the belt through the gyro wheel, avoid the belt to appear pushing down in polishing process, make polishing mechanism can carry out inseparable good contact with the ceramic tile, promote polishing effect, and can also record the height of ceramic tile upper surface through range sensor, make the control box can correspond the output distance of control pneumatic cylinder according to range sensor's range finding data, thereby make the pneumatic cylinder can drive polishing mechanism according to the corresponding thickness of ceramic tile and descend to corresponding distance, can process the ceramic tile of different thickness, application scope is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tile polishing, in particular to a tile surface polishing device.
Background
The ceramic tile is a processing method for reducing the roughness of the surface of a workpiece by utilizing the mechanical, chemical or electrochemical action to obtain a bright and flat surface.
In the production and processing process of the ceramic tile, a circular grinding head is generally adopted to grind the surface of the ceramic tile, and the surface of the ceramic tile needs to be ground, so that the surface of the ceramic tile is smoother; in the actual production work, a belt conveyor is adopted to convey the ceramic tiles, and a rotatable grinding head is arranged to grind and polish the surfaces of the ceramic tiles, however, in the polishing process, the belt conveyor is used, so that a belt carrying the ceramic tiles is pressed down under the action force of the grinding head, the gravity of the ceramic tiles and the like when the ceramic tiles are polished, the working surface of the grinding head cannot be in good contact with the surfaces of the ceramic tiles, the polishing effect of the ceramic tiles is poor, and the product quality is adversely affected; and prior art's ceramic tile burnishing device's elevating system can not drive the polishing dish according to the corresponding thickness of ceramic tile and descend to corresponding distance for ceramic tile burnishing device can only process the ceramic tile of specific thickness, and application scope is little.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention is to provide a tile surface polishing apparatus, which can improve the polishing effect, process tiles of different thicknesses, and has a wide application range.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a tile surface polishing device comprises a belt conveying mechanism, a control box arranged on one side of the belt conveying mechanism, limit baffles arranged on two sides of the belt conveying mechanism, a photoelectric switch arranged on one side of the belt conveying mechanism and electrically connected with the control box, a hydraulic cylinder arranged above the belt conveying mechanism and electrically connected with the control box, a polishing mechanism arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a thickness measuring mechanism arranged above the belt conveying mechanism, and a plurality of supporting roller assemblies positioned below the polishing mechanism; the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a fixed table arranged above the belt conveying mechanism and a distance measuring sensor arranged at the bottom of the fixed table and electrically connected with the control box; the supporting roller assembly comprises a roller and first mounting rods arranged at two ends of the roller, and the outer surface of the roller is in contact with the inner surface of a belt of the belt conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the thickness measuring mechanism and the polishing mechanism are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the belt conveying mechanism, and the thickness measuring mechanism is positioned above the photoelectric switch.
Preferably, support columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed table.
Preferably, belt conveyor includes with control box electric connection's step motor, set up the action wheel of step motor's output, with the action wheel carries out the driven wheel of transmission connection through the belt, and is used for supporting the second installation pole of action wheel and driven wheel.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the frame, and an output rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top of the frame from top to bottom and is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting assembly.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a frame, a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the top of the frame and electrically connected with the control box, a connecting assembly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a rotating motor arranged on the connecting assembly and electrically connected with the control box, and a polishing disk arranged at the lower end of the rotating motor and positioned above the belt conveying mechanism.
Further, coupling assembling is including setting up the connecting plate of the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder sets up the stand of the bottom four corners department of connecting plate, with the connecting plate carries out fixed connection, and is used for fixed mounting through the stand the motor mounting panel of rotating electrical machines.
The technical effects of the utility model are mainly embodied as follows: not only can play the supporting role to the belt through the gyro wheel, avoid the belt to appear pushing down in polishing process, make polishing mechanism can carry out inseparable good contact with the ceramic tile, promote polishing effect, and can also record the height of ceramic tile upper surface through range sensor, make the control box can correspond the output distance of control pneumatic cylinder according to range sensor's range finding data, thereby make the pneumatic cylinder can drive polishing mechanism according to the corresponding thickness of ceramic tile and descend to corresponding distance, can process the ceramic tile of different thickness, application scope is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tile surface polishing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 with the limit stop omitted;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the polishing mechanism of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the support roller assembly of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a system block diagram of a tile surface polishing apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in order to make the technical solution of the present invention easier to understand and understand.
In the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left", "above", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between the components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing manner may be a bolt fixing manner, a pin connecting manner, or the like, which is commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, details thereof are not described in the present embodiment.
The utility model provides a ceramic tile surface polishing device, as shown in fig. 1-3, including belt conveyor 1 who is used for carrying ceramic tile 101, place the control box 2 of belt conveyor 1 one side sets up 1 both sides of belt conveyor and be used for carrying out spacing limit baffle 3 to ceramic tile 101 on the belt conveyor 1, set up belt conveyor 1 one side, and be used for detecting whether ceramic tile 101 passes through and with control box 2 electric connection's photoelectric switch 4, the setting is in hydraulic cylinder 5 of belt conveyor 1 top sets up polishing mechanism 6 of hydraulic cylinder 5 lower extreme still includes the setting and is in thickness measuring mechanism 7 of belt conveyor 1 top is located a plurality of support roller subassembly 8 of polishing mechanism 6 below. The thickness measuring mechanism 7 and the polishing mechanism 6 are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the belt conveying mechanism 1, and the thickness measuring mechanism 7 is positioned above the photoelectric switch 4.
Belt conveyor 1 includes step motor 11 with control box 2 electric connection, sets up the action wheel 12 of step motor 11's output, with action wheel 12 carries out the driven wheel 14 that the transmission is connected through belt 13, and is used for supporting action wheel 12 and the second installation pole 15 from driven wheel 14. The hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 52. The output rod 51 of the hydraulic cylinder 5 penetrates through the top of the frame 52 from top to bottom and is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting assembly 61. The polishing mechanism 6 comprises a connecting component 61 arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, a rotating motor 62 arranged on the connecting component 61 and electrically connected with the control box 2, and a polishing disk 63 arranged at the lower end of the rotating motor 62 and positioned above the belt conveying mechanism 1. The thickness measuring mechanism 7 comprises a fixed table 71 arranged above the belt conveying mechanism 1 and a distance measuring sensor 72 which is arranged at the bottom of the fixed table 7, vertically downward in the emission direction and electrically connected with the control box 2; supporting columns 711 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed table 71.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting assembly 61 includes a connecting plate 611 disposed at a lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 5, a column 612 disposed at four corners of a bottom of the connecting plate 611, and a motor mounting plate 613 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 611 by the column 612 and used for fixedly mounting the rotating electric machine 62. The hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 611 through an output rod 51.
As shown in fig. 5, the supporting roller assembly 8 includes rollers 81, first mounting bars 82 provided at both ends of the rollers 81 and supporting the rollers 71, and outer surfaces of the rollers 81 are in contact with inner surfaces of the belts 83 of the belt conveying mechanism 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the photoelectric switch 4, the hydraulic cylinder 5, the stepping motor 11, the rotating motor 62 and the distance measuring sensor 72 are all electrically connected to the control box 2.
In this embodiment, the control box 2 is a PLC controller of model S7-300, the model of the photoelectric switch 4 is E3Z-D61, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is MOB40 × 100, the model of the stepping motor 11 is PMC007C3SP2, the model of the rotating motor 62 is Y132S-6, and the distance measuring sensor 72 is a high-precision laser distance measuring sensor of model HG-C1200 with a precision of 0.2 mm.
The working principle is as follows: switching on a power supply, placing the ceramic tile 101 to be polished on the belt 13, and turning on the stepping motor 11 through the control box 2; when the photoelectric switch 4 detects that the ceramic tile 101 passes through, the control box 2 immediately turns on the distance measuring sensor 72 according to a detection signal of the photoelectric switch 4, the distance measuring sensor 72 emits laser to detect the relative distance between the ceramic tile 101 and the emitting surface, the control box 2 calculates the thickness of the ceramic tile 101 according to the relative distance between the ceramic tile 101 and the emitting surface, and after the thickness of the ceramic tile 101 is measured, the control box 2 turns off the distance measuring sensor 72; the control box 2 delays to close the stepping motor 11 according to the relative distance between the central axis of the photoelectric switch 4 and the central axis of the polishing disc 63, and ensures that the belt 13 conveys the ceramic tiles 101 to the position right below the polishing disc 63 when the stepping motor 11 is closed; the control box 2 opens the rotating motor 62, the control box 2 controls the extension distance of the output rod 51 of the hydraulic cylinder 5 according to the thickness of the ceramic tile 101, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the polishing disc 63 to descend to a corresponding height through the connecting component 61 and the rotating motor 62, and the polishing disc 63 polishes and polishes the surface of the ceramic tile 101; after polishing, output rod 51 of control box 2 control pneumatic cylinder 5 returns to the normal position, and pneumatic cylinder 5 drives polishing dish 63 through coupling assembling 61 and rotating electrical machines 62 and rises to the normal position, and step motor 11 is opened to control box 2, and belt 13 carries ceramic tile 101 to next station.
The technical effects of the utility model are mainly embodied as follows: not only can play the supporting role to the belt through the gyro wheel, avoid the belt to appear pushing down in polishing process, make polishing mechanism can carry out inseparable good contact with the ceramic tile, promote polishing effect, and can also record the height of ceramic tile upper surface through range sensor, make the control box can correspond the output distance of control pneumatic cylinder according to range sensor's range finding data, thereby make the pneumatic cylinder can drive polishing mechanism according to the corresponding thickness of ceramic tile and descend to corresponding distance, can process the ceramic tile of different thickness, application scope is wide.
The above are only typical examples of the present invention, and besides, the present invention may have other embodiments, and all the technical solutions formed by equivalent substitutions or equivalent changes are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic tile surface finish device, includes belt conveyor, places the control box of belt conveyor one side sets up the limit baffle of belt conveyor both sides sets up the photoelectric switch of belt conveyor one side sets up the pneumatic cylinder of belt conveyor top sets up polishing mechanism, its characterized in that of pneumatic cylinder lower extreme: the polishing machine also comprises a thickness measuring mechanism arranged above the belt conveying mechanism and a plurality of supporting roller assemblies positioned below the polishing mechanism; the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a fixed table arranged above the belt conveying mechanism and a distance measuring sensor arranged at the bottom of the fixed table; the supporting roller assembly comprises a roller and first mounting rods arranged at two ends of the roller, and the outer surface of the roller is in contact with the inner surface of a belt of the belt conveying mechanism.
2. A tile surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness measuring mechanism and the polishing mechanism are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the belt conveying mechanism, and the thickness measuring mechanism is positioned above the photoelectric switch.
3. A tile surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: and supporting columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed table.
4. A tile surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the belt conveying mechanism comprises a stepping motor, a driving wheel arranged at the output end of the stepping motor, a driven wheel in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a belt, and a second mounting rod used for supporting the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
5. A tile surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the frame.
6. A tile surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism comprises a rack, a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the top of the rack, a connecting assembly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a rotating motor arranged on the connecting assembly, and a polishing disc arranged at the lower end of the rotating motor and positioned above the belt conveying mechanism.
7. A tile surface polishing device according to claim 6, wherein: coupling assembling is including setting up the connecting plate of the lower extreme of pneumatic cylinder sets up the stand of the bottom four corners department of connecting plate, with the connecting plate carries out fixed connection, and is used for fixed mounting through the stand the motor mounting panel of rotating electrical machines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122020586.6U CN215789019U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Ceramic tile surface polishing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122020586.6U CN215789019U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Ceramic tile surface polishing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215789019U true CN215789019U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80151425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122020586.6U Active CN215789019U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Ceramic tile surface polishing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215789019U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-25 CN CN202122020586.6U patent/CN215789019U/en active Active
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