CN215749695U

CN215749695U - Furniture board cutting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215749695U
Application number: CN202122163672.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓红霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Foshan Wesome Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses furniture board cutting equipment which comprises a cutting table, wherein four supporting columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting table, the four supporting columns are symmetrically arranged in pairs, two supporting seats are fixedly installed at the top of the cutting table, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the two supporting seats, first screw rods are arranged in the two sliding grooves, clamping plates are sleeved on the two first screw rods in a threaded mode, the tops of the two clamping plates respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves, and mounting holes are formed in the sides, far away from each other, of the two sliding grooves. The wood board cutting machine is reasonable in design, good in practicability, convenient for cutting a wood board, free of the need of workers to manually push the wood board to move on the cutting table for cutting, capable of guaranteeing that a cutting track is linear, improving the qualified rate of cutting, improving the working efficiency, capable of adsorbing scraps and dust generated during wood board cutting, good in dust removal effect and capable of improving the environmental sanitation and air quality around the work.

Description

Furniture board cutting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to furniture board cutting equipment.

Background

Furniture refers to a large category of essential appliances and facilities for maintaining normal life, practicing production practice and developing social activities of human beings, and the furniture is continuously developed and innovated along with the foot steps of the times, has various types, different materials, complete varieties and different purposes nowadays, is an important basis for establishing working and living spaces, most of furniture is processed by taking wood boards as raw materials, the types of the wood boards are more, the wood boards are mainly divided into solid wood boards, plywood, shaving boards and the like, and when the furniture is produced and processed, cutting equipment is generally needed to cut the wood boards with larger shapes into the wood boards with smaller shapes so as to produce and manufacture the furniture.

However, in the prior art, when the common wood board cutting equipment is used, manual operation is needed and the wood board is pushed to move on the cutting table for cutting, the situation that the moving track of the wood board deviates is easily caused, the cutting is unqualified, the working efficiency is reduced, dust and dust generated in the wood board cutting process cannot be removed and purified, the surrounding of work is dirty, the air quality is poor, and the body health of workers is influenced by the fact that the air is sucked into the bodies of the workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides furniture board cutting equipment, which solves the problems that when the existing board cutting equipment is used, manual operation is needed and a board is pushed to move on a cutting table for cutting, the condition of deviation of the moving track of the board is easily caused, the cutting is unqualified, the working efficiency is reduced, dust and dust generated in the board cutting process cannot be removed and purified, the periphery of the work is dirty, the air quality is poor, and the physical health of workers is influenced when the furniture board cutting equipment is sucked into the body by the workers.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a furniture board cutting device comprises a cutting table, wherein four supporting columns are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cutting table, the four supporting columns are symmetrically arranged in pairs, two supporting seats are fixedly mounted at the top of the cutting table, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the two supporting seats, first screw rods are arranged in the two sliding grooves, clamping plates are arranged on the two first screw rods in a threaded sleeve mode, the tops of the two clamping plates extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves respectively, mounting holes are formed in the sides, away from each other, of the two sliding grooves, one ends, away from each other, of the two first screw rods penetrate through the corresponding mounting holes respectively, a handle is fixedly mounted at one end, away from each other, of the two first screw rods, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical plate, a fixing groove is formed in the top of the horizontal plate, a second screw rod is arranged in the fixing groove, a movable seat is arranged on the second screw rod in a threaded sleeve mode, the bottom of sliding seat extends to outside the fixed slot, the recess has been seted up on the one side inner wall of fixed slot, fixed mounting has first motor in the recess, the one end of second lead screw extend to in the recess and with the output shaft end fixed connection of first motor, the bottom fixed mounting of sliding seat has two locating plates, one side that two locating plates are close to each other is rotated and is installed same pivot, fixed cover is equipped with the cutting piece in the pivot, corresponding locating plate is run through respectively at the both ends of pivot, one side that two locating plates kept away from each other is fixed mounting respectively has second motor and dust collection box, the output shaft end of second motor and the one end fixed connection of pivot, the bottom fixed mounting of dust collection box has the dust absorption fan, the suction end fixed mounting of dust absorption fan has the dust absorption pipe, the discharge end fixed mounting of dust absorption fan has the dust exhaust pipe, the one end that the dust absorption fan was kept away from to the dust collection box to the dust exhaust pipe extends to in.

Preferably, one side of the dust collection box, which is far away from the positioning plate, is of an opening structure, and one side of the dust collection box, which is far away from the positioning plate, is fixedly provided with a filter plate through a bolt.

Preferably, two guide rods are fixedly mounted in the fixing groove, the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second screw rod, and the movable seat is sleeved on the two guide rods in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two sliding grooves is fixedly provided with a first bearing seat, one ends, close to each other, of the two first screw rods are rotatably arranged on the corresponding first bearing seats respectively, the two first screw rods are fixedly sleeved with bearings, and outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting hole respectively.

Preferably, the two sliding grooves are fixedly provided with sliding rods above the corresponding first screw rods, and the two clamping plates are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods in a sliding manner.

Preferably, a second bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, away from the first motor, of the fixing groove, and one end, away from the first motor, of the second screw rod is rotatably mounted on the second bearing seat.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides furniture board cutting equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the furniture plank cutting equipment has the advantages that the plank to be cut is placed at the tops of the two supporting seats, the wood board is positioned between the two clamping plates, the two handles are rotated anticlockwise, the two clamping plates move towards the direction of mutual approaching, the two clamping plates can be used for clamping and fixing the wood board, by starting the second motor to work, the second motor drives the rotating shaft and the cutting blade to rotate, the first motor is started to rotate forwards, the first motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, so that the movable seat drives the two positioning plates, the rotating shaft, the cutting blade, the dust collection box and the dust collection fan to horizontally move rightwards, therefore, the wood board can be cut by moving the cutting blade to the right direction in a rotating and horizontal mode, workers do not need to manually push the wood board to move on the cutting table for cutting, the cutting track is guaranteed to be linear, the cutting qualification rate is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

(2) This furniture plank cutting equipment, through starting dust absorption fan work, piece and dust that the cutting produced are inhaled in the dust absorption pipe, arrange into the dust collection box in dust absorption fan's transport, utilize the filter to intercept piece and dust and filter for piece and dust are stayed in the dust collection box, thereby can adsorb the piece and the dust that produce when cutting the plank, play good dust removal effect, have improved sanitation and air quality around the work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cutting table; 2. a pillar; 3. a supporting seat; 4. a chute; 5. a first lead screw; 6. a splint; 7. mounting holes; 8. a handle; 9. a vertical plate; 10. a transverse plate; 11. fixing grooves; 12. a second lead screw; 13. a movable seat; 14. a first motor; 15. positioning a plate; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. cutting the slices; 18. a second motor; 19. a dust collection box; 20. a filter plate; 21. a dust collection fan; 22. a dust collection pipe; 23. a dust exhaust pipe; 24. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a furniture board cutting device comprises a cutting table 1, wherein four pillars 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting table 1, the four pillars 2 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, two supporting seats 3 are fixedly installed at the top of the cutting table 1, sliding grooves 4 are formed in the tops of the two supporting seats 3, first screw rods 5 are arranged in the two sliding grooves 4, clamping plates 6 are sleeved on the two first screw rods 5 in a threaded manner, the tops of the two clamping plates 6 respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves 4, mounting holes 7 are formed in the sides, away from each other, of the two sliding grooves 4, one ends, away from each other, of the two first screw rods 5 respectively penetrate through the corresponding mounting holes 7, handles 8 are fixedly installed at the ends, away from each other, of the two first screw rods 5, a vertical plate 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the cutting table 1, a transverse plate 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical plate 9, and fixing grooves 11 are formed at the top of the transverse plate 10, a second screw rod 12 is arranged in the fixed groove 11, a movable seat 13 is sleeved on the second screw rod 12 in a threaded manner, the bottom of the movable seat 13 extends out of the fixed groove 11, a groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixed groove 11, a first motor 14 is fixedly arranged in the groove, one end of the second screw rod 12 extends into the groove and is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the first motor 14, two positioning plates 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 13, one side, close to each other, of each of the two positioning plates 15 is rotatably provided with a same rotating shaft 16, a cutting sheet 17 is fixedly sleeved on each rotating shaft 16, two ends of each rotating shaft 16 respectively penetrate through the corresponding positioning plates 15, one side, far away from each other, of each of the two positioning plates 15 is respectively and fixedly provided with a second motor 18 and a dust collection box 19, the output shaft end of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with one end of each rotating shaft 16, a dust collection fan 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box 19, a dust collection pipe 22 is fixedly arranged at the suction end of the dust collection fan 21, a dust exhaust pipe 23 is fixedly arranged at the exhaust end of the dust collection fan 21, and one end of the dust exhaust pipe 23 far away from the dust collection fan 21 extends into the dust collection box 19.

The side of the dust collection box 19 away from the positioning plate 15 is of an opening structure, the side of the dust collection box 19 away from the positioning plate 15 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 20 through bolts, two guide rods 24 are fixedly arranged in the fixing groove 11, the two guide rods 24 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the second lead screw 12, the movable seat 13 is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods 24, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 4 at the sides close to each other are fixedly provided with first bearing seats, the ends close to each other of the two first lead screws 5 are respectively rotatably arranged on the corresponding first bearing seats, the two first lead screws 5 are respectively and fixedly sleeved with bearings, the outer rings of the two bearings are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding mounting holes 7, sliding rods positioned above the corresponding first lead screws 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves 4, the two clamping plates 6 are respectively and slidably sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods, and the inner wall of the fixing groove 11 at the side away from the first motor 14 is fixedly provided with a second bearing seat, one end of the second screw rod 12 far away from the first motor 14 is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat.

When the wood cutting machine is used, the control switch and the external power line are installed on the vertical plate 9, the first motor 14 is a motor capable of rotating forwards and backwards, the first motor 14, the second motor 18, the dust collection fan 21, the control switch and the external power line are electrically connected through the conducting wires in sequence to form a loop, the control switch can control the starting and stopping of the first motor 14 and the forward and reverse rotation work, the starting and stopping work of the second motor 18 and the dust collection fan 21 can also be respectively controlled, the wood plate to be cut is placed on the tops of the two supporting seats 3 to be positioned between the two clamping plates 6, the wood plate is supported by the two supporting seats 3, then the two handles 8 are rotated anticlockwise, the two handles 8 drive the corresponding first screw rods 5 to rotate, the two clamping plates 6 are moved towards the mutually approaching direction under the guiding action of the two sliding rods, the two clamping plates 6 are used for clamping and fastening the wood plate at regular time, and the two handles 8 are stopped to rotate, by starting the second motor 18 to work, the second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 16 and the cutting blade 17 to rotate, then the first motor 14 is started to rotate forwards, the first motor 14 drives the second screw rod 12 to rotate, under the guiding action of the two guide rods 24, the movable seat 13 drives the two positioning plates 15, the rotating shaft 16, the cutting blade 17, the dust collection box 19 and the dust collection fan 21 to horizontally move rightwards, so that the wood board can be cut by utilizing the rotation and horizontal rightwards movement of the cutting blade 17, the wood board is not required to be manually pushed by a worker to move on the cutting table for cutting, the cutting track is ensured to be linear, the qualified rate of cutting is improved, the working efficiency is improved, in the process of cutting the wood board, the dust collection fan 21 is started to work, the chips and dust generated by cutting are sucked into the dust collection pipe 22 and then are conveyed into the dust collection box 19 by the dust collection fan 21, and the chips and dust are intercepted and filtered by the filter plate 20, so that the scraps and dust are stored in the dust collection box 19, the filtered air penetrates through the filter holes on the filter plate 20 and is discharged, thereby adsorbing the scraps and dust generated during the wood plate cutting, achieving a good dust removal effect, improving the environmental sanitation and the air quality around the work, stopping the work of the second motor 18 and the first motor 14 after the wood plate cutting is completed, clockwise rotating the two handles 8, driving the corresponding first lead screws 5 to rotate by the two handles 8, moving the two clamping plates 6 in the direction away from each other under the guiding action of the two slide bars, taking down the wood plate, mounting the steps, taking one wood plate, placing the wood plate on the two supporting seats 3, clamping and fixing the wood plate by the two clamping plates 6, starting the second motor 18 to work, starting the first motor 14 to rotate reversely, and driving the two positioning plates 15, the rotating shaft 16 and the movable seat 13, The cutting blade 17, the dust box 19 and the dust suction fan 21 are horizontally moved leftward to continue the cutting work of the wooden boards, and the details not described in the present specification are well known to those skilled in the art.

To sum up, the furniture plank cutting equipment has the advantages that the plank to be cut is placed at the top of the two supporting seats 3 and is positioned between the two clamping plates 6, the two handles 8 are rotated anticlockwise, the two clamping plates 6 move towards the direction close to each other, the plank can be clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 6, the second motor 18 is started to work, the second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 16 and the cutting blade 17 to rotate, the first motor 14 is started to rotate forwards, the first motor 14 drives the second screw rod 12 to rotate, the movable seat 13 drives the two positioning plates 15, the rotating shaft 16, the cutting blade 17, the dust collection box 19 and the dust collection fan 21 to horizontally move rightwards by starting the second motor 18, so that the plank can be cut by the rotation and the horizontal movement rightwards of the cutting blade 17, a worker is not required to manually push the plank to move on the cutting table for cutting, and the cutting track is ensured to be linear, the wood board cutting machine has the advantages that the qualified rate of cutting is improved, the working efficiency is improved, the chips and dust generated by cutting are sucked into the dust suction pipe 22 by starting the dust suction fan 21 to be conveyed and discharged into the dust collection box 19 through the dust suction fan 21, the chips and dust are intercepted and filtered by the filter plate 20 to be stored in the dust collection box 19, so that the chips and dust generated during wood board cutting can be adsorbed, a good dust removal effect is achieved, the environmental sanitation and the air quality around the work are improved, the wood board cutting machine is reasonable in design and good in practicability, the wood board cutting work is facilitated, workers do not need to manually push the wood board to move on a cutting table for cutting, the cutting track is ensured to be linear, the qualified rate of cutting is improved, the working efficiency is improved, the chips and dust generated during wood board cutting can be adsorbed, and a good dust removal effect is achieved, the environmental sanitation and air quality around the work are improved.

Claims

1. Furniture board cutting equipment, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the cutting table (1) is fixedly provided with four pillars (2), the four pillars (2) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, the top of the cutting table (1) is fixedly provided with two supporting seats (3), the tops of the two supporting seats (3) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (4), the two sliding grooves (4) are respectively internally provided with a first screw rod (5), the two first screw rods (5) are respectively provided with a clamping plate (6) in a threaded sleeve manner, the tops of the two clamping plates (6) respectively extend out of the corresponding sliding grooves (4), one sides of the two sliding grooves (4) far away from each other are respectively provided with a mounting hole (7), one ends of the two first screw rods (5) far away from each other respectively penetrate through the corresponding mounting holes (7), one ends of the two first screw rods (5) far away from each other are respectively fixedly provided with a handle (8), the top of the cutting table (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical plate (9), and the top of the vertical plate (9) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (10), the top of the transverse plate (10) is provided with a fixed groove (11), a second lead screw (12) is arranged in the fixed groove (11), a movable seat (13) is sleeved on the second lead screw (12) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the movable seat (13) extends out of the fixed groove (11), a groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixed groove (11), a first motor (14) is fixedly arranged in the groove, one end of the second lead screw (12) extends into the groove and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (14), two positioning plates (15) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable seat (13), one side, close to each other, of the two positioning plates (15) is rotatably provided with the same rotating shaft (16), a cutting piece (17) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (16), two ends of the rotating shaft (16) respectively penetrate through the corresponding positioning plates (15), one side, far away from each other, of the two positioning plates (15) is respectively and fixedly provided with a second motor (18) and a dust collection box (19), the output shaft end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (16), the bottom of the dust collection box (19) is fixedly provided with a dust collection fan (21), the suction end of the dust collection fan (21) is fixedly provided with a dust collection pipe (22), the discharge end of the dust collection fan (21) is fixedly provided with a dust discharge pipe (23), and one end, far away from the dust collection fan (21), of the dust discharge pipe (23) extends into the dust collection box (19).

2. The furniture plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the dust collection box (19) far away from the positioning plate (15) is of an opening structure, and one side of the dust collection box (19) far away from the positioning plate (15) is fixedly provided with a filter plate (20) through a bolt.

3. The furniture plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two guide rods (24) are fixedly mounted in the fixing groove (11), the two guide rods (24) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second screw rod (12), and the movable seat (13) is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods (24).

4. The furniture plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two sliding grooves (4) is fixedly provided with a first bearing seat, one ends, close to each other, of the two first screw rods (5) are rotatably arranged on the corresponding first bearing seats respectively, the two first screw rods (5) are fixedly sleeved with bearings, and outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting hole (7) respectively.

5. The furniture plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: slide bars above the corresponding first screw rods (5) are fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves (4), and the two clamping plates (6) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding slide bars in a sliding manner.

6. The furniture plank cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a second bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, far away from the first motor (14), of the fixing groove (11), and one end, far away from the first motor (14), of the second screw rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the second bearing seat.