CN215754851U

CN215754851U - Chuck linkage square bag feeding system

Info

Publication number: CN215754851U
Application number: CN202121925319.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武亚超; 张帅; 余银祥
Original assignee: Luohe Weilong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Luohe Weilong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chuck linkage square bag feeding system, which relates to the technical field of food processing square bag feeding and aims to solve the problems that the existing feeding device cannot be well matched with related machinery, production accidents caused by production matching errors are easy to occur, raw material waste is caused, and the production efficiency is reduced. The equipment cost is reduced, the shifting sheet is used for pushing the square bag materials, and the stable distribution frequency of the square bag materials is guaranteed.

Description

Chuck linkage square bag feeding system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of square bag feeding in food processing, in particular to a chuck linkage square bag feeding system.

Background

Food processing refers to grain grinding, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing, food processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and the like, potato processing, dehydrated vegetable processing and vegetable can processing which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials, is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry, and the development of the agricultural and sideline food processing industry can not leave processing equipment.

Modern food processing has no more food packaging processes, the video packaging process comprises main processes such as filling, wrapping, sealing and the like, and related front and back processes such as cleaning, stacking, disassembling and the like, in addition, the packaging also comprises processes such as metering or stamping on a package, and the like, and the production efficiency can be improved by using a machine to package products, the labor intensity is reduced, the requirements of large-scale production are met, and the requirements of cleanness and sanitation are met.

The food conveyor is mainly used for transporting food raw materials or finished products, is mainly applied to the production of food, beverage, fruit processing, filling, pop-top cans, cleaning, PET bottle blowing and hardware parts, is stable in conveying, does not have relative motion between materials and a conveyor belt, can avoid damage to conveyed objects, has lower noise compared with other conveyors, and is suitable for occasions with quiet requirements on working environments.

The linkage refers to two or more than two shafts which can be linked in a numerical control system, when one shaft moves and feeds, the other shaft moves and feeds at a constant speed or periodically, and when one shaft moves (feeds), the other shaft moves (feeds) at a constant speed or periodically, so that the two shafts can synchronously rotate through linkage, the matching degree of feeding and machinery can be adjusted in the practical application of the food processing industry, and the production efficiency is improved.

The existing feeding device is an independent machine and cannot be well matched with related machines, production accidents are caused by production matching errors easily, waste of raw materials is caused, and production efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a chuck linkage square bag feeding system which adopts the technical scheme that the system comprises a square bag feeding machine and a conveyor, wherein the square bag feeding machine further comprises a front protection plate and a rear protection plate, the opposite sides of the front protection plate and the rear protection plate are symmetrically provided with a fixed wheel, a tension wheel, a synchronous wheel and a guide groove, the left side and the right side of the front protection plate and the rear protection plate are respectively provided with a group of synchronous wheels, the front protection plate and the rear protection plate are connected through a bottom plate, a linkage shaft, a synchronous shaft and a driven shaft, the linkage shaft is provided with two groups of linkage wheels, the linkage wheels are respectively provided with a conveying belt, a synchronous wheel large disc is arranged on the synchronous shaft, the synchronous wheel large disc is connected with the linkage wheels through the synchronous belt, the driven shaft is provided with the driven gear, the front guard plate is also provided with a plectrum detector, a discharge sensor and an encoder, the sensing end of the encoder is meshed with the synchronizing shaft, the conveyer is a component of the packaging machine, the conveyer is provided with a motor, a supporting plate and a conveying plate, the output end of the motor is provided with a driving gear, the synchronizing wheel large disc and the driven gear are wound with chains, the chain is provided with a shifting sheet, the shifting sheet detector corresponds to the position of the chain, the conveying plate corresponds to the position matched with the size of the conveying belt, the position of the supporting plate corresponds to that of the driven gear, a control system is arranged beside the square ladle feeding machine, and a microprocessor is arranged in the control system, and the microprocessor is electrically connected with the encoder, the dial plate detector, the discharging sensor and the motor.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the square bag feeder and the conveyor can be detachably connected with a plurality of groups of supporting legs for supporting the square bag feeder and the conveyor, and the bottom of each supporting leg is provided with a bottom pad, so that the stability of the supporting legs is improved, and the operation safety of the square bag feeder and the conveyor is enhanced.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front guard plate and the rear guard plate are respectively provided with a sliding chute correspondingly, a rotating shaft of the tension wheel is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, a spring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the sliding chute in a pressing manner, the tension wheel can be automatically adjusted according to the abrasion degree of the belt through a damping spring, and in addition, the conveying belt with the tension wheel runs more stably, has less noise and can prevent slipping.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the conveying belt is an annular conveying concave belt, the conveying belt is made into an endless conveying belt in the production process, a belt core is free of joints, the service life of the endless conveying belt is not influenced by early damage of joints, the surface of the belt is flat, the tension is uniform, and therefore, the belt runs stably and the use elongation is small.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the plurality of groups of the poking sheets are uniformly arranged on the chain, so that the speed of the poking sheets for conveying the square bag materials is constant, the square bag materials are stable in operation, and production accidents are avoided.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the total length of the chain is more than twice of the distance between the driving gear and the driven gear, the total length of the chain is a multiple of 30cm, the distance between the adjacent poking sheets is 30cm, the distance is more than the size of the square bag material, and the distance can be adjusted according to actual production to meet the actual production requirement.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the encoder is connected with the front guard plate through an encoder base, and the encoder base is a Z-shaped part, so that the encoder is simple in structure, simple and convenient to mount and convenient to process and produce.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the detachable connection is a bolt connection, and the supporting legs can be fixed through bolts, so that the installation and maintenance are convenient.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the poking sheet is hinged with an angle block, the angle block is an L-shaped piece, the angle block can rotate along with the chain by turning, and the angle block and the supporting plate are matched to push the bread material to move on the conveying plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the discharging sensor is arranged to collect the transmission information of the materials, the encoder and the shifting piece sensor are used for respectively collecting the speed information of the conveying belt and the chain, the microprocessor is used for collecting data and carrying out logic operation, the rotating speed of the motor is adjusted so as to adjust the conveying speed of the square bag materials, the speed between upstream equipment and downstream equipment is coordinated, the upstream equipment and the downstream equipment are better matched, the electrical intelligent operation of the system is realized, the risk of production accidents is reduced, the production stability and efficiency are improved, the speeds of the chain and the conveying belt are conveniently synchronized through the synchronizing wheel large disc, the equipment cost is reduced, the shifting piece is used for pushing the square bag materials, and the stable distribution frequency of the square bag materials is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bread maker according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the bread making machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pick of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the pick of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a square bag feeding machine 1, a conveyor 2, a linkage shaft 3, a synchronous shaft 4, a driven shaft 5, an encoder 9, a plectrum detector 10, a fixed wheel 11, a discharge sensor 12, a tension wheel 13, a synchronous wheel 14, a conveying belt 15, a guide groove 16, a motor 20, a driving gear 21, a chain 22, a plectrum 23, a horn block 231, a supporting plate 24, a conveying plate 25, a linkage wheel 30, a synchronous wheel large disc 40 and a driven gear 51.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a chuck linkage square bag feeding system, which adopts the technical scheme that the system comprises a square bag feeding machine 1 and a conveyor 2, wherein the square bag feeding machine 1 further comprises a front guard plate and a rear guard plate, the front guard plate and the rear guard plate are symmetrically provided with a fixed wheel 11, a tension wheel 13, a synchronous wheel 14 and a guide groove 16 at the opposite side, the front guard plate and the rear guard plate are respectively provided with a group of synchronous wheels 14 at the left side and the right side, the front guard plate and the rear guard plate are connected through a bottom plate, a linkage shaft 3, a synchronous shaft 4 and a driven shaft 5, the linkage shaft 3 is provided with a linkage wheel 30, the linkage wheels 30 are provided with two groups, a conveying belt 15 is wound among the linkage wheel 30, the fixed wheel 11, the tension wheel 13 and the synchronous wheel 14, the synchronous shaft 4 is provided with a synchronous wheel large disk 40, the synchronous wheel large disk 40 is connected with the linkage wheel 30 through a synchronous belt, the driven shaft 5 is provided with a driven gear 51, the front protection plate is further provided with a plectrum detector 10, a discharge sensor 12 and an encoder 9, the sensing end of the encoder 9 is meshed with the synchronizing shaft 4, the conveyor 2 is a component of a packaging machine, the conveyor 2 is provided with a motor 20, a supporting plate 24 and a conveying plate 25, the output end of the motor 20 is provided with a driving gear 21, the synchronizing wheel large plate 40 and the driven gear 51 are wound with a chain 22, the chain 22 is provided with a plectrum 23, the plectrum detector 10 corresponds to the chain 22, the conveying plate 25 corresponds to the conveying belt 15 in size matching position, the supporting plate 24 corresponds to the driven gear 51 in position, the square bag feeding machine 1 is provided with a control system aside, and a microprocessor is arranged in the control system, the microprocessor is electrically connected with the encoder 9, the pick detector 10, the discharging sensor 12 and the motor 20.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the bottom of each of the bread feeding machine 1 and the conveyor 2 may be detachably connected with a plurality of sets of support legs for supporting the bread feeding machine 1 and the conveyor 2, and the bottom of each support leg is provided with a bottom pad, so that the stability of the support leg is improved, and the operation safety of the bread feeding machine 1 and the conveyor 2 is enhanced.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the front guard plate and the rear guard plate are both provided with sliding grooves correspondingly, the rotating shaft of the tension wheel 13 is slidably connected in the sliding grooves, a spring is press-fitted between the rotating shaft and the sliding grooves, the tension wheel can be automatically adjusted according to the wear degree of the belt through a damping spring, and in addition, the conveyor belt 15 with the tension wheel runs more stably, has less noise, and can prevent slipping.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the conveying belt 15 is an annular conveying concave belt, the conveying belt is made into an endless conveying belt in the production process, a belt core has no joint, the service life of the belt is not influenced by early damage of a joint, the surface of the belt is flat, the tension is uniform, and therefore, the belt runs stably and the use elongation is small.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the plurality of groups of the poking pieces 23 are uniformly arranged on the chain 22, so that the speed of the poking pieces 23 for conveying the square bag material is constant, the operation stability of the square bag material is ensured, and production accidents are avoided.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the total length of the chain 22 is greater than twice the distance between the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 51, the total length of the chain 22 is a multiple of 30cm, the distance between adjacent poking pieces 23 is 30cm, and the distance is greater than the size of the bread material, and can be adjusted according to actual production to meet actual production requirements.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the encoder 9 is connected with the front guard plate through an encoder base, and the encoder base is a Z-shaped part, so that the encoder is simple in structure, simple and convenient to mount and convenient to process and produce.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shifting piece 23 is hinged with an angle block 231, the angle block 231 is an L-shaped piece, the angle block 231 can rotate along with the chain 22 by turning, and the angle block 231 cooperates with the pallet 24 to push the bread material to move on the conveying plate 25.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a microprocessor of the control system starts a motor 20 to drive a driving gear 21 to rotate clockwise to drive a chain 22 and a shifting sheet 23 on the driving gear to rotate, the chain 22 drives a synchronizing wheel large disc 40 to rotate, the synchronizing wheel large disc 40 drives a linkage wheel 30 and a linkage shaft 3 to rotate through a synchronous belt, the linkage wheel 30 drives a conveying belt 15 to rotate to drive a fixed wheel 11, a tension wheel 13 and a synchronizing wheel 14 to rotate, the tension wheel 13 plays a tensioning role in tensioning the conveying belt 15 on the tension wheel to prevent the conveying belt 15 from loosening and slipping, the running speed of the chain 22 and the conveying belt 15 is synchronized through the synchronizing wheel large disc 40, the chain 22 passes through the synchronizing wheel large disc 40, bypasses a driven gear 51, passes through a supporting plate 24 and winds back to the driving gear 21, in the process, square pack materials are transmitted to the square pack feeding machine 1 from a superior conveying device, a discharging sensor 12 senses the transmission time of the square pack materials, the data are transmitted to a microprocessor, meanwhile, an encoder 9 transmits the rotating speed data of a large synchronous wheel disc 40 to the microprocessor, a plectrum sensor 10 senses the running speed of a plectrum 23 and transmits the data to the microprocessor, the microprocessor analyzes the trigger frequency of the plectrum 23 and uses the trigger frequency as speed reference data for monitoring other packaging equipment to perform logic operation to obtain the stepping speed of the square bags of other transmission devices so as to match the speed, after the square bags are transmitted to a square bag feeding machine 1, the square bags are guided by a guide groove 16 to keep consistent direction and are conveyed to the right by a conveying belt 15, when the square bags reach the right end of the conveying belt 15, the square bags already pass through a driven gear 51 and are conveyed to a conveying plate 25, after the plectrum 23 bypasses the driven gear 51, when the square bags reach the conveying plate 25, the bottom of a corner block 231 is limited to be in a horizontal state by the conveying plate 25, the top of the corner block 231 is in a vertical state, and under the drive of the chain 22, the bread material is pushed to move rightwards on the conveyor 2, and in the process, the supporting plate 24 plays a role in supporting the chain 22.

The microprocessor adopts a Mitsubishi programmable controller FX5U for collecting and processing data and starting and stopping a motor, and the pins and connection modes of the FX5U can be referred by technical manuals published by textbooks or manufacturers to obtain technical advices; the circuit connections according to the utility model are conventional means used by the person skilled in the art and can be suggested by a limited number of tests, which are common knowledge.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chuck linkage square bag feeding system which characterized in that: the square bag feeding machine comprises a square bag feeding machine (1) and a conveyor (2), the square bag feeding machine (1) further comprises a front protection plate and a rear protection plate, fixed wheels (11), tension wheels (13), synchronizing wheels (14) and guide grooves (16) are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the front protection plate and the rear protection plate, a group of synchronizing wheels (14) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front protection plate and the rear protection plate, the front protection plate and the rear protection plate are connected through a bottom plate, a linkage shaft (3), a synchronizing shaft (4) and a driven shaft (5), the linkage shaft (3) is provided with two groups of linkage wheels (30), the fixed wheels (11), the tension wheels (13) and the synchronizing wheels (14) are wound with a conveying belt (15), the synchronizing shafts (4) are provided with synchronizing wheel large discs (40), and the synchronizing wheel large discs (40) are connected with the linkage wheels (30) through a synchronous belt, the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a driven gear (51) is arranged on the driven shaft (5), a shifting piece detector (10), a discharging sensor (12) and an encoder (9) are further arranged on the front protection plate, the sensing end of the encoder (9) is meshed with the synchronizing shaft (4), a motor (20), a supporting plate (24) and a conveying plate (25) are arranged on the conveyor (2), a driving gear (21) is arranged at the output end of the motor (20), a chain (22) is wound on the driving gear (21), the synchronizing wheel large plate (40) and the driven gear (51), a shifting piece (23) is arranged on the chain (22), the shifting piece detector (10) corresponds to the chain (22), the conveying plate (25) corresponds to the position of the conveying belt (15) matched in size, and the supporting plate (24) corresponds to the position of the driven gear (51), the square bag feeding machine (1) is provided with a control system on one side, a microprocessor is arranged in the control system, and the microprocessor is electrically connected with the encoder (9), the plectrum detector (10), the discharging sensor (12) and the motor (20).

2. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the square bag feeding machine (1) and the conveyor (2) are detachably connected with supporting legs, the supporting legs are provided with multiple groups, and bottom cushions are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

3. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the front guard plate and the rear guard plate are correspondingly provided with sliding grooves, the rotating shaft of the tension wheel (13) is in sliding connection in the sliding grooves, and springs are arranged between the rotating shaft and the sliding grooves in a pressing mode.

4. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (15) is an annular conveying concave belt.

5. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the poking sheets (23) are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly arranged on the chain (22).

6. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system according to claim 5, wherein: the total length of the chain (22) is more than twice of the distance between the driving gear (21) and the driven gear (51), the total length of the chain (22) is multiple of 30cm, and the distance between the adjacent poking sheets (23) is 30 cm.

7. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the encoder (9) is connected with the front guard plate through an encoder base, and the encoder base is a Z-shaped piece.

8. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system of claim 2, wherein: the detachable connection is a bolt connection.

9. The chuck linkage square bag feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the plectrum (23) is articulated with an angle block (231), and the angle block (231) is an L-shaped piece.