CN215785541U - Cleaning device for production and processing of engine cylinder block - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of engine cleaning equipment, and discloses a cleaning device for producing and processing an engine cylinder body, which comprises a base, wherein two vertical blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, the number of the vertical blocks is two, a cross rod is movably arranged in each of the two vertical blocks, and the left end of the cross rod penetrates through the vertical blocks, extends to the left side of each vertical block and is fixedly provided with a vertical plate. According to the engine cylinder body cleaning device, the cross rod, the first gear, the first handle and the vertical rod are arranged, the vertical rod is pulled upwards, the moving block is driven to move upwards and compress the rigid spring, the bottom end of the vertical rod is separated from the inside of the first handle, the first handle is released from fixing, the rigid spring is in an elastic compression state at the moment, the first handle is rotated, the first gear is driven to rotate, the engine cylinder body is driven to rotate through the cross rod, and therefore workers can clean the bottom end of the engine cylinder body.

Description

Cleaning device for production and processing of engine cylinder block

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of engine cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for producing and processing an engine cylinder body.

Background

The engine cylinder body is an air cylinder, the engine is provided with a plurality of air cylinders, the sum of the working volumes of all the air cylinders is called engine displacement, the unit is liter, the engine displacement is one of the most important structural parameters, the engine displacement can represent the size of the engine more than the cylinder diameter and the number of the cylinders, and a plurality of indexes of the engine are closely related to the displacement.

At present, the enterprise produces man-hour to the engine cylinder body, because there is a large amount of dust in the workshop, will make the surface of the engine cylinder body of producing adhere to a large amount of dust, however the staff is when cleaning the engine cylinder body, because engine cylinder body self is heavier for the dust of engine cylinder body bottom is inconvenient to be clear away, thereby influences the follow-up processing to the engine of staff, the staff's of not being convenient for operation.

When the staff cleans the dust on engine cylinder body surface, because long-time work will lead to a large amount of dust to pile up in the device bottom, if not in time handle accumulational dust, will influence the clean operation of staff to the engine cylinder body for the cleaning effect variation to the engine cylinder body has reduced staff's operating efficiency, consequently needs it to improve and optimize.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a cleaning device for producing and processing an engine cylinder block, which has the advantages of being convenient for cleaning the bottom of the cylinder block and cleaning dust.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for production and processing of an engine cylinder body comprises a base, wherein two vertical blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a cross rod is movably arranged in the two vertical blocks, the left end of the cross rod penetrates through the vertical blocks and extends to the left side of the vertical blocks, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the left end of the vertical plate, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the vertical plate, an engine cylinder body is movably arranged at the top of the transverse plate, ejector blocks are movably arranged on two sides above the engine cylinder body, fixing rods positioned on the front side and the back side of the engine cylinder body are fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the ejector blocks, bolts are sleeved on top threads of the fixing rods, the bottom ends of the bolts sequentially penetrate through the fixing rods and the transverse plate and extend to the inside of the transverse plate, and due to the design of the bolts, the engine cylinder body at the top of the transverse plate can be fixed through the ejector blocks and the fixing rods, thereby avoid engine cylinder body to take place to drop at the pivoted in-process, bring the potential safety hazard for the staff, the left end fixed mounting of horizontal pole surface has the tooth that is located the riser inside, the inside movable mounting of riser has the first gear that is located under the tooth, the left end fixed mounting of first gear has the first in command, the left end of the first in command runs through the riser and extends to the left side of riser, and the slotted hole has been seted up to the inside of the first in command, can be convenient for the montant enter into the slotted hole to the rotation of first gear has been restricted, and then has played good fixed action to engine cylinder body.

As a preferred technical scheme, the fixed block positioned above the first handle is fixedly installed at the left end of the vertical block, the moving block is movably sleeved inside the fixed block, the vertical rod is movably installed inside the fixed block, the bottom end of the vertical rod sequentially penetrates through the moving block and the fixed block and extends into the first handle, and due to the design of the moving block, a good limiting effect can be achieved on the vertical rod, so that the vertical rod can move more stably inside the fixed block, the vertical rod can conveniently enter the first handle, and the first handle is further fixed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the vertical rod penetrates through the fixed block and extends to the upper part of the fixed block, the outer surface of the vertical rod is movably sleeved with the rigid spring, one end of the rigid spring is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block, the other end of the rigid spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the fixed block, and a worker pulls the vertical rod upwards to drive the moving block to compress the rigid spring to move upwards, so that the bottom end of the vertical rod is separated from the inside of the first handle, and the rigid spring is in an elastic compression state at the moment.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front side and the back side of the top of the base are both fixedly provided with a fixed plate, the movable block positioned between the two fixed plates is movably arranged above the base, the fixed plate is internally provided with a rectangular groove positioned at two sides of the movable block, and the two sides of the movable block are both fixedly provided with movable blocks positioned in the rectangular groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a second handle is fixedly mounted at the left end of the movable block, the left end of the second handle penetrates through the fixed plate and extends to the left end of the fixed plate, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable block, a rotating shaft located inside the movable block is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor, and a second gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, third gears located at two sides of the second gear are movably mounted inside the moving block, a round block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the third gear, the bottom end of the round block penetrates through the moving block, extends to the lower part of the moving block and is fixedly provided with a brush plate, a brush is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the brush plate, due to the operation of the driving motor, the rotating shaft and the second gear can rotate, so that the third gear is driven to rotate, the brush plate and the brush rotate through the round block, and the dust cleaning effect is achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the engine cylinder body, the cross rod, the first gear, the first handle and the vertical rod are arranged, the vertical rod is pulled upwards, the moving block is driven to move upwards and compress the rigid spring, the bottom end of the vertical rod is separated from the inside of the first handle, the first handle is released from fixing, the rigid spring is in an elastic compression state at the moment, the first handle is rotated, the first gear is driven to rotate, the engine cylinder body is driven to rotate through the cross rod, a worker can clean the bottom end of the engine cylinder body, and the engine cylinder body is convenient to operate.

2. According to the utility model, the driving motor, the second gear, the third gear and the brush plate are arranged, and the rotating shaft and the second gear can rotate due to the operation of the driving motor, so that the third gear is driven to rotate, the brush plate and the brush are driven to rotate through the round block, and further, dust on the top of the base is attached to the surface of the brush, the influence on the cleaning of the engine cylinder body is avoided, and the working efficiency of workers is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical block; 3. a cross bar; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a transverse plate; 6. an engine block body; 7. a top block; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a bolt; 10. teeth; 11. a brush; 12. a first gear; 13. a first handle; 14. a fixed block; 15. a motion block; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a rigid spring; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a moving block; 20. a rectangular groove; 21. a movable block; 22. a second handle; 23. a drive motor; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. a second gear; 26. a third gear; 27. a round block; 28. and (7) brushing the board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a cleaning device for producing and processing an engine cylinder body, which comprises a base 1, wherein two vertical blocks 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base 1, the number of the vertical blocks 2 is two, a cross rod 3 is movably arranged in each of the two vertical blocks 2, the left end of the cross rod 3 penetrates through the vertical block 2 and extends to the left side of the vertical block 2, a vertical plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the vertical plate 4, a transverse plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the vertical plate 4, an engine cylinder body 6 is movably arranged on the top of the transverse plate 5, top blocks 7 are movably arranged on two sides above the engine cylinder body 6, fixing rods 8 positioned on the front surface and the back surface of the engine cylinder body 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each top block 7, a bolt 9 is sleeved on the top of each fixing rod 8 in a threaded manner, the bottom end of each bolt 9 sequentially penetrates through the fixing rods 8 and the transverse plate 5 and extends to the inside of the transverse plate 5, and due to the design of the bolt 9, can fix the engine cylinder body 6 at diaphragm 5 top through kicking block 7 and dead lever 8, thereby avoid engine cylinder body 6 to take place to drop at the pivoted in-process, bring the potential safety hazard for the staff, the left end fixed mounting of 3 surfaces of horizontal pole has the tooth 10 that is located 2 insides of riser, the inside movable mounting of riser 2 has the first gear 12 that is located under the tooth 10, the left end fixed mounting of first gear 12 has the first in command 13, the left end of the first in command 13 runs through riser 2 and extends to the left side of riser 2, the slotted hole has been seted up to the inside of the first in command 13, can be convenient for montant 16 to enter into the slotted hole, thereby the rotation of first gear 12 has been restricted, and then play good fixed action to engine cylinder body 6.

Wherein, the left end fixed mounting of riser 2 has the fixed block 14 that is located the first in command 13 top, the inside activity of fixed block 14 has cup jointed motion piece 15, the inside movable mounting of fixed block 14 has montant 16, motion piece 15 and fixed block 14 are run through in proper order and extend to the inside of the first in command 13 in the bottom of montant 16, because the design of motion piece 15, can play good limiting displacement to montant 16, make montant 16 more stable at the inside motion of fixed block 14, thereby be convenient for montant 16 enters into the inside of the first in command 13, and then fix the first in command 13.

Wherein, the top of montant 16 runs through fixed block 14 and extends to the top of fixed block 14, rigid spring 17 has been cup jointed in the surface activity of montant 16, rigid spring 17's one end and the top fixed connection of motion piece 15, rigid spring 17's the other end and the top fixed connection of fixed block 14 inner chamber, the staff upwards stimulates montant 16, thereby drive motion piece 15 compression rigid spring 17 upward movement, make the bottom of montant 16 break away from with the inside of the first in command 13, rigid spring 17 is in the elasticity compression state this moment.

Wherein, the front and the back at base 1 top all fixed mounting have fixed plate 18, the top movable mounting of base 1 has the movable block 19 that is located between two fixed plate 18, rectangular channel 20 that is located the movable block 19 both sides is seted up to the inside of fixed plate 18, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of movable block 19 has the movable block 21 that is located the inside of rectangular channel 20, because the design of movable block 21, will play good limiting displacement to movable block 19, make movable block 19 more stable at the top motion of base 1, the staff of being convenient for cleans the dust at base 1 top.

Wherein, the left end fixed mounting of movable block 21 has second handle 22, the left end of second handle 22 runs through fixed plate 18 and extends to the left end of fixed plate 18, the top fixed mounting of movable block 19 has driving motor 23, the fixed hub connection of the other end of driving motor 23 output shaft has the pivot 24 that is located the inside of movable block 19, the fixed surface of pivot 24 installs second gear 25, because the design of second handle 22, make the staff can be through promoting second handle 22, make movable block 19 move, the staff of being convenient for handles the dust of different positions, staff's operating efficiency has been improved.

Wherein, the inside movable mounting of movable block 19 has the third gear 26 that is located second gear 25 both sides, the bottom fixed mounting of third gear 26 has the circle piece 27, the bottom of circle piece 27 runs through movable block 19 and extends to the below of movable block 19 and fixed mounting has brush board 28, the bottom fixed mounting of brush board 28 has brush 11, because driving motor 23's operation, will make pivot 24 and second gear 25 take place to rotate, thereby it takes place to drive third gear 26 to rotate, it takes place to rotate to make brush board 28 and brush 11 take place through circle piece 27, thereby reached the clean effect to the dust.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, an operator places an engine cylinder body 6 on the top of a transverse plate 5, fixes the engine cylinder body 6 through a top block 7, a fixed rod 8 and a bolt 9, prevents the engine cylinder body 6 from falling in the rotating process, and pulls a vertical rod 16 upwards to drive a moving block 15 to move upwards and compress a rigid spring 17, so that the bottom end of the vertical rod 16 is separated from the inside of a first handle 13, thereby the fixing effect on the first handle 13 is eliminated, the operator rotates the first handle 13 to rotate a first gear 12, the outer surface of the first gear 12 is meshed with teeth 10 to drive a transverse rod 3 to rotate, so that the engine cylinder body 6 rotates, when the engine cylinder body 6 rotates ninety degrees, the vertical rod 16 is loosened, and due to the elastic force recovery effect of the rigid spring 17, the vertical rod 16 is pushed into the interior of the first handle 13, so that the first handle 13 is fixed, and the bottom end of the engine cylinder body 6 is convenient for cleaning by workers.

Because long-time dust cleaning operation back, will make the top of base 1 pile up more dust, start driving motor 23, because driving motor 23's operation, will make pivot 24 and second gear 25 take place to rotate, thereby it takes place to rotate to drive third gear 26, it is rotatory to drive brush board 28 and brush 11 through circle piece 27, and then make the dust at base 1 top adhere to the surface at brush 11, the staff promotes second handle 22, thereby drive movable block 19 at the top side-to-side motion of base 1, the staff of being convenient for carries out cleaning operation to the dust of base 1 top other positions, staff's operating efficiency has been improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device of engine cylinder block production and processing usefulness, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the engine cylinder body is characterized in that vertical blocks (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base (1), the number of the vertical blocks (2) is two, a cross rod (3) is movably mounted inside the two vertical blocks (2), the left end of the cross rod (3) penetrates through the vertical blocks (2) and extends to the left side of the vertical blocks (2), vertical plates (4) are fixedly mounted at the left ends of the vertical plates (2), transverse plates (5) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the vertical plates (4), an engine cylinder body (6) is movably mounted at the top of the transverse plates (5), ejector blocks (7) are movably mounted on two sides above the engine cylinder body (6), fixing rods (8) located on the front side and the back side of the engine cylinder body (6) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the ejector blocks (7), bolts (9) are sleeved on top threads of the fixing rods (8), the bottom ends of the bolts (9) sequentially penetrate through the fixing rods (8) and the transverse plates (5) and extend to the inside of the transverse plates (5), the left end fixed mounting of horizontal pole (3) surface has tooth (10) that are located vertical retort (2) inside, the inside movable mounting of vertical retort (2) has first gear (12) that are located tooth (10) under, the left end fixed mounting of first gear (12) has first in command (13), the left end of first in command (13) runs through vertical retort (2) and extends to the left side of vertical retort (2).

2. The cleaning device for the production and processing of the engine block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end fixed mounting of riser (2) has fixed block (14) that are located first in command (13) top, the inside activity of fixed block (14) has cup jointed motion piece (15), the inside movable mounting of fixed block (14) has montant (16), the bottom of montant (16) runs through motion piece (15) and fixed block (14) in proper order and extends to the inside of first in command (13).

3. The cleaning device for the production and processing of the engine block as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of montant (16) runs through fixed block (14) and extends to the top of fixed block (14), rigid spring (17) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of montant (16), the top fixed connection of the one end and the motion piece (15) of rigid spring (17), the other end and the top fixed connection of fixed block (14) inner chamber of rigid spring (17).

4. The cleaning device for the production and processing of the engine block as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable type bicycle frame is characterized in that fixed plates (18) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the back side of the top of the base (1), a movable block (19) located between the two fixed plates (18) is movably mounted above the base (1), rectangular grooves (20) located on two sides of the movable block (19) are formed in the fixed plates (18), and movable blocks (21) located in the rectangular grooves (20) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the movable block (19).

5. The cleaning device for the production and processing of the engine block as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the left end fixed mounting of movable block (21) has second handle (22), the left end of second handle (22) runs through fixed plate (18) and extends to the left end of fixed plate (18), the top fixed mounting of movable block (19) has driving motor (23), the other end fixed cup joint of driving motor (23) output shaft has pivot (24) that are located movable block (19) inside, the surface fixed mounting of pivot (24) has second gear (25).

6. The cleaning device for the production and processing of the engine block as claimed in claim 4, wherein: third gears (26) located on two sides of the second gear (25) are movably mounted inside the moving block (19), a round block (27) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the third gear (26), the bottom end of the round block (27) penetrates through the moving block (19) and extends to the lower portion of the moving block (19), a brush plate (28) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the brush plate (28), and a brush (11) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the brush plate (28).

Images