CN215785171U

CN215785171U - Graphite breaker with dust removal function

Info

Publication number: CN215785171U
Application number: CN202121598269.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈新江; 赵亮
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Baoquanling Reclamation Yixiang Graphite Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Baoquanling Reclamation Yixiang Graphite Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a graphite crushing device with a dust removal function, which comprises a discharge box, wherein a base is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the discharge box, two pairs of supports are fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the discharge box, the tops of the two pairs of supports are connected with a forked frame, the center of the upper wall surface of the forked frame is communicated with a material suction mechanism, a forked baffle is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the forked frame, a staggered cleaning mechanism is connected between the base and the top seat, a feed inlet is formed in the upper wall surface of the discharge box, and a material inlet and outlet mechanism is arranged at the feed inlet. The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production, the device has a compact structure, the first sliding ring, the second sliding ring, the third sliding ring and the fourth sliding ring are driven to rotate by a pair of first motor and a pair of second motor, and finally, dust remained on bristles is sucked away through a suction hose through a suction groove and a suction port, so that cleaning is completed, and convenience is brought to people.

Description

Graphite breaker with dust removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production, in particular to a graphite crushing device with a dust removal function.

Background

Graphite is a mineral name, usually produced in metamorphic rocks, formed from regional metamorphic or magmatic invasion of coal or carbonaceous rocks. Graphite is an allotrope of elemental carbon, each carbon atom being bounded at its periphery by three other carbon atoms and arranged in a plurality of hexagons in a honeycomb pattern with weak van der waals attractive forces between each layer. Graphite is an electrical conductor because each carbon atom gives off an electron, which is free to move. Graphite is one of the softest minerals, opaque and greasy to the touch, ranging in color from iron black to steel iron dust, in crystalline, flaky, scaly, striated, laminar or interspersed metamorphic rocks. The chemical property is inactive, and the corrosion resistance is realized.

The utility model discloses a CN 212856111U's utility model patent provides a graphite breaker, including the organism, set up in feed inlet on the organism is located the just broken mechanism of feed inlet below is located just broken mechanism one side and is used for sending into the transmission device in the just broken mechanism once more with the graphite after just breaking, set up respectively in transmission device upper and lower both ends just with two interface channel that just broken mechanism docks, be fixed in just be used for supporting in the organism the filter sieve of just broken mechanism is located the re-broken mechanism of filter sieve below, install in the re-broken mechanism and the discharging channel of downward sloping, and with discharging channel downward sloping one end butt joint just sets up a plurality of discharge gates on the re-broken mechanism, wherein, the filter sieve is connected with the interface channel that is located the transmission device lower extreme, and broken graphite has broken size evenly, Ideal crushing degree. However, although the device can crush graphite, the device does not have a mechanism for removing dust from large graphite, the large graphite carries dust before crushing, and the dust enters fine graphite after crushing, so that the large graphite is difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a graphite crushing device with a dust removal function, and solves the problem that the device does not have a mechanism for removing dust from bulk graphite.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a graphite breaker with dust removal function, includes out the workbin, wall fixed mounting has the base on the workbin, wall fixed mounting has two pairs of supports on the workbin, two pairs the support top is connected with the forked frame, wall center department intercommunication has the material suction mechanism on the forked frame, wall fixed mounting has the forked baffle under the forked frame, the wall just is located under the forked frame the outside fixedly connected with footstock of forked baffle, the base with be connected with the clean mechanism of dislocation between the footstock, the wall is opened there is the feed inlet on the workbin, feed inlet department is equipped with business turn over material mechanism.

Preferably, the dislocation cleaning mechanism comprises a first sliding ring, a second sliding ring, a third sliding ring and a fourth sliding ring, the first sliding ring is located on the upper wall surface of the base, the second sliding ring is located above the first sliding ring, the third sliding ring is located above the second sliding ring, the fourth sliding ring is located on the lower wall surface of the base, a first connecting mechanism is arranged between the first sliding ring and the second sliding ring, a second connecting mechanism is arranged between the second sliding ring and the third sliding ring, a first connecting mechanism is arranged between the third sliding ring and the fourth sliding ring, the first sliding ring is connected to the base through the second connecting mechanism, the fourth sliding ring is connected to the top seat through the third connecting mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is arranged outside the base.

Preferably, the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a baffle plate hinged to the feeding port, two pairs of first cylinders are fixedly mounted on the lower wall face of the baffle plate, the first cylinders penetrate through the baffle plate, the telescopic end of the first cylinders is connected with a supporting plate, a pair of second cylinders are hinged to the side wall face inside the discharging box, and the telescopic end of each second cylinder is hinged to the lower wall face of the baffle plate.

Preferably, the first connecting mechanism includes three connecting rings, the connecting rings are fixed to the inner wall surfaces of the two pairs of brackets through two pairs of connecting frames, the upper and lower wall surfaces of the connecting rings are both provided with first annular sliding chutes, the upper and lower wall surfaces of the first sliding ring, the second sliding ring, the third sliding ring and the fourth sliding ring are both provided with first annular sliding rails, and the first annular sliding rails are slidably connected in the first annular sliding chutes.

Preferably, the second connecting mechanism includes a second annular sliding groove, the second annular sliding groove is disposed on the upper wall surface of the base, and the first annular sliding rail located on the lower wall surface of the first sliding ring is slidably connected in the second annular sliding groove.

Preferably, the third connecting mechanism includes a third annular sliding groove, the third annular sliding groove is disposed on the lower wall surface of the top seat, and a first annular sliding rail located on the upper wall surface of the fourth sliding ring is slidably connected in the third annular sliding groove.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a pair of first motors and a pair of second motors, the upper wall surface of the fork-shaped frame is connected with a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the pair of first motors is fixedly arranged on two sides of the first connecting block, the pair of second motors is fixedly arranged on two sides of the second connecting block, the first motor driving end is connected with a first rotating shaft, the second motor driving end is connected with a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with two pairs of first gears, the second rotating shaft is connected with a pair of second gears, the side wall surfaces of the first sliding ring and the third sliding ring are provided with first racks, the side wall surfaces of the second sliding ring and the fourth sliding ring are provided with second racks, the first gears are meshed with the first racks, the second gears are meshed with the second racks, and the tail ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are movably connected to the upper wall surface of the discharge box, the inner wall surfaces of the first sliding ring, the second sliding ring, the third sliding ring and the fourth sliding ring are all provided with brush hair.

Preferably, the material suction mechanism comprises a material suction hose, an air suction groove is formed in the fork-shaped baffle plate, the air suction groove is communicated to the side wall surface of the fork-shaped baffle plate through a plurality of air suction ports, and the material suction hose is communicated with the air suction groove.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a graphite crushing device with a dust removal function, which has the following beneficial effects that the device is compact in structure, a pair of first motor and second motor drives a first sliding ring, a second sliding ring, a third sliding ring and a fourth sliding ring to rotate, the first motor and the second motor are controlled to rotate reversely, the rotating directions of the first sliding ring and the third sliding ring are opposite to the rotating directions of the second sliding ring and the fourth sliding ring, large graphite blocks are cleaned and dedusted through bristles on the inner wall surfaces of the first sliding ring, the second sliding ring, the third sliding ring and the fourth sliding ring, finally, dust remained on the bristles is sucked away through a suction groove and a suction port through a suction hose, and the cleaning is finished, so that convenience is brought to people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of a portion of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inner bristles of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the gas distribution tank of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first connecting mechanism, the second connecting mechanism and the third connecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the second cylinder structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a top view of the fork of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a discharging box; 2. a base; 3. a support; 4. a fork-shaped frame; 5. a forked baffle; 6. a top seat; 7. a first slip ring; 8. a second slip ring; 9. a third slip ring; 10. a fourth slip ring; 11. a striker plate; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a support plate; 14. a second cylinder; 15. a connecting ring; 16. a first annular chute; 17. a first annular slide rail; 18. a second annular chute; 19. a third annular chute; 20. a first motor; 21. a second motor; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a second rotation shaft; 24. a first gear; 25. a second gear; 26. a first rack; 27. a second rack; 28. a material suction hose; 29. a suction groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a graphite crushing device with a dust removal function comprises a discharge box 1, wherein a base 2 is fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of the discharge box 1, two pairs of brackets 3 are fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of the discharge box 1, the tops of the two pairs of brackets 3 are connected with a forked frame 4, a material suction mechanism is communicated with the center of the upper wall surface of the forked frame 4, a forked baffle 5 is fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the forked frame 4, a top seat 6 is fixedly connected with the lower wall surface of the forked frame 4 and positioned outside the forked baffle 5, a staggered cleaning mechanism is connected between the base 2 and the top seat 6, a feed inlet is formed in the upper wall surface of the discharge box 1, a feed inlet and a feed outlet are formed in the feed inlet, the staggered cleaning mechanism comprises a first sliding ring 7, a second sliding ring 8, a third sliding ring 9 and a fourth sliding ring 10, the first sliding ring 7 is positioned on the upper wall surface of the base 2, the second sliding ring 8 is located above the first sliding ring 7, the third sliding ring 9 is located above the second sliding ring 8, the fourth sliding ring 10 is located on the lower wall surface of the base 2, first connecting mechanisms are respectively arranged between the first sliding ring 7 and the second sliding ring 8, between the second sliding ring 8 and the third sliding ring 9, and between the third sliding ring 9 and the fourth sliding ring 10, the first sliding ring 7 is connected to the base 2 through a second connecting mechanism, the fourth sliding ring 10 is connected to the top seat 6 through a third connecting mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the base 2, the material feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a material baffle plate 11 hinged at the feed inlet, two pairs of first cylinders 12 are fixedly mounted on the lower wall surface of the material baffle plate 11, the first cylinders 12 penetrate through the material baffle plate 11, and the telescopic ends of the first cylinders are connected with a support plate 13, the side wall surface in the discharging box 1 is hinged with a pair of second air cylinders 14, the telescopic ends of the second air cylinders 14 are hinged with the lower wall surface of the striker plate 11, the first connecting mechanism comprises three connecting rings 15, the connecting rings 15 are fixed on the inner wall surfaces of two pairs of brackets 3 through two pairs of connecting frames, the upper and lower wall surfaces of the connecting rings 15 are respectively provided with a first annular sliding chute 16, the upper and lower wall surfaces of the first sliding ring 7, the second sliding ring 8, the third sliding ring 9 and the fourth sliding ring 10 are respectively provided with a first annular sliding rail 17, the first annular sliding rail 17 is slidably connected in the first annular sliding chute 16, the second connecting mechanism comprises a second annular sliding chute 18, the second annular sliding chute 18 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the base 2, and the first annular sliding rail 17 on the lower wall surface of the first sliding ring 7 is slidably connected in the second annular sliding chute 18, third coupling mechanism includes third annular spout 19, third annular spout 19 is located wall under footstock 6 is located the first annular slide rail 17 sliding connection of wall in fourth slip ring 10 goes up in third annular spout 19, slewing mechanism includes a pair of first motor 20 and second motor 21, the wall is connected with first connecting block and second connecting block on the forked frame 4, and is a pair of first motor 20 fixed mounting in first connecting block both sides, a pair of second motor 21 fixed mounting in second connecting block both sides, first motor 20 drive end is connected with first rotation axis 22, second motor 21 drive end is connected with second rotation axis 23, be connected with two pairs of a pair of first gear 24 on the first rotation axis 22, be connected with a pair of second gear 25 on the second rotation axis 23, first slip ring 7, A first rack 26 is arranged on the side wall surface of the third sliding ring 9, a second rack 27 is arranged on the side wall surfaces of the second sliding ring 8 and the fourth sliding ring 10, the first gear 24 is meshed with the first rack 26, the second gear 25 is meshed with the second rack 27, the tail ends of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 are movably connected to the upper wall surface of the discharging box 1, bristles are arranged on the inner wall surfaces of the first sliding ring 7, the second sliding ring 8, the third sliding ring 9 and the fourth sliding ring 10, the material sucking mechanism comprises a material sucking hose 28, a gas sucking groove 29 is formed in the inner part of the forked baffle 5, the gas sucking groove 29 is communicated to the surface of the forked baffle 5 through a plurality of gas sucking ports, and the material sucking hose 28 is communicated with the gas sucking groove 29.

Example (b): during operation, large graphite blocks are put into the fork-shaped baffle 5, before the graphite blocks are put into the fork-shaped baffle, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 12 is controlled to be shortened, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 14 is controlled to be shortened, the graphite blocks are put at the upper wall surface of the supporting plate 13, then the telescopic end of the first cylinder 12 is controlled to be extended, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 14 is controlled to be extended, the driving ends of the first motor 20 and the second motor 21 are controlled to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 rotate, the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 rotate, at the moment, the first sliding ring 7, the second sliding ring 8, the third sliding ring 9 and the fourth sliding ring 10 rotate, the rotating direction of the first sliding ring 7 and the third sliding ring 9 is opposite to the rotating direction of the second sliding ring 8 and the fourth sliding ring 10, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 12 is controlled to be slowly shortened, at the moment, the graphite slowly descends in the fork-shaped baffle 5, and is cleaned by brush hairs in a dislocation way, in the cleaning process, the material suction pump outside the material suction hose 28 is opened, dust remained on the inner wall of the fork-shaped baffle 5 and the bristles enters the air suction port and the air suction groove 29 and finally enters the material suction hose 28, after the cleaning is finished, when the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 12 is shortened to the shortest length, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 14 is controlled to be shortened, the material baffle plate 11 rotates at the moment, and graphite is discharged from the feeding port, so that convenience is brought to people.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a graphite breaker with dust removal function, includes ejection of compact case (1), its characterized in that, it has base (2) to go up wall fixed mounting in ejection of compact case (1), wall fixed mounting has two pairs of supports (3), two pairs on ejection of compact case (1) support (3) top is connected with forked frame (4), wall center department intercommunication has the material absorbing mechanism on forked frame (4), forked frame (4) lower wall fixed mounting has forked baffle (5), forked frame (4) lower wall just is located forked baffle (5) outside fixedly connected with footstock (6), base (2) with be connected with the clean mechanism of dislocation between footstock (6), it has the feed inlet to go up the wall and open on ejection of compact case (1), feed inlet department is equipped with business turn over material mechanism.

2. The graphite crushing device with the dust removing function of claim 1, wherein the dislocation cleaning mechanism comprises a first sliding ring (7), a second sliding ring (8), a third sliding ring (9) and a fourth sliding ring (10), the first sliding ring (7) is positioned on the upper wall surface of the base (2), the second sliding ring (8) is positioned above the first sliding ring (7), the third sliding ring (9) is positioned above the second sliding ring (8), the fourth sliding ring (10) is positioned on the lower wall surface of the base (2), first connecting mechanisms are arranged between the first sliding ring (7) and the second sliding ring (8), between the second sliding ring (8) and the third sliding ring (9) and between the third sliding ring (9) and the fourth sliding ring (10), and the first sliding ring (7) is connected to the base (2) through second connecting mechanisms, the fourth sliding ring (10) is connected with the top seat (6) through a third connecting mechanism, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the base (2).

3. The graphite crushing device with the dust removal function according to claim 1, wherein the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a baffle plate (11) hinged at the feeding port, two pairs of first cylinders (12) are fixedly mounted on the lower wall surface of the baffle plate (11), the first cylinders (12) penetrate through the baffle plate (11), the telescopic ends of the first cylinders are connected with a supporting plate (13), a pair of second cylinders (14) are hinged on the inner side wall surface of the discharging box (1), and the telescopic ends of the second cylinders (14) are hinged on the lower wall surface of the baffle plate (11).

4. The graphite crushing device with the dust removal function according to claim 2, wherein the first connecting mechanism comprises three connecting rings (15), the connecting rings (15) are fixed on the inner wall surfaces of the two pairs of brackets (3) through two pairs of connecting frames, the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of each connecting ring (15) are respectively provided with a first annular sliding chute (16), the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of each first sliding ring (7), the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of each second sliding ring (8), the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of each third sliding ring (9) and the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of each fourth sliding ring (10) are respectively provided with a first annular sliding rail (17), and the first annular sliding rails (17) are connected in the first annular sliding chutes (16) in a sliding manner.

5. The graphite crushing device with the dust removing function of claim 4, wherein the second connecting mechanism comprises a second annular sliding groove (18), the second annular sliding groove (18) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the base (2), and the first annular sliding rail (17) on the lower wall surface of the first sliding ring (7) is slidably connected into the second annular sliding groove (18).

6. The graphite crushing device with the dust removing function of claim 2, wherein the third connecting mechanism comprises a third annular sliding groove (19), the third annular sliding groove (19) is arranged on the lower wall surface of the top seat (6), and a first annular sliding rail (17) on the upper wall surface of the fourth sliding ring (10) is slidably connected in the third annular sliding groove (19).

7. The graphite crushing device with the dust removing function according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a pair of first motors (20) and second motors (21), the upper wall surface of the forked frame (4) is connected with a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the pair of first motors (20) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the first connecting block, the pair of second motors (21) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the second connecting block, the driving end of the first motor (20) is connected with a first rotating shaft (22), the driving end of the second motor (21) is connected with a second rotating shaft (23), the first rotating shaft (22) is connected with two pairs of first gears (24), the second rotating shaft (23) is connected with a pair of second gears (25), and the side wall surfaces of the first sliding ring (7) and the third sliding ring (9) are provided with first tooth tracks (26), the side wall surfaces of the second sliding ring (8) and the fourth sliding ring (10) are provided with second rack rails (27), the first gear (24) is meshed with the first rack rails (26), the second gear (25) is meshed with the second rack rails (27), the tail ends of the first rotating shaft (22) and the second rotating shaft (23) are movably connected to the upper wall surface of the discharge box (1), and the inner wall surfaces of the first sliding ring (7), the second sliding ring (8), the third sliding ring (9) and the fourth sliding ring (10) are provided with bristles.

8. The graphite crushing device with the dust removing function of claim 1, wherein the material sucking mechanism comprises a material sucking hose (28), a suction groove (29) is formed in the fork-shaped baffle plate (5), the suction groove (29) is communicated to the side wall surface of the fork-shaped baffle plate (5) through a plurality of suction ports, and the material sucking hose (28) is communicated with the suction groove (29).