CN215765801U - Intelligent control hot water supply system - Google Patents
Intelligent control hot water supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215765801U CN215765801U CN202122298244.0U CN202122298244U CN215765801U CN 215765801 U CN215765801 U CN 215765801U CN 202122298244 U CN202122298244 U CN 202122298244U CN 215765801 U CN215765801 U CN 215765801U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent control hot water supply system, which comprises a water heater, a circulating water pump, a hot water pipeline, a cold water pipeline, a first controller arranged on the side of the water heater, at least one water consumption point and a second controller arranged on the side of the water consumption point, wherein the hot water pipeline is connected with the cold water pipeline; the circulating water pump and the first flowmeter are communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water heater, and the circulating water pump and the first flowmeter are electrically connected with the first controller; the water consumption point comprises water consumption equipment, a cold and hot water bypass pipeline and a water discharge pipe which are respectively communicated with a hot water pipeline and a cold water pipeline, a first switch valve is arranged on the cold and hot water bypass pipeline, a second switch valve is arranged on the water discharge pipe, a second flowmeter and a first thermocouple are arranged on one side of the hot water pipeline of the water consumption equipment, the first switch valve, the second switch valve, the first thermocouple and the second flowmeter are electrically connected with a second controller, and the circulating water starting and stopping switch is electrically connected with the second controller; the starting of the circulating water can be realized when effective communication exists or does not exist between the water heater and a water consumption point.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hot water supply, in particular to an intelligent control hot water supply system.
Background
At present, in most domestic water heater supply systems used in households, hot water is used after cold water in pipelines from a water heater to water-consuming end equipment (such as a faucet and a shower) is discharged every time the hot water is used, and the problems of waste of water resources, poor user experience and the like are caused (refer to fig. 1).
The water heater is characterized in that part of families are upgraded and reformed on an original cold and hot pipeline, a booster circulating water pump is connected in series in an internal or external water inlet and outlet pipeline of the water heater, and a one-way valve capable of flowing from a hot water pipe to a tap water pipe is connected in series between the tail end of the hot water pipeline away from the water outlet of the water heater and the tap water pipe. When the hot water valves in the hot water pipeline are all in a closed state, the power supply of the supercharged circulating water pump is started, the water pressure of the water outlet of the water pump is larger than that of the water inlet, so that the pressure of the check valve at the tail end of the hot water pipe is larger than that of the tap water pipeline, the check valve is automatically opened, cold water in the hot water pipeline flows into the tap water pipeline, and hot water in the water heater flows to water end equipment automatically. Because the distance between the water-using end equipment connected in series in the hot water pipeline and the water heater is different, although cold water does not flow out, cold water still flows out when the hot water switch valve is opened too early, hot water also exists in the tap water pipeline when the hot water switch valve is opened too late, and particularly, the risk of incapability of use or scalding is caused when the temperature of the hot water is too high (refer to fig. 2).
At present, a hot water circulation water return pipeline is added during small-section user decoration, a circulation hot water function can be realized without a tap water pipeline, cold water and hot water can be used in real time, the experience effect is better, but the problem that energy is consumed when a user does not use the water circulation water return pipeline is solved, and the energy-saving effect cannot be achieved (refer to fig. 3).
At present, hot water supply pipelines in most families are all one-way water flow pipelines, and the problems of energy conservation and hot water supply and better user experience cannot be realized. Therefore, a new type of intelligent control hot water supply system is urgently needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the existing technical problems on the basis of not changing the existing cold and hot water pipeline of a user. Therefore, the utility model provides an intelligent control hot water supply system.
The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model for solving the technical problem is as follows: an intelligent control hot water supply system comprises a water heater, a circulating water pump, a hot water pipeline, a cold water pipeline, a first controller arranged on the side of the water heater, at least one water consumption point and a second controller arranged on the side of the water consumption point;
the circulating water pump and the first flowmeter are communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water heater, and the circulating water pump and the first flowmeter are electrically connected with the first controller;
the water consumption point comprises a water consumption device and a cold and hot water bypass pipeline which are respectively communicated with a hot water pipeline and a cold water pipeline, and a drain pipe communicated with one side of the hot water pipeline of the water consumption device, a first switch valve is arranged on the cold and hot water bypass pipeline, a second switch valve is arranged on the drain pipe, a second flowmeter and a first thermocouple are arranged on one side of the hot water pipeline of the water consumption device, the first switch valve, the second switch valve, the first thermocouple and the second flowmeter are electrically connected with a second controller, and the circulating water consumption point further comprises a circulating water start-stop switch which is electrically connected with the second controller.
Further, the second controller may be in communication with the first controller.
Further, the second controller is in wired, infrared or radio communication with the first controller.
Further, the circulating water start-stop switch is set to be a mechanical switch, a touch switch, a microwave induction switch or a heat release infrared induction switch.
Further, the first switch valve and/or the second switch valve are/is provided as a normally closed solenoid valve.
Further, the first switch valve and/or the second switch valve are/is set to be a normally closed motor valve.
Further, the first switching valve and/or the second switching valve are provided as mechanical valves.
Furthermore, the water heater, circulating water pump and first flowmeter be integrated into one piece structure.
Furthermore, the water heater, the circulating water pump and the first flowmeter are of a split structure.
Further, a second thermocouple is arranged in a hot water pipeline on the water heater side.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: an intelligent control hot water supply system comprises a water heater, a circulating water pump, a hot water pipeline, a cold water pipeline, a first controller arranged on the side of the water heater, at least one water consumption point and a second controller arranged on the side of the water consumption point; the circulating water pump and the first flowmeter are communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water heater, and the circulating water pump and the first flowmeter are electrically connected with the first controller; the water consumption point comprises water consumption equipment, a cold and hot water bypass pipeline and a water discharge pipe which are respectively communicated with a hot water pipeline and a cold water pipeline, a first switch valve is arranged on the cold and hot water bypass pipeline, a second switch valve is arranged on the water discharge pipe, a second flowmeter and a first thermocouple are arranged on one side of the hot water pipeline of the water consumption equipment, the first switch valve, the second switch valve, the first thermocouple and the second flowmeter are electrically connected with a second controller, and the water consumption point further comprises a circulating water start-stop switch which is electrically connected with the second controller; the starting or stopping of the circulating water can be realized when the water heater is effectively communicated or inefficiently communicated with a water using point.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hot water flow of a conventional water heater;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circulating water heater without a return pipe in a conventional water supply system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circulating water heater with a return pipe in a conventional water supply system;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a first embodiment of an intelligently controlled hot water supply system;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a second embodiment of an intelligent control hot water supply system.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means is two or more, and greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and greater than, less than, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and for example, may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate; can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected and can also be integrally formed; may be a mechanical connection; either as communication within the two elements or as an interactive relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above-mentioned words in the present invention can be reasonably determined by those skilled in the art in combination with the detailed contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 4 to 5, an intelligent control hot water supply system includes a water heater 10, a circulating water pump 20, a hot water pipe 31, a cold water pipe 32, a first controller 41 provided at a side of the water heater 10, at least one water usage point 50, and a second controller 42 provided at a side of the water usage point 50;
the circulating water pump 20 and the first flow meter 61 are communicated with the water inlet and outlet pipe of the water heater 10, and the circulating water pump 20 and the first flow meter 61 are electrically connected with the first controller 41;
the water consumption point 50 comprises a water consumption device 51 and a cold and hot water bypass pipeline 52 which are respectively communicated with the hot water pipeline 31 and the cold water pipeline 32, and a water discharge pipe 53 communicated with one side of the hot water pipeline 31 of the water consumption device 51, wherein a first switch valve 71 is arranged on the cold and hot water bypass pipeline 52, a second switch valve 72 is arranged on the water discharge pipe 53, a second flow meter 62 and a first thermocouple 81 are arranged on one side of the hot water pipeline 31 of the water consumption device 51, the first switch valve 71, the second switch valve 72, the first thermocouple 81 and the second flow meter 62 are electrically connected with a second controller 42, and the water consumption point further comprises a circulating water start-stop switch 425 electrically connected with the second controller 42.
The second controller 42 may be in communication with the first controller 41.
The second controller 42 communicates with the first controller 41 by wire, infrared ray or radio.
The circulating water start-stop switch 425 is configured as a mechanical switch, a touch switch, a microwave induction switch or a pyroelectric infrared induction switch.
The first on-off valve 71 and/or the second on-off valve 72 are provided as normally closed type solenoid valves.
The first switching valve 71 and/or the second switching valve 72 are provided as a normally closed motor valve.
The first on-off valve 71 and/or the second on-off valve 72 are provided as mechanical valves.
The water heater 10 is integrated with the circulation water pump 20 and the first flow meter 61.
The water heater 10, the circulating water pump 20 and the first flowmeter 61 are of a split structure.
A second thermocouple 82 is provided in the hot water pipe 31 on the water heater 10 side.
In the utility model, the working principle is as follows:
1. when the effective communication function can be realized between the circulating water pump 20 and the water consumption point 50, when a user opens a circulating water start-stop switch 425 on the water consumption device 51 (a faucet, a shower and other devices), and the first thermocouple 81 detects that the water temperature in the hot water pipeline of the water consumption point 50 is lower than a set value (for example, 38-42 ℃), the MCU processor 423 is connected with the communication circuit 411 of the first controller 41 through the communication circuit 422, the control circuit 412 controls the circulating water pump 20 to be switched from a closed state to an open working state, so that the first flow meter 61 connected in series in the cold and hot water pipelines of the water heater 10 generates an effective pulse signal and sends the effective pulse signal to the control circuit 412, the circulating water pump 20 keeps working, and the water consumption point 50 switches the first switch valve 71 from a closed state to an open and conductive state, so that the cold and hot water pipelines form effective internal circulation; when the hot water flows to the first thermocouple 81 at the hot water port of the water using device 51 and the temperature of the hot water reaches or exceeds the set water temperature (for example, 38-42 ℃), the MCU processor 423 turns the first switch valve 71 from the on state to the off state, so as to turn the internal circulation water route of the hot and cold water from the on state to the off state, and simultaneously, the control circuit 412 turns the circulation water pump 20 from the on state to the off state through the first communication module 411 by the active communication signal connection. Meanwhile, the acousto-optic prompt circuit of the water using equipment reminds the user that hot water can be used.
2. When a user turns on a circulating water start-stop switch 425 on a water consumption device 51 (a faucet, a shower and other devices), and an effective communication function cannot be established between a control circuit for controlling the start and stop of the circulating water pump 20 and a water consumption point 50, and when the first thermocouple 81 detects that the water temperature in the hot water pipeline 31 at the water consumption end is lower than a set value (for example, 38-42 ℃), the MCU processor 423 on the second controller 42 turns on the second switch valve 72 connected in series with the hot water pipeline 31, so that the second switch valve is turned off after the water flow flowing out of the water discharge pipe 53 is opened for a certain time (usually, a period of 3-5 seconds). The first flowmeter 61 connected in series in the cold and hot water pipelines 32 of the water heater 10 generates an effective pulse signal and sends the effective pulse signal to the first controller, the first controller 41 controls the circuit to start the circulating water pump 20 to enter a working state, and simultaneously the first switch valve 71 is switched from a closed state to an open and conductive state by a water utilization point, so that the cold and hot water pipelines form effective internal circulation. When the hot water flows to the first thermocouple 81 at the hot water port of the water using device 51, and the temperature of the hot water reaches or is higher than the set water temperature (for example, 38-42 ℃), the MCU processor 423 switches the first switch valve 71 from the on state to the off state, so that the internal circulation water path of the hot and cold water is switched from the on state to the off state, the first flow meter 61 connected in series in the water path of the first flow meter 61 in the cold and hot water pipeline 32 of the water heater 10 cannot generate a continuous effective pulse signal to the first controller, and the first controller 41 turns off the circulation water pump 20 to be in the stopped state. Meanwhile, the acousto-optic prompt circuit of the water using equipment reminds the user that hot water can be used.
Furthermore, the first controller 41 includes a control circuit 412, and a first communication module 411 and a first power source 413 electrically connected to the control circuit 412, the second controller includes an MCU processor 423, and a second communication module 422, a second power source 421, an input device 424 and an audio-visual prompt module 426 electrically connected to the MCU processor 423, the first communication module 422 can communicate with the first communication module 411, and the circulating water start-stop switch 425 can be integrated with the water-using equipment 51 or can be a split structure.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that equivalent modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and that such equivalent modifications and substitutions are to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligently controlled hot water supply system, characterized in that: comprises a water heater (10), a circulating water pump (20), a hot water pipeline (31), a cold water pipeline (32), a first controller (41) arranged on the side of the water heater (10), at least one water consumption point (50) and a second controller (42) arranged on the side of the water consumption point (50);
the circulating water pump (20) and the first flow meter (61) are communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water heater (10), and the circulating water pump (20) and the first flow meter (61) are electrically connected with the first controller (41);
the water consumption point (50) comprises a water consumption device (51) and a cold and hot water bypass pipeline (52) which are respectively communicated with a hot water pipeline (31) and a cold water pipeline (32), and a drain pipe (53) communicated with one side of the hot water pipeline (31) of the water consumption device (51), wherein a first switch valve (71) is arranged on the cold and hot water bypass pipeline (52), a second switch valve (72) is arranged on the drain pipe (53), a second flowmeter (62) and a first thermocouple (81) are arranged on one side of the hot water pipeline (31) of the water consumption device (51), the first switch valve (71), the second switch valve (72), the first thermocouple (81) and the second flowmeter (62) are electrically connected with a second controller (42), and the water consumption point further comprises a circulating water start-stop switch (425) electrically connected with the second controller (42).
2. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second controller (42) may be in communication with the first controller (41).
3. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second controller (42) is in wired, infrared or radio communication with the first controller (41).
4. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circulating water start-stop switch (425) is set to be a mechanical switch, a touch switch, a microwave induction switch or a heat release infrared induction switch.
5. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first switch valve (71) and/or the second switch valve (72) are/is provided as a normally closed solenoid valve.
6. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first switch valve (71) and/or the second switch valve (72) are/is set to be a normally closed motor valve.
7. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first switching valve (71) and/or the second switching valve (72) are provided as mechanical valves.
8. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water heater (10) is integrated with the circulating water pump (20) and the first flow meter (61).
9. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water heater (10), the circulating water pump (20) and the first flow meter (61) are of a split structure.
10. An intelligent control hot water supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second thermocouple (82) is arranged in the hot water pipeline (31) at the side of the water heater (10).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122298244.0U CN215765801U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Intelligent control hot water supply system |
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CN202122298244.0U CN215765801U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Intelligent control hot water supply system |
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CN215765801U true CN215765801U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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