CN215765568U - Low energy consumption building energy-saving wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body which comprises a wall body, wherein a smoke exhaust cavity is arranged inside the wall body, an exhaust fan is arranged inside the smoke exhaust cavity, an air inlet is formed in one surface, facing indoors, of the wall body, an exhaust port is formed in one surface, facing outdoors, of the wall body, the smoke exhaust cavity is communicated with the air inlet and the exhaust port, and opening and closing components are arranged at openings of the air inlet and the exhaust port and used for controlling the opening or closing of the air inlet and the exhaust port. Has the advantages that: this energy-conserving wall body of low energy consumption building has when the inside back that takes place the fire disaster that takes place of building, and this energy-conserving wall body of low energy consumption building can in time be rapid get rid of a large amount of dense cigarettes of indoor production, avoids the gathering of dense cigarettes, reduces the influence of dense cigarettes to stranded personnel's respiratory track, makes indoor visibility improve greatly simultaneously, the rescue of the rescue personnel of being convenient for.

Description

Low energy consumption building energy-saving wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building walls, in particular to a low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall.

Background

With the continuous consumption of earth energy, the energy-saving problem of buildings is more and more concerned, the heat insulation and heat preservation of buildings are important aspects of saving energy, improving living environment and using functions, the proportion of the building energy consumption in the whole energy consumption of human is generally 30-40%, the vast majority of the building energy consumption is the energy consumption of heating and air conditioning, and therefore the building energy-saving wall body is the main trend of the current development.

After the fire disaster happens inside the building, because the inside of the building can produce a large amount of dense smoke, the dense smoke can influence the respiratory tract of the trapped people, simultaneously, the visibility is greatly reduced, the rescue of the rescue workers is seriously hindered, and only the exhaust system of the building per se can not rapidly exhaust the smoke. The building energy-saving wall body is used as a building with the largest contact area with the dense smoke, but cannot process the dense smoke in time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body so as to solve the problem that the wall body in the prior art is not in the building. According to the technical scheme, the smoke exhaust cavity is formed in the wall body, when dense smoke is accumulated in a fire disaster indoors, the opening of the smoke exhaust cavity is opened through the opening and closing assembly, the dense smoke in the fire disaster indoors is extracted and dissipated through the exhaust fan in the smoke exhaust cavity, the accumulation of the dense smoke can be reduced, and details are described in the following.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body which comprises a wall body, wherein a smoke exhaust cavity is arranged inside the wall body, an exhaust fan is arranged inside the smoke exhaust cavity, an air inlet is formed in one surface, facing indoors, of the wall body, an exhaust port is formed in one surface, facing outdoors, of the wall body, the smoke exhaust cavity is communicated with the air inlet and the exhaust port, and opening and closing components are arranged at openings of the air inlet and the exhaust port and used for controlling the opening or closing of the air inlet and the exhaust port.

Adopt above-mentioned low energy consumption building energy-saving wall body, the exhaust fan and the switching subassembly that use all are connected with smoke alarm device controller electricity, after the inside conflagration that takes place of building caused the dense smoke, smoke alarm device will start the exhaust fan of the intracavity of discharging fume through the controller and begin to work and discharge fume, the switching subassembly is opened simultaneously, with the air inlet, discharge fume the chamber and the gas vent is linked together, the exhaust fan inhales smoke from the air inlet in with smog, from the quick discharge of gas vent, reduce the gathering of the inside dense smoke of building.

Preferably, the opening and closing assembly comprises a turning plate, two sides of the turning plate are rotatably installed in the air inlet through a rotating shaft, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed on one side, close to the smoke exhaust cavity, of the turning plate, one end of the turning plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, one end, far away from the turning plate, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor.

Preferably, the air inlet is located above the air outlet.

Preferably, the material of the turning plate is a silicon graphene heat preservation and insulation material.

Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the turning plate are both fixedly connected with sealing strips.

Preferably, the material of the sealing strip is rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this energy-conserving wall body of low energy consumption building has when the inside back that takes place the fire disaster that takes place of building, and this energy-conserving wall body of low energy consumption building can in time be rapid get rid of a large amount of dense cigarettes of indoor production, avoids the gathering of dense cigarettes, reduces the influence of dense cigarettes to stranded personnel's respiratory track, makes indoor visibility improve greatly simultaneously, the rescue of the rescue personnel of being convenient for.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional structural schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural view at B of fig. 3.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a wall body; 2. an air inlet; 3. an exhaust port; 4. an opening and closing assembly; 401. adjusting the motor; 402. a rotating rod; 403. a connecting rod; 404. turning over a plate; 404a, a sealing strip; 405. a rotating shaft; 5. a smoke exhaust cavity; 6. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body, which comprises a wall body 1, wherein a smoke exhaust cavity 5 is arranged inside the wall body 1, an exhaust fan 6 is arranged inside the smoke exhaust cavity 5, an air inlet 2 is arranged on one surface of the wall body 1 facing indoors, an air outlet 3 is arranged on one surface of the wall body 1 facing outdoors, the smoke exhaust cavity 5 is communicated with the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3, and opening and closing components 4 are arranged at openings of the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 and used for controlling the opening or closing of the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3.

Adopt above-mentioned low energy consumption building energy-saving wall body, exhaust fan 6 and switching module 4 that use all are connected with smoke alarm device controller electricity, after the inside conflagration that takes place of building caused the dense smoke, smoke alarm device will start exhaust fan 6 work in the chamber 5 through the controller and discharge fume, switching module 4 is opened simultaneously, with air inlet 2, exhaust chamber 5 and gas vent 3 are linked together, exhaust fan 6 inhales exhaust chamber 5 with smog from air inlet 2 in, from 3 quick discharges in the gas vent, reduce the gathering of the inside dense smoke of building.

Further, the opening and closing assembly 4 comprises a turning plate 404, two sides of the turning plate 404 are rotatably installed in the air inlet 2 through a rotating shaft 405, an adjusting motor 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the turning plate 404 close to the smoke exhaust cavity 5, one end of the turning plate 404 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 403, one end of the connecting rod 403 far away from the turning plate 404 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 402, one end of the rotating rod 402 far away from the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor 401, the rotating rod 402 and the connecting rod 403 are driven to move together through rotation of the adjusting motor 401, and the two ends of the turning plate 404 are rotatably installed in the air inlet 2, so that the connecting rod 403 pulls the turning plate 404 to turn around the rotating shaft 405, and at the moment, an opening of the air inlet 2 is opened;

further, the air inlet 2 is located above the air outlet 3, and the dense smoke starts to gather at the top of the room, so that the air inlet 2 is opened above, the dense smoke can be better extracted, and the smoke exhaust efficiency is improved.

Further, the material of the turning plate 404 is a silicon graphene heat-insulating material, so that the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 can be sealed when the smoke exhaust system is not used, and the heat-insulating effect of the wall body is enhanced.

Further, the top end and the bottom end of the turning plate 404 are both fixedly connected with sealing strips 404a, so that the turning plate 404 and the air inlet 2 can be effectively sealed.

Further, the sealing strip 404a is made of rubber, and the gap between the turning plate 404 and the air inlet 2 can be reduced through soft rubber, so that the sealing effect is enhanced.

When using, if indoor do not have dense smoke, then turn over board 404 and be in the normally closed state, close the opening of air inlet 2 and gas vent 3, reduce indoor thermal scattering and disappearing, when the conflagration breaing out, because exhaust fan 6 and accommodate motor 401 are connected with smoke alarm device controller electricity, after smoke alarm device senses dense smoke, then exhaust fan 6 and accommodate motor 401 begin work: adjust motor 401 rotatoryly, drive bull stick 402 and connecting rod 403 motion, the pulling turns over the board 404 rotation, this moment the air inlet 2, exhaust cavity 5 and gas vent 3 are linked together, exhaust fan 6 starts, begin the extraction from air inlet 2 to indoor dense smoke, dense smoke advances exhaust cavity 5 and discharges from gas vent 3, timely rapid get rid of a large amount of dense smoke of indoor production, avoid the gathering of dense smoke, reduce the influence of dense smoke to stranded personnel's respiratory track, make indoor visibility improve greatly simultaneously, the rescue of the rescue personnel of being convenient for.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. Energy-conserving wall body of low energy consumption building, its characterized in that: including wall body (1), the inside of wall body (1) is equipped with exhaust chamber (5), the inside of exhaust chamber (5) is equipped with exhaust fan (6), be equipped with air inlet (2) towards indoor one side in wall body (1), be equipped with gas vent (3) towards outdoor one side in wall body (1), exhaust chamber (5) with air inlet (2) with gas vent (3) are linked together, air inlet (2) with the opening part of gas vent (3) all is equipped with switching subassembly (4), is used for control air inlet (2) with opening or closing of gas vent (3).

2. The low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing assembly (4) comprises a turning plate (404), the two sides of the turning plate (404) are rotatably installed in the air inlet (2) through a rotating shaft (405), an adjusting motor (401) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the smoke exhaust cavity (5), of the turning plate (404), a connecting rod (403) is rotatably connected to one end of the turning plate (404), the end, far away from the turning plate (404), of the connecting rod (403) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (402), and the end, far away from the rotating rod (402), of the connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor (401).

3. The low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet (2) is positioned above the air outlet (3).

4. The low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material of the turning plate (404) is a silicon graphene heat-preservation and heat-insulation material.

5. The low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top end and the bottom end of the turning plate (404) are both fixedly connected with sealing strips (404 a).

6. The low-energy-consumption building energy-saving wall body as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the sealing strip (404a) is made of rubber.

Images