CN215786704U - Metal casting forming cooling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal casting forming cooling device, which comprises a cooling box, wherein one side of the front surface of the cooling box is connected with a hinge, the outer wall of the hinge is connected with an opening and closing door, the front surface of the opening and closing door is provided with a handle, an observation window is arranged above the handle, the top of the cooling box is connected with a driving box, the inner wall of the driving box is connected with a supporting frame, the center of the supporting frame is connected with fan blades, the top of the driving box is connected with a top cover, one side of the cooling box is connected with an air cooler, the bottom of the air cooler is connected with a through pipe, one end of the through pipe is connected with an air outlet cover, the inner wall of the cooling box is connected with a ventilating plate, the upper surface of the ventilating plate is connected with a motor, the top of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, one side of the motor is provided with a base, in the utility model, the fan blades can be used for electric heat dissipation through the combined action of the connection with the internal structure of the cooling box, so that a plurality of casting forming devices in the cooling box can be guaranteed to dissipate heat, can ensure that the metal casting obtains more sufficient cooling effect.

Description

Metal casting forming cooling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling, in particular to a metal casting forming cooling device.

Background

Castings have a long history of application, ancient people use castings as living appliances, the castings are recently used mainly as blanks of machine parts, some precision castings and also can be directly used as parts of machines, the castings are classified into steel castings, iron castings, copper castings, aluminum castings, magnesium castings, zinc castings, titanium castings and the like according to different metal materials, each kind of casting can be further classified into different types according to chemical components or metallographic structures, the castings are metal forming objects obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is injected into a prepared casting mould by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, after cooling, grinding and other subsequent processing means, the obtained objects have certain shapes, sizes and properties, and the metal castings are generally required to be cooled during processing, the existing metal casting forming cooling device has limitations and certain disadvantages in use, so that the metal casting forming cooling device needs to be perfect. There are the following problems: the existing metal casting forming and cooling device has certain limitation when moving the device, the device can not cool metal castings with different sizes according to actual conditions, and the metal castings can not be cooled sufficiently and uniformly during cooling, so that the cooling effect is influenced, and in addition, the internal driving structure of the device easily generates heat, the internal components of the device are easily influenced, and the service life of the device is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a metal casting forming cooling device. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a metal casting forming cooling device comprises a cooling box, wherein one side of the front side of the cooling box is connected with a hinge, the outer wall of the hinge is connected with an opening and closing door, the front side of the opening and closing door is provided with a handle, an observation window is arranged above the handle, the top of the cooling box is connected with a driving box, the inner wall of the driving box is connected with a supporting frame, the center of the supporting frame is connected with fan blades, the top of the driving box is connected with a top cover, one side of the cooling box is connected with an air cooler, the bottom of the air cooler is connected with a through pipe, one end of the through pipe is connected with an air outlet cover, the inner wall of the cooling box is connected with a ventilating plate, the upper surface of the ventilating plate is connected with a motor, the top of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, one side of the motor is provided with a base, the top of the base is connected with a driven wheel, and the outer walls of the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected with a transmission belt, the top from the driving wheel is connected with the carousel, the upper surface of carousel is connected with the deflector, the upper surface of deflector is connected with the connecting seat, the inner wall connection of connecting seat has the compression spring, the one end of compression spring is connected with the locating plate, one side of connecting seat is provided with splint, splint and the inboard threaded rod that runs through of connecting seat are provided with, the lower surface of cooler bin is connected with the base, four ends of base lower surface are connected with the support column, the bottom of support column is connected with the gyro wheel. As a further description of the above technical solution: the positive one side of cooler bin and hinge threaded connection, the outer wall and the door threaded connection that opens and shuts of hinge, the front of door that opens and shuts is fixed is provided with the handle, the fixed observation window that is provided with in top of handle, the inner wall connection of observation window has transparent glass. As a further description of the above technical solution: the top and the drive case of cooler bin can be dismantled and be connected, the quantity of drive case is two sets of and the inside of drive case is provided with the driving machine, the inner wall and the support frame joint of drive case, the support frame is cross column structure, the center department of support frame rotates with the flabellum to be connected, the top and the top cap of drive case can be dismantled and be connected. As a further description of the above technical solution: one side and the air-cooler threaded connection of cooler bin, the bottom and the siphunculus of air-cooler are pegged graft, the siphunculus is two-component branch pipe, the one end and the play fan housing joint of siphunculus, the quantity that goes out the fan housing is two sets of upper and lower ends that just is located the ventilating board respectively. As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner wall and the ventilation board joint of cooler bin, the upper surface and the motor of ventilation board can be dismantled and be connected, the quantity of motor is four groups, the top and the action wheel of motor rotate to be connected. As a further description of the above technical solution: the motor is characterized in that a base is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor, the top of the base is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the driven wheel and the base, the outer wall of the driven wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, the height of the driven wheel is consistent with that of the driven wheel, and the top of the driven wheel is in threaded connection with a rotary table. As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper surface and the deflector threaded connection of carousel, the upper surface and the connecting seat fixed connection of deflector, the connecting seat shape is L form, the inner wall and the compression spring welding of connecting seat, a set of the quantity of the compression spring of connecting seat is two sets of. As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the compression spring is welded with the positioning plate, one side of the connecting seat is movably connected with the clamping plate, the bottom of the clamping plate is provided with a moving wheel and is positioned in a guide groove of the guide plate, and the clamping plate is in threaded connection with the inner side of the connecting seat and the threaded rod. As a further description of the above technical solution: the lower surface and the base joint of cooler bin, the base shape is the length that the length of rectangle form and base is greater than the cooler bin, four ends and the support column fixed connection of base lower surface, the bottom and the gyro wheel swing joint of support column. The utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the combined action of the cooling box internal structure, the clamping plates can be close to the positioning plate through the moving wheels at the bottom by utilizing the rotating threaded rods through the four groups of casting positioning devices which are additionally arranged in the cooling box, so that the metal castings are contacted and can be compressed by the positioning plate along with the size of the metal castings, so that the complete fixation is realized, the guide plates can be used for placing the metal castings with different sizes, and then the other three groups of metal parts can be sequentially placed, so that the multiple groups of metal parts can be cooled at one time, and the guide plates can be driven to operate through the rotation of the motor, so that the cooling of different parts of the metal castings can be realized, the metal castings can obtain more sufficient cooling effect, and through the heat dissipation structure additionally arranged at the top of the cooling box, the electric heat dissipation can be realized by utilizing the fan blades of the cooling box, so that the heat dissipation of the multiple groups of casting forming devices in the cooling box can be ensured, the normal operation of the motor is guaranteed, so that the cooling device is more perfect in use, and in addition, the base additionally arranged at the bottom of the device can push the cooling box to a proper position by utilizing the roller, so that the device can be conveniently displaced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of a metal casting forming cooling apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a top view of a drive housing of a metal casting forming and cooling apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a metal casting forming cooling device according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the internal placement mechanism of the metal casting forming and cooling apparatus of the present invention; fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1. Illustration of the drawings: 1. A cooling tank; 2. a hinge; 3. opening and closing the door; 4. a handle; 5. an observation window; 6. a drive box; 7. a support frame; 8. a fan blade; 9. a top cover; 10. an air cooler; 11. pipe passing; 12. an air outlet cover; 13. a ventilation board; 14. a motor; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a base; 17. a driven wheel; 18. a drive belt; 19. a turntable; 20. a guide plate; 21. a connecting seat; 22. a compression spring; 23. positioning a plate; 24. a splint; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a base; 27. a support pillar; 28. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a metal casting forming cooling device comprises a cooling box 1, wherein a hinge 2 is connected to one side of the front of the cooling box 1 to enable an opening and closing door 3 to be opened and closed more conveniently, an opening and closing door 3 is connected to the outer wall of the hinge 2, a handle 4 is arranged on the front of the opening and closing door 3, an observation window 5 is arranged above the handle 4, a driving box 6 is connected to the top of the cooling box 1, a supporting frame 7 is connected to the inner wall of the driving box 6, a fan blade 8 is connected to the center of the supporting frame 7, a top cover 9 is connected to the top of the driving box 6, an air cooler 10 is connected to one side of the cooling box 1, a through pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the air cooler 10 and can branch cold air in the air cooler 10, an air outlet cover 12 is connected to one end of the through pipe 11, a ventilating plate 13 is connected to the inner wall of the cooling box 1, a motor 14 is connected to the upper surface of the ventilating plate 13, a driving wheel 15 is connected to the top of the motor 14, a base 16 is arranged on one side of the motor 14, the top of the base 16 is connected with a driven wheel 17, the driven wheel 17 and the outer wall of the driving wheel 15 are connected with a transmission belt 18, the top of the driven wheel 17 is connected with a turntable 19, a guide plate 20 can rotate, thereby can realize cooling the different positions of metal casting, make the metal casting obtain more abundant cooling effect, the upper surface of carousel 19 is connected with deflector 20, the upper surface of deflector 20 is connected with connecting seat 21, the inner wall connection of connecting seat 21 has compression spring 22, the one end of compression spring 22 is connected with locating plate 23, one side of connecting seat 21 is provided with splint 24, splint 24 runs through with connecting seat 21 inboard and is provided with threaded rod 25, the lower surface of cooler bin 1 is connected with base 26, the four end connection of base 26 lower surface has support column 27, the bottom of support column 27 is connected with gyro wheel 28, make cooler bin 1 can conveniently and swiftly remove the position that needs placed. One side of the front of the cooling box 1 is in threaded connection with a hinge 2, the outer wall of the hinge 2 is in threaded connection with an opening and closing door 3, a handle 4 is fixedly arranged on the front of the opening and closing door 3, an observation window 5 is fixedly arranged above the handle 4, transparent glass is connected with the inner wall of the observation window 5, workers can conveniently observe the cooling condition of a metal casting inside the cooling box 1 in real time, the top of the cooling box 1 is detachably connected with a driving box 6, the driving box 6 is convenient to detach and maintain in the later period, two groups of driving boxes 6 are arranged, driving machines are arranged inside the driving boxes 6, the inner wall of each driving box 6 is connected with a supporting frame 7 in a clamping manner, the supporting frames 7 are in a cross-shaped structure, the center of each supporting frame 7 is rotatably connected with fan blades 8, the top of each driving box 6 is detachably connected with a top cover 9, the driving boxes 6 can conveniently dissipate heat better, and can be sealed by the top covers 9 when not in use, the dust falling into the cooling box 1 is avoided, one side of the cooling box 1 is in threaded connection with the air cooler 10, the bottom of the air cooler 10 is inserted into the through pipe 11, the through pipe 11 is a two-component branch pipe, one end of the through pipe 11 is clamped with the air outlet cover 12, the air outlet covers 12 are two groups and are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the ventilating plate 13, the inner wall of the cooling box 1 is clamped with the ventilating plate 13, the upper surface of the ventilating plate 13 is detachably connected with the motor 14, the number of the motors 14 is four groups, the top of the motor 14 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 15, the driving wheel 17 can be operated through the transmission belt 18 on the outer wall of the driving wheel 15, the base 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor 14, the top of the base 16 is rotatably connected with the driven wheel 17, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the driven wheel 17 and the base 16, the outer wall of the driven wheel 17 and the driving wheel 15 are sleeved with the transmission belt 18, and the height of the driving wheel 15 is consistent with that of the driven wheel 17, driven wheel 17's top and carousel 19 threaded connection, the steadiness of carousel 19 structure has been increased, carousel 19's upper surface and deflector 20 threaded connection, deflector 20's upper surface and connecting seat 21 fixed connection, connecting seat 21 shape is the L form, the inner wall of connecting seat 21 and compression spring 22 welding, the quantity of the compression spring 22 of a set of connecting seat 21 is two sets of, the one end of compression spring 22 and locating plate 23 welding, one side and the splint 24 swing joint of connecting seat 21, the bottom of splint 24 is provided with the removal wheel and is located the guide way of deflector 20, splint 24 and the inboard and the threaded rod 25 threaded connection of connecting seat 21, the lower surface and the base 26 joint of cooler bin 1, base 26 shape is the rectangle form and the length of base 26 is greater than the length of cooler bin 1, four ends and the support column 27 fixed connection of base 26 lower surface, the bottom and the gyro wheel 28 swing joint of support column 27. The working principle is as follows: when the cooling device for metal casting molding is used, firstly, the cooling box 1 can be pushed to a proper position by utilizing the roller 28 below the base 26, then, a screw can be inserted into the center of the roller 28, the roller 28 is prevented from rolling, so that the stability of the device in use can be ensured, a worker can open the opening and closing door 3 by pulling the handle 4 arranged on the opening and closing door 3, then, a metal casting needing to be cooled can be placed in the middle of the positioning plate 23 and the clamping plate 24, the casting is carried out, then, the worker can rotate the threaded rod 25 by screwing, so that the clamping plate 24 can approach the positioning plate 23 through the moving wheel at the bottom, so as to contact metal, the positioning plate 23 can compress the spring 22 along with the size of the metal casting, so as to be completely fixed, and metal parts needing to be cooled and molded are completely clamped on the inner walls of the positioning plate 23 and the clamping plate 24, so that the metal parts have stability when rotating, the guide plate 20 can place metal castings with different sizes, and then the other three groups of metal parts can be placed in sequence, so that a plurality of groups of metal parts can be cooled once, after the metal castings are placed, a worker can start the air cooler 10 by connecting an external power supply, so that the air cooler 10 works, cold air can enter the air outlet cover 12 through the through pipe 11 and then enter the cooling box 1, the two groups of air outlet covers 12 can branch the cold air to increase the cooling efficiency, at the moment, the worker can start the motor 14 inside in sequence through the controller on the outer wall of the cooling box 1, at the moment, the motor 14 can drive the driving wheel 15 to rotate, and the driven wheel 17 can be driven through the transmission belt 18 on the outer wall of the driving wheel 15, make its action wheel 15 and realize reciprocating rotation from driving wheel 17, and the rotation from driving wheel 17 can drive carousel 19 and operate, and can make its deflector 20 follow the operation along with the rotation of carousel 19, thereby can realize cooling the different positions of metal casting, make the metal casting obtain more abundant cooling effect, and when four group's motors 14 of cooling box 1 inside used jointly, the phenomenon of high temperature easily appears, the user can dismantle top cap 9 at driving box 6 top, and rotate flabellum 8 through driving box 6, can accelerate the heat dissipation of cooling box 1 inside motor 14, thereby guarantee that its cooling device can normally operate for a long time, and accessible observation window 5 observes the cooling condition of the metal casting of cooling box 1 inside in real time, make its cooling device's use more perfect. Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a metal casting shaping cooling device, includes cooler bin (1), its characterized in that: the air cooler is characterized in that a hinge (2) is connected to one positive side of the cooling box (1), an opening and closing door (3) is connected to the outer wall of the hinge (2), a handle (4) is arranged on the front side of the opening and closing door (3), an observation window (5) is arranged above the handle (4), a driving box (6) is connected to the top of the cooling box (1), a supporting frame (7) is connected to the inner wall of the driving box (6), fan blades (8) are connected to the center of the supporting frame (7), a top cover (9) is connected to the top of the driving box (6), an air cooler (10) is connected to one side of the cooling box (1), a through pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the air cooler (10), an air outlet cover (12) is connected to one end of the through pipe (11), a ventilation plate (13) is connected to the inner wall of the cooling box (1), and a motor (14) is connected to the upper surface of the ventilation plate (13), the top of the motor (14) is connected with a driving wheel (15), a base (16) is arranged on one side of the motor (14), the top of the base (16) is connected with a driven wheel (17), the outer walls of the driven wheel (17) and the driving wheel (15) are connected with a transmission belt (18), the top of the driven wheel (17) is connected with a turntable (19), the upper surface of the turntable (19) is connected with a guide plate (20), the upper surface of the guide plate (20) is connected with a connecting seat (21), the inner wall of the connecting seat (21) is connected with a compression spring (22), one end of the compression spring (22) is connected with a positioning plate (23), one side of the connecting seat (21) is provided with a clamping plate (24), the inner sides of the clamping plate (24) and the connecting seat (21) are provided with a threaded rod (25) in a penetrating manner, and the lower surface of the cooling box (1) is connected with a base (26), four ends of base (26) lower surface are connected with support column (27), the bottom of support column (27) is connected with gyro wheel (28).

2. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the refrigerator comprises a cooling box (1), a hinge (2), an outer wall of the hinge (2), an opening and closing door (3), a handle (4) fixedly arranged on the front side of the opening and closing door (3), an observation window (5) fixedly arranged above the handle (4), and transparent glass connected to the inner wall of the observation window (5).

3. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of cooler bin (1) can be dismantled with drive box (6) and be connected, the quantity of drive box (6) is two sets of and the inside of drive box (6) is provided with the driving machine, the inner wall and support frame (7) joint of drive box (6), support frame (7) are cross column structure, the center department of support frame (7) rotates with flabellum (8) to be connected, the top and top cap (9) of drive box (6) can be dismantled and be connected.

4. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side and air-cooler (10) threaded connection of cooler bin (1), the bottom and siphunculus (11) of air-cooler (10) are pegged graft, siphunculus (11) are two-component branch pipe, the one end and the play fan housing (12) joint of siphunculus (11), the quantity that goes out fan housing (12) is two sets of and is located the upper and lower end of ventilating board (13) respectively.

5. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall and the ventilation board (13) joint of cooler bin (1), the upper surface and motor (14) of ventilation board (13) can be dismantled and be connected, the quantity of motor (14) is four groups, the top and the action wheel (15) of motor (14) rotate and are connected.

6. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixed base (16) that is provided with in one side of motor (14), the top of base (16) rotates with from driving wheel (17) to be connected, be provided with the bearing from the junction of driving wheel (17) and base (16), cup joint with driving belt (18) from the outer wall of driving wheel (17) and action wheel (15), action wheel (15) and the highly uniform from driving wheel (17), the top and carousel (19) threaded connection from driving wheel (17).

7. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the deflector (20) threaded connection of carousel (19), the upper surface and connecting seat (21) fixed connection of deflector (20), connecting seat (21) shape is L form, the inner wall and the welding of compression spring (22) of connecting seat (21), a set of the quantity of compression spring (22) of connecting seat (21) is two sets of.

8. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end and locating plate (23) welding of compression spring (22), one side and splint (24) swing joint of connecting seat (21), the bottom of splint (24) is provided with the guide way that removes the wheel and be located deflector (20), splint (24) and the inboard and threaded rod (25) threaded connection of connecting seat (21).

9. A metal casting forming cooling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface and base (26) joint of cooler bin (1), base (26) shape is the length that the length of rectangle form and base (26) is greater than cooler bin (1), four ends and support column (27) fixed connection of base (26) lower surface, the bottom and gyro wheel (28) swing joint of support column (27).

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