CN215745989U - Perforating device of anchor backing plate - Google Patents
Perforating device of anchor backing plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN215745989U CN215745989U CN202122350787.2U CN202122350787U CN215745989U CN 215745989 U CN215745989 U CN 215745989U CN 202122350787 U CN202122350787 U CN 202122350787U CN 215745989 U CN215745989 U CN 215745989U
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- cylinder
- backing plate
- anchor
- placing
- pressing plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a punching device for an anchor backing plate, which comprises a punching device body used for punching the anchor backing plate, wherein the anchor backing plate comprises a backing plate cylinder and a backing plate seat arranged at one end of the backing plate cylinder; the fixing device comprises a placing cylinder arranged at the top end of the workbench, the placing cylinder comprises a first cavity into which the backing plate cylinder can be inserted, and the length of the backing plate seat is greater than the diameter of the first cavity; the placing cylinder is also provided with a clamping device for clamping the cushion plate seat. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the placing cylinder and the clamping device, the clamping device can fix the anchor backing plate, so that the anchor backing plate is more stable in the punching operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of anchor backing plates, in particular to a punching device for an anchor backing plate.
Background
The anchor backing plate is a steel plate or a cast iron plate which is needed for anchoring the prestressed reinforcement during prestressed construction, and the strength of the anchor backing plate must meet the requirement of compressive stress during prestressed tensioning construction.
The anchor backing plate generally comprises a backing plate cylinder and a backing plate seat, and when the anchor backing plate is processed, a threaded hole needs to be punched in the backing plate seat by using the punching machine, so that the anchor backing plate is fixed on a construction site through the threaded hole.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a punching device for an anchor backing plate, and aims to solve the problem that a punching machine in the prior art does not have a fixing device specially aiming at the anchor backing plate and cannot well fix the anchor backing plate.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a punching device for an anchor backing plate comprises a punching device body used for punching the anchor backing plate, wherein the anchor backing plate comprises a backing plate cylinder and a backing plate seat arranged at one end of the backing plate cylinder; the fixing device comprises a placing cylinder arranged at the top end of the workbench, the placing cylinder comprises a first cavity into which the base plate cylinder can be inserted, and the length of the base plate seat is greater than the diameter of the first cavity; the placing cylinder is also provided with a clamping device for clamping the cushion plate seat.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises an air cylinder and a pressing plate, the air cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the placing cylinder and is arranged along the axial direction of the placing cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder is located at the top end of the air cylinder, the pressing plate sleeve is arranged on the piston rod and is arranged along the diameter direction of the piston rod, the lower edge of the pressing plate is higher than the upper edge of the placing cylinder, and one end of the pressing plate extends to the position above the placing cylinder along the diameter direction of the piston rod.
Preferably, the pressing plate is movably connected with the piston rod, a first limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod, and the pressing plate is located below the first limiting ring.
Preferably, the outer wall of the piston rod is fixedly sleeved with a second limiting ring, and the second limiting ring is located below the pressing plate.
Preferably, a through hole penetrates through the side wall of the placing barrel, and the top end of the through hole penetrates through the top end of the placing barrel.
Preferably, the clamping device is a plurality of clamping devices, and the plurality of clamping devices are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the placing barrel.
Preferably, the workstation is including being located the carousel of its top department, the carousel through the pivot with the workstation rotates to be connected, just the pivot is followed the direction of height of workstation sets up, place a section of thick bamboo and install the top of carousel.
Preferably, a second cavity is arranged inside the workbench, a motor is arranged in the second cavity, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top shell of the workbench and is connected with the motor.
Preferably, the placing cylinders are multiple, and the placing cylinders are arranged at the top end of the rotating disc at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc.
The utility model has at least one of the following advantages:
1. in the utility model, the workbench is provided with the placing cylinder, and the length of the base plate seat is greater than the diameter of the placing cylinder, so that when the anchor base plate needs to be punched, the base plate cylinder of the anchor base plate can be inserted into the placing cylinder, and the base plate seat can be clamped at the top end of the placing cylinder, so that the anchor base plate is in a relatively stable state; in the utility model, the holding device is also arranged on the placing cylinder, and the holding device can further fix the anchor backing plate, so that the anchor backing plate is more stable in the punching operation.
2. When the anchor backing plate needs to be machined, the air cylinder is started firstly, the air cylinder drives the pressing plate to ascend, so that the pressing plate reaches a higher position, the pressing plate is prevented from blocking the anchor backing plate from being inserted into the placing cylinder, then a worker inserts the backing plate cylinder of the anchor backing plate into the placing cylinder, the backing plate seat is clamped at the top end of the placing cylinder, then the worker starts the air cylinder again, and the air cylinder drives the pressing plate to descend until the pressing plate presses the backing plate seat tightly.
3. In the utility model, the first limit ring is arranged, and the pressure plate is movably connected with the piston rod, namely the pressure plate can slide along the axial direction of the piston rod and can also rotate along the circumferential direction of the piston rod, namely, before inserting the base plate cylinder of the anchor base plate into the placing cylinder, the worker only needs to rotate the pressing plate to ensure that the pressing plate is staggered with the top opening of the placing cylinder, then the backing plate cylinder of the anchor backing plate is inserted into the placing cylinder, then the air cylinder is started, so that the piston rod rises to a position exceeding the backing plate seat, then the worker manually slides the pressing plate to enable the pressing plate to rise above the base plate seat, then the pressing plate is rotated, so that the pressing plate is opposite to the base plate seat, the worker releases the hands at the moment, the pressing plate automatically descends and is abutted to the base plate seat, then the cylinder is started again, and the cylinder drives the first limiting ring to descend until the first limiting ring compresses the pressing plate. In conclusion, the cylinder does not need to drive the piston rod to rise to a high position for inserting the backing plate cylinder into the placing cylinder, and the loss of the cylinder is reduced.
4. In the utility model, the second limiting ring and the first limiting ring are arranged, and the pressing plate is clamped between the second limiting ring and the first limiting ring, namely, the pressing plate can only rotate along the axial direction of the piston rod and cannot slide up and down, so that the pressing plate can lift along with the lifting of the piston rod, and the operation steps of workers are reduced.
5. In the utility model, the through holes are mainly arranged for facilitating the operators to dig out the anchor backing plate after the anchor backing plate is punched.
6. According to the utility model, the arrangement of the plurality of clamping devices enables the anchor backing plate to be more stable.
7. The rotary table is provided with a rotating shaft and a rotary table, and the placing cylinder is arranged at the top end of the rotary table. After the anchor backing plate is processed, workers can rotate the rotary table to enable the placing cylinder and the perforating machine to be staggered, and the workers can take out the anchor backing plate conveniently.
8. In the utility model, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, so that the labor is saved.
9. In the utility model, a plurality of placing cylinders are arranged on the turntable, namely, a worker can place one anchor backing plate in each placing cylinder, and after one anchor backing plate is processed, the turntable is rotated, so that the other anchor backing plate which is not processed is rotated to a punching station, and the whole punching process is more efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the anchor pad of the present invention with the pad tube inserted into the placement tube;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the anchor pad of the present invention shown without the anchor pad inserted into the deployment barrel;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the table and turntable of the present invention;
in the figure, 100-workbench, 110-bracket, 111-punching machine, 120-turntable, 130-rotating shaft, 140-second cavity, 150-motor, 200-placing cylinder, 210-cylinder, 211-pressing plate, 212-first spacing ring, 213-second spacing ring, 214-piston rod, 215-through hole, 216-first cavity, 300-cushion plate seat, 310-cushion plate cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment provides a punching device for an anchor backing plate, which includes a punching device body for punching an anchor backing plate, wherein the anchor backing plate includes a backing plate cylinder 310 and a backing plate base 300 installed at one end of the backing plate cylinder 310, the punching device body includes a workbench 100 and a punch 111 installed above the workbench 100 through a bracket 110, the punch 111 is a prior art and not described herein too much, and a fixing device is disposed on the workbench 100; the fixing device comprises a placing cylinder 200 arranged at the top end of the workbench 100, the placing cylinder 200 comprises a first cavity 216 into which the gasket cylinder 310 can be inserted, and the length of the gasket seat 300 is greater than the diameter of the first cavity 216; the height of the placing cylinder 200 is equal to the length of the mat board cylinder, or the height of the placing cylinder 200 is larger than the length of the mat board cylinder (so that the mat board seat is clamped at the top end of the placing cylinder); the placing cylinder 200 is further provided with a clamping device for clamping the pad holder 300.
In this embodiment, the placing cylinder 200 is disposed on the workbench 100, and the length of the pad plate base 300 is greater than the diameter of the placing cylinder 200, that is, when the anchor pad plate needs to be punched, the pad plate cylinder 310 of the anchor pad plate can be inserted into the placing cylinder 200, and at this time, the pad plate base 300 is clamped at the top end of the placing cylinder 200, so that the anchor pad plate is in a relatively stable state; in this embodiment, a clamping device is further disposed on the placing cylinder 200, and the clamping device can further fix the anchor backing plate, so that the anchor backing plate is more stable in the punching operation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the above-mentioned embodiments, except that the clamping device includes an air cylinder 210 and a pressing plate 211, the air cylinder 210 is disposed on the outer wall of the placing cylinder 200 and is disposed along the axial direction of the placing cylinder 200, a piston rod 214 of the air cylinder 210 is located at the top end of the air cylinder 210, the pressing plate 211 is disposed on the piston rod 214 and is disposed along the diameter direction of the piston rod 214, the lower edge of the pressing plate 211 is higher than the upper edge of the placing cylinder 200, and one end of the pressing plate 211 extends to the upper side of the placing cylinder 200 along the diameter direction of the piston rod 214.
In this embodiment, clamping device includes cylinder 210 and clamp plate 211, when needing to add man-hour to the anchor backing plate, at first start cylinder 210, cylinder 210 drives clamp plate 211 and rises for clamp plate 211 reaches a higher position, prevent that clamp plate 211 from hindering the anchor backing plate to insert and place a section of thick bamboo 200, then the staff inserts the backing plate section of thick bamboo 310 of anchor backing plate in placing a section of thick bamboo 200 again, and make backing plate seat 300 block in the top of placing a section of thick bamboo 200, then the staff starts cylinder 210 again, cylinder 210 drives clamp plate 211 and descends, until clamp plate 211 compresses tightly backing plate seat 300.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that the pressing plate 211 is movably connected to the piston rod 214, a first limiting ring 212 is fixedly sleeved on an outer wall of the piston rod 214, and the pressing plate 211 is located below the first limiting ring 212.
In this embodiment, the first limiting ring 212 is disposed, and the pressing plate 211 is movably connected to the piston rod 214, that is, the pressing plate 211 can slide along the axial direction of the piston rod 214, and also can rotate along the circumferential direction of the piston rod 214, that is, before inserting the cushion plate cylinder 310 of the anchor cushion plate into the placing cylinder 200, a worker only needs to rotate the pressing plate 211 to make the pressing plate 211 staggered with the top opening of the placing cylinder 200, then insert the cushion plate cylinder 310 of the anchor cushion plate into the placing cylinder 200, then start the air cylinder 210 to make the piston rod 214 rise to a position beyond the cushion plate base 300, at this time, the pressing plate 211 is always at the original position due to the gravitational force, and does not rise along with the rise of the piston rod, that is, at this time, the worker manually slides the pressing plate 211 again to make the pressing plate 211 rise to a position higher than the cushion plate base 300, then rotates the pressing plate 211 to make the pressing plate 211 opposite to the cushion plate base 300, at this time, the worker releases both hands, the pressing plate 211 automatically descends and abuts against the cushion plate base 300, then the air cylinder 210 is started again, and the air cylinder 210 drives the first limiting ring 212 to descend until the first limiting ring 212 compresses the pressing plate 211. In summary, the air cylinder 210 in the present embodiment does not need to lift the piston rod 214 to a high position for inserting the cushion plate cylinder 310 into the placing cylinder 200, so that the loss of the air cylinder 210 is reduced.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a second limiting ring 213 is further fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod 214, and the second limiting ring 213 is located below the pressing plate 211.
In this embodiment, the second limiting ring 213 is further provided, and the pressing plate 211 is clamped between the second limiting ring 213 and the first limiting ring 212, that is, the pressing plate 211 can only rotate along the axial direction of the piston rod 214, but cannot slide up and down, so that the pressing plate 211 can lift along with the lifting of the piston rod 214, and the operation steps of the worker are reduced.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a through hole 215 is formed through the sidewall of the placement barrel 200, and the top end of the through hole 215 penetrates the top end of the placement barrel 200.
In this embodiment, the setting of through-hole 215 is mainly in order to be convenient for the staff to scratch out the anchor backing plate after the anchor backing plate is punched and is accomplished.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiment except that the holding means is plural and the plural holding means are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the setting cylinder 200.
According to the utility model, the arrangement of the plurality of clamping devices enables the anchor backing plate to be more stable.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments except that the table 100 includes a turntable 120 at a top end thereof, the turntable 120 is rotatably connected to the table 100 by a rotation shaft 130, the rotation shaft 130 is disposed in a height direction of the table 100, and the setting cylinder 200 is mounted at the top end of the turntable 120.
In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 130 and a rotating disc 120 are provided, and a placing cylinder 200 is installed on the top end of the rotating disc 120. That is, after the anchor pad of the present invention is finished, the worker may rotate the turntable 120 to make the placing cylinder 200 and the punch 111 staggered with each other, so that the worker can take out the anchor pad conveniently.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that a second cavity 140 is disposed inside the worktable 100, a motor 150 is disposed inside the second cavity 140, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 130 passes through the top casing of the worktable 100 and is connected to the motor 150.
In the utility model, the motor 150 is used for driving the turntable 120 to rotate, so that the labor is saved.
Example 9
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiments, except that the placing cylinder 200 is provided in plurality, and the placing cylinders 200 are provided at the top end of the turntable 120 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the turntable 120.
In the utility model, the plurality of placing cylinders 200 are arranged on the turntable 120, namely, a worker can place one anchor backing plate in each placing cylinder 200, and after one anchor backing plate is processed, the turntable 120 is rotated, so that the other anchor backing plate which is not processed is rotated to a punching station, and the whole punching process is more efficient.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A perforating device for anchor backing plates, comprising a perforating device body for perforating the anchor backing plates, wherein the anchor backing plates comprise backing plate cylinders (310) and backing plate bases (300) arranged at one ends of the backing plate cylinders (310), the perforating device body comprises a workbench (100) and a perforating machine (111) arranged above the workbench (100) through a support (110), and is characterized in that:
a fixing device is arranged on the workbench (100);
the fixing device comprises a placing cylinder (200) arranged at the top end of the workbench (100), the placing cylinder (200) comprises a first cavity (216) into which the gasket cylinder (310) can be inserted, and the length of the gasket seat (300) is greater than the diameter of the first cavity (216);
the placing cylinder (200) is also provided with a clamping device for clamping the backing plate seat (300).
2. The anchor pad perforating device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises an air cylinder (210) and a pressing plate (211), the air cylinder (210) is disposed on the outer wall of the placing cylinder (200) and is disposed along the axial direction of the placing cylinder (200), a piston rod (214) of the air cylinder (210) is located at the top end of the air cylinder (210), the pressing plate (211) is disposed on the piston rod (214) and is disposed along the diameter direction of the piston rod (214), the lower edge of the pressing plate (211) is higher than the upper edge of the placing cylinder (200), and one end of the pressing plate (211) extends to the upper side of the placing cylinder (200) along the diameter direction of the piston rod (214).
3. The anchor backing plate perforating device according to claim 2, wherein the pressing plate (211) is movably connected with the piston rod (214), a first limiting ring (212) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod (214), and the pressing plate (211) is positioned below the first limiting ring (212).
4. The anchor pad perforating device of claim 3, wherein a second limiting ring (213) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod (214), and the second limiting ring (213) is positioned below the pressing plate (211).
5. The anchor pad perforating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a through hole (215) is formed through a side wall of said placing cylinder (200), and a top end of said through hole (215) penetrates a top end of said placing cylinder (200).
6. The anchor pad perforating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said holding means is plural, and a plurality of said holding means are provided at intervals along a circumferential direction of said placement barrel (200).
7. The anchor pad perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that said table (100) comprises a rotary table (120) at its top end, said rotary table (120) is rotatably connected to said table (100) by a rotary shaft (130), and said rotary shaft (130) is disposed along the height direction of said table (100), said placing cylinder (200) is mounted at the top end of said rotary table (120).
8. The anchor pad perforating device of claim 7, wherein a second cavity (140) is arranged inside the workbench (100), a motor (150) is arranged inside the second cavity (140), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (130) penetrates through the top shell of the workbench (100) to be connected with the motor (150).
9. The anchor pad perforating device as recited in claim 8, wherein said plurality of said placing cylinders (200) is provided in plurality, and a plurality of said placing cylinders (200) are provided at intervals along a circumferential direction of said rotary table (120) at a top end of said rotary table (120).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122350787.2U CN215745989U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Perforating device of anchor backing plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122350787.2U CN215745989U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Perforating device of anchor backing plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215745989U true CN215745989U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122350787.2U Active CN215745989U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Perforating device of anchor backing plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215745989U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122350787.2U patent/CN215745989U/en active Active
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