CN215745083U

CN215745083U - Wheat cleaning equipment is used in flour production

Info

Publication number: CN215745083U
Application number: CN202121360684.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁海头
Original assignee: Zhongyuan Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongyuan Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses wheat cleaning equipment for flour production, which belongs to the technical field of wheat flour processing and comprises a water storage tank, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged above the water storage tank through a supporting plate, a material containing mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the material containing mechanism, a power mechanism for driving the stirring mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a flushing mechanism is arranged above the material containing mechanism; according to the utility model, the conveying mechanism, the material containing mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the washing mechanism are mutually matched, so that the wheat to be cleaned can be stirred and cleaned in batches, the cleaning time can be effectively shortened, and the cleaning efficiency can be improved.

Description

Wheat cleaning equipment is used in flour production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat flour processing, in particular to wheat cleaning equipment for flour production.

Background

The wheat grains contain large-particle impurities such as broken stones and large-particle soil blocks, and fine impurities such as fine sand, and the impurities are removed through steps of air separation, screening, water washing and the like after the wheat grains are taken out from a warehouse; in the past, after screening and winnowing, granular solid impurities are basically removed, but the wheat grains often contain impurities such as fine sand and the like, and the impurities can be removed only by a water washing process; in the prior water washing process, wheat grains are directly thrown into a big pool, soaked in water for a period of time and then fished out, or some cleaning equipment is used for completing the water washing process.

But current equipment often also all washs through the mode that water soaked, pours water after the washing completion and takes out the wheat that washs the completion, and this kind of equipment not only the cleaning time is of a specified duration, the cycle is long, and the cleaning performance is poor moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a wheat cleaning device for flour production, which can stir and clean wheat to be cleaned in batches by mutually matching a conveying mechanism, a material containing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a washing mechanism, and can effectively improve and shorten the cleaning time and improve the cleaning efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides wheat cleaning equipment for flour production, which comprises a water storage tank, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged above the water storage tank through a supporting plate, a material containing mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the material containing mechanism, a power mechanism for driving the stirring mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and a flushing mechanism is arranged above the material containing mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame arranged on the supporting plate, a row of conveying rollers are arranged on the conveying frame, stepped shafts are arranged at two ends of the conveying rollers, and the stepped shafts are rotatably arranged on the conveying frame through first bearings; the material containing mechanisms are four in number and comprise material containing boxes arranged on the conveying mechanism, through holes are formed in two ends of each material containing box, and water leakage holes are formed in the lower portions of the material containing boxes.

Furthermore, the through hole on the two sides of the material containing box is internally provided with a stirring shaft in a rotating manner through a second bearing, the stirring shaft is positioned on the material containing box and is provided with a cylindrical stirring bulge, one side of the stirring shaft is provided with a bulge, and the other side of the stirring shaft is provided with a groove matched with the bulge.

Further, power unit is including setting up headstock on the transfer roller, be provided with two play axle motors in the headstock, the both sides of headstock are provided with a through-hole respectively, every the inside one that all is provided with of through-hole the (mixing) shaft, and every the afterbody of (mixing) shaft all with an output shaft of two play axle motors passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other.

Furthermore, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing support arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank, a flushing plate is arranged above the flushing support, a plurality of through holes are formed in the flushing plate, water pipes are inserted into the through holes, and a spray head is arranged at the tail of each water pipe.

Furthermore, all the stepped shafts are connected with a transmission power mechanism, the transmission power mechanism comprises transmission gears arranged on the stepped shafts, a rotating motor is arranged on the transmission frame close to the outermost stepped shaft, transmission gears are arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, and all the transmission gears are meshed with one another one by one.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the conveying mechanism, the material containing mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the washing mechanism are mutually matched, a proper amount of wheat to be washed is filled in the material containing mechanism, the material containing mechanism is driven to move by the conveying mechanism, the washing mechanism washes the wheat to be washed in the material containing mechanism, the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the wheat to be washed while washing, the water washing effect is improved, large-scale washing is changed into small-batch multiple treatment, a plurality of washing nozzles are arranged, the effect achieved under each washing nozzle can be reduced, the stay time under each washing nozzle is reduced, the water in the material containing mechanism is discharged through the water leakage holes under the device, the washing completion can be directly poured, and the time is saved.

The device is provided with a power mechanism, a double-output shaft motor is used in the power mechanism, a plurality of stirring mechanisms are arranged in the device, each stirring mechanism is provided with a stirring shaft, all the stirring shafts are provided with protrusions and grooves which are matched with each other, all the protrusions and the grooves on the stirring shafts are matched with each other in the front and back direction and are connected into a straight line, and the stirring shafts at two ends of the power mechanism are connected with each other, no matter where the power mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism, only one power mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt at the same time, and all the stirring mechanisms in the material containing box can be driven to stir through one power mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a wheat cleaning device for flour production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conveying mechanism in a wheat cleaning device for flour production according to the present invention;

reference numerals:

10. a water storage tank; 11. a support plate; 20. a transport mechanism; 21. a conveying roller; 22. a transfer frame; 23. a stepped shaft; 24. a first bearing; 30. a stirring mechanism; 31. a groove; 32. a cylindrical stirring bulge; 33. a stirring shaft; 34. a second bearing; 40. a material containing mechanism; 41. a water leakage hole; 50. a power mechanism; 51. a coupling; 52. a power box; 53. a double output shaft motor; 60. a flushing mechanism; 61. washing the stent; 62. washing the plate; 63. a water pipe; 64. a spray head; 70. a transmission power mechanism; 71. rotating the motor; 72. a transmission gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1-2 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the utility model, are within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-2: the utility model provides a wheat cleaning equipment is used in flour production, for improving cleaning quality, reduces and washs the required time, should set up corresponding structure and realize, includes the storage water tank, the top of storage water tank is provided with transport mechanism through the backup pad, the transport mechanism top is provided with flourishing material mechanism, the inside of flourishing material mechanism is provided with rabbling mechanism, the transport mechanism top is provided with and is used for the drive rabbling mechanism's power unit, flourishing material mechanism top is provided with washes the mechanism.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, the wheat cleaning equipment for flour production comprises a water storage tank 10, wherein a conveying mechanism 20 is arranged above the water storage tank 10 through a supporting plate 11, a material containing mechanism 40 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 20, a stirring mechanism 30 is arranged inside the material containing mechanism 40, a power mechanism 50 for driving the stirring mechanism 30 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 20, and a flushing mechanism 60 is arranged above the material containing mechanism 40; in order to realize the movement of the material containing box, a corresponding structure is arranged to enable the material containing box to normally move, the conveying mechanism 20 comprises a conveying frame 22 arranged on the supporting plate 11, a row of conveying rollers 21 are arranged on the conveying frame 22, stepped shafts 23 are arranged at two ends of each conveying roller 21, the stepped shafts 23 are rotatably arranged on the conveying frame 22 through first bearings 24, obviously, a space is arranged between the conveying rollers 21 to ensure the normal rotation of the conveying rollers, the conveying frame 22 is arranged to be a hollow cuboid so as to place the conveying rollers 21, the stepped shafts 23 can be arranged to be an optical axis to save materials and reduce cost, and the effect can be realized as well; for improve equipment's work efficiency, should be provided with a plurality of flourishing material mechanism 40 simultaneous workings, flourishing material mechanism 40 is total four, just flourishing material mechanism 40 is including setting up flourishing workbin on the transport mechanism 20, the both ends of flourishing workbin are provided with the through-hole, the lower part of flourishing workbin is provided with the hole 41 that leaks, and is very obvious, and the aperture in the hole that leaks should be less than the wheat diameter in order to prevent that the wheat from dropping, simultaneously in order to prevent flourishing workbin from both sides landing, so both sides should be provided with the safety of stopper in order to guarantee flourishing workbin around flourishing workbin.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a stirring shaft 33 is rotatably disposed in the through holes at two sides of the material containing box through a second bearing 34, a cylindrical stirring protrusion 32 is disposed on the stirring shaft 33 of the material containing box, a protrusion is disposed on one side of the stirring shaft 33, and a groove 31 matched with the protrusion is disposed on the other side of the stirring shaft 33, it is obvious that two structures matched with each other are disposed at two ends of the stirring shaft 33 to ensure transmission, and simultaneously, the speed of all material containing mechanisms 40 can be ensured, and the cleaning effect of the wheat to be cleaned can be ensured.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the power mechanism 50 includes a power box 52 disposed on the conveying roller, a double-output-shaft motor 53 is disposed in the power box 52, two sides of the power box 52 are respectively provided with a through hole, one stirring shaft 33 is disposed in each through hole, and a tail portion of each stirring shaft 33 is connected to an output shaft of the double-output-shaft motor 53 through a coupling 51, and it is obvious that the double-output-shaft motor 53 is configured to ensure power in the material containing box no matter whether the power mechanism 50 is located on the left side or the right side of the material containing mechanism 40.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the flushing mechanism 60 includes a flushing bracket 61 disposed outside the water storage tank 10, a flushing plate 62 is disposed above the flushing bracket 61, a plurality of through holes are disposed on the flushing plate 62, a water pipe 63 is inserted into each through hole, a nozzle 64 is disposed at the tail of the water pipe 63, and it is obvious that the through holes should be uniformly arranged on the flushing plate 62 to improve the cleaning effect of the device, and at the same time, a water source and a hydraulic motor should be disposed at the other end of the water pipe 63 to provide the water required in the device.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-2, in order to make the conveying rollers rotate to realize the conveying of the material containing mechanism 40, a power structure should be provided on all the conveying rollers to drive the device to work normally, all the stepped shafts 23 are connected to be provided with one conveying power mechanism 50, the conveying power mechanism 50 includes a transmission gear 72 provided on the stepped shaft 23, the conveying frame 22 near the outermost stepped shaft 23 is provided with a rotating motor 71, an output shaft of the rotating motor 71 is provided with the transmission gear 72, all the transmission gears 72 are meshed with each other one by one, obviously, all the transmission gear 72 meshes to ensure that all the transmission gears 72 transmit power to the conveying rollers, and the power mechanism 50 provided on one side provides power for the device, and other structures can be substituted, just as it can be done, such as with a belt drive, just as it can be done.

The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that wheat to be cleaned is placed into a material containing box in a material containing mechanism 40, a rotating motor 71 and a double-output-shaft motor 53 are turned on, a protrusion at the front end of the material containing box is clamped with a groove 31 of a stirring shaft 33 extending out of the material containing box or a power box 52 in front, the material containing box or the power box moves forwards under the driving of a conveying roller 21, meanwhile, a spray head 64 above the material containing box sprays water downwards, the stirring shaft 33 in the material containing box drives a cylindrical stirring protrusion 32 to clean the wheat to be cleaned in the material containing box, the water falls into a water leakage hole 41 to be discharged out of the material containing box, the material containing box slides to the leftmost side after the cleaning is finished, and workers take out and pour out the cleaned wheat; the device is internally provided with only one power mechanism 50 to ensure the normal stirring of the stirring shaft 33 in the device and prevent the stirring shaft 33 in the device from being damaged due to two power sources.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A wheat cleaning equipment for flour production is characterized in that: the device comprises a water storage tank (10), wherein a conveying mechanism (20) is arranged above the water storage tank (10) through a supporting plate (11), a material containing mechanism (40) is arranged above the conveying mechanism (20), a stirring mechanism (30) is arranged inside the material containing mechanism (40), a power mechanism (50) for driving the stirring mechanism (30) is arranged above the conveying mechanism (20), and a flushing mechanism (60) is arranged above the material containing mechanism (40);

transport mechanism (20) are including setting up conveying frame (22) on backup pad (11), be provided with one row of transfer roller (21) on conveying frame (22), the both ends of transfer roller (21) are provided with step shaft (23), step shaft (23) rotate through first bearing (24) and set up on conveying frame (22).

2. A wheat cleaning apparatus for flour production as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the material containing mechanisms (40) are four in number, the material containing mechanisms (40) comprise material containing boxes arranged on the conveying mechanism (20), through holes are formed in two ends of each material containing box, and water leakage holes (41) are formed in the lower portions of the material containing boxes.

3. A wheat cleaning apparatus for flour production as claimed in claim 2 wherein: contain the workbin both sides through second bearing (34) rotation in the through-hole be provided with (mixing) shaft (33), be located contain the workbin be provided with cylindrical stirring arch (32) on (mixing) shaft (33), one side of (mixing) shaft (33) is provided with the arch, the opposite side of (mixing) shaft (33) be provided with protruding matched with recess (31).

4. A wheat cleaning apparatus for flour production as claimed in claim 3 wherein: power unit (50) are including setting up headstock (52) on transfer roller (21), be provided with two play axle motors (53) in headstock (52), the both sides of headstock (52) are provided with a through-hole respectively, every the through-hole is inside all to be provided with one (mixing) shaft (33), and every the afterbody of (mixing) shaft (33) all with an output shaft of two play axle motors (53) passes through shaft coupling (51) and links to each other.

5. A wheat cleaning apparatus for flour production as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the washing mechanism (60) comprises a washing support (61) arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank (10), a washing plate (62) is arranged above the washing support (61), a plurality of through holes are formed in the washing plate (62), a water pipe (63) is inserted into each through hole, and a spray head (64) is arranged at the tail of each water pipe (63).

6. A wheat cleaning apparatus for flour production as claimed in claim 1 wherein: all the stepped shafts (23) are connected with one transmission power mechanism (70), the transmission power mechanism (70) comprises transmission gears (72) arranged on the stepped shafts (23), a transmission frame (22) close to the outermost stepped shaft (23) is provided with a rotating motor (71), an output shaft of the rotating motor (71) is provided with the transmission gears (72), and all the transmission gears (72) are meshed with one another one by one.