CN215787450U

CN215787450U - Laser processing auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN215787450U
Application number: CN202122360857.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶吉祥; 李萍
Original assignee: Hefei Haoyi Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Haoyi Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-28
Filing date: 2021-09-28
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-28

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of laser processing equipment, and discloses a laser processing auxiliary device, which comprises a laser cutting machine, wherein one side wall of the laser cutting machine is provided with a processing box, one side wall of the processing box, which is far away from the laser cutting machine, is provided with a dust suction fan, the upper surface of the processing box is provided with an air inlet, one end of the air inlet, which is far away from the processing box, is provided with a dust suction hose, one end of the dust suction hose, which is far away from the air inlet, is arranged at one side wall of a laser operation end of the laser cutting machine, a corrugated adjusting pipe is arranged at one end of the dust suction hose, the other end of the corrugated adjusting pipe, which is far away from the dust suction hose, is provided with a dust suction hood, the inside of the processing box is provided with a filtering mechanism for processing dust and smoke generated by laser processing, and the application is convenient for relatively and effectively filtering and purifying the dust and smoke generated in the laser processing process, is beneficial to reducing the harm of dust and smoke dissipation to human health in the laser processing process.

Description

Laser processing auxiliary device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of laser processing equipment, in particular to a laser processing auxiliary device.

Background

The laser processing technology is a processing technology for cutting, welding, surface processing, punching, micro-processing and the like of materials by utilizing the characteristic of interaction between a laser beam and a substance, the laser processing is taken as an advanced manufacturing technology and is widely applied to national economic important departments such as automobiles, electronics, electrical appliances, aviation, metallurgy, mechanical manufacturing and the like, the existing laser processing technology comprises the step of cutting operation by using a laser cutting machine, and the principle of the laser cutting processing is that the laser beam with high power density is used for irradiating a workpiece, so that the irradiated material is rapidly melted and vaporized, and the workpiece is cut.

The existing laser cutting machine is easy to generate a large amount of dust and smog due to the high temperature generated by laser during operation, and the dust and the smog contain a large amount of harmful chemical components which are dissipated in the air, so that the damage to human bodies is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the harm that dust and smog loss caused human health among the laser beam machining process, this application provides a laser beam machining auxiliary device.

The application provides a laser beam machining auxiliary device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a laser beam machining auxiliary device, includes laser cutting machine, one side lateral wall department of laser cutting machine is provided with handles the case, handle one side lateral wall department that laser cutting machine was kept away from to the case and be provided with the dust absorption fan, and the upper surface department of handling the case is provided with the air intake, the one end department that the case was kept away from to the air intake is provided with the dust absorption hose, the one end setting that the air intake was kept away from to the dust absorption hose is in one side lateral wall department of laser operation end of laser cutting machine, and the one end department that the air intake was kept away from to the dust absorption hose is provided with the ripple regulating tube, the one end department that the dust absorption hose was kept away from to the ripple regulating tube is provided with the suction hood, the inside of handling the case is provided with the filter mechanism who is used for handling the dust and the smog that laser beam machining produced.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the drive of dust absorption fan, thereby make the suction hood with the piece that laser cutting machine operation end produced because of laser beam machining, dust and smog pass through the dust absorption hose and handle incasement portion through the air intake suction, and then piece and the large granule dust impurity that laser beam machining produced are filtered in the operation end surface separation of dust removal filter bag, again through adsorbing the filter screen, it is big to adopt the active carbon surface area, the characteristics that adsorption effect is good, be convenient for further filter the smog and the tiny particle dust impurity that adsorb laser beam machining and produce, be convenient for dust and smog that produce in the relatively effectual filtration purification laser beam machining process, be favorable to reducing the harm that dust and smog loss caused to human health in the laser beam machining process.

Preferably, the side wall of the processing box far away from the laser cutting machine is provided with an air outlet, one end of the air outlet far away from the processing box is communicated with the air inlet end of the dust collection fan, and the air exhaust end of the dust collection fan is arranged at one side of the dust collection fan far away from the processing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air after the purification is exported by dust absorption fan's the end of airing exhaust through the air outlet, through setting up dust absorption fan in the air outlet department of handling the case, is convenient for improve dust absorption fan's life.

Preferably, filtering mechanism includes filter chamber, adsorption screen and dust bag, the filter chamber sets up in the inside position department on one side that handles the case and be close to the air outlet, adsorption screen passes through the horizontal setting in the inside position department of filter chamber of filter screen frame, and the material that adsorbs the filter screen is active carbon, adsorption screen sets up the below position department at the air outlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filter cavity is matched with the adsorption filter screen, the characteristics of large surface area and good adsorption effect of the activated carbon are adopted, the smoke and small-particle dust impurities generated by laser processing are conveniently filtered and adsorbed, and the dust and smoke generated in the laser processing process are conveniently and effectively filtered and purified.

Preferably, the dedusting filter bag is provided with a plurality of through holes, a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the filter cavity at equal intervals, the installation ends of the dedusting filter bag are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the through holes formed in the inner bottom wall of the filter cavity, and the operation end of the dedusting filter bag is arranged inside the treatment box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the piece and the large granule dust impurity that the operation end surface separation that utilizes dust bag filters laser processing and produces are convenient for play the effect of just imitating the purification, make the inside entering filter chamber of the air after the separation filters through dust bag.

Preferably, the articulated sealed access door that is provided with of one side upper surface department that is close to the filter chamber of processing case, and the lower surface department of handling the case is provided with collection dirt funnel, collection dirt funnel's input with handle incasement portion and be linked together, and collection dirt funnel's output end department is provided with the valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize sealed access door and handle the case cooperation, the staff of being convenient for regularly overhauls and maintains adsorption filter screen and dust removal filter bag, is convenient for ensure the normal clear of the filtration adsorption operation to dust and smog, passes through valve control through dust collection funnel again and opens and shuts, and the regular discharge of being convenient for handles the incasement by the filterable impurity of dust removal filter bag separation, is favorable to ensureing to handle the job stabilization nature of case.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through being equipped with laser cutting machine, handle the case, dust absorption fan, the air intake, the dust absorption hose, suction hood and filter mechanism cooperate, through dust absorption fan drive, thereby make the suction hood with the piece that laser cutting machine operation end produced because of laser beam machining, dust and smog pass through the dust absorption hose and inhale through the air intake and handle incasement portion, and then the piece and the large granule dust impurity that produce through the operation end surface separation of dust removal filter bag filter laser beam machining, again through adsorbing the filter screen, it is big to adopt the active carbon surface area, the characteristics that adsorption effect is good, be convenient for further filter and adsorb smog and the tiny particle dust impurity that laser beam machining produced, be convenient for dust and smog that produce relatively effectual filtration purification laser beam machining in-process, be favorable to reducing the harm that dust and smog loss caused human health in the laser beam machining in-process.

2. Through being equipped with laser cutting machine, handle the case, ripple control tube and suction hood cooperate, through the crooked adjustment of ripple control tube, thereby the dust absorption operation angle that drives the suction hood can be adjusted along with it, conveniently be applicable to the dust absorption operation in different position, be convenient for effectually put the piece to processing production according to the laser beam machining of laser cutting machine operation end, dust and smog carry out the gettering operation, again through sealed access door and the cooperation of handling the case, be convenient for staff's periodic overhaul and maintain absorption filter screen and dust bag, be convenient for ensure the normal clear of the filtration adsorption operation to dust and smog, open and shut through valve control through collection dirt funnel again, be convenient for periodic discharge handles the incasement by the filterable impurity of dust bag separation, be favorable to ensureing the job stabilization nature of handling the case.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the treatment tank according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a laser cutting machine; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a dust collection fan; 4. an air inlet; 5. a dust collection hose; 6. a corrugated adjusting pipe; 7. a dust hood; 8. a filtering mechanism; 81. a filter chamber; 82. adsorbing a filter screen; 83. a dust removal filter bag; 9. an air outlet; 10. sealing the access door; 11. a dust collecting funnel; 12. and (4) a valve.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses laser beam machining auxiliary device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a laser processing auxiliary device comprises a laser cutting machine 1, a processing box 2 is arranged on one side wall of the laser cutting machine 1, a dust suction fan 3 is arranged on one side wall of the processing box 2 far away from the laser cutting machine 1, an air inlet 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box 2, a dust suction hose 5 is arranged at one end of the air inlet 4 far away from the processing box 2, one end of the dust suction hose 5 far away from the air inlet 4 is arranged on one side wall of a laser operation end of the laser cutting machine 1, a corrugated adjusting pipe 6 is arranged at one end of the dust suction hose 5 far away from the air inlet 4, a dust suction hood 7 is arranged at one end of the corrugated adjusting pipe 6 far away from the dust suction hose 5, so that the dust suction operation angle of the dust suction hood 7 can be adjusted along with the bending of the corrugated adjusting pipe 6, the laser processing auxiliary device is conveniently suitable for dust suction operation in different directions, and is convenient for effectively processing scraps generated according to the laser processing position of the operation end of the laser cutting machine 1, The dust and the smog are sucked and removed, the inside of the processing box 2 is provided with a filtering mechanism 8 for processing the dust and the smog generated by laser processing, so that the dust and the smog generated in the laser processing process are filtered and purified effectively, and the harm to the human health caused by the loss of the dust and the smog in the laser processing process is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, one side wall of the processing box 2 far away from the laser cutting machine 1 is provided with an air outlet 9, one end of the air outlet 9 far away from the processing box 2 is communicated with an air inlet end of the dust collection fan 3, and an air exhaust end of the dust collection fan 3 is arranged at one side of the dust collection fan 3 far away from the processing box 2, so that purified air can be conveniently discharged, and meanwhile, the dust collection fan 3 is arranged at the air outlet 9 of the processing box 2, so that the service life of the dust collection fan 3 can be conveniently prolonged.

Refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, filtering mechanism 8 includes filter chamber 81, adsorb filter screen 82 and dust removal filter bag 83, filter chamber 81 sets up the inside position department on one side that is close to air outlet 9 handling case 2, adsorb filter screen 82 and pass through the horizontal inside position department that sets up at filter chamber 81 of filter screen frame, and the material of adsorbing filter screen 82 is active carbon, adsorb filter screen 82 and set up the below position department at air outlet 9, it is big to adopt the active carbon surface area, the characteristics that adsorption effect is good, be convenient for filter the smog and the tiny particle dust impurity that adsorb laser processing produced, be convenient for dust and smog that produce in the relatively effectual filtration purification laser processing process.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the dust removal filter bag 83 is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the inner bottom wall department equidistance of filter chamber 81, the installation end of a plurality of dust removal filter bag 83 sets up the through-hole bottom of seting up in filter chamber 81 respectively, and the operation end setting of dust removal filter bag 83 is inside handling case 2, piece and large granule dust impurity that the processing of laser produced are filtered in the operation end surface separation that adopts dust removal filter bag 83, be convenient for play the effect of just imitating the purification, make the inside entering filter chamber 81 of the air after the separation filtration through dust removal filter bag 83.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, it is provided with sealed access door 10 to handle articulated the being provided with of one side upper surface department of case 2 near filter chamber 81, be convenient for the staff regularly overhauls and maintains adsorption screen 82 and dust bag 83, be convenient for ensure the normal clear of the filtration adsorption operation to dust and smog, and the lower surface department of handling case 2 is provided with dust collection funnel 11, dust collection funnel 11's input is linked together with handling case 2 is inside, and dust collection funnel 11's output department is provided with valve 12, be convenient for control the opening and shutting to dust collection funnel 11's output, be convenient for regularly discharge and handle the interior filterable impurity of separation by dust bag 83 of case 2, be favorable to ensuring the job stabilization nature of handling case 2.

The implementation principle of the laser processing auxiliary device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: driven by the dust collection fan 3, the dust collection cover 7 sucks debris, dust and smoke generated by laser processing at the operation end of the laser cutting machine 1 into the processing box 2 through the dust collection hose 5 through the air inlet 4, then the debris and large-particle dust impurities generated by the laser processing are filtered by the surface separation of the operation end of the dust collection filter bag 83, and then the dust collection cover passes through the adsorption filter screen 82, the characteristics of large surface area and good adsorption effect of the active carbon are adopted, thereby being convenient for further filtering and adsorbing the smoke and small-particle dust impurities generated by the laser processing, being convenient for relatively effectively filtering and purifying the dust and smoke generated in the laser processing process, being beneficial to reducing the harm to the health of human bodies caused by the escape of the dust and the smoke in the laser processing process, the purified air is output from the air exhaust end of the dust collection fan 3 through the air outlet 9 of the dust collection fan 3 arranged at the air outlet 9 of the processing box 2, the service life of the dust collection fan 3 is prolonged conveniently;

the regulation of ripple regulating tube 6 bending is again passed through, thereby it can adjust along with it to drive the dust absorption operation angle of suction hood 7, the convenient dust absorption operation that is applicable to different position, be convenient for effectual piece to processing production according to the laser beam machining position of laser cutting machine 1 operation end, dust and smog absorb the operation, again through sealed access door 10 and processing case 2 cooperation, be convenient for the staff regularly overhauls and maintains absorption filter screen 82 and dust removal filter bag 83, be convenient for ensure the normal clear of the filtration absorption operation to dust and smog, open and shut through valve 12 control through collection dirt funnel 11 again, be convenient for regularly discharge the filterable impurity of processing incasement 2 by dust removal filter bag 83 separation, be favorable to ensureing the job stabilization nature of processing case 2.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A laser processing auxiliary device is characterized in that: comprises a laser cutting machine (1), a processing box (2) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the laser cutting machine (1), a dust absorption fan (3) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the processing box (2) far away from the laser cutting machine (1), an air inlet (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box (2), a dust collection hose (5) is arranged at one end of the air inlet (4) far away from the treatment box (2), one end of the dust collection hose (5) far away from the air inlet (4) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the laser operation end of the laser cutting machine (1), and one end of the dust collection hose (5) far away from the air inlet (4) is provided with a corrugated adjusting pipe (6), a dust hood (7) is arranged at one end of the corrugated adjusting pipe (6) far away from the dust collection hose (5), and a filtering mechanism (8) for processing dust and smoke generated by laser processing is arranged in the processing box (2).

2. A laser machining aid according to claim 1, wherein: the laser cutting machine is characterized in that an air outlet (9) is formed in the side wall of one side, away from the laser cutting machine (1), of the processing box (2), one end, away from the processing box (2), of the air outlet (9) is communicated with the air inlet end of the dust collection fan (3), and the air exhaust end of the dust collection fan (3) is arranged at one side, away from the processing box (2), of the dust collection fan (3).

3. A laser machining aid according to claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (8) include filter chamber (81), adsorption screen (82) and dust removal filter bag (83), filter chamber (81) set up the inside position department on one side that is close to air outlet (9) handling case (2), adsorption screen (82) transversely set up the inside position department at filter chamber (81) through the filter screen frame, and the material of adsorption screen (82) is active carbon, adsorption screen (82) set up the below position department at air outlet (9).

4. A laser machining aid according to claim 3, wherein: the dust removal filter bag (83) is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the inner diapire department equidistance of filter chamber (81), a plurality of the installation end of dust removal filter bag (83) sets up the through-hole bottom of seting up in filter chamber (81) inner diapire department respectively, and the operation end setting of dust removal filter bag (83) is inside handling case (2).

5. A laser machining aid according to claim 1, wherein: handle one side upper surface department that case (2) are close to filter chamber (81) and articulate and be provided with sealed access door (10), and the lower surface department of handling case (2) is provided with collection dirt funnel (11), the input of collection dirt funnel (11) with handle case (2) inside and be linked together, and the output end department of collection dirt funnel (11) is provided with valve (12).