Lubricating oil filling equipment capable of being filled quantitatively
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil related equipment, in particular to lubricating oil filling equipment capable of being filled quantitatively.
Background
The lubricating oil is a liquid or semisolid lubricating agent which is used on various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machinery and machined parts, mainly plays roles of lubricating, auxiliary cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing, buffering and the like, can reduce friction and abrasion caused by contact of two objects as long as the lubricating oil is applied between the two objects which move relatively, namely the lubricating oil, the lubricating oil base oil is mainly divided into three types of mineral base oil, synthetic base oil and biological base oil, the mineral base oil is widely applied and has large using amount, but in some application occasions, a product prepared by the synthetic base oil and the biological base oil is required to be used, so that the two types of base oil are rapidly developed.
The prior art has the following defects or problems:
the existing lubricating oil filling technology usually adopts the mode that the check valve oil tank is artificially injected and filled into the oil tank, the filling efficiency is low, the filling speed is seriously influenced, meanwhile, the quantitative filling effect is not realized in the process of filling the oil tank, the manual judgment is usually relied on for operation, the leakage of lubricating oil can be caused, and the lubricating oil is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide lubricating oil filling equipment capable of being filled quantitatively, aiming at the defects of the prior art, and solving the problems that the prior art is manually operated, the filling efficiency is low, the quantitative filling operation is carried out by manual judgment, the lubricating oil leakage condition can occur and the lubricating oil is wasted in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a lubricating oil filling device capable of being filled quantitatively comprises a base, wherein a workbench is arranged at the upper end of the base, an oil barrel groove is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a support is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, a rotating wheel is arranged on the front surface of the support, a rectangular block is arranged on the front surface of the rotating wheel, a sliding groove is formed in the rectangular block, a connecting rod connected with the rotating wheel is formed in the sliding groove, a connecting sleeve is connected to the lower end of the rectangular block, a fixing ring connected with the support is arranged at the center of the connecting sleeve, a telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the connecting sleeve, an oil filling pipe is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod, an oil pump is connected to one side of the oil filling pipe, an oil storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the oil pump, a piston is connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and a check valve pipe is connected to the lower end of the oil filling pipe, the lower end of the one-way valve pipe is connected with an oil injection nozzle, and a fixing piece is arranged between the connecting sleeve and the telescopic rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower end of the workbench is provided with a servo motor, and the workbench is rotationally connected with the servo motor through a rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the oil barrel grooves are divided into six groups and are distributed on the surface of the workbench in a central symmetry manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the back of the rotating wheel is provided with a motor, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with the bracket through the motor, the diameter size of the connecting rod is matched with the inner size of the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the diameter size of the connecting sleeve is matched with the inner diameter size of the fixing ring and is in sliding connection with the fixing ring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the oil filling pipe is provided with scale marks, and the oil filling pipe is communicated with the oil pump through a one-way valve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the diameter size of the piston is matched with the inner diameter size of the oil filling pipe, and the piston is connected with the oil filling pipe in a sliding mode.
As a preferable technical scheme, one end of the telescopic rod is provided with a positioning hole, one end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a fixing hole, the inner diameter of the fixing hole is the same as that of the positioning hole, and the fixing hole is fixedly connected with the positioning hole through a fixing piece.
Compared with the prior art, the lubricating oil filling equipment capable of being filled quantitatively provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this lubricating oil filling equipment that can quantitative filling, through setting up the workstation, the oil drum groove, the oiling pipe, the oil pump, a piston, the telescopic link, the connecting sleeve, the rectangular block, the spout, connecting rod and rotating wheel, equipment after the improvement does not need the manual operation of carrying on hand to the oiling pipe, the operator only need put the oil drum in the inside of oil groove, stop the motion when the workstation initiative area oil drum rotates to the oiling mouth lower extreme, promote the lubricating oil of oiling intraduct through the piston and release it, inject into the inside of oil drum at last, the operator only need place the hole oil drum and take out the oil drum after the filling can, realize that dress bucket and filling go on simultaneously, greatly improved the work efficiency of lubricating oil filling equipment;
2. this lubricating oil filling equipment that can quantitative filling, through setting up the connecting sleeve, the telescopic link, the locating hole, the fixed orifices, mounting and scale mark, filling equipment after the improvement is through the fixed action that changes fixed orifices and different locating holes, can realize when connecting rod motion highest point, the difference of the inside lubricating oil volume of filler neck, realize the quantitative filling effect, can also judge the volume of required oil drum when filler neck quantitative filling through watching the scale mark, the suitability of lubricating oil filling equipment has been improved, can also avoid lubricating oil the extravagant condition to appear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a lubricating oil filling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the lubricating oil filling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the lubricating oil filling apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the base of the lubricating oil filling apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a work table; 3. an oil drum groove; 4. a support; 5. a rotating wheel; 6. a rectangular block; 7. a chute; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a connecting sleeve; 10. a fixing ring; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. an oil filling pipe; 13. an oil pump; 14. an oil storage tank; 15. a piston; 16. a check valve tube; 17. an oil injection nozzle; 18. positioning holes; 19. a fixing hole; 20. and a fixing member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: a lubricating oil filling device capable of being filled quantitatively comprises a base 1, wherein a workbench 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, an oil barrel groove 3 is formed in the upper surface of the workbench 2, a support 4 is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 2, a rotating wheel 5 is arranged on the front surface of the support 4, a rectangular block 6 is arranged on the front surface of the rotating wheel 5, a sliding groove 7 is formed in the rectangular block 6, a connecting rod 8 connected with the rotating wheel 5 is arranged in the sliding groove 7, a connecting sleeve 9 is connected with the lower end of the rectangular block 6, a fixing ring 10 connected with the support 4 is arranged at the center of the connecting sleeve 9, a telescopic rod 11 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting sleeve 9, an oil filling pipe 12 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod 11, an oil pump 13 is connected with one side of the oil filling pipe 12, an oil storage tank 14 is arranged at the upper end of the oil pump 13, a piston 15 is connected with one end of the telescopic rod 11, and a check valve pipe 16 is connected with the lower end of the oil filling pipe 12, the lower end of the one-way valve pipe 16 is connected with an oil injection nozzle 17, and a fixing piece 20 is arranged between the connecting sleeve 9 and the telescopic rod 11.
In the embodiment, a servo motor is arranged at the lower end of the workbench 2, and the workbench 2 is rotatably connected with the servo motor through a rotating shaft, so that the fixed-shaft rotation of the workbench 2 is realized; the oil drum grooves 3 are divided into six groups and are distributed on the surface of the workbench 2 in a central symmetry manner, so that the working efficiency is improved; the back of the rotating wheel 5 is provided with a motor, the rotating wheel 5 is rotatably connected with the bracket 4 through the motor, the diameter size of the connecting rod 8 is matched with the inner size of the chute 7 and is in sliding connection with the chute, the diameter size of the connecting sleeve 9 is matched with the inner diameter size of the fixing ring 10, and the connecting sleeve and the fixing ring are in sliding connection and reciprocate to realize automatic oil injection and filling; the surface of the oil filling pipe 12 is provided with scale marks, and the oil filling pipe 12 is communicated with the oil pump 13 through a one-way valve, so that the volume of lubricating oil in the oil filling pipe 12 can be observed conveniently; the diameter size of the piston 15 is matched with the inner diameter size of the oil filling pipe 12, and the piston 15 is in sliding connection with the oil filling pipe 12, so that the sealing performance is improved; positioning hole 18 has been seted up to the one end of telescopic link 11, and fixed orifices 19 have been seted up to the one end of connecting sleeve 9, and the internal diameter size of fixed orifices 19 is the same with the internal diameter size of positioning hole 18, and fixed orifices 19 passes through mounting 20 and positioning hole 18 fixed connection, realizes the quantitative regulation of the inside lubricating oil volume of oiling pipe 12.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: before using, the operator is through observing the oil storage volume that oil leads to, when the volume is great, the operator extracts mounting 20, rotatory rotation wheel 5, connecting rod 8 takes rectangular block 6 to move to the highest point, operator's rethread reciprocates telescopic link 11, the volume that aligns the scale mark when 12 inside pistons 15 of notes oil pipe is the same with the volume of oil drum, it can to pass fixed orifices 19 and inject locating hole 18 with mounting 20, when the oil drum volume is less, move telescopic link 11 downwards, the volume that aligns the scale mark when 12 inside pistons 15 of notes oil pipe is the same with the volume of oil drum, mounting 20 passes fixed orifices 19 and injects locating hole 18 can. In the using process, the equipment is started, the servo motor drives the workbench 2 to rotate, an operator sequentially puts empty oil drums in the oil drum groove 3, the motor drives the rotating wheel 5 to rotate, the rectangular block 6 drives the telescopic rod 11 and the piston 15 to move up and down while the connecting rod 8 slides in the sliding groove 7, when piston 15 begins to follow the motion of oiling pipe 12 bottommost upward, inside oil pump 13 takes lubricating oil to get into oiling pipe 12, when moving to the highest point, oil pump 13 stop the operation, workstation 2 rotates this moment and takes empty oil drum to move to oiling mouth 17 lower extreme, piston 15 downstream promotes in the lubricating oil gets into the oil drum, when piston 15 moved to the bottommost, oil pump 13 started the effect again, circulate in proper order, the oil drum after the filling rotates under workstation 2's effect, the operator takes off the oil drum after the filling, it can to put into oil drum groove 3 with another oil drum again.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.