Full-automatic rain gauge
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological monitoring equipment, in particular to a full-automatic rain gauge.
Background
The rain gauge is an instrument for measuring the total amount of liquid and solid precipitation in a certain period of time, and when the rain gauge is used, a foundation needs to be poured on the ground surface, foundation bolts are embedded in the foundation while pouring, and the rain gauge is fixed on the foundation through bolts and other parts after the foundation is hardened. But to special topography such as mountain region woodland, the operation of using the ground is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and to the precipitation volume of deciding to measure a certain area temporarily, the mode of pouring the ground earlier and installing the rain gauge cylinder is late when, and application scope is limited, and the limitation is great to occupation space is big, inconvenient accomodating.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent application No. 201820363568.3 discloses a full-automatic rain gauge, which comprises a bracket and a cylinder body with an opening at the upper end, wherein the cylinder body is arranged on the bracket, the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a water outlet, the full-automatic rain gauge also comprises a single chip microcomputer controller, a distance measuring sensor, an early warning component, an alarm component and an electromagnetic valve, and the single chip microcomputer controller, the early warning component and the alarm component are respectively arranged at the outer side of the cylinder body; the distance measuring sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body and is positioned at the upper end of the inner wall; the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the water outlet; and the distance measuring sensor, the early warning component, the alarming component and the electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer controller. The distance measuring sensor monitors the height of the liquid level in the cylinder in real time; three liquid level warning values are arranged in the single chip microcomputer controller, and the early warning of the early warning component can be controlled respectively according to the change of the liquid level height; the alarm component gives an alarm or the electromagnetic valve discharges water, so that not only can full-automatic work be realized, but also the monitoring precision and the alarm accuracy are higher. But this structure only fixes the rain gauge section of thick bamboo through the support and uses subaerial, under bad weather such as blowing, the rain gauge section of thick bamboo collapses easily, probably causes the collapse because of support intensity is lower after the rain gauge section of thick bamboo is filled with water in addition for the measurement process merit is short of one and is short of one, and this structural stability is relatively poor, and application scope is limited, and the big inconvenience of occupation space is accomodate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems that an existing rain gauge needs to be matched with a foundation and foundation bolts for use, the application range is limited, the limitation is large, the stability is poor, and the storage is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a full-automatic rain gauge, includes the barrel, the barrel bottom has the base through the bolt fastening, base bottom equidistance rotates to be connected with and to accomodate the inside box that holds of base, it is connected with the ground awl to hold the rotation of box inner wall.
For the convenience right it accomodates, preferably to hold the box, base bottom equidistance is seted up and is held box matched with first holding tank, first holding tank inner wall is fixed with first fixed column, the mounting hole that runs through the base is seted up to base bottom equidistance.
For the convenience of ground awl is accomodate and is rotated, preferably, it is fixed with the connecting block with first fixed column normal running fit to hold a box side, hold a box surface and seted up the second holding tank, second holding tank inner wall is fixed with the second fixed column.
In order to increase the soil gripping force of the ground cone on the soil, preferably, a rotating column which is in rotating fit with the second fixing column is fixed at one end of the ground cone, and convex blocks are fixed on the outer surface of the ground cone at equal intervals.
In order to facilitate the unfolding use of the accommodating box, the accommodating box further rotates around the axis of the first fixing column by an angle ranging from 0 to 180 degrees.
In order to facilitate the unfolding use of the ground cone, the angle range of the rotation of the ground cone around the second fixed column axis is further 0-180 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a full-automatic rain gauge, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the use of the containing box, the ground cone and the base, the structure can be matched with a foundation and anchor bolts, is suitable for being used in special terrains with uneven gradient and environments such as mountain forests and the like, and can be used at any time compared with a mode of pouring the foundation and then fixing the rain gauge, so that the convenience of the structure in use is improved, the time and the labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the structure can be contained in the base after being used, so that the occupied space is small, and the structure is convenient to carry.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a full-automatic rain gauge according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another operational configuration of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the base of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the housing box of FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the ground cone in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a barrel; 2. a base; 3. accommodating the box; 4. a ground cone; 201. a first accommodating groove; 202. a first fixed column; 203. mounting holes; 301. a second accommodating groove; 302. a second fixed column; 303. connecting blocks; 401. rotating the column; 402. and (4) a bump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-7, a full-automatic rain gauge comprises a barrel body 1, wherein a base 2 is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body 1 through bolts, a containing box 3 capable of being contained inside the base 2 is connected to the bottom of the base 2 in an equidistance rotating mode, and a ground cone 4 is connected to the inner wall of the containing box 3 in a rotating mode.
Base 2 bottom equidistance is seted up and is held box 3 matched with first holding tank 201, and first holding tank 201 inner wall is fixed with first fixed column 202, and base 2 bottom equidistance is seted up the mounting hole 203 that runs through base 2.
Hold 3 a side and be fixed with the connecting block 303 with first fixed column 202 normal running fit, hold 3 a surface of box and seted up second holding tank 301, second holding tank 301 inner wall is fixed with second fixed column 302.
One end of the ground cone 4 is fixed with a rotating column 401 which is rotationally matched with the second fixing column 302, and the outer surface of the ground cone 4 is fixed with convex blocks 402 at equal intervals; in short, the bumps 402 serve to increase the friction with the soil and enhance the stability of the base 2.
The angular rotation of the containment box 3 about the axis of the first fixed post 202 ranges from 0 ° to 180 °, in this embodiment the angle is 180 °, and the angular rotation of the ground cone 4 about the axis of the second fixed post 302 ranges from 0 ° to 180 °, in this embodiment the angle is 90 °.
In the utility model, when in use, if the base 2 is not used, the foundation is firstly poured on the ground surface and the foundation bolts are fixed in the foundation, after the foundation is firm, the barrel body 1 is fixed on the foundation by using the bolts, but the structure is difficult to use in special environments such as mountain forests and the like, when the base 2 is used, the accommodating box 3 is rotated to enable the accommodating box 3 to form 180 degrees with the bottom end of the base 2, then the rotating ground cone 4 is rotated out from the second accommodating groove 301, when in rotation, the axis of the ground cone 4 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the accommodating box 3, then a hard object such as stone and the like is used for knocking the upper surface of the accommodating box 3 to insert the ground cone 4 into soil, the structure of the base 2 is stabilized, after the base 2 is integrally fixed, the barrel body 1 is fixed at the top position of the base 2 by using the bolts, through the use of the structure, the application range of the structure is widened, and the use in special terrains and the like is convenient, and portable need not the pouring ground, can use at any time, has improved the convenience of this structure to after the use, be convenient for accomodate, occupation space is little, has also avoided the injury of ground awl 4 to the staff.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.