CN215781328U

CN215781328U - Monitoring trainer is breathed to abdominal type

Info

Publication number: CN215781328U
Application number: CN202122017072.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈玉芹; 孙明; 闫瑞峰
Original assignee: Shanghai Tongji Hospital
Current assignee: Shanghai Tongji Hospital
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to an abdominal respiration monitoring and training device, which comprises a chest and abdominal belt; the chest and abdominal belt comprises a first annular belt, a second annular belt and an elasticity measuring surface; one part of the first ring belt is connected with the second ring belt through the elastic measuring surface, the elastic measuring surface can be attached to the abdomen and move up and down along with the abdomen, the tightness degree of the first ring belt and the tightness degree of the second ring belt can be adjusted, the first ring belt is used for binding the chest, and the second ring belt is used for binding the waist; the elastic measuring surface is provided with a monitoring system, and the monitoring system is used for monitoring the fluctuation data of the abdominal motion; its advantages are: simple structure, convenient operation can realize the monitoring of abdominal type breathing and the effective guide of abdominal type breathing training.

Description

Monitoring trainer is breathed to abdominal type

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an abdominal respiration monitoring training device.

Background

Respiratory muscle dysfunction is caused by heart and lung diseases, operations, long-term bed rest and weak old patients, and can cause dyspnea, poor life quality, even life threatening and other adverse effects. The respiratory muscle dysfunction is partially reversible. Respiratory muscle training is considered to be one of the most effective treatment methods for improving respiratory muscle strength, and has an important effect on improving dyspnea, exercise endurance and quality of life. In the respiratory muscle training, the evaluation and training of inspiratory muscles are more important, the diaphragm is the important inspiratory muscle, the abdominal respiration is the important way for training the diaphragm, and after the training, the ventilation capacity of the lung can be increased by 250 ml and 300ml for every 1cm increase of the activity of the diaphragm. However, at present, the abdominal respiration mostly adopts a visual observation method, so that neither intuitive respiration data nor training guidance can be realized.

The Chinese patent application: CN111420364A discloses an abdominal respiration waist and abdomen exercise device, which comprises an abdominal belt, wherein one end of the abdominal belt is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a rotating cavity, a rotating rod, a knob, a rectangular groove, a connecting band, an arc plate and a magic paste plate, one end of the abdominal belt is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate is provided with the rotating cavity, the central position inside the rotating cavity is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the top end and the bottom end of the fixed plate are respectively rotatably connected with the knob corresponding to the rotating rod, the abdominal respiration exercise device is provided with an adjusting mechanism, a containing mechanism, an auxiliary respiration mechanism, a sweat absorbing mechanism and an anti-falling mechanism, the abdominal respiration exercise device has various functions and complex structure, the auxiliary respiration mechanism reminds a patient to control abdominal respiration through a mechanical device, and when the user exhales, an airflow sensor transmits signals to an intelligent chip, the intelligent chip is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod to extend, the movable plate is pushed, the movable plate drives the connecting plate and the push plate to move, the sponge plate is pushed out of the groove and is pressed on the abdomen of a user, the distance between waistbands is shortened, the user is reminded of contracting the abdomen, when the user inhales, the airflow sensor transmits a signal to the intelligent chip, the intelligent chip controls the electric telescopic rod to contract, the movable plate is withdrawn, the movable plate drives the connecting plate and the push plate to move, the sponge plate is withdrawn into the groove, the distance between the waistbands is increased, and the user is reminded of loosening the abdomen, firstly, the mechanical reminding mode is limited by the stroke of the machine and is abutted against the abdomen of the patient, and the comfortable sensation is reduced; secondly, the application cannot count the respiratory data and update the respiratory scheme as required.

The Chinese patent application: CN210019338U discloses a thoracoabdominal respiration monitoring training device, which comprises a first rubber block, a second rubber block, a flexible sensor, a main control circuit board and a computer display terminal, wherein the main control circuit board is interactively connected with the flexible sensor and the computer display terminal, the main control circuit board is connected to the first rubber block, chutes are drilled at the tops of the first rubber block and the second rubber block, two sliders are slidably connected in each chute, an adjusting assembly is connected between the two sliders, an elastic band is connected between the first rubber block and the second rubber block through the adjusting assembly, the flexible sensor is connected to the bottom of the elastic band, and bonding layers are arranged at the bottoms of the first rubber block and the second rubber block; the training system can be connected with a computer display terminal and is used for monitoring training; however, firstly, the first rubber block and the second rubber block are connected with the abdomen in a sticking way, so that discomfort is caused, and the position of the first rubber block and the position of the second rubber block are easily influenced by the motion of the abdomen, so that an error exists between data measured by the flexible sensor and actual data; secondly, it can not remind the user to adjust the breathing frequency in good time, and it only can make the breathing process visual, by the user according to the breathing condition self-adjustment of survey now.

In summary, there is a need for an abdominal respiration monitoring and training device with simple structure and convenient operation, which can realize the monitoring of abdominal respiration and the effective guiding of abdominal respiration training.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an abdominal respiration monitoring and training device which is simple in structure and convenient to operate and can realize monitoring of abdominal respiration and effective guiding of abdominal respiration training.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

an abdominal respiration monitoring and training device comprises a chest and abdominal belt; the chest and abdominal belt comprises a first annular belt, a second annular belt and an elasticity measuring surface; one part of the first ring belt is connected with the second ring belt through the elastic measuring surface, the elastic measuring surface can be attached to the abdomen and move up and down along with the abdomen, the tightness degree of the first ring belt and the tightness degree of the second ring belt can be adjusted, the first ring belt is used for binding the chest, and the second ring belt is used for binding the waist; the elasticity measuring surface is provided with a monitoring system, and the monitoring system is used for monitoring the fluctuation data of the abdominal motion.

As a preferred technical scheme, first ring band, second ring band is detachable connection respectively, and its detachable connected mode includes laminating and/or the day word regulation knot that the magic was pasted.

As a preferred technical scheme, the monitoring system comprises a sensing module, a power module and a transmission module; the sensing module is used for sensing abdominal change data, and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the electric element; the transmission module is used for transmitting data.

As a preferred technical solution, the sensing module includes a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor and/or a multidimensional gravity sensor.

As a preferred technical solution, the chest-abdominal belt further includes a binding control surface, another portion of the first loop belt is correspondingly connected to the second loop belt through the binding control surface, wherein the elasticity measuring surface is opposite to and unconnected with the binding control surface.

As a preferable technical solution, the elasticity measuring surface is further provided with a placing bag thereon, and the placing bag is used for placing a heavy object.

As a preferable technical solution, the elasticity measuring surface is detachably connected to the first and second loop belts.

As a preferable technical scheme, the elastic measuring surface and the first circular binding belt and the elastic measuring surface and the second circular binding belt are detachably connected through a plurality of lifting rings.

As a preferred solution, the elastic measuring surface is provided with an alarm device.

As a preferable technical scheme, the alarm device comprises an electrical stimulation module and/or a sound production module, wherein the voltage of the electrical stimulation module does not exceed 36V.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. monitoring trainer is breathed to abdominal type includes chest binder, chest binder includes first ring band, second ring band, elasticity measurement face, first ring band is used for binding the chest, the second ring band is used for binding the waist, elasticity measurement face laminates with the belly mutually, and its first ring band, second ring band all bind in chest and the waist that does not participate in fluctuation, avoid influencing the monitoring precision of the monitoring system above that elasticity measurement face.

2. A placing bag is arranged on the elastic measuring surface and used for placing heavy objects, and the elastic measuring surface is detachably connected with the first annular binding belt and the second annular binding belt through a plurality of hanging rings; by controlling the load and the elasticity, a layered training means is provided, and the effect of ladder training from easy to difficult is obtained.

3. The elasticity measuring surface is provided with an alarm device, the alarm device comprises an electrical stimulation module and/or a sound production module, wherein the voltage of the electrical stimulation module does not exceed 36V, the electrical stimulation module can directly assist a user in breathing training from the sense, and the training strategy is conveniently and strictly executed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a monitoring system of the abdominal respiration monitoring training device of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another abdominal respiration monitoring and training device according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a lifting ring of another abdominal respiration monitoring training device of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial view of a in fig. 1.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of yet another alarm device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of an abdominal respiration monitoring and training device with a binding control surface.

Fig. 9 is a development view of an abdominal respiration monitoring and training device with a binding control surface.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the disclosure of the present invention, and equivalents fall within the scope of the appended claims.

The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:

1. chest abdominal belt 2, first ring band 3, second ring band

4. Elastic measuring surface 5, binding control surface 41 and sensing module

42. Placing bag 43, weight 44 and hanging ring

45. Alarm device

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an abdominal respiration monitoring training device according to the present invention. An abdominal respiration monitoring and training device comprises a chest and abdominal belt 1; the chest and abdominal belt 1 comprises a first circular belt 2, a second circular belt 3 and an elasticity measuring surface 4; one part of the first ring belt 2 is connected with the second ring belt 3 through the elastic measuring surface 4, the elastic measuring surface 4 can be attached to the abdomen and move and fluctuate along with the abdomen, the tightness degree of the first ring belt 2 and the tightness degree of the second ring belt 3 can be adjusted, the first ring belt 2 is used for binding the chest, and the second ring belt 3 is used for binding the waist; the elasticity measuring surface 4 is provided with a monitoring system, and the monitoring system is used for monitoring the fluctuation data of the abdominal motion.

The chest-abdomen belt 1 is used for attaching and wrapping the chest and abdomen of a patient, the first ring belt 2 and the second ring belt 3 are respectively detachably connected, so that the tightness can be adjusted, and if the ring belts are connected through a magic tape, the operation is simple, and the chest-abdomen belt can be adjusted through a Chinese character 'ri' adjusting buckle, a sling buckle, a hook buckle and the like; the middle section of the first circular belt 2 is connected with one end of the elastic measuring surface 4, and the middle section of the second circular belt 3 is connected with the other end of the elastic measuring surface 4, in this embodiment, the first circular belt 2, the second circular belt 3 and the elastic measuring surface 4 are unfolded to be approximately in an I shape; the elastic measuring surface 4 is made of elastic materials, is attached to the abdomen in an initial state and then fluctuates along with the movement of the abdomen, and preferably, the size of the elastic measuring surface 4 is enough to cover the abdomen of a user and does not wrap the side of the user;

referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram of a monitoring system of the abdominal respiration monitoring training device of the present invention. The elastic measuring surface 4 is provided with a monitoring system, and the monitoring system comprises a sensing module 41, a power supply module and a transmission module; the sensing module 41 is a plurality of pressure sensors or displacement sensors or multidimensional gravity sensors arranged on the elastic measuring surface 4, or a plurality of sensors are distributed and applied, and the like, and is used for sensing the fluctuation data of the abdomen; the transmission module is a bluetooth transmission assembly, a wireless transmission assembly or a combination thereof and the like arranged on the elastic measuring surface 4, is used for transmitting data, and transmits the monitored data to external equipment for analysis, storage, display and the like, such as some mobile terminals and the like; the power module is a miniature rechargeable storage battery arranged on the elastic measuring surface 4, has small volume and supplies power for various electric elements such as a sensor, a Bluetooth transmission assembly and the like;

referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic view of another abdominal respiration monitoring training device according to the present invention. Referring to fig. 3, in some preferred embodiments, in order to provide a layered training means to obtain an easy-to-go ladder training effect, the elastic measuring surface 4 is further provided with a placing bag 42 thereon, and the placing bag 42 is used for placing a heavy object 43; for example, a plurality of (4-8) placing bags 42 with one opening are arranged on the elastic measuring surface 4, weights 43 such as iron bars and the like can be placed in the placing bags 42, and different numbers of weights 43 or weights 43 with different densities, such as lead bars and the like, can be placed according to different weight requirements;

referring to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a schematic view of another abdominal respiration monitoring training device according to the present invention; fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a lifting ring of another abdominal respiration monitoring training device of the utility model. In other preferred embodiments, in order to enable the elastic measuring surface 4 to maintain the following of the abdominal movement without excessively restricting the fluctuation range, the elastic measuring surface 4 is detachably connected with the first loop belt 2 and the second loop belt 3, for example, the elastic measuring surface 4 is detachably connected with the first loop belt 2, the elastic measuring surface 4 is detachably connected with the second loop belt 3 through a plurality of hanging rings 44, when the compression feeling of the elastic measuring surface 4 is excessive, some hanging rings 44 can be correspondingly detached to reduce the initial elasticity of the elastic measuring surface 4, and accordingly, the measurement accuracy is improved;

referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1. In order to enable a user to better and more accurately control the training rhythm, the elastic measuring surface 4 is provided with an alarm device 45, the alarm device 45 can be an electrical stimulation module, namely an electrode capable of discharging, and it should be noted that the current and the voltage passing through the electrode are both currents and voltages which accord with personal safety, for example, the voltage is lower than 36V, and the electrical stimulation module is only used for reminding the user of the limit of breathing training and has the reminding function; referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another alarm device of the present invention; the alarm device 45 can also be a sound generating module, which is a sound generating device such as a speaker and the like, and has the same function of reminding a user of the using process;

the use method of the utility model comprises the following steps: the first ring belt 2 is bound on the chest, namely the upper part of the abdomen of the user, the binding tightness is controlled by a magic tape, and similarly, the second ring belt 3 is bound on the waist, so that the elastic measuring surface 4 is attached to the abdomen; turning on a control switch of the monitoring system, wherein the control switch can be a button arranged on the chest-abdominal belt 1, and can also be mobile equipment or special remote control equipment; the user carries out the training of belly breathing through established breathing strategy, its sensor of monitoring system surveys the undulant data of belly to interact with external display equipment etc. be convenient for record, analysis, adjustment breath training scheme, wherein, alarm device 45 can remind the patient to breathe with the critical point of inhaling, if when monitoring system judges that the rise of belly or the distance that lies prostrate or time reach the critical value, applys slight inductance for patient's belly through the electro photoluminescence module, or the vocal module is direct to remind through sound, reminds the patient to turn into breathing into by the expiration, or turns into the expiration by breathing into. After the training is completed, the user can check and analyze the data through the external equipment.

It should be noted that the abdominal respiration monitoring training device includes a thoracic-abdominal belt 1, the thoracic-abdominal belt 1 includes a first loop belt 2, a second loop belt 3, and an elastic measurement surface 4, the first loop belt 2 is used for binding the chest, the second loop belt 3 is used for binding the waist, the elastic measurement surface 4 is attached to the abdomen, the first loop belt 2 and the second loop belt 3 are both bound to the chest and the waist which do not participate in fluctuation, so as to avoid influencing the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring system on the elastic measurement surface 4, such as avoiding the measurement error of the pressure sensor caused by the following movement of the first loop belt 2 and the second loop belt 3; the elastic measuring surface 4 is provided with a monitoring system, the monitoring system comprises a sensing module 41, a power supply module and a transmission module, can monitor abdominal movement fluctuation data, transmits the data to external equipment, stores, analyzes and displays the data through the external equipment, and makes a subsequent training scheme according to a training state; the elastic measuring surface 4 is further provided with a placing bag 42, and the placing bag 42 is used for placing a heavy object 43, so that a user can carry out weight training to form a strict training system; the elastic measuring surface 4 is detachably connected with the first annular binding belt 2 and the elastic measuring surface 4 is detachably connected with the second annular binding belt 3 through a plurality of hanging rings 44, so that the control on the elasticity of the elastic measuring surface 4 can be flexibly utilized to realize gradient and layered training; the elastic measuring surface 4 is provided with an alarm device 45, the alarm device 45 comprises an electrical stimulation module and/or a sound production module, wherein the voltage of the electrical stimulation module does not exceed 36V, the electrical stimulation module can assist a user in breathing training directly from the sense, a training strategy is conveniently and strictly executed, and compared with a reminding mechanism through visual feedback, the electronic stimulation device is more flexible and does not need to stare at a screen displaying related guide information all the time.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic view of an abdominal respiration monitoring training device with a binding control surface. The present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, except that the thoracoabdominal belt 1 further comprises a binding control surface 5, and another portion of the first belt 2 is correspondingly connected to the second belt 3 through the binding control surface 5, wherein the elastic measurement surface 4 is opposite to and unconnected with the binding control surface 5; referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a development view of an abdominal respiration monitoring training device with a binding control surface; that is to say, chest abdominal belt 1 is approximately for "day" word that violently falls after expanding, and its elasticity is measured face 4 and is not linked to each other with binding control surface 5, guarantees equally elasticity is measured face 4 not receive binding control surface 5's influence guarantees the accuracy nature of the monitoring data who records, just binding control surface 5 very big improvement the stability after chest abdominal belt 1 binds, prevented the slip that first ring band 2, second ring band 3 probably appear.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and additions can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An abdominal respiration monitoring and training device is characterized by comprising a chest and abdominal belt; the chest and abdominal belt comprises a first annular belt, a second annular belt and an elasticity measuring surface; one part of the first ring belt is connected with the second ring belt through the elastic measuring surface, the elastic measuring surface can be attached to the abdomen and move up and down along with the abdomen, the tightness degree of the first ring belt and the tightness degree of the second ring belt can be adjusted, the first ring belt is used for binding the chest, and the second ring belt is used for binding the waist; the elasticity measuring surface is provided with a monitoring system, and the monitoring system is used for monitoring the fluctuation data of the abdominal motion.

2. The abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of claim 1, wherein the first loop strap and the second loop strap are detachably connected, and the detachable connection comprises a hook and loop fastener and/or a letter button.

3. The abdominal respiration monitoring training device of claim 1, wherein the monitoring system comprises a sensing module, a power module, a transmission module; the sensing module is used for sensing abdominal change data, and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the electric element; the transmission module is used for transmitting data.

4. The abdominal respiration monitoring training device of claim 3, wherein the sensing module comprises a pressure sensor, a displacement sensor, and or a multi-dimensional gravity sensor.

5. The abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of claim 1, wherein the thoracic abdominal belt further comprises a binding control surface, and another portion of the first loop of the first strap is correspondingly connected to the second loop of the second strap through the binding control surface, wherein the elastic measurement surface is opposite to and unconnected to the binding control surface.

6. The abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of claim 1, wherein the elastic measuring surface is further provided with a placing bag for placing heavy objects.

7. The abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of claim 1, wherein the elastic measuring surface is detachably connected to the first and second circumferential straps.

8. The abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of claim 7, wherein the elastic measuring surface is detachably connected to the first loop of the belt and the elastic measuring surface is detachably connected to the second loop of the belt through a plurality of hanging rings.

9. Abdominal respiration monitoring training equipment according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein the elastic measuring surface is provided with alarm means.

10. The abdominal respiration monitoring and training device of claim 9, wherein the alarm device comprises an electrical stimulation module and/or a sound module, wherein the voltage of the electrical stimulation module does not exceed 36V.