CN215744708U - Wolfberry fruit classifying and screening device - Google Patents
Wolfberry fruit classifying and screening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215744708U CN215744708U CN202121574234.9U CN202121574234U CN215744708U CN 215744708 U CN215744708 U CN 215744708U CN 202121574234 U CN202121574234 U CN 202121574234U CN 215744708 U CN215744708 U CN 215744708U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wolfberry fruit grading screening device which comprises a screening box, a drying box and two sets of screening components, wherein the drying box is installed at the top end of the screening box, the two sets of screening components are arranged in parallel in an inner cavity of the screening box, the inner wall of the screening box is connected with two sets of mounting plates for mounting the screening components, an electromagnetic valve is installed in a channel through which the drying box is communicated with the screening box, a plurality of drying lamps which are arranged at equal intervals are installed on the top wall in the drying box, and a turnover plate for turning over wolfberry fruits is arranged in the inner cavity of the screening box; screening subassembly includes the screening net, installs screening frame, the vibrator of drive screening net vibration and the spring of connection between screening frame and mounting panel in the screening net periphery, and is two sets of the top of screening net all is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for making a round trip to promote the wolfberry fruit. This wolfberry fruit classifying screen device can carry out even stoving treatment to the wolfberry fruit before the screening, and can prevent that the screening hole from blockking up when screening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wolfberry fruit grading, and particularly relates to a wolfberry fruit grading and screening device.
Background
Fructus Lycii is mature fruit of Lycium barbarum L of Solanaceae. Picking in summer and autumn when the fruit is ripe, removing fruit stalks, drying in the shade until the peel wrinkles, and insolating until the outer skin is dry and hard and the pulp is soft. The wolfberry fruit can be classified into different grades according to the particle size before being packaged and delivered out of a factory. When meeting overcast and rainy weather occasionally, the wolfberry fruit after the insolation can be moist relatively, need carry out drying process to it before packing, and most producers dry respectively in two independent equipment at present and screen the processing, and this makes whole process comparatively complicated, and has increased the time cost of whole production.
Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the design and production of a wolfberry fruit grading and screening device are urgently needed to meet the actual use requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a wolfberry fruit grading and screening device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a wolfberry fruit grading screening device comprises a screening box, a drying box and two sets of screening assemblies, wherein the drying box is installed at the top end of the screening box, the two sets of screening assemblies are arranged in parallel in an inner cavity of the screening box, the inner wall of the screening box is connected with two sets of mounting plates for mounting the screening assemblies, an electromagnetic valve is installed in a channel through which the drying box is communicated with the screening box, a plurality of drying lamps which are arranged at equal intervals are installed on the top wall inside the drying box, and a turnover plate for turning over wolfberry fruits is arranged in the inner cavity of the screening box;
screening subassembly includes the screening net, installs screening frame, the vibrator of drive screening net vibration and the spring of connection between screening frame and mounting panel in the screening net periphery, and is two sets of the top of screening net all is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for making a round trip to promote the wolfberry fruit.
In a further embodiment, the clearance subassembly includes the clearance brush with the contact of screen net top, is used for installing the clearance board of clearance brush and is used for driving the electric putter that the clearance board removed, electric putter's stiff end and the vertical inner wall of screening case are connected, and the expansion end is connected with the side of clearance board.
In a further embodiment, the side of the drying oven is connected with a servo motor, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor, which extends to the inner cavity of the drying oven, is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft, the turnover plates are arranged in a plurality, and one side of each turnover plate is connected with the rotating shaft.
In a further embodiment, the side surface of the screening box is hinged with three discharging doors, the side surface of the screening box is also connected with three guide chutes which are obliquely arranged, and a supporting plate for placing the collecting box is arranged below the guide chutes.
In a further embodiment, the front end of the screening box is provided with three perspective through grooves, and the inner walls of the three through grooves are connected with perspective glass.
In a further embodiment, a feed inlet for guiding the wolfberry fruits into the drying box is formed in the top end of the drying box, and a feed door is hinged to the feed inlet.
In a further embodiment, the inner wall of the screening box is connected with a discharge plate which is obliquely arranged, and the discharge plate is positioned below the two sets of screening components.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the wolfberry fruit grading and screening device, the drying box, the drying lamp and the turnover plate are arranged, the drying lamp can dry wolfberry fruits, the turnover plate can enable the wolfberry fruits to be heated uniformly and fall into the screening box at a constant speed; through the arrangement of the two groups of screening components, the wolfberry can be screened twice in sequence, and the wolfberry is screened into three different grades, so that classified screening is realized; through the arrangement of the electric push rod, the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush, the electric push rod drives the cleaning brush to move back and forth through the cleaning plate, so that not only can the wolfberry fruits be prevented from blocking the screening holes of the screening net, but also the screened wolfberry fruits can be collected in an auxiliary manner; through the arrangement of the guide chute and the support plate, the screened barbary wolfberry fruits are conveniently discharged from the screening box; this wolfberry fruit classifying screen device can carry out even stoving treatment to the wolfberry fruit before the screening, and can prevent that the screening hole from blockking up when screening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning plate and the electric push rod of the utility model.
In the figure: screening case 1, drying cabinet 2, mounting panel 3, drying lamp 4, returning face plate 5, screening net 6, cleaning brush 7, screening frame 8, vibrator 9, cleaning plate 10, electric putter 11, servo motor 12, pivot 13, discharge door 14, baffle box 15, backup pad 16, perspective glass 17, feed door 18, discharge plate 19.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
In order to meet the requirement of wolfberry fruit screening, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the grading screening device for wolfberry fruits provided by the embodiment comprises a screening box 1, a drying box 2 fixedly installed at the top end of the screening box 1 through bolts and two sets of screening components arranged in parallel in the inner cavity of the screening box 1, two sets of mounting plates 3 used for mounting the screening components are welded on the inner wall of the screening box 1, the mounting plates 3 are arranged to be of a reversed-square plate-shaped structure, an electromagnetic valve is installed in a channel communicated with the drying box 2 and the screening box 1, three perspective through grooves are formed in the front end of the screening box 1, perspective glass 17 is embedded in the inner walls of the three through grooves, a feeding port for wolfberry fruits to be guided into is formed in the top end of the drying box 2, and a feeding door 18 is hinged to the feeding port; the screening subassembly includes screening net 6, screen frame 8 in screening net 6 periphery through screw fixed connection, the vibrator 9 of drive screening net 6 vibration and the spring of welding between screening frame 8 and mounting panel 3, the stiff end of vibrator 9 passes through the bolt and installs the top at mounting panel 3, the expansion end passes through the bolt and installs the bottom at screening frame 8, the screening hole diameter that is located the screening subassembly's of top screening net 6 is greater than the screening hole diameter that is located the screening net 6 of below.
In order to carry out drying process to the wolfberry fruit before screening, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, there are a plurality of equidistance stoving lamps 4 arranged on the inside roof of drying cabinet 2 through screw fixed mounting, the transparent shell that is used for protecting stoving lamp 4 is installed to the periphery block of stoving lamp 4, the inner chamber of screening cabinet 1 sets up the returning face plate 5 that is used for overturning the wolfberry fruit, the fixed welding in side of drying cabinet 2 has servo motor 12, the one end that servo motor 12's output shaft extends to drying cabinet 2 inner chamber is connected with pivot 13 through the shaft coupling transmission, the one end that servo motor 12 was kept away from to pivot 13 is passed through bearing and is connected with drying cabinet 2 inner wall rotation, returning face plate 5 is provided with a plurality ofly altogether, and a side of a plurality of returning face plates 5 all with pivot 13 fixed welding, a plurality of returning face plates 5 are annular array distribution about the axle center of pivot 13.
In order to prevent the screening hole jam of screening net, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top of two sets of screening nets 6 all is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for making a round trip to promote the wolfberry fruit, the clearance subassembly includes the clearance brush 7 with the contact of 6 top ends of screening net, a motor putter 11 that is used for installing clearance board 10 of clearance brush 7 and is used for driving clearance board 10 to remove, clearance brush 7 passes through screw fixed connection in the bottom of clearance board 10, motor putter 11's stiff end and the fixed welding of the vertical inner wall of screening case 1, the expansion end and the fixed welding in side of clearance board 10.
In order to discharge the screened wolfberry fruits from the screening box 1 conveniently, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, three discharge doors 14 are hinged to the side surface of the screening box 1, the discharge doors 14 are opened upwards, the two discharge doors 14 positioned above the discharge doors are respectively opposite to the installation positions of the two electric push rods 11, three guide chutes 15 which are obliquely arranged are welded to the side surface of the screening box 1, a support plate 16 for placing a collection box (not shown in the figure) is arranged below the guide chutes 15, and the side surface of the support plate 16 is fixedly welded to the screening box 1; the inner wall welding of screening case 1 has the play flitch 19 that the slope set up, and play flitch 19 is located the below of two sets of screening subassemblies.
The wolfberry fruit grading and screening device comprises a drying lamp 4, a servo motor 12 and a vibrator 9 which are connected with an external power supply during screening, a feeding door 14 is opened, wolfberry fruits to be screened are poured into a drying box 2, the drying lamp 4 is opened to dry the wolfberry fruits, the servo motor 12 drives a turnover plate 5 to rotate through a rotating shaft 13, the turnover plate 5 rotates to turn over the wolfberry fruits so that the wolfberry fruits are uniformly heated, an electromagnetic valve of a channel between the drying box 2 and a screening box 1 is opened after the wolfberry fruits are turned off after a certain time, the turnover plate 5 rotates to turn over the wolfberry fruits so that the wolfberry fruits fall into the screening box 1 through the channel at a constant speed, the vibrator 9 of an upper vibrating component drives a screening net 6 to vibrate, the wolfberry fruits are screened for the first time, the wolfberry fruits larger than the screening holes of the screening net 6 can be retained at the top end of the screening net, the wolfberry fruits smaller than the screening holes of the screening net 6 fall into the screening net 6 of another group of vibrating components to be screened for secondary screening, in the same way, the screening holes larger than the screening net 6 are retained at the top end of the screening net 6 during secondary screening, and the screening holes smaller than the screening net 6 during secondary screening fall onto the discharging plate 19; checking the screening condition through the perspective glass 17 in the screening process, timely adjusting the electric push rod 11, driving the cleaning brush 7 to move back and forth through the cleaning plate 10 by the electric push rod 11 to clean the screening net 6, and preventing the wolfberry fruits from being blocked; the collecting box that will be used for collecting the wolfberry fruit after the screening is ended places the top at backup pad 16, then opens discharge door 18, adjusts the electric putter 11 of two sets of clearance subassemblies once more, makes clearance brush 7 promote the wolfberry fruit towards the direction of discharge door 18, and the wolfberry fruit finally falls in the collecting box through baffle box 15, and the wolfberry fruit that falls on discharge plate 19 sets up because of the slope of discharge plate 19 can make the wolfberry fruit directly fall in the collecting box through baffle box 15, does not need electric putter 11 supplementary.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a wolfberry fruit classified screening device, includes screening case (1), installs at drying cabinet (2) and the screening case (1) inner chamber two sets of screening subassemblies that set up side by side on screening case (1) top, its characterized in that: the inner wall of the screening box (1) is connected with two groups of mounting plates (3) for mounting screening components, an electromagnetic valve is mounted in a channel communicated with the drying box (2) and the screening box (1), a plurality of drying lamps (4) which are arranged at equal intervals are mounted on the top wall in the drying box (2), and an inner cavity of the screening box (1) is provided with a turnover plate (5) for turning over the wolfberry fruits;
screening subassembly includes screening net (6), installs screening frame (8), drive screening net (6) vibration's vibrator (9) and the spring of connection between screening frame (8) and mounting panel (3) in screening net (6) periphery, and is two sets of the top of screening net (6) all is provided with the clearance subassembly that is used for making a round trip to promote the wolfberry fruit.
2. The classification and screening device for wolfberry fruit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clearance subassembly includes clearance brush (7) with screening net (6) top contact, is used for installing clearance board (10) of clearance brush (7) and is used for driving electric putter (11) that clearance board (10) removed, the stiff end of electric putter (11) and the vertical interior wall connection of screening case (1), the expansion end is connected with the side of clearance board (10).
3. The classification and screening device for wolfberry fruit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side of drying cabinet (2) is connected with servo motor (12), the one end transmission that the output shaft of servo motor (12) extended to drying cabinet (2) inner chamber is connected with pivot (13), returning face plate (5) are provided with a plurality ofly altogether, and are a plurality of a side of returning face plate (5) all is connected with pivot (13).
4. The classification and screening device for wolfberry fruit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side of the screening box (1) is hinged with three discharging doors (14), the side of the screening box (1) is also connected with three guide chutes (15) which are obliquely arranged, and a support plate (16) for placing a collecting box is arranged below the guide chutes (15).
5. The classification and screening device for wolfberry fruit as claimed in claim 4, wherein: three through grooves are formed in the front end of the screening box (1), and the inner walls of the three through grooves are connected with perspective glass (17).
6. The classification and screening device for wolfberry fruit as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top end of the drying box (2) is provided with a feeding hole for the wolfberry fruits to be poured in, and the feeding hole is hinged with a feeding door (18).
7. The classification and screening device for wolfberry fruit as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of screening case (1) is connected with ejection of compact board (19) that the slope set up, ejection of compact board (19) are located the below of two sets of screening subassemblies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121574234.9U CN215744708U (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Wolfberry fruit classifying and screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121574234.9U CN215744708U (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Wolfberry fruit classifying and screening device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215744708U true CN215744708U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121574234.9U Active CN215744708U (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Wolfberry fruit classifying and screening device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114850103A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-05 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Experimental animals bedding and padding recovery processing device |
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2021
- 2021-07-12 CN CN202121574234.9U patent/CN215744708U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114850103A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-05 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Experimental animals bedding and padding recovery processing device |
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