Press machine for making green brick model
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making, in particular to a press machine for a brick blank model for making bricks
Background
Along with the more and more strict requirements of the country on environmental protection in the sintered brick industry, the popularization and application of sludge waste and industrial solid waste are more and more extensive, and even the raw material proportion of green bricks is more and more complicated, defective bricks can be generated due to the fact that the raw material proportion is not in place carelessly, and sometimes, the problem of the raw material proportion is found even after the green bricks are molded, dried and fired. Causing great economic loss to a plurality of brick making enterprises.
In the prior art, the raw materials of the green bricks are basically required to be manually raked and leveled before being poured into the forming die, so that the working efficiency is low and the potential safety hazard is also caused, and therefore, the improvement is made to the method, and the green brick making model press is provided
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a press machine for making green brick models, which comprises an operating platform, wherein a plurality of pairs of mounting brackets are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the operating platform, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly provided with a top plate through a screw, the inner walls of the mounting bracket are all provided with first chutes, guide rods are vertically arranged in the first chutes, slide blocks are sleeved on the guide rods, a top die is arranged between the slide blocks, a plurality of concave mounting grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the top die, an adjusting die is clamped and arranged in the concave mounting grooves, a second sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of each adjacent pair of mounting brackets, a bottom die is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the bottom die surface is provided with a plurality of adjusting die holes, one side of the mounting bracket is provided with a pair of mounting frames, the inner wall of each mounting frame is provided with a groove, and the groove is internally provided with a soil filling frame in a sliding manner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a guard plate is arranged between the mounting frames, a first electromagnetic push rod is arranged on the inner wall of the guard plate, the output end of the first electromagnetic push rod is connected with the earth filling frame, second electromagnetic push rods are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the earth filling frame, a bulldozing plate is arranged at the output end of the second electromagnetic push rod, and a pull-out type guard bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the earth filling frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of bolt mounting holes are formed in the upper end face of the top die, hexagon bolts are mounted in the bolt mounting holes, and the adjusting die is fixedly connected with the top die through the hexagon bolts.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the top die is sleeved with a limiting spring on the guide rod, and the length of the limiting spring is not more than that of the guide rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a side plate is clamped and installed in the second sliding groove right above the bottom die, a micro air pump is vertically installed in the center of the side plate, and the output end of the micro air pump penetrates through the top end of the side plate to extend to the bottom and is connected with the top of the bottom die through a telescopic rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a pair of main air pumps is vertically arranged at the top of the top plate, and the output ends of the main air pumps penetrate through the top plate, extend to the bottom and are connected with the top die through telescopic rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the surface of the mounting rack is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the micro air pump and the main air pump through leads.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the press machine for the brick making green brick model, the pull-type bottom protecting plate is matched with the soil filling frame for use, green brick raw materials can be placed in the soil filling frame, the soil filling frame is pushed into the press machine through the first electromagnetic push rod, automatic operation is achieved, the second electromagnetic push rod is matched with the soil pushing plate for use, and therefore the green bricks in the soil filling frame are effectively raked, automatic raking is achieved, and production efficiency is improved;
2. according to the press machine for making the green brick model, a plurality of bolt mounting holes are formed in the upper end face of the top die, the hexagon bolts are mounted in the bolt mounting holes and are matched with the adjusting dies for use, so that the adjusting dies with different models can be freely replaced, and the practicability of the press machine is realized;
3. according to the press machine for the brick making green brick model, the miniature air pump is matched with the bottom die for use, the green brick after compaction forming can fall off from the inner part of the adjusting die hole, the automatic material dragging function is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a green brick mold press of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of point A of a green brick making mold press of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of point B of a green brick making mold press of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. mounting a bracket; 3. a top plate; 4. a main air pump; 5. a first chute; 6. carrying out top die; 7. a guide bar; 8. a limiting spring; 9. a concave mounting groove; 10. adjusting the mold; 11. a hexagon bolt; 12. a second electromagnetic push rod; 13. a second chute; 14. a side plate; 15. a micro air pump; 16. bottom die; 17. adjusting the die hole; 18. a mounting frame; 19. a control panel; 20. a guard plate; 21. a first electromagnetic push rod; 22. a soil filling frame; 23. a bulldozer plate; 24. the pull type bottom protecting plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the press machine for making green brick models comprises an operating platform 1, a plurality of pairs of mounting brackets 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the operating platform 1, top plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the tops of the mounting brackets 2 through screws, first sliding grooves 5 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the mounting brackets 2, guide rods 7 are vertically arranged in the first sliding grooves 5, sliding blocks are sleeved on the guide rods 7, a top die 6 is arranged between the slide blocks, a plurality of concave mounting grooves 9 are arranged at the bottom end of the top die 6, an adjusting die 10 is arranged in the concave mounting grooves 9 in a clamping manner, second slide grooves 13 are arranged on the side walls of the adjacent pair of mounting brackets 2, a bottom die 16 is arranged in the second slide grooves 13 in a sliding manner, and the surface of the bottom die 16 is provided with a plurality of adjusting die holes 17, one side of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a pair of mounting brackets 18, the inner wall of each mounting bracket 18 is provided with a groove, and a soil filling frame 22 is slidably mounted in each groove.
Wherein, install backplate 20 between the mounting bracket 18, install first electromagnetism push rod 21 on the backplate 20 inner wall, and first electromagnetism push rod 21 output is connected with the frame 22 that bankets, all install second electromagnetism push rod 12 on the inner wall of the frame 22 both sides of banketing, bull plate 23 is installed to second electromagnetism push rod 12 output, and the frame 22 bottom of banketing is equipped with pull formula and protects bottom plate 24, pull formula protects bottom plate 24 cooperation fill frame 22 and uses, can place the adobe raw materials in the middle of the frame 22 that bankets, in the middle of pushing the frame 22 that bankets into the press through first electromagnetism push rod 22, realize automatic operation, second electromagnetism push rod 12 cooperation bull plate 23 uses, thereby realize carrying out effectual harrow with the adobe in the middle of the frame 22 that bankets, and then realize automatic harrow and level, and improve production efficiency.
Wherein, a plurality of bolt mounting holes have been seted up to the up end of top mould 6, install hex bolts 11 in the bolt mounting hole, and adjust mould 10 and pass through hex bolts 11 and top mould 6 fixed connection, and die 10 is adjusted in the cooperation of hex bolts 11 and is used, can realize freely changing the regulation mould of different models, realizes the practicality of this kind of device.
Wherein, 6 bottom positions of top mould are equipped with spacing spring 8 on the guide bar 7 cover, and the length of spacing spring 8 is not more than the length of guide bar 7, and the working strength of 4 outputs of main air pump can be alleviateed in spacing spring 8's design, indirect improvement main air pump 4's life.
Wherein, be located second spout 13 internal card and install curb plate 14 directly over die block 16, curb plate 14 center department installs miniature air pump 15 perpendicularly, and miniature air pump 15 output runs through 14 tops of curb plate and extends to the bottom to be connected with die block 16 top through the telescopic link, and 16 uses are touched at the bottom of miniature air pump 15 cooperation, can be coming off from adjusting mould hole 17 inside with the adobe after the compaction shaping, realize the automatic function of dragging the material, improve production efficiency.
Wherein, a pair of main air pump 4 is installed perpendicularly at roof 3 tops, and main 4 output ends of air pump run through roof 3 and extend to the bottom to be connected with top mould 6 through the telescopic link, main 4 cooperation top moulds 6 of air pump use, thereby realize carrying out effectual compaction to the adobe raw materials of adjusting the inside of mould hole 17, make things convenient for the shaping of later stage adobe.
Wherein, a control panel 19 is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting frame 18, and the control panel 19 is electrically connected with the micro air pump 15 and the main air pump 4 through wires.
The working principle is as follows: the press machine for making the adobe model of the brick and the adobe is characterized in that the integrality of each part is checked before the press machine is used, the adobe to be processed is poured into a soil filling frame 22 after the integrality is confirmed, a first electromagnetic push rod 21 is started through a control panel 19 to push the soil filling frame 22 into the press machine, when the soil filling frame 22 reaches the surface of a bottom die 16, a pull type protective bottom plate 24 is pulled out, the adobe in the soil filling frame 22 falls into an adjusting die hole 17, the second electromagnetic push rod 12 is matched with a bulldozer plate 23 for use, so that the effective raking of the adobe in the soil filling frame 22 is realized, the automatic raking is further realized, after the raking is finished, a main air pump 4 is started through the control panel 19 again to realize the downward pressing of a top die 6, an adjusting die 10 arranged at the bottom end of the top die 6 can effectively compact the adobe in the adjusting die hole 17, and a micro air pump 15 is started through the control panel 19 again after the compaction is finished, the miniature air pump 15 cooperates the telescopic link to carry out effectual lifting with die block 16, and die block 16 cooperates and adjusts mould 10, can come out the extrusion of adobe after the compaction from adjusting mould hole 17 to realize the automatic function that drops, improve production efficiency, this system brick adobe model press simple structure is reasonable, novel in design has higher practical value and is worth extensively promoting.
Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.