CN215755327U

CN215755327U - Feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN215755327U
Application number: CN202121890695.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘元群
Original assignee: Shandong Dahe Packaging Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Dahe Packaging Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material loading machine relates to transmission equipment technical field, and it includes into hopper and transport mechanism, it places on the horizon through the rack to go into the hopper, it is provided with the pan feeding mouth to go into the hopper top, transport mechanism includes conveyer pipe and discharging pipe, the conveyer pipe sets up in going into the hopper bottom and is linked together with going into the hopper inner chamber, the discharging pipe is installed and is kept away from into hopper one end bottom department at the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe is increased gradually towards discharging pipe department by going into the hopper, be provided with in the transport mechanism and be used for carrying the material into the hopper to the conveying subassembly of discharging pipe department. Thereby this application has the effect that reduces workman's material loading and needs aerial work labour saving and time saving more.

Description

Feeding machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transmission equipment, in particular to a feeding machine.

Background

The material loading mouth of the equipment setting that uses in modern industrial manufacturing is generally all higher, generally through the dual mode material loading, one kind is carried the raw materials to the eminence through the manpower and then drops into in the equipment, perhaps uses automatic elevator to carry the raw materials to the eminence after, throws the material in the reaction tank after with the feeding funnel upset through the manpower.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are disadvantages in that it is necessary to work at a high place and to transport or reverse the material by manpower during the feeding process, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and this is to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Thereby need aerial work labour saving and time saving more in order to reduce workman's material loading, this application provides a material loading machine.

The utility model provides a feeding machine, includes into hopper and transport mechanism, it places on the horizon through the rack to go into the hopper, it is provided with the pan feeding mouth to go into the hopper top, transport mechanism includes conveyer pipe and discharging pipe, the conveyer pipe sets up in going into the hopper bottom and is linked together with going into the hopper inner chamber, the discharging pipe is installed and is kept away from into hopper one end bottom department at the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe is increased gradually towards discharging pipe department by going into the hopper, be provided with in the transport mechanism and be used for carrying the material into the hopper to the conveying subassembly of discharging pipe department.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pan feeding fill that sets up is close to ground department and is convenient for the workman and carry out the pan feeding operation, reduces the danger of aerial work, labour saving and time saving more, simultaneously, the conveyer pipe that sets up is kept away from pan feeding fill one end and is raised, utilizes conveying assembly can carry the material in the pan feeding fill to discharge gate department, and the material realizes the material loading process in carrying to the processing equipment from the discharge gate.

Optionally, the conveying assembly comprises a helical blade, a driving rotating shaft and a transmission motor, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe, the extending direction of the driving rotating shaft is consistent with the extending direction of the conveying pipe, the helical blade is annularly arranged at the outer wall of the driving rotating shaft, the transmission motor is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the output shaft of the transmission motor is connected with one end of the driving rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start transmission motor drive output shaft and drive the initiative pivot and rotate to drive helical blade and carry out the helical rotation, and then convey the material in going into the hopper to discharging pipe department, realize the material loading process.

Optionally, a stirring paddle is arranged inside the feeding hopper, the bottom of a blade of the stirring paddle stretches into the feeding hopper and the conveying pipe communicating part, a driving motor is installed at the top of the feeding hopper, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a main shaft of the stirring paddle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stirring rake of setting not only can effectively break up cubic material, can also stir the material that attaches to into hopper inner wall department for in material landing to the conveyer pipe, driving motor can drive the stirring rake and rotate.

Optionally, the feeding hopper is located feeding port department and installs the feeding door, the feeding hopper is close to feeding port department inner wall department and installs the protection filter screen, feeding hopper inner wall department is provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed protection filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection filter screen that sets up not only can tentatively sieve the massive material of dispersion, can also reduce the condition that other structures in the workman's hand put into the pan feeding fill harmed.

Optionally, fixed subassembly is including solid fixed ring, first magnet and second magnet, the solid fixed ring encircles and establishes in pan feeding hopper inner wall department and is used for bearing protection filter screen net frame, and is a plurality of first magnet is installed in solid fixed ring bottom, and is a plurality of second magnet is installed at protection filter screen net frame top, first magnet with the second magnet attracts mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first magnet and the second magnet of setting attract mutually to realize the fixed of protection filter screen, simple structure easily realizes.

Optionally, a detection port is formed in the top side of the conveying pipe, a detection door is arranged at the detection port, and an opening and closing assembly used for fixing the detection door is arranged at the conveying pipe and the detection door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the detection door that sets up can be favorable to the workman to repair the inside of conveyer pipe.

Optionally, the opening and closing assembly comprises a hasp and a hook, the hook is installed at the detection door, the hasp is installed at the side wall of the conveying pipe, and the hasp is clamped with the hook.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the hasp joint on the hasp, realize very convenient the operation to the fixed of detecting the door.

Optionally, the discharging pipe is an extensible pipe, and an external thread used for being in threaded connection with an internal thread of an adjacent discharging pipe inner wall is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of discharging pipes of concatenation are realized to the external screw thread that sets up to make the discharging pipe can carry out corresponding setting according to the height of processing equipment material loading mouth, reduce the discharging pipe and lead to the material whereabouts to raise and influence workshop environment too high.

Optionally, a damper is arranged between the feeding hopper and the top of the placing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bumper shock absorber that sets up can cushion the vibrations that take place into hopper operation in-process for it must set up on the rack to go into the hopper more firm.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the income hopper that sets up is close to ground department and is convenient for the workman to carry out the pan feeding operation, reduces the danger of aerial work, and labour saving and time saving more, simultaneously, the conveyer pipe of setting is kept away from into hopper one end and is raised, utilizes the conveying subassembly can carry the material in the income hopper to discharge gate department, and the material is carried to the processing equipment in from the discharge gate, realizes the material loading process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of an opening and closing assembly in another embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of a fixing assembly in another embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. feeding into a hopper; 10. placing a rack; 100. a support bar; 101. a first universal wheel; 11. a feeding port; 12. a feeding gate; 13. a fixing plate; 130. a see-through plate; 14. a protective filter screen; 140. a second handle; 2. a fixing ring; 20. a first magnet; 21. a second magnet; 3. a support ring; 30. inserting a block; 4. a delivery pipe; 40. a support frame; 400. a second universal wheel; 41. a discharge pipe; 410. an external thread; 42. a detection port; 43. a detection gate; 430. a first handle; 5. a hasp; 50. a hook; 6. fixing the rod; 60. an elastic rotary sheet; 61. punching in a strip shape; 7. a helical blade; 70. a driving rotating shaft; 71. a drive motor; 8. a stirring paddle; 80. a drive motor; 9. a shock absorber.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses material loading machine. Referring to fig. 1, the feeding machine includes a feeding hopper 1 and a conveying mechanism, wherein the feeding hopper 1 is placed on the ground plane through a placing frame 10, the top area of the feeding hopper 1 is larger than the bottom area of the feeding hopper 1, and a feeding port 11 for pouring materials is formed in the top of the feeding hopper 1. In addition, the rack 10 is including four bracing pieces 100, and four bracing pieces 100 butt respectively in going into hopper 1 lateral wall department, and further, install bumper shock absorber 9 between bracing piece 100 top and the income hopper 1, and the rack 10 can carry out certain raising to going into hopper 1 bottom, and first universal wheel 101 is installed to bracing piece 100 bottom, and the hopper 1 is convenient for remove into to the first universal wheel 101 that sets up.

In this embodiment, the transport mechanism who sets up includes conveyer pipe 4 and discharging pipe 41, wherein, has seted up the discharge gate in going into hopper 1 bottom, and the conveyer pipe 4 one end of setting welds in going into hopper 1 bottom discharge gate department, and conveyer pipe 4 is linked together with going into hopper 1 inner chamber, and discharging pipe 41 is then installed and is kept away from into hopper 1 one end bottom department at conveyer pipe 4, and discharging pipe 41 is linked together with conveyer pipe 4. In this embodiment, the conveying pipe 4 is gradually increased from the feeding hopper 1 to the discharging pipe 41, the supporting frame 40 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe 4 to support the conveying pipe 4, the second universal wheel 400 is also arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 40, and the conveying pipe 4 is convenient to move by the second universal wheel 400.

Further, still be provided with the conveying subassembly in transport mechanism, the conveying subassembly that sets up can be with material income hopper 1 carry to discharging pipe 41 department.

Specifically, the arranged conveying assembly comprises a helical blade 7, a driving rotating shaft 70 and a transmission motor 71, wherein the driving rotating shaft 70 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 4, and meanwhile, the extending direction of the arranged driving rotating shaft 70 is consistent with the extending direction of the conveying pipe 4. The helical blade 7 is fixed around the outer wall of the driving rotating shaft 70, and preferentially, the helical blade 7 is attached to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4. The transmission motor 71 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 1, an output shaft of the transmission motor 71 penetrates into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 1, and an output shaft of the transmission motor 71 is connected with one end of the driving rotating shaft 70. The transmission motor 71 is started to drive the output shaft to drive the driving rotating shaft 70 to rotate, so that the helical blades 7 are driven to rotate helically, the material in the feeding hopper 1 is conveyed to the discharging pipe 41, and feeding is achieved.

Furthermore, a detection port 42 is formed in the top side of the conveying pipe 4, a plurality of detection doors 43 are covered at the position of the arranged detection port 42, a first handle 430 is arranged on one side, away from the conveying pipe 4, of each detection door 43, and the arranged detection doors 43 can facilitate the repairing and the maintenance of the conveying mechanism by workers. Meanwhile, the opening and closing assembly is arranged at the conveying pipe 4 and the detection door 43, and the opening and closing assembly can fix or remove the fixed detection door 43.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the opening and closing assembly includes a hook 5 and a hook 50, wherein the hook 50 is welded to the outer wall of the detection door 43, the hook 5 is installed at the side wall of the delivery pipe 4, and a retaining ring on the hook 5 can be clamped with the hook 50, so as to fix the detection door 43.

Referring to fig. 2, in another embodiment, the open/close assembly includes a fixing rod 6 and an elastic rotating piece 60, wherein the fixing rod 6 is welded at the edge of the top side of the conveying pipe 4, the elastic rotating piece 60 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 6, the middle part of the elastic rotating piece 60 is concavely folded towards the conveying pipe 4, and a long strip-shaped through hole 61 is formed in the outer wall of the top side of the detection door 43, the long strip-shaped through hole 61 is used for the elastic rotating piece 60 and the fixing rod 6 to penetrate through, and the elastic rotating piece 60 is abutted to the position of the detection door 43 through rotation, so as to fix the detection door 43.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, the discharging pipe 41 that sets up is the extensible pipe, and is concrete, and the discharging pipe 41 realizes the extensible function through the concatenation, and wherein, discharging pipe 41 bottom outer wall department is provided with external screw thread 410, and the external screw thread 410 of setting can be provided with internal screw thread discharging pipe 41 in other inner walls and carry out threaded connection to can splice a plurality of discharging pipes 41 according to the material loading mouth height of processing equipment.

In addition, pan feeding mouth 11 into hopper 1 is circular, it installs feeding door 12 to be located pan feeding mouth 11 department at pan feeding hopper 1, in this embodiment, the feeding door 12 that sets up is semicircle fan-shaped, fixed mounting has fixed plate 13 on the second half circle fan-shaped region of pan feeding mouth 11 into hopper 1, it installs protection filter screen 14 to be close to that inner wall department is detachable in pan feeding mouth 11 department at pan feeding hopper 1, second handle 140 is installed at protection filter screen 14 top, protection filter screen 14 also is semicircle fan-shaped, second half circle fan-shaped region is used for setting up the stirring subassembly, the stirring subassembly not only can further break up the material, can also reduce the condition emergence that the material is attached to in pan feeding hopper 1 inner wall department, the guarantee material fully falls into conveyer pipe 4.

Specifically, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring paddle 8 and a driving motor 80, wherein the stirring paddle 8 is arranged inside the feeding hopper 1. The profile of the paddle wheel of the stirring paddle 8 is triangular, and the shape is matched with the cross section of the feeding hopper 1. The bottom of the paddle 8 of the stirring paddle extends into the communicating position of the feeding hopper 1 and the conveying pipe 4, the driving motor 80 is installed at the top of the feeding hopper 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 80 extends into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 80 is connected with the main shaft of the stirring paddle 8. The driving motor 80 is started to drive the output shaft to drive the stirring paddle 8 to rotate, so that the material attached to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 1 slides into the conveying pipe 4.

In addition, a fixing component is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper 1, and the protection filter screen 14 can be fixed by the fixing component.

Specifically, refer to fig. 3, in this embodiment, fixed subassembly includes solid fixed ring 2, first magnet 20 and second magnet 21, wherein, solid fixed ring 2 encircles and is established in 1 inner wall department of income hopper, gu fixed ring 2 can hold protection filter screen 14 net frame, then install a plurality of first magnets 20 in solid fixed ring 2 bottoms, again install a plurality of second magnets 21 in protection filter screen 14 net frame top department, the first magnet 20 and the second magnet 21 of setting attract mutually to the realization is to protection filter screen 14's fixed.

Referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a support ring 3 and insert blocks 30, wherein the support ring 3 is disposed at an inner wall of the feeding hopper 1, the support ring 3 can support a net frame of the protection filter screen 14, the insert blocks 30 are uniformly welded on the support ring 3, and meanwhile, insertion holes are formed in the net frame of the protection filter screen 14, and the insertion holes are used for inserting the insert blocks 30, so as to fix the protection filter screen 14.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, a perspective plate 130 is installed on the fixing plate 13, and the perspective plate 130 is provided to allow a worker to observe the remaining material conveying amount at the inner cavity of the material inlet hopper 1 when the material inlet door 12 is closed.

The implementation principle is as follows: when carrying out the material loading to the higher equipment of material loading mouth, pour the material into and place into hopper 1 on ground to utilize transport mechanism to carry discharging pipe 41 department from hopper 1 to the material in the conveyer pipe 4, conveyer pipe 4 is by hopper 1 towards discharging pipe 41 department and increase gradually, realize sending the material from the low toward the eminence, accomplish the material loading, effectively reduced the condition of staff eminence operation pan feeding, labour saving and time saving.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material loading machine which is characterized in that: including going into hopper (1) and transport mechanism, it places on the horizon through rack (10) to go into hopper (1), it is provided with pan feeding mouth (11) to go into hopper (1) top, transport mechanism includes conveyer pipe (4) and discharging pipe (41), conveyer pipe (4) set up in hopper (1) bottom and are linked together with hopper (1) inner chamber into, discharging pipe (41) are installed and are kept away from hopper (1) one end bottom department in conveyer pipe (4), conveyer pipe (4) are located by hopper (1) towards discharging pipe (41) and are increased gradually, be provided with in the transport mechanism and be used for carrying the material into hopper (1) to the conveying subassembly of discharging pipe (41) department.

2. A feeder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the conveying assembly comprises a spiral blade (7), a driving rotating shaft (70) and a transmission motor (71), the driving rotating shaft (70) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (4) and the extending direction of the driving rotating shaft (70) is consistent with the extending direction of the conveying pipe (4), the spiral blade (7) is annularly arranged on the outer wall of the driving rotating shaft (70), the transmission motor (71) is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper (1), and the output shaft of the transmission motor (71) is connected with one end of the driving rotating shaft (70).

3. A feeder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: go into hopper (1) inside stirring rake (8) of being provided with, stirring rake (8) paddle bottom stretches into go into hopper (1) with conveyer pipe (4) intercommunication department, driving motor (80) are installed at going into hopper (1) top, driving motor (80) output shaft with stirring rake (8) main shaft is connected.

4. A feeder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the feed hopper (1) is located pan feeding mouth (11) and locates to install feeding door (12), the feed hopper (1) is close to inner wall department of pan feeding mouth (11) and installs protection filter screen (14), the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed protection filter screen (14) is provided with in feed hopper (1) inner wall department.

5. A feeder as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: fixed subassembly is including solid fixed ring (2), first magnet (20) and second magnet (21), gu fixed ring (2) ring is established and is located and be used for bearing protection filter screen (14) net frame into hopper (1) inner wall, a plurality of first magnet (20) are installed in solid fixed ring (2) bottom, and are a plurality of second magnet (21) are installed at protection filter screen (14) net frame top, first magnet (20) with second magnet (21) attract mutually.

6. A feeder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the utility model discloses a detection door, including conveyer pipe (4), detection mouth (42) have been seted up to conveyer pipe (4) top side, detection mouth (42) department is provided with detection door (43), conveyer pipe (4) and detection door (43) department are provided with the subassembly of opening and close that is used for fixed detection door (43).

7. A feeder as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: the opening and closing assembly comprises a hasp (5) and a hook (50), the hook (50) is installed at the position of the detection door (43), the hasp (5) is installed at the position of the side wall of the conveying pipe (4), and the hasp (5) is clamped with the hook (50).

8. A feeder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the discharging pipe (41) is an extensible pipe, and an external thread (410) used for being in threaded connection with an internal thread of the inner wall of the adjacent discharging pipe (41) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging pipe (41).

9. A feeder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: a shock absorber (9) is arranged between the feeding hopper (1) and the top of the placing rack (10).