SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a four-phase synthesis atomization liquid sprayer which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the four-phase synthesis atomization liquid sprayer comprises an atomization spray head unit, a spray head angle adjusting unit, a spray head height adjusting unit, a distance adjusting unit and a radial adjusting unit; the atomization nozzle unit comprises an atomization nozzle body and a straight pipe, the atomization nozzle body is detachably connected to one end of the straight pipe, and the straight pipe is detachably connected to the nozzle angle adjusting unit; the nozzle angle adjusting unit is connected to the nozzle height adjusting unit, the nozzle height adjusting unit is connected to the distance adjusting unit, and the distance adjusting unit is connected to the radial adjusting unit.
Preferably, the nozzle angle adjusting unit comprises a disc seat, a central shaft, a locking bolt, a rotating plate, a positioning inserted rod, an extension spring and a pull block; a circular angle ruler is arranged on one side of the disc seat, and a plurality of positioning insertion holes are uniformly arranged on the other side of the disc seat in a surrounding manner; the two ends of the disk seat are connected with the spray head height adjusting unit, the center of the disk seat is rotatably connected with the middle part of the central shaft, one end of the central shaft is provided with a pipe penetrating hole, a straight pipe is in sliding fit in the pipe penetrating hole, a locking bolt is in threaded fit on the central shaft, and the locking bolt is pressed on the straight pipe; the other end of center pin is fixed with the one end of rotor plate, and the other end sliding fit location inserted bar of rotor plate, and the one end of location inserted bar is pegged graft in the location jack, and the other end of location inserted bar is fixed draws the piece, draws and passes through extension spring fixed connection between piece and the rotor plate.
Preferably, the spray head height adjusting unit comprises a movable seat, a vertical screw, a guide vertical shaft and a transverse supporting plate; the sliding seats are two, the two sliding seats are fixed at two ends of the two disc seats relatively, one sliding seat is in threaded fit with the vertical screw rod, the other sliding seat slides on the vertical guide shaft, two ends of the vertical guide shaft are fixedly connected with the horizontal supporting plate and the distance adjusting unit, and two ends of the vertical screw rod are rotatably connected with the horizontal supporting plate and the distance adjusting unit.
Preferably, the distance adjusting unit comprises a chute frame, a sliding plate, a linkage block and a horizontal screw rod; one end of the sliding plate is fixed with the radial adjusting unit, the other end of the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the horizontal sliding groove of the sliding groove frame, the linkage block is fixed on the sliding plate and in sliding fit with the horizontal sliding rail of the sliding groove frame, the linkage block is in threaded fit with the middle of the horizontal screw rod, and two ends of the horizontal screw rod rotate at two ends of the sliding groove frame.
Preferably, the radial adjusting unit comprises a rotating ring, an annular dial, a limit screw, a fixing ring and a connecting bolt; the rotating ring is rotationally matched on the fixing ring, the bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the annular dial, and the top of the fixing ring is in threaded fit connection with a plurality of assembling bolts; the rotating ring is in threaded fit with a limiting screw rod, and the inner side of the limiting screw rod is pressed on the rotating ring.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the spray head angle adjusting unit is arranged in the four-phase synthesis atomization liquid sprayer, so that the inclination angle of the atomization spray head unit can be adjusted conveniently; the inner part is provided with a nozzle height adjusting unit which is convenient for adjusting the horizontal height of the atomizing nozzle unit; the distance adjusting unit is arranged in the milling cutter, so that the distance between the atomizing nozzle unit and the workpiece and the milling cutter can be adjusted conveniently; the inner part is provided with a radial adjusting unit which is convenient for adjusting the radial position among the atomizing nozzle unit, the workpiece and the milling cutter; the injection efficiency can be effectively improved, and the optimal lubricating effect is achieved.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for understanding and reading the contents disclosed in the specification, and are not used for limiting the conditions that the present application can implement, so the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial technical changes.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-8, the four-phase synthesized atomizing sprayer includes an atomizing nozzle unit 1, a nozzle angle adjusting unit 2, a nozzle height adjusting unit 3, a distance adjusting unit 4, and a radial adjusting unit 5; the atomization nozzle unit 1 comprises an atomization nozzle body and a straight pipe, the atomization nozzle body is detachably connected to one end of the straight pipe, and the straight pipe is detachably connected to the nozzle angle adjusting unit 2; the nozzle angle adjusting unit 2 is connected to the nozzle height adjusting unit 3, the nozzle height adjusting unit 3 is connected to the distance adjusting unit 4, and the distance adjusting unit 4 is connected to the radial adjusting unit 5.
According to the four-phase synthesis atomization liquid sprayer, the inner radial adjusting unit 5 is used for being installed on a machine tool, the radial adjusting unit 5 can drive the whole body to rotate around the axis of a milling cutter, so that the radial position between the atomization nozzle unit 1 and a workpiece and the milling cutter is changed, and the nozzle angle adjusting unit 2 is arranged in the four-phase synthesis atomization liquid sprayer, so that the inclination angle of the atomization nozzle unit 1 can be conveniently adjusted; the spray head height adjusting unit 3 is arranged in the atomizing spray head unit, so that the horizontal height of the atomizing spray head unit 1 can be adjusted conveniently; the distance adjusting unit 4 is arranged in the milling cutter, so that the distance between the atomizing nozzle unit 1 and the workpiece and the milling cutter can be conveniently adjusted, the relative positions of the atomizing nozzle unit 1 and the workpiece and the milling cutter can be reasonably adjusted, the jet lubrication effect can be effectively improved, and the processing efficiency and the processing effect of the milling cutter on the workpiece can be improved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the nozzle angle adjusting unit 2 includes a disc base 201, a central shaft 202, a locking bolt 203, a rotating plate 204, a positioning plunger 205, an extension spring 206, and a pull block 207; a circular angle ruler is arranged on one side of the disc seat 201, and a plurality of positioning insertion holes are uniformly arranged on the other side of the disc seat 201 in a surrounding mode; the two ends of the disc seat 201 are connected with the spray head height adjusting unit 3, the center of the disc seat 201 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the central shaft 202, one end of the central shaft 202 is provided with a pipe penetrating hole, a straight pipe is in sliding fit in the pipe penetrating hole, a locking bolt 203 is in threaded fit on the central shaft 202, and the locking bolt 203 is pressed on the straight pipe; the other end of the central shaft 202 is fixed with one end of the rotating plate 204, the other end of the rotating plate 204 is in sliding fit with the positioning insertion rod 205, one end of the positioning insertion rod 205 is inserted into the positioning insertion hole, the other end of the positioning insertion rod 205 is fixed with the pulling block 207, and the pulling block 207 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 204 through the extension spring 206.
The spray head angle adjusting unit 2 is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the atomizing spray head unit 1, when the spray head angle adjusting unit is adjusted, the pull block 207 is pulled outwards, the pull block 207 pulls the extension spring 206 and simultaneously drives the positioning insertion rod 205 to be separated from the positioning insertion hole, then the rotating plate 204 is pulled to drive the central shaft 202 to rotate, the central shaft 202 rotates to drive the straight pipe to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the atomizing spray head body is driven by the straight pipe to be adjusted, the positioning insertion rod 205 is inserted into the corresponding positioning insertion hole after the adjustment, and the positioning insertion rod 205 is kept in a state of being inserted into the positioning insertion hole under the elastic force action of the extension spring 206; one side of the disc seat 201 is provided with a circular angle ruler, so that the inclination angle of the atomizing nozzle body can be regulated and controlled more accurately according to different milling cutters and workpieces, and the lubricating effect can be improved conveniently.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the spray head height adjusting unit 3 includes a movable base 301, a vertical screw 302, a guide vertical shaft 303, and a horizontal supporting plate 304; the movable bases 301 are two, the two movable bases 301 are fixed at two ends of the two disc bases 201 relatively, one movable base 301 is in threaded fit with the vertical screw rod 302, the other movable base 301 slides on the vertical guide shaft 303, two ends of the vertical guide shaft 303 are fixedly connected with the transverse supporting plate 304 and the distance adjusting unit 4, and two ends of the vertical screw rod 302 are rotatably connected with the transverse supporting plate 304 and the distance adjusting unit 4. When the nozzle height adjusting unit 3 is used, the contact position of the vertical screw 302 and a movable seat 301 can be changed by rotating the vertical screw 302, so that the disc seat 201 is driven to move up and down by the movable seat 301, the other end of the disc seat 201 slides on the guide vertical shaft 303 through another movable seat 301, the guide vertical shaft 303 plays a role in guiding and limiting, and the height adjustment is very convenient.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the distance adjusting unit 4 includes a chute frame 401, a sliding plate 402, a link block 403, and a horizontal screw 404; one end of the sliding plate 402 is fixed with the radial adjusting unit 5, the other end of the sliding plate 402 is in sliding fit with a horizontal sliding groove of the sliding groove frame 401, the linkage block 403 is fixed on the sliding plate 402, the linkage block 403 is in sliding fit with the horizontal sliding groove of the sliding groove frame 401, the linkage block 403 is in threaded fit with the middle of the horizontal screw rod 404, and two ends of the horizontal screw rod 404 are rotated at two ends of the sliding groove frame 401. When the distance adjusting unit 4 is used, the contact position of the horizontal screw 404 and the linkage block 403 can be changed by rotating the horizontal screw 404, so that the linkage block 403 drives the sliding plate 402 to slide in the horizontal sliding groove of the sliding groove frame 401, the overall length of the sliding groove frame 401 and the sliding plate 402 is changed, and finally the adjustment of the distance between the atomizing nozzle unit 1 and the workpiece and the milling cutter is realized.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the radial adjustment unit 5 includes a rotary ring 501, an annular dial 502, a limit screw 503, a fixed ring 504, and a mounting bolt 505; the rotating ring 501 is rotatably matched on the fixing ring 504, the bottom of the fixing ring 504 is fixedly connected with the annular dial 502, and the top of the fixing ring 504 is in threaded fit connection with a plurality of assembling bolts 505; the rotating ring 501 is in threaded fit with a limit screw 503, and the inner side of the limit screw 503 is pressed on the rotating ring 501. The rotating ring 501 can rotate on the fixing ring 504, and can be positioned by screwing the limiting screw 503 after rotation, so that the radial position between the atomizer unit 1 and the workpiece and the milling cutter can be conveniently adjusted, and the annular dial 502 is used for recording the radial position, so that the atomizer unit 1 can be directly adjusted to the optimal position when being used next time.
The principle is as follows: according to the four-phase synthesis atomization liquid sprayer, the inner radial adjusting unit 5 is used for being installed on a machine tool, the radial adjusting unit 5 can drive the whole body to rotate around the axis of a milling cutter, so that the radial position between the atomization nozzle unit 1 and a workpiece and the milling cutter is changed, and the nozzle angle adjusting unit 2 is arranged in the four-phase synthesis atomization liquid sprayer, so that the inclination angle of the atomization nozzle unit 1 can be conveniently adjusted; the spray head height adjusting unit 3 is arranged in the atomizing spray head unit, so that the horizontal height of the atomizing spray head unit 1 can be adjusted conveniently; the distance adjusting unit 4 is arranged in the milling cutter, so that the distance between the atomizing nozzle unit 1 and the workpiece and the milling cutter can be conveniently adjusted, the relative positions of the atomizing nozzle unit 1 and the workpiece and the milling cutter can be reasonably adjusted, the jet lubrication effect can be effectively improved, and the processing efficiency and the processing effect of the milling cutter on the workpiece can be improved.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.