CN215766546U

CN215766546U - Component structure on carbon furnace

Info

Publication number: CN215766546U
Application number: CN202122261127.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱军; 朱慧; 王辉宇; 崔恒洋; 朱卫国
Original assignee: Dongtai Center Heat Resistant Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongtai Center Heat Resistant Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a component structure on a carbon furnace, which comprises a furnace wall and an aluminum foil, wherein a hoop I is arranged outside the furnace wall, a hoop II is arranged below the hoop I, a pin assembly for mounting and fixing is fixed inside the hoop II, the pin assembly comprises a pin sleeve, a spring and a pin rod, the spring is arranged outside the pin sleeve, the pin rod is arranged on the inner wall of the pin sleeve, a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged outside the pin assembly, and the aluminum foil is attached to the outer side of the smoke exhaust pipe. Compared with the existing common component structure, the component structure on the carbon furnace has the advantages that the smoke can pass through the honeycomb filter element, the filter screen and the activated carbon filter plate in sequence before being discharged, the smoke is firstly filtered by the honeycomb filter element, impurities and dust in the smoke are filtered, the smoke is filtered by the filter screen again, the impurities and the dust are completely filtered, and finally the smoke is filtered by the activated carbon filter plate, so that harmful substances and peculiar smell in the smoke are adsorbed, the direct discharge of the smoke is prevented, the environment pollution is prevented, and the protection is provided for the surrounding environment.

Description

Component structure on carbon furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon furnaces, in particular to a component structure on a carbon furnace.

Background

The carbon furnace is widely applied to modern industrial production, is convenient to use, safe and reliable, carbon is formed by removing combustible volatile components through the fire-free calcination of 1200-1300' C of coal, the calcination or refining of the carbon is completed by a special carbon furnace, smoke is generated in the calcination process, and the smoke is discharged to the outside through an exhaust pipeline.

When the existing component structure discharges smoke, the smoke containing impurities and peculiar smell can cause severe pollution to the surrounding environment, the use requirements of people can not be well met, and technical innovation is performed on the basis of the existing component structure according to the situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a component structure on a carbon furnace, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: part structure on carbon element stove, including oven and aluminium foil, the externally mounted of oven has staple bolt one, and the below of staple bolt one is provided with staple bolt two, the inside of staple bolt two is fixed with the round pin subassembly that is used for installing fixedly, and the round pin subassembly includes cotter, spring and pin rod, the outside of cotter is provided with the spring, and the inner wall of cotter installs the pin rod, the externally mounted of round pin subassembly has the pipe of discharging fume, the aluminium foil laminates in the outside of the pipe of discharging fume, and the outside top of aluminium foil installs the weather shield, the inner wall of the pipe of discharging fume installs filter core shell one, and the below of filter core shell one installs filter core shell two, the inner wall of filter core shell two is fixed with the spout, and the outside of spout turns right and has set gradually honeycomb filter core, filter screen and active carbon filter plate.

Preferably, the inner surface of the hoop I is attached to the outer surface of the furnace wall, and the central axis of the hoop I is coincident with the central axis of the hoop II.

Preferably, the pin bush and the pin rod form an elastic connection through a spring, and the pin bush and the pin rod are in sliding connection.

Preferably, the outer surface of the smoke exhaust pipe is attached to the inner surface of the aluminum foil, and the central axis of the smoke exhaust pipe coincides with the central axis of the rain shield.

Preferably, the second filter element shell is fixedly connected with the smoke exhaust pipe, and the central axis of the first filter element shell coincides with the central axis of the second filter element shell.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are distributed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the second filter element shell, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the honeycomb filter element.

Preferably, the filter screen is along the horizontal direction equidistance distribution of spout, and filter screen and spout sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the component structure is convenient to mount and dismount, convenient to maintain and repair, and capable of adsorbing partial harmful substances and peculiar smell in the smoke, preventing the smoke from being directly discharged to pollute the environment and protecting the surrounding environment;

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the hoop I, the hoop II, the pin sleeve, the spring and the pin rod, the pin rod is pulled out to install the hoop I, the furnace wall and the smoke exhaust pipe, the pin rod is loosened to be bounced into hole positions of the furnace wall and the smoke exhaust pipe by the elasticity of the spring, the hoop I connects and fixes the furnace wall and the smoke exhaust pipe, and the pin rod is pulled out during disassembly;

2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the smoke exhaust pipe, the aluminum foil, the first filter element shell, the second filter element shell, the sliding chute, the honeycomb filter element, the filter screen and the activated carbon filter plate, the smoke exhaust pipe is designed to be hollow and double-shell, so that heat insulation and noise reduction are effectively realized, the aluminum foil wraps the smoke exhaust pipe, the heat insulation effect can be improved, workers are prevented from being scalded, smoke passes through the honeycomb filter element, the filter screen and the activated carbon filter plate in sequence before being exhausted, is firstly filtered by the honeycomb filter element, impurities and dust in the smoke are filtered, then is filtered by the filter screen, the impurities and dust are completely filtered, and finally is filtered by the activated carbon filter plate, so that part of harmful substances and peculiar smell in the smoke are adsorbed, the smoke is prevented from being directly exhausted out to pollute the environment, and the protection is provided for the surrounding environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace wall; 2. a hoop I; 3. a hoop II; 4. a pin assembly; 401. a pin bush; 402. a spring; 403. a pin rod; 5. a smoke exhaust pipe; 6. aluminum foil; 7. a rain shield; 8. a first filter element shell; 9. a second filter element shell; 10. a chute; 11. a honeycomb filter element; 12. filtering with a screen; 13. an active carbon filter plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, the component structure on the carbon furnace comprises a furnace wall 1 and an aluminum foil 6, wherein a hoop I2 is arranged outside the furnace wall 1, a hoop II 3 is arranged below the hoop I2, the inner surface of the hoop I2 is attached to the outer surface of the furnace wall 1, the central axis of the hoop I2 is coincident with the central axis of the hoop II 3, a pin component 4 for installation and fixation is fixed inside the hoop II 3, the pin component 4 comprises a pin sleeve 401, a spring 402 and a pin rod 403, the spring 402 is arranged outside the pin sleeve 401, a pin rod 403 is arranged on the inner wall of the pin sleeve 401, the pin sleeve 401 and the pin rod 403 form elastic connection through the spring 402, the pin sleeve 401 and the pin rod 403 are in sliding connection, the pin sleeve 401 and the pin rod 403 are pulled up, the pin rod 403 is used for installing the hoop I2 and the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the pin rod 403 is loosened and is ejected into the furnace wall 1 and the smoke exhaust pipe 5 by the elasticity of the spring 402, the hoop I2 connects the furnace wall 1 and the smoke pipe 5 to fix hole positions, pull out round pin pole 403 during dismantlement can, staple bolt two 3 adopts above same mode installation dismantlements, staple bolt one 2 and staple bolt two 3 interlock of each other, can share partial atress, promote the fastness of installation, the externally mounted of round pin subassembly 4 has tub 5 of discharging fume, aluminium foil 6 laminates in the outside of discharging fume tub 5, and aluminium foil 6's outside top installs weather shield 7, the surface of discharging fume tub 5 laminates with aluminium foil 6's internal surface mutually, and the axis of discharging fume tub 5 coincides mutually with the axis of weather shield 7, it designs for the two casings of cavity to discharge fume tub 5, effective thermal-insulated falling makes an uproar, aluminium foil 6 is wrapping up tub 5 of discharging fume, can promote thermal-insulated effect, prevent scalding the staff.

As shown in fig. 3, a first filter element shell 8 is installed on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust pipe 5, a second filter element shell 9 is installed below the first filter element shell 8, the second filter element shell 9 is fixedly connected with the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the central axis of the first filter element shell 8 coincides with the central axis of the second filter element shell 9, a chute 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the second filter element shell 9, a honeycomb filter element 11, a filter screen 12 and an active carbon filter plate 13 are sequentially arranged outside the chute 10 from left to right, the chute 10 is equidistantly distributed along the horizontal direction of the second filter element shell 9, the chute 10 is slidably connected with the honeycomb filter element 11, the filter screen 12 is equidistantly distributed along the horizontal direction of the chute 10, the filter screen 12 is slidably connected with the chute 10, before smoke is discharged, the smoke passes through the honeycomb filter element 11, the filter screen 12 and the active carbon filter plate 13 in sequence, the honeycomb filter element 11 filters impurities and dust in the smoke, and then is filtered by the filter screen 12 to completely filter the impurities and dust, and finally, the smoke is filtered by an active carbon filter plate 13 to adsorb partial harmful substances and peculiar smell in the smoke, so that the smoke is prevented from being directly discharged to pollute the environment, and the surrounding environment is protected.

The working principle is as follows: when the component structure on the carbon furnace is used, firstly, the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is attached to the smoke exhaust port of the furnace wall 1, the pin rod 403 is pulled up to install the hoop I2 with the furnace wall 1 and the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the pin rod 403 is loosened to be ejected into the hole positions of the furnace wall 1 and the smoke exhaust pipe 5 by the elasticity of the spring 402, the hoop I2 is used for connecting and fixing the furnace wall 1 and the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the pin rod 403 is pulled up during disassembly, the hoop II 3 is installed and disassembled in the same way, the hoop I2 is mutually occluded with the hoop II 3 to share partial stress, the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is a hollow double-shell design, the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is effectively insulated and denoised, the aluminum foil 6 wraps the smoke exhaust pipe 5 to improve the heat insulation effect, before smoke is exhausted, the smoke passes through the honeycomb filter element 11, the filter screen 12 and the active carbon filter plate 13 in sequence, the impurities and the dust in the smoke are filtered by the filter screen 12 to completely filter the impurities and the dust, finally, the smoke is filtered by an active carbon filter plate 13 to adsorb partial harmful substances and peculiar smell in the smoke, which is the working principle of the component structure on the carbon furnace.

Claims

1. The component structure on the carbon furnace comprises a furnace wall (1) and an aluminum foil (6), and is characterized in that a hoop I (2) is installed outside the furnace wall (1), a hoop II (3) is arranged below the hoop I (2), a pin component (4) for installation and fixation is fixed inside the hoop II (3), the pin component (4) comprises a pin bush (401), a spring (402) and a pin rod (403), the spring (402) is arranged outside the pin bush (401), the pin rod (403) is installed on the inner wall of the pin bush (401), a smoke exhaust pipe (5) is installed outside the pin component (4), the aluminum foil (6) is attached to the outer side of the smoke exhaust pipe (5), a rain baffle plate (7) is installed above the outer side of the aluminum foil (6), a filter element shell I (8) is installed on the inner wall of the smoke exhaust pipe (5), and a filter element shell II (9) is installed below the filter element shell I (8), the inner wall of the second filter element shell (9) is fixed with a chute (10), and a honeycomb filter element (11), a filter screen (12) and an activated carbon filter plate (13) are sequentially arranged from left to right outside the chute (10).

2. The component structure on the carbon furnace of claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the hoop I (2) is attached to the outer surface of the furnace wall (1), and the central axis of the hoop I (2) is coincident with the central axis of the hoop II (3).

3. The component structure on the carbon furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pin sleeve (401) is elastically connected with the pin rod (403) through a spring (402), and the pin sleeve (401) is slidably connected with the pin rod (403).

4. The component structure on the carbon furnace according to the claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the smoke exhaust pipe (5) is attached to the inner surface of the aluminum foil (6), and the central axis of the smoke exhaust pipe (5) is coincident with the central axis of the rain shield (7).

5. The component structure on the carbon furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second filter element shell (9) is fixedly connected with the smoke exhaust pipe (5), and the central axis of the first filter element shell (8) is coincident with that of the second filter element shell (9).

6. The component structure on the carbon furnace of claim 1, characterized in that the chutes (10) are equidistantly distributed along the horizontal direction of the second filter element shell (9), and the chutes (10) are slidably connected with the honeycomb filter element (11).

7. The component structure on the carbon furnace of claim 1, characterized in that the screens (12) are distributed at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the chute (10), and the screens (12) are connected with the chute (10) in a sliding way.