CN215743314U

CN215743314U - Quick slag discharging device for discharging port of hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural and slag discharging and stirring mechanism thereof

Info

Publication number: CN215743314U
Application number: CN202122411857.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹璞; 丁全生; 王如冰
Original assignee: Yian Hongchang Furfural Co ltd
Current assignee: Yian Hongchang Furfural Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furfural preparation equipment, and discloses a rapid deslagging device for a discharge port of a furfural preparation hydrolysis kettle and a deslagging and stirring mechanism of the device. This hydrolysis kettle discharge gate is prepared to furfural arranges sediment device fast, and the collecting vat can make the whole storages of waste residue that the device studio produced wherein, adds pneumatic tube, first sliding tube, second sliding tube, third sliding tube, fourth sliding tube and arranges the sediment board, can make arrange the sediment board with the waste residue discharge port in, a plurality of stirring fan blades can make the stirring more abundant, and the cooperation of third gear and fourth gear can make stirring fan blades rotate.

Description

Quick slag discharging device for discharging port of hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural and slag discharging and stirring mechanism thereof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furfural preparation equipment, in particular to a rapid slag discharging device at a discharge port of a hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural and a slag discharging and stirring mechanism thereof.

Background

The furfural preparation is a substance which separates ideal components from non-ideal components in the lubricating oil fraction, improves the viscosity-temperature performance of oil products, reduces the carbon residue value and the acid value, improves the oxidation stability of the oil products and reduces the color of the oil products, and a hydrolysis kettle is required in the furfural preparation process.

But the discharge hole of the existing hydrolysis kettle can not discharge slag quickly and the stirring is not thorough enough. Therefore, a rapid deslagging device for a discharge port of a furfural preparation hydrolysis kettle and a deslagging and stirring mechanism thereof are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a rapid deslagging device for a discharge port of a furfural production hydrolysis kettle, which comprises a hydrolysis kettle shell, wherein the bottom of the hydrolysis kettle shell is connected with a deslagging mechanism through threads, the bottom side of the deslagging mechanism is connected with a support column through threads, the top of the hydrolysis kettle shell is connected with a top cover through threads, the bottom of the top cover is rotatably connected with a stirring mechanism, one side of the hydrolysis kettle shell is connected with a support rotating frame through screws, a cover plate is welded at the top of the support rotating frame, and a power box is welded on the cover plate;

the slag discharge mechanism comprises: the device comprises a connecting ring, a bottom cover, a first knob, a processing round box, a collecting tank, a discharging port, a first motor, a threaded rod, a square pipe and a sealing plug, wherein the bottom cover is welded at the bottom of the connecting ring;

the stirring mechanism includes: the inner wall of the rotating ring is rotatably connected with the inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is meshed with the third gear, and the stirring fan blades are welded at the bottom of the third gear.

Preferably, the top of top cap is equipped with the drive groove, the bottom in drive groove is rotated and is connected with first gear, the central point of first gear is equipped with the fixed slot, one side meshing of first gear has the second gear, the top of top cap is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet has the second knob through threaded connection.

The setting of first gear and second gear makes things convenient for the transmission of drive power, improves power transmission efficiency, and the feed inlet makes things convenient for the joining of material, and the surface of second knob 406 is equipped with anti-skidding line, takes place the hand cunning when preventing to use.

Preferably, the one end sliding connection of square pipe has the atmospheric pressure pipe, the one end rigid coupling of atmospheric pressure pipe has first slip pipe, the one end sliding connection of first slip pipe has the second slip pipe, the one end sliding connection of second slip pipe has the third slip pipe, the one end sliding connection of third slip pipe has the fourth slip pipe, the welding of fourth slip pipe has the scum board.

The sliding of the sealing plug in the air pressure pipe can drive the first sliding pipe, the second sliding pipe, the third sliding pipe and the fourth sliding pipe to move, so that the slag discharging plate pushes the waste slag into the discharging port.

Preferably, one side of the third gear is engaged with a fourth gear, a connecting groove is formed in the center point of the top of the fourth gear, the top of the third gear and the top of the fourth gear are rotatably connected with a fixed disc, and a connecting gear is connected to the connecting groove in a sliding mode.

The connecting gear and the connecting groove are matched components, so that the connecting gear drives the fourth gear to rotate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the power box is connected with a second motor through a screw, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth gear.

The rotation of the connecting shaft drives the fifth gear to rotate.

Preferably, the fifth gear is slidably coupled in the driving groove, and one end of the fifth gear is inserted in the fixing groove.

The fifth gear and the fixed groove are matched components, and the first gear can be driven to rotate through the fifth gear.

The furfural prepares hydrolysis kettle discharge gate and arranges sediment mechanism of sediment device fast includes: go-between, bottom, first knob, processing circle case, collecting vat, discharge port, first motor, threaded rod, square pipe and sealing plug, the bottom welding of go-between has the bottom, there is first knob bottom of bottom through threaded connection, the top welding of go-between has the processing circle case, the top of handling the circle case is equipped with the collecting vat, the central point of collecting vat is equipped with the discharge port, there is first motor processing circle case's both sides inner wall through screwed connection, first motor rigid coupling threaded rod, the threaded rod has square pipe through threaded connection, the sealing plug is pasted to the one end of square pipe.

Stirring mechanism of quick sediment device is arranged to hydrolysis kettle discharge gate is prepared to furfural includes: the inner wall of the rotating ring is rotatably connected with the inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is meshed with the third gear, and the stirring fan blades are welded at the bottom of the third gear.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the rapid deslagging device for the discharge hole of the hydrolysis kettle in the furfural preparation process, waste residues generated by a working chamber of the device can be completely stored in the device by arranging the collecting tank, and the deslagging can be rapidly performed only by cleaning the collecting tank;

2. according to the rapid deslagging device for the discharge port of the hydrolysis kettle in furfural preparation, the deslagging plate can discharge waste residues into the discharge port by arranging the air pressure pipe, the first sliding pipe, the second sliding pipe, the third sliding pipe, the fourth sliding pipe and the deslagging plate;

3. this kind of sediment device is arranged fast to hydrolysis kettle discharge gate in furfural is prepared can make the stirring more abundant through setting up a plurality of stirring fan blades, and the cooperation of third gear and fourth gear can make stirring fan blade rotate.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a rapid deslagging device at a discharge port of a furfural production hydrolysis kettle according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall split of the rapid deslagging device at the discharge port of the hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in the overall split schematic view of the rapid deslagging device at the discharge port of the furfural production hydrolysis kettle according to the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a disassembled slag discharging mechanism of the rapid slag discharging device at the discharge port of the hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stirring mechanism of the rapid deslagging device at the discharge port of the furfural production hydrolysis kettle according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a hydrolysis kettle shell; 2. a slag discharge mechanism; 201. a connecting ring; 202. a bottom cover; 203. a first knob; 204. processing the round box; 205. collecting tank; 206. an outlet port; 207. a first motor; 208. a threaded rod; 209. a square tube; 210. a sealing plug; 211. a pneumatic tube; 212. a first sliding tube; 213. a second sliding tube; 214. a third sliding tube; 215. a fourth sliding tube; 216. a slag discharge plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a top cover; 401. a drive slot; 402. a first gear; 403. fixing grooves; 404. a second gear; 405. a feed inlet; 406. a second knob; 5. a stirring mechanism; 501. a rotating ring; 502. an inner ring of the gear; 503. a third gear; 504. a stirring fan blade; 505. a fourth gear; 506. connecting grooves; 507. fixing the disc; 508. a connecting gear; 6. supporting the rotating frame; 7. a cover plate; 8. a power box; 801. a second motor; 802. a connecting shaft; 803. and a fifth gear.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example one

The embodiment is an embodiment of a quick slag discharge device for a discharge hole of a hydrolysis kettle prepared by furfural.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the rapid deslagging device for the discharge port of the furfural production hydrolysis kettle comprises a hydrolysis kettle shell 1, wherein the bottom of the hydrolysis kettle shell 1 is connected with a deslagging mechanism 2 through threads, the bottom side of the deslagging mechanism 2 is connected with a support column 3 through threads, the top of the hydrolysis kettle shell 1 is connected with a top cover 4 through threads, the bottom of the top cover 4 is rotatably connected with a stirring mechanism 5, one side of the hydrolysis kettle shell 1 is connected with a support rotating frame 6 through screws, a cover plate 7 is welded at the top of the support rotating frame 6, and a power box 8 is welded on the cover plate 7;

the slag discharge mechanism 2 includes: the device comprises a connecting ring 201, a bottom cover 202, a first knob 203, a processing round box 204, a collecting groove 205, a discharge port 206, a first motor 207, a threaded rod 208, a square pipe 209 and a sealing plug 210, wherein the bottom cover 202 is welded at the bottom of the connecting ring 201, the first knob 203 is connected at the bottom of the bottom cover 202 through threads, the processing round box 204 is welded at the top of the connecting ring 201, the collecting groove 205 is arranged at the top of the processing round box 204, the discharge port 206 is arranged at the central point of the collecting groove 205, the first motor 207 is connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the processing round box 204 through screws, the threaded rod 208 is fixedly connected with the first motor 207, the square pipe 209 is connected to the threaded rod 208 through threads, and the sealing plug 210 is adhered to one end of the square pipe 209;

the stirring mechanism 5 includes: the stirring fan comprises a rotating ring 501, a gear inner ring 502, a third gear 503 and stirring fan blades 504, wherein the gear inner ring 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 501, the third gear 503 is meshed with the gear inner ring 502, and the stirring fan blades 504 are welded at the bottom of the third gear 503.

Wherein, the top of top cap 4 is equipped with drive groove 401, and the bottom of drive groove 401 is rotated and is connected with first gear 402, and the central point of first gear 402 is equipped with fixed slot 403, and one side meshing of first gear 402 has second gear 404, and the top of top cap 4 is equipped with feed inlet 405, and feed inlet 405 has second knob 406 through threaded connection, and the surface of second knob 406 is equipped with anti-skidding line, takes place the hand cunning during the prevention use.

One end of the square tube 209 is slidably connected with an air pressure tube 211, one end of the air pressure tube 211 is fixedly connected with a first sliding tube 212, one end of the first sliding tube 212 is slidably connected with a second sliding tube 213, one end of the second sliding tube 213 is slidably connected with a third sliding tube 214, one end of the third sliding tube 214 is slidably connected with a fourth sliding tube 215, the fourth sliding tube 215 is welded with a slag discharge plate 216, and the sliding of the sealing plug 210 in the air pressure tube 211 can drive the first sliding tube 212, the second sliding tube 213, the third sliding tube 214 and the fourth sliding tube 215 to move, so that the slag discharge plate 216 pushes the waste slag into the discharge port 206.

A fourth gear 505 is engaged with one side of the third gear 503, a connecting groove 506 is disposed at a top center point of the fourth gear 505, a fixing plate 507 is rotatably connected to tops of the third gear 503 and the fourth gear 505, a connecting gear 508 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 506, and the connecting gear 508 and the connecting groove 506 are matching members, so that the connecting gear 508 drives the fourth gear 505 to rotate.

The inner wall of the power box 8 is connected with a second motor 801 through screws, an output shaft of the second motor 801 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 802, one end of the connecting shaft 802 is fixedly connected with a fifth gear 803, and the fifth gear 803 is driven to rotate through rotation of the connecting shaft 802.

The fifth gear 803 is slidably connected in the driving groove 401, one end of the fifth gear 803 is embedded in the fixing groove 403, and the fifth gear 803 and the fixing groove 403 are matching members, so that the first gear 402 can be driven to rotate by the fifth gear 803.

Example two

The embodiment is an embodiment of a slag discharge mechanism of a rapid slag discharge device for a discharge port of a hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural, and the slag discharge mechanism can be independently implemented and can also be used as a key mechanism of the rapid slag discharge device for the discharge port of the hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural disclosed in the first embodiment.

The furfural prepares hydrolysis kettle discharge gate and arranges sediment mechanism of sediment device fast includes: the connecting ring 201, the bottom cover 202, first knob 203, handle circle case 204, the collecting vat 205, discharge port 206, first motor 207, the threaded rod 208, square pipe 209 and sealing plug 210, the bottom welding of connecting ring 201 has bottom cover 202, there is first knob 203 bottom 202 through threaded connection, the top welding of connecting ring 201 has handles circle case 204, the top of handling circle case 204 is equipped with collecting vat 205, the central point of collecting vat 205 is equipped with discharge port 206, there is first motor 207 through screwed connection to the both sides inner wall of handling circle case 204, first motor 207 rigid coupling has threaded rod 208, threaded rod 208 has square pipe 209 through threaded connection, sealing plug 210 is pasted to the one end of square pipe 209.

Unscrewing the first knob 203 to enable a finished product to flow out of the device, then opening the first motor 207 to enable the first motor to drive the threaded rod 208 to rotate, so that the sealing plug 210 starts to move under the action of the square tube 209, and in order to ensure that the air pressure in the air pressure tube 211 is stable, the first sliding tube 212, the second sliding tube 213, the third sliding tube 214 and the fourth sliding tube 215 start to extend to push the slag discharge plate 216 to move, so that waste slag is pushed into the discharge port 206; the device has solved the unable sediment of arranging fast of discharge gate of current hydrolysis kettle, and stirs thorough problem inadequately.

EXAMPLE III

The embodiment is an embodiment of a stirring mechanism of a rapid slag discharge device at a discharge port of a hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural, and the stirring mechanism can be independently implemented and can also be used as a key mechanism of the rapid slag discharge device at the discharge port of the hydrolysis kettle for preparing furfural.

Stirring mechanism of quick sediment device is arranged to hydrolysis kettle discharge gate is prepared to furfural includes: the stirring fan comprises a rotating ring 501, a gear inner ring 502, a third gear 503 and stirring fan blades 504, wherein the gear inner ring 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 501, the third gear 503 is meshed with the gear inner ring 502, and the stirring fan blades 504 are welded at the bottom of the third gear 503.

The cover plate 7 is opened, then the second knob 406 is unscrewed, the raw materials are fed into the hydrolysis kettle shell 1 through the feed inlet 405, then the second knob 406 is screwed again, then the cover plate 7 is covered, the second motor 801 is opened, the second motor drives the connecting shaft 802 to rotate, the fifth gear 803 drives the first gear 402 to rotate in the fixing groove 403, and then the stirring fan blades 504 start to stir under the action of the second gear 404, the connecting gear 508, the connecting groove 506 and the third gear 503.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The device for quickly discharging the slag from the discharge port of the hydrolysis kettle for preparing the furfural comprises a hydrolysis kettle shell (1) and is characterized in that the bottom of the hydrolysis kettle shell (1) is connected with a slag discharging mechanism (2) through threads, the bottom side of the slag discharging mechanism (2) is connected with a supporting column (3) through threads, the top of the hydrolysis kettle shell (1) is connected with a top cover (4) through threads, the bottom of the top cover (4) is rotatably connected with a stirring mechanism (5), one side of the hydrolysis kettle shell (1) is connected with a supporting rotating frame (6) through screws, a cover plate (7) is welded at the top of the supporting rotating frame (6), and a power box (8) is welded at the cover plate (7);

the slag discharge mechanism (2) comprises: a connecting ring (201), a bottom cover (202), a first knob (203), a processing round box (204), a collecting groove (205), a discharge port (206), a first motor (207), a threaded rod (208), a square tube (209) and a sealing plug (210), a bottom cover (202) is welded at the bottom of the connecting ring (201), a first knob (203) is connected at the bottom of the bottom cover (202) through threads, the top of the connecting ring (201) is welded with a processing round box (204), the top of the processing round box (204) is provided with a collecting tank (205), a discharge port (206) is arranged at the central point of the collecting tank (205), the inner walls of the two sides of the processing round box (204) are connected with a first motor (207) through screws, the first motor (207) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (208), the threaded rod (208) is connected with a square tube (209) through threads, and one end of the square tube (209) is stuck with a sealing plug (210);

the stirring mechanism (5) comprises: the novel stirring machine comprises a rotating ring (501), a gear inner ring (502), a third gear (503) and stirring fan blades (504), wherein the inner wall of the rotating ring (501) is connected with the gear inner ring (502) in a rotating mode, the gear inner ring (502) is meshed with the third gear (503), and the stirring fan blades (504) are welded at the bottom of the third gear (503).

2. The quick residue discharge device for the discharge port of the furfural production hydrolysis kettle according to claim 1, wherein a driving groove (401) is formed in the top of the top cover (4), a first gear (402) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the driving groove (401), a fixing groove (403) is formed in the center point of the first gear (402), a second gear (404) is meshed with one side of the first gear (402), a feed port (405) is formed in the top of the top cover (4), and a second knob (406) is connected to the feed port (405) through threads.

3. The quick slag discharge device for the discharge port of the furfural production hydrolysis kettle according to claim 1, wherein one end of the square pipe (209) is slidably connected with a pneumatic pipe (211), one end of the pneumatic pipe (211) is fixedly connected with a first sliding pipe (212), one end of the first sliding pipe (212) is slidably connected with a second sliding pipe (213), one end of the second sliding pipe (213) is slidably connected with a third sliding pipe (214), one end of the third sliding pipe (214) is slidably connected with a fourth sliding pipe (215), and a slag discharge plate (216) is welded on the fourth sliding pipe (215).

4. The quick residue discharge device for the discharge port of the furfural production hydrolysis kettle according to claim 2, wherein a fourth gear (505) is engaged with one side of the third gear (503), a connecting groove (506) is formed in the center point of the top of the fourth gear (505), a fixed disc (507) is rotatably connected to the tops of the third gear (503) and the fourth gear (505), and a connecting gear (508) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (506).

5. The quick residue discharging device for the discharge port of the furfural production hydrolysis kettle according to claim 2, wherein a second motor (801) is connected to the inner wall of the power box (8) through screws, a connecting shaft (802) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (801), a fifth gear (803) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (802), the fifth gear (803) is slidably connected to the driving groove (401), and one end of the fifth gear (803) is embedded in the fixing groove (403).

6. The quick slag extractor who arranges the sediment device of hydrolysis kettle discharge gate is prepared to furfural, its characterized in that includes: a connecting ring (201), a bottom cover (202), a first knob (203), a processing round box (204), a collecting groove (205), a discharge port (206), a first motor (207), a threaded rod (208), a square tube (209) and a sealing plug (210), a bottom cover (202) is welded at the bottom of the connecting ring (201), a first knob (203) is connected at the bottom of the bottom cover (202) through threads, the top of the connecting ring (201) is welded with a processing round box (204), the top of the processing round box (204) is provided with a collecting tank (205), a discharge port (206) is arranged at the central point of the collecting tank (205), the inner walls of the two sides of the processing round box (204) are connected with a first motor (207) through screws, first motor (207) rigid coupling threaded rod (208), threaded rod (208) have square pipe (209) through threaded connection, the sealing plug (210) are pasted to the one end of square pipe (209).

7. Stirring mechanism of quick sediment device is arranged to hydrolysis kettle discharge gate is prepared to furfural, its characterized in that includes: the novel stirring machine comprises a rotating ring (501), a gear inner ring (502), a third gear (503) and stirring fan blades (504), wherein the inner wall of the rotating ring (501) is connected with the gear inner ring (502) in a rotating mode, the gear inner ring (502) is meshed with the third gear (503), and the stirring fan blades (504) are welded at the bottom of the third gear (503).