CN215756854U

CN215756854U - Sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device

Info

Publication number: CN215756854U
Application number: CN202121732660.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 岳智红; 桂凌; 胡全春; 王红梅; 何治睿; 王荣邱; 赵秋水
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage purification equipment, in particular to a sludge and sewage separation and purification device, wherein a water distribution tank is arranged on the upper surface of a main tank, movable cavities are symmetrically formed in the positions, close to two ends, of the upper surface of the water distribution tank, a feed hopper is arranged above the water distribution tank, third rotary drums are rotatably arranged in the positions, close to the movable cavities, of the upper surface of the water distribution tank, and a first rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the position, close to the top end, of the interior of the main tank. The device has a simple structure and a novel design, the pressing plate is driven to lift by the air cylinder, the first filter belt is pressed under the action of the compensator, sludge between the first filter belt and the second filter belt is squeezed under the action of the pressing plate and the filter plate, so that the sludge is separated from water, the sewage after squeezing is filtered by the filter element and the water purifying equipment, and the sterilization and disinfection of the sewage are facilitated under the action of the ultraviolet lamp tube, so that the sewage purification is realized.

Description

Sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage purification equipment, in particular to a sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device.

Background

The sludge sewage treatment problem is increasingly paid high attention by society, and along with the process of urbanization and the development of industrial society, on one hand, water consumption is continuously increased, water resources are increasingly scarce, on the other hand, sewage discharge is increasingly increased, and environmental pollution is increasingly serious, so that a sludge sewage treatment system is a key for solving the problems of insufficient water resources and serious environmental pollution.

Among the current sewage treatment device, can't effectually separate silt sewage, and the sewage purification device structure among the prior art is complicated, and purifying effect is general, can not satisfy people's demand, consequently, the technical staff in the field provides a silt sewage separation and sewage purification device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a sludge and sewage separation and purification device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device comprises a main body box, wherein a water distribution groove is arranged on the upper surface of the main body box, movable cavities are symmetrically formed in positions, close to two ends, of the upper surface of the water distribution groove, a feed hopper is arranged above the water distribution groove, third rotary drums are rotatably arranged in positions, close to the movable cavities, of the upper surface of the water distribution groove, first rotary drums are rotatably arranged in positions, close to the top ends, of the inner part of the main body box, first filter belts are arranged between the first rotary drums and the third rotary drums, air cylinders are symmetrically arranged in positions, close to two ends, of the inner top end of the main body box, a pressing plate which is abutted against the first filter belts is arranged at the telescopic ends of the air cylinders, four second rotary drums which are distributed in an inverted trapezoid shape are rotatably arranged in the main body box, second filter belts are arranged between the four second rotary drums, and filter plates which are abutted against the upper sides of the second filter belts are arranged at the bottom end of the main body box, a purifying box communicated with the main box is installed on one side of the main box, water purifying equipment is installed inside the purifying box, a transmission box is installed on the front surface of the main box, and transmission equipment is arranged inside the transmission box;

the water purification equipment comprises a cover plate which is slidably mounted inside the purification box, a mounting plate is mounted on the lower surface of the cover plate, filter screens are mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate at equal intervals, and ultraviolet lamp tubes are mounted on two sides of each filter screen.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the transmission equipment comprises four second rotating rollers matched with the second rotating drum, one end of each second rotating roller extends to the inside of the transmission box and is provided with a second belt wheel, a second transmission belt is arranged on the four second belt wheels, a second motor fixed on the inner wall of the transmission box is installed on the outer side of one second belt wheel, a third rotating roller matched with the third rotating drum is installed in the position, close to the upper end, of the inside of the transmission box, the inside of the transmission box is provided with a first rotating roller matched with the first rotating drum in a sliding mode, the third rotating roller and one end of the first rotating roller extend to the inside of the transmission box and are respectively provided with a third belt wheel and a first belt wheel, a first transmission belt is arranged between the third belt wheel and the first belt wheel, and a first motor connected with the inner wall of the transmission box in a sliding mode is installed on the outer side of one first belt wheel.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the inner wall symmetry of main part case is equipped with the compensator with first rotation roller adaptation, the compensator is including seting up the spout at main part incasement wall, the sliding sleeve with spout sliding connection is all installed at the both ends of first rotation roller, rotate through the bearing between sliding sleeve and the first rotation roller and be connected, and install the spring between the upper end of sliding sleeve and the spout.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the filter core is installed with the junction of main part case to the purifying box, and one side of purifying box installs the water purification pipe, install the stop valve on the water purification pipe.

As a further aspect of the utility model: one side of main part case is equipped with the filter residue export, and the one end of filter residue export extends to the inside of main part case and installs the first scraper blade with the second cassette adaptation, the second scraper blade with the first cassette adaptation is installed on the inside top of main part case.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the inside of cloth basin is located the top of first filter belt and installs the equipartition ware, the front surface mounting of transmission case has control button box, and the bilateral symmetry of transmission case has seted up the heat dissipation window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the filter is simple in structure and novel in design, the first rotary drum, the third rotary drum and the second rotary drum are respectively driven to rotate through the transmission equipment, so that the first filter belt and the second filter belt rotate, the pressing plate is driven to lift through the air cylinder, the first filter belt is pressed under the action of the compensator, sludge between the first filter belt and the second filter belt is pressed through the effect that the filter plate is abutted against the pressing plate, so that the separation of sludge and water is realized, the sewage after pressing is filtered through the filter element and the water purification equipment, and the sterilization and disinfection of the sewage are facilitated under the effect of the ultraviolet lamp tube, so that the sewage purification is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a sludge-sewage separating and purifying apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a sludge-sewage separating and purifying apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a water purifying apparatus in the sludge-sewage separating and purifying apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a transmission case of the sludge-sewage separating and purifying apparatus.

In the figure: 1. a main body case; 2. a transmission case; 3. a purification box; 4. a residue outlet; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a water distribution tank; 7. a movable cavity; 8. a uniform distributor; 9. a first filter belt; 10. a water purifying pipe; 11. a water purification unit; 111. a cover plate; 112. mounting a plate; 113. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 114. filtering with a screen; 12. a filter element; 13. a cylinder; 14. filtering the plate; 15. a second filter belt; 16. a second rotating drum; 17. a second rotating roller; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a first rotating drum; 20. a chute; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a first rotating roller; 23. a spring; 24. a third rotating roller; 25. a third drum; 26. a second motor; 27. a second belt; 28. a second pulley; 29. a first motor; 30. a first drive belt; 31. a third belt pulley; 32. a first pulley.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a sludge-sewage separating and purifying apparatus includes a main body box 1, a water distribution tank 6 is disposed on an upper surface of the main body box 1, movable chambers 7 are symmetrically disposed on upper surfaces of the water distribution tank 6 near two ends, a feed hopper 5 is disposed above the water distribution tank 6, third rotating drums 25 are rotatably disposed on upper surfaces of the water distribution tank 6 near the movable chambers 7, first rotating drums 19 are rotatably disposed inside the main body box 1 near a top end, first filter belts 9 are disposed between the first rotating drums 19 and the third rotating drums 25, air cylinders 13 are symmetrically disposed on an inner top end of the main body box 1 near two ends, a pressing plate 18 abutting against the first filter belts 9 is disposed at a telescopic end of the air cylinders 13, four second rotating drums 16 are rotatably disposed inside the main body box 1, and second filter belts 15 are disposed between the four second rotating drums 16, a filter plate 14 abutting against the upper side of a second filter belt 15 is installed at the bottom end inside the main body box 1, sludge is injected into the equipment through a feed hopper 5, the sludge further flows into a water distribution groove 6, the sludge is scraped through an equi-distributor 8 and is uniformly distributed on the surface of a first filter belt 9, a pressing plate 18 is driven to lift through an air cylinder 13, the first filter belt 9 is pressed downwards, sludge squeezing between the first filter belt 9 and the second filter belt 15 is realized through the abutting action of the filter plate 14 and the pressing plate 18, so that the separation of the sludge and water is realized, a purifying box 3 communicated with the main body box 1 is installed on one side of the main body box 1, and a water purifying device 11 is installed inside the purifying box 3;

water purification unit 11 includes that slidable mounting takes out at the inside apron 111 of purifying box 3, and the water purification unit 11 of being convenient for is taken out from purifying box 3 is inside to be convenient for water purification unit 11's clearance, the lower surface mounting of apron 111 has mounting panel 112, and the equidistant filter screen 114 of installing of mounting panel 112 is favorable to the filtration of sewage, and ultraviolet fluorescent tube 113 is all installed to the both sides of filter screen 114, is favorable to the disinfection of disinfecting of sewage under ultraviolet fluorescent tube 113's effect, thereby realizes sewage purification.

In fig. 2 and 4, a transmission case 2 is mounted on the front surface of the main body case 1, a transmission device is arranged inside the transmission case 2, the transmission device includes four second rotating rollers 17 adapted to the second rotary drum 16, one end of each second rotating roller 17 extends into the transmission case 2 and is provided with a second belt pulley 28, a second transmission belt 27 is arranged on each second belt pulley 28, a second motor 26 fixed on the inner wall of the transmission case 2 is mounted on the outer side of one second belt pulley 28, a third rotating roller 24 adapted to the third rotary drum 25 is mounted inside the transmission case 2 near the upper end, the transmission case 2 is slidably provided with a first rotating roller 22 adapted to the first rotary drum 19, one end of each of the two third rotating rollers 24 and one end of the first rotating roller 22 extend into the transmission case 2 and are respectively provided with a third belt pulley 31 and a first belt pulley 32, and a first transmission belt 30 is arranged between the third belt pulley 31 and the first belt pulley 32, the outer side of one of the first belt wheels 32 is provided with a first motor 29 which is connected with the inner wall of the transmission case 2 in a sliding manner, the first motor 29 in the transmission case 2 drives one of the first belt wheels 32 to rotate, the first transmission belt 30 drives the third belt wheel 31 to rotate, so that the first rotating roller 22 and the third rotating roller 24 rotate, the first rotary drum 19 and the third rotary drum 25 drive the first filter belt 9 to move, sludge moves along with the first filter belt 9, the second motor 26 drives one of the second belt wheels 28 to rotate, and the second transmission belt 27 drives the remaining second belt wheels 28 to move synchronously, so that the second rotary drum 16 drives the second filter belt 15 to move.

In fig. 2, the inner wall symmetry of main part case 1 is equipped with the compensator with first rotation roller 22 adaptation, the compensator is including seting up at the spout 20 of main part case 1 inner wall, the sliding sleeve 21 with spout 20 sliding connection is all installed at the both ends of first rotation roller 22, rotate through the bearing between sliding sleeve 21 and the first rotation roller 22 and be connected, and install spring 23 between the upper end of sliding sleeve 21 and the spout 20, sliding connection and spring 23's the physical power effect between spout 20 and the sliding sleeve 21 in the compensator is down, be favorable to compensating the distance of first rotation roller 22 up-and-down motion.

In fig. 2, a filter element 12 is installed at the joint of the purifying tank 3 and the main tank 1, which is beneficial to filtering the squeezed water, and a purified water pipe 10 is installed at one side of the purifying tank 3, and a stop valve is installed on the purified water pipe 10, which is convenient for controlling the outflow of the purified water.

In fig. 2, a residue outlet 4 is arranged on one side of the main body box 1, one end of the residue outlet 4 extends into the main body box 1 and is provided with a first scraper matched with the second filter belt 15, a second scraper matched with the first filter belt 9 is arranged at the top end of the inside of the main body box 1, and the squeezed sludge and waste residues are scraped from the first filter belt 9 and the second filter belt 15 under the action of the first scraper and the second scraper and enter the residue outlet 4, so that the recovery of the residue is realized.

In fig. 1, the inside of the water distribution tank 6 is located above the first filter belt 9 and is provided with the uniform distributor 8, sludge is strickleed off through the uniform distributor 8 and is uniformly distributed on the surface of the first filter belt 9, the front surface of the transmission case 2 is provided with the control button box, the control of the equipment is convenient, and the bilateral symmetry of the transmission case 2 is provided with the heat dissipation windows, so that the heat dissipation inside the transmission case 2 is facilitated.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model has simple structure and novel design, when in use, the sludge is injected into the equipment through the feed hopper 5, the sludge further flows into the water distribution tank 6, the sludge is scraped by the uniform distributor 8 and is uniformly distributed on the surface of the first filter belt 9, the first motor 29 in the transmission case 2 drives one of the first belt wheels 32 to rotate, the first transmission belt 30 drives the third belt wheel 31 to rotate, the first rotating roller 22 and the third rotating roller 24 rotate, the first rotary drum 19 and the third rotary drum 25 drive the first filter belt 9 to move, the sludge follows the first filter belt 9 to move, the second motor 26 drives one of the second belt wheels 28 to rotate, the second transmission belt 27 drives the rest of the second belt wheels 28 to synchronously move, the second rotary drum 16 drives the second filter belt 15 to move, and the pressing plate 18 is driven to lift by the air cylinder 13, realize the pushing down of first filter belt 9, effect that offsets through filter plate 14 and clamp plate 18, realize that the silt between first filter belt 9 and the second filter belt 15 squeezes, thereby realize the separation of silt and water, under the physical power effect of sliding connection and spring 23 between spout 20 and the sliding sleeve 21 in the compensator, be favorable to compensating the distance of first rotor 22 up-and-down motion, the silt waste residue after squeezing scrapes off and gets into filter residue export 4 department from first filter belt 9 and second filter belt 15 under the effect of first scraper blade and second scraper blade, realize the recovery of filter residue, and the water that squeezes falls into the inside bottom of main part case 1, realize the sewage filtration after squeezing through filter core 12 and water purification unit 11, be favorable to the disinfection of sewage under the effect of ultraviolet fluorescent tube 113, thereby realize sewage purification.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device comprises a main body box (1) and is characterized in that a water distribution tank (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the main body box (1), movable cavities (7) are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to two ends, of the upper surface of the water distribution tank (6), a feed hopper (5) is arranged above the water distribution tank (6), third rotary drums (25) are rotatably arranged at positions, close to the movable cavities (7), of the upper surface of the water distribution tank (6), first rotary drums (19) are rotatably arranged at positions, close to top ends, of the interior of the main body box (1), first rotary drums (19) are rotatably arranged between the first rotary drums (19) and the third rotary drums (25), air cylinders (13) are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to two ends, of the interior top end of the main body box (1), and pressing plates (18) which are abutted to the first rotary drums (9) are arranged at telescopic ends of the air cylinders (13), the cleaning device is characterized in that four second rotary drums (16) distributed in an inverted trapezoid shape are rotatably mounted inside the main body box (1), a second filter belt (15) is arranged among the four second rotary drums (16), a filter plate (14) abutting against the upper side of the second filter belt (15) is mounted at the bottom end inside the main body box (1), a purifying box (3) communicated with the purifying box is mounted on one side of the main body box (1), water purifying equipment (11) is mounted inside the purifying box (3), a transmission box (2) is mounted on the front surface of the main body box (1), and transmission equipment is arranged inside the transmission box (2);

water purification unit (11) are including inside apron (111) of slidable mounting in purifying box (3), the lower surface mounting of apron (111) has mounting panel (112), filter screen (114) are installed to the lower surface of mounting panel (112) equidistant, ultraviolet fluorescent tube (113) are all installed to the both sides of filter screen (114).

2. The sludge-sewage separation and sewage purification device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device comprises four second rotating rollers (17) adapted to the second rotating drum (16), one end of each second rotating roller (17) extends into the transmission box (2) and is provided with a second belt wheel (28), a second transmission belt (27) is arranged on the four second belt wheels (28), a second motor (26) fixed on the inner wall of the transmission box (2) is arranged on the outer side of one second belt wheel (28), a third rotating roller (24) adapted to the third rotating drum (25) is arranged in the transmission box (2) close to the upper end, a first rotating roller (22) adapted to the first rotating drum (19) is arranged in the transmission box (2) in a sliding manner, and one ends of the two third rotating rollers (24) and the first rotating roller (22) extend into the transmission box (2) and are respectively provided with a third belt wheel (31) ) The first belt wheel (32), a first transmission belt (30) is arranged between the third belt wheel (31) and the first belt wheel (32), and a first motor (29) connected with the inner wall of the transmission case (2) in a sliding mode is installed on the outer side of one first belt wheel (32).

3. The sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the main body box (1) is symmetrically provided with compensators matched with the first rotating roller (22), each compensator comprises a sliding groove (20) formed in the inner wall of the main body box (1), two ends of the first rotating roller (22) are respectively provided with a sliding sleeve (21) in sliding connection with the sliding groove (20), the sliding sleeves (21) are rotatably connected with the first rotating roller (22) through bearings, and a spring (23) is arranged between the upper end of each sliding sleeve (21) and the corresponding sliding groove (20).

4. The sludge-sewage separating and purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a filter element (12) is installed at the connection of the purifying tank (3) and the main body tank (1), and a water purifying pipe (10) is installed at one side of the purifying tank (3), and a stop valve is installed on the water purifying pipe (10).

5. The sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device according to claim 1, wherein a filter residue outlet (4) is arranged at one side of the main body box (1), one end of the filter residue outlet (4) extends into the main body box (1) and is provided with a first scraper matched with the second filter belt (15), and the top end of the inner part of the main body box (1) is provided with a second scraper matched with the first filter belt (9).

6. The sludge and sewage separation and sewage purification device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the water distribution tank (6) is positioned above the first filter belt (9) and is provided with a uniform distributor (8), the front surface of the transmission case (2) is provided with a control button box, and the two sides of the transmission case (2) are symmetrically provided with heat dissipation windows.