CN215760691U

CN215760691U - Prefabricated assembled yurt

Info

Publication number: CN215760691U
Application number: CN202121843677.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张彬杰; 杨正中
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-06
Filing date: 2021-08-06
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled yurt, which relates to the technical field of assembled buildings and comprises a base component and a frame structure arranged on the base component, wherein the frame structure comprises a wall component and a roof component, the base component is movably arranged, the wall component is detachably arranged on the base component, the roof component is detachably arranged on the wall component, the wall component is cylindrical, and the roof component is in a round table shape. The utility model adopts a detachable connection mode to realize the assembly among the wall body component, the foundation component and the roof component, the building component can be recycled, and can be built and removed at any time without damaging the ecological environment of the grassland.

Description

Prefabricated assembled yurt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a prefabricated assembly type Mongolian yurt.

Background

The Mongolian bag, named "revolve Ruggestager" in Mongolian ancient books, is a house without window, named "yurt" and also called as felt tent, and bag. The Mongolian yurt is a traditional house of nomadic nationalities such as Mongolian and is suitable for the nomadic life style of the Mongolian which is used for chasing water plants.

The traditional Mongolian yurt with a wood structure adopts a 'leather nail punching' building process, the building mode is relatively backward, and the loss is serious; and the modern brick-concrete structure yurt has a rigid and fixed building structure and lacks of regional characteristics. Along with the development of the times, the simple and crude, moist, dim living environment of traditional Mongolian yurt has been considered in a plurality of tourist attraction of inner Mongolia, can not satisfy visitor's living demand, has built the fixed Mongolian yurt of brick and concrete structure for this reason, has formed fixed building form, and the decades are unchangeable, but this is completely different with traditional Mongolian yurt, and fixed Mongolian yurt does not possess portable and the convenient attribute of dismouting to its building pollution also runs counter to the ecological theory of Mongolian yurt.

Therefore, how to overcome the inconvenience of assembly and disassembly caused by adopting a fixed Mongolian yurt and the generation of building pollution also become technical problems to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention provides a prefabricated yurt to solve the technical problems of inconvenient assembly and disassembly and building pollution caused by using a fixed yurt in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a prefabricated yurt, including a base member and a frame structure mounted on the base member, wherein the frame structure includes a wall member and a roof member, the base member is movably mounted, the wall member is detachably mounted on the base member, the roof member is detachably mounted on the wall member, the wall member is cylindrical, and the roof member is truncated cone-shaped.

According to a preferred embodiment, the roof member includes top ring and a plurality of wuni bars, wuni bar one end with the connection can be dismantled to top ring rotary type, the other end of wuni bar freely extends to the top of wall body member, and with the connection can be dismantled to wall body member rotary type.

According to a preferred embodiment, the wall member comprises a plurality of han-bars and a bottom ring arranged at the top and bottom of the han-bars, wherein the han-bars are rotatably and detachably connected with the middle ring and the bottom ring.

According to a preferred embodiment, the rotary detachable connection is realized by means of a preform comprising a two-item connection for connecting the wuni rod with the top ring and for connecting the han rod with the bottom ring and a three-item connection for connecting the middle ring with the han rod.

According to a preferred embodiment, the two-way connecting piece comprises a connecting shaft and a ring sleeving part with a sleeving through hole, the end part of the connecting shaft is vertically fixed on the ring sleeving part, two rod inserting parts with one-way insertion holes are rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, the top ring and the bottom ring penetrate through the sleeving through hole, and the Wuni rod and the Haina rod are inserted into the one-way insertion holes.

According to a preferred embodiment, the three-item connector comprises a connecting shaft and a ring sleeving part with a sleeving through hole, the end part of the connecting shaft is vertically fixed on the ring sleeving part, two first rod inserting parts with one-way insertion holes are rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, a second rod inserting part with one-way insertion holes is rotatably arranged on the ring sleeving part, the middle circular ring penetrates through the sleeving through hole, and the Wuni rod and the Haina rod are inserted into the one-way insertion holes.

According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of said hater poles form a hater fan, said hater fan being foldable or unfoldable.

According to a preferred embodiment, said wuni rod and said han rod are both made of wood products.

According to a preferred embodiment, the base member has a predetermined height from the ground.

According to a preferred embodiment, a water retaining rim is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the wall element and the base element.

The prefabricated assembled Mongolian yurt provided by the utility model has the following technical effects:

compared with the traditional Mongolian yurt, the prefabricated Mongolian yurt comprises a base component and a frame structure, wherein the frame structure is arranged above the base component, and the difference is that the base component is movably arranged, namely the installation place can be changed, the frame structure comprises a wall component and a roof component, the wall component is cylindrical, the roof component is in a circular truncated cone shape, the wall component is detachably arranged on the base component, and the roof component is detachably arranged on the wall component.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated yurt according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the prefabricated yurt of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the two-piece connector of the prefabricated yurt of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the two-piece connector of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the two-piece connector of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a front view of a trinodal connector of the prefabricated assembled yurt of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a top view of the trinodal connector of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a left side view of the trinomial connector of FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the folding structure of the Hanna fan of the prefabricated assembled Mongolian yurt 1;

FIG. 11 is a semi-expanded schematic view of the Hanna fan of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a fully expanded view of the Hanna fan of FIG. 10.

Wherein, fig. 1-12:

1. a base member; 2. a frame structure; 21. a wall member; 211. a Hana fan; 2111. a Haina pole; 2112. a hinged connection; 212. a middle ring; 213. a bottom ring; 214. water retaining edges; 22. a roof member; 221. a top ring; 222. a Wuni rod; 31. a two-way connector; 311. a rod insertion part; 32. a trinodal connector; 321. a first rod insertion part; 322. a second rod insertion part; 33. a connecting shaft; 34. the ring is sleeved; 341. sleeving a through hole; 35. and a unidirectional jack.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as appropriate to those of ordinary skill in the art.

As described in the background art, the brick-concrete structured yurt in the prior art has the defects of rigid and fixed building structure and lack of regional characteristics. Along with the development of the times, the simple and crude, moist, dim living environment of traditional Mongolian yurt has been considered in a plurality of tourist attraction of inner Mongolia, can not satisfy visitor's living demand, has built the fixed Mongolian yurt of brick and concrete structure for this reason, has formed fixed building form, and the decades are unchangeable, but this is completely different with traditional Mongolian yurt, and fixed Mongolian yurt does not possess portable and the convenient attribute of dismouting to its building pollution also runs counter to the ecological theory of Mongolian yurt.

Based on the structure, the prefabricated assembled Mongolian yurt is different from the traditional Mongolian yurt in that the basic members are movably installed, namely the installation place can be changed, the frame structure also comprises the wall members and the roof members, the wall members are cylindrical, the roof members are in a circular truncated cone shape, the wall members are detachably installed on the basic members, and the roof members are detachably installed on the wall members.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-12.

The yurt of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, is constructed using a prefabricated structure, and includes a frame structure 2 and a base member 1, the frame structure 2 being mounted on the base member 1. The foundation member 1 is made of wood materials, and because the special ecological environment of the grassland is considered, the building is lifted by the wood foundation layer at the bottom of the building, so that the grassland vegetation is protected, the grassland vegetation cannot be damaged due to the building of the building, and the problem of the humid grassland living environment is also solved.

The frame structure 2 comprises a wall member 21 and a roof member 22, the wall member 21 is detachably mounted on the base member 1, the roof member 22 is detachably mounted on the wall member 21, namely, the wall member 21 is in a cylindrical shape, the roof member 22 is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the wall member 21 and the roof member 22 are matched with each other to form a Mongolian yurt.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the roof member 22 includes a top ring 221 and a plurality of wuni bars 222, one end of each of the wuni bars 222 is rotatably and detachably connected to the top ring 221, and the other end of each of the wuni bars 222 freely extends to the top of the wall member 21 and is rotatably and detachably connected to the wall member 21; the wall body member 21 comprises a plurality of haina fans 211, a middle ring 212 and a bottom ring 213, wherein the haina fans 211 are composed of a plurality of haina rods 2111, the middle ring 212 is installed at the top of the haina rods 2111, the bottom ring 213 is installed at the bottom of the haina rods 2111, the haina rods 2111 are rotatably and detachably connected with the middle ring 212 and the bottom ring 213 at the same time, and the Wuni rods 222 and the haina rods 2111 are made of wood products.

It should be noted that the rotatable detachable connection is realized by a prefabricated member, where the prefabricated member is a hinge structure, and is specifically divided into a two-term connection member 31 and a three-term connection member 32, the two-term prefabricated member is used for connecting the wuni rod 222 and the top ring 221, and can also be used for connecting the han rod 2111 and the bottom ring 213, that is, the two-term connection member 31 is installed at the end portion, and the three-term connection member 32 is used for connecting the han rod 2111 and the middle portion ring, that is, the three-term connection member 32 is installed at the middle portion.

The utility model adopts a structure mode that a traditional Mongolian yurt three-section structure (a foundation member 1, a wall member 21 and a roof member 22) is combined with a modern prefabricated member structure, so that the assembled Mongolian yurt which is more suitable for the human habitat of the modern grassland is obtained, and the sustainable development of the ecological environment of the grassland is ensured.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the two-way connector 31 includes a connecting shaft 33 and a ring-connecting portion 34, an end of the connecting shaft 33 is vertically fixed on the ring-connecting portion 34, the ring-connecting portion 34 has a sleeve-connecting through hole 341 that axially penetrates through, the top ring 221 and the bottom ring 213 can penetrate through the sleeve-connecting through hole 341, two rod-inserting portions 311 are rotatably disposed on the connecting shaft 33, the rod-inserting portion 311 has a one-way insertion hole 35, and the wuni rod 222 and the hahner rod 2111 can be inserted into the one-way insertion hole 35, so that the two rod-inserting portions 311 respectively drive the wunier rod 222 and the hahner rod 2111 to rotate, and the angle between the wunier rod 222 and the hahner rod 2111 is changed.

As shown in fig. 7-9, the trinomial connector 32 includes a connecting shaft 33 and a ring-connecting portion 34, the ring-connecting portion 34 has a through-hole 341 extending axially therethrough, the middle ring 212 extends through the through-hole 341, an end of the connecting shaft 33 is vertically fixed to the ring-connecting portion 34, two first rod-connecting portions 321 are rotatably provided on the connecting shaft 33, the two first rod-connecting portions 321 have one-way insertion holes 35, meanwhile, a second rod-connecting portion 322 is rotatably provided on the ring-connecting portion 34, the second rod-connecting portion 322 also has one-way insertion holes 35, the haunch rod 2111 is inserted into the one-way insertion hole 35 of the first rod-connecting portion 321, and the wuni rod 222 is inserted into the one-way insertion hole 35 of the second rod-connecting portion 322.

The yurt adopts a two-item connecting piece 31 and a three-item connecting piece 32 for connection, the top of the three-item prefabricated piece is connected with the Wuni rod 222, the bottom of the three-item prefabricated piece is connected with the two Hanna rods 2111, the size of an included angle between the Wuni rod 222 and the Hanna rod 2111 is controlled through the second rod inserting part 322 and the ring sleeving part 34, and the larger the included angle between the Wuni rod 222 and the Hanna rod 2111 is, the higher the height of the assembled yurt is.

The ring-sleeved portions 34 of the two-way connectors 31 and the three-way connectors 32 are provided with the sleeved through holes 341, and the bottom rings 213, the middle rings 212 and the top rings 221 can transversely connect all the two-way connectors 31 and the three-way connectors 32 in series and uniformly fix the two-way connectors 31 and the three-way connectors 32 through the sleeved through holes 341.

Compared with the trinomial connecting piece 32, the binomial connecting piece 31 lacks a part of which the top is connected with the wuni rod 222, and the binomial connecting piece 31 is respectively used for the top and the bottom of the assembled Mongolian yurt, is responsible for connecting the top ring 221 and the bottom ring 213, and can also control the size of the included angle through the rotation of the connecting shaft 33.

The connecting mode of the top surface and the vertical surface of the prefabricated Mongolian yurt is different from that of the traditional Mongolian yurt, the connecting position of the Carnius bar 222 and the Carnius bar 2111 of the traditional Mongolian yurt is that the top end of the Carnius bar 2111 is bent outwards to receive the sliding force of the Carnius bar 222 at the top and transmit the sliding force to the ground for decomposition, and the connecting position of the Carnius bar 222 and the Carnius bar 2111 of the prefabricated Mongolian yurt adopts the concave form of the Carnius bar 2111, so that the top and the middle part of a building are not on the same vertical surface, and rainwater in rainy days can naturally slide onto the base component 1 without wetting a cover so as to flow into the room.

As shown in fig. 10-12, a plurality of han rods 2111 form a han fan, the han fan can be folded or unfolded, fig. 10 is a folding schematic view of the han fan, fig. 11 is a half-unfolding schematic view of the han fan, fig. 12 is a full-unfolding schematic view of the han fan, the han fans are connected by adopting hinged connecting pieces 2112, the larger the included angle of the hinged connecting pieces 2112 is, the larger the span of the prefabricated yurt is, and the building is low; otherwise, the span is small, and the building is high. The disassembly and assembly of the Haina fan are also convenient, the Haina fan is assembled and disassembled by taking the fan as a unit, and the convenience of storage and transportation is ensured.

In addition, the Wuni rod 222 is covered by double-layer canvas to achieve the heat preservation effect, the double-layer canvas is preferably made of transparent film materials, so that the external natural light is absorbed to the maximum extent, and the indoor light environment is optimized.

Further, a water retaining edge 214 is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the Haina rod 2111 and the base member 1, so that the problem of rainwater backflow in rainy days is solved.

The Mongolian yurt structure disclosed by the utility model adopts a prefabricated part structure, the building structure is combined with local wood, the prefabricated yurt structure is processed in a factory in advance, and then the prefabricated yurt structure is combined and assembled in a grassland, so that the Mongolian yurt structure can be built and removed at any time, the ecological environment of the grassland is not damaged, and the space experience of the traditional Mongolian yurt structure is combined with the comfort of the modern grassland living environment. The grassland ecological Mongolian yurt can be disassembled and assembled at any time and recycled, and the sustainable development of the ecological environment of the village is guaranteed.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled yurt, includes the foundation component and installs in frame construction on the foundation component, its characterized in that, frame construction includes wall body component and roof component, the portable installation of foundation component, wall body component detachably install in on the foundation component, roof component detachably install in on the wall body component, the wall body component is cylindricly, the roof component is the round platform form.

2. The prefabricated yurt of claim 1, wherein the roof member includes a top ring and a plurality of wuni bars, the wuni bars having one end rotatably detachably connected to the top ring and the other end freely extending to the top of the wall member and rotatably detachably connected to the wall member.

3. The prefabricated yurt of claim 2, wherein the wall members comprise a plurality of han-poles and a middle ring and a bottom ring disposed at the top and bottom of the han-poles, and the han-poles are rotatably and detachably connected with the middle ring and the bottom ring at the same time.

4. The prefabricated yurt of claim 3, wherein the rotationally detachable connection is achieved through a preform comprising a bi-item connection for connecting the Wuni rod and the top ring and for connecting the Hanna rod and the bottom ring and a tri-item connection for connecting the middle ring and the Hanna rod.

5. The prefabricated yurt according to claim 4, wherein the two-way connector comprises a connecting shaft and a ring-sleeved portion having a sleeved through hole, an end of the connecting shaft is vertically fixed to the ring-sleeved portion, two rod-insertion portions having one-way insertion holes are rotatably provided on the connecting shaft, the top ring and the bottom ring penetrate through the sleeved through hole, and the Wuni rod and the Haina rod are inserted into the one-way insertion holes.

6. The prefabricated yurt according to claim 4, wherein the trinomial connector comprises a connecting shaft and a ring-sleeved portion having a sleeved through hole, the end of the connecting shaft is vertically fixed to the ring-sleeved portion, two first rod-inserted portions having one-way insertion holes are rotatably provided on the connecting shaft, a second rod-inserted portion having one-way insertion holes is rotatably provided on the ring-sleeved portion, the middle ring penetrates through the sleeved through hole, and the wuni rod and the han rod are inserted into the one-way insertion holes.

7. The prefabricated yurt of any one of claims 3-6, wherein a plurality of the haar poles form a haar fan, and the haar fan can be folded or unfolded.

8. The prefabricated yurt of claim 7, wherein the Wuni rod and the Hanna rod are both made of wood.

9. The prefabricated yurt of claim 1, wherein the base member has a predetermined height from the ground.

10. The prefabricated yurt of claim 1, wherein a water retaining rim is provided at a junction of the bottom of the wall member and the base member.