CN215742205U - Pressure type equipment for cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds - Google Patents
Pressure type equipment for cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds Download PDFInfo
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- CN215742205U CN215742205U CN202122466480.9U CN202122466480U CN215742205U CN 215742205 U CN215742205 U CN 215742205U CN 202122466480 U CN202122466480 U CN 202122466480U CN 215742205 U CN215742205 U CN 215742205U
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- allyl isothiocyanate
- extraction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pressure type cold extraction device for allyl isothiocyanate compounds, and relates to the technical field of compound extraction. The device comprises a drawing box, wherein a feeding pipe is connected to the upper side of the drawing box, a first box body, a second box body, a funnel and a vibrating mechanism are arranged in the drawing box in a sliding mode, and the second box body is located on one side close to the vibrating mechanism. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first filtering hole and the second filtering hole, the first filtering hole and the second filtering hole can filter the allyl isothiocyanate for multiple times, so that the condition of impurities in the allyl isothiocyanate is reduced, and the effect of improving the purity is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of compound extraction, and particularly relates to equipment for pressure type cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds.
Background
Allyl isothiocyanate is one of the major components of essential oils of the roots and seeds of some plants. The research shows that the allyl isothiocyanate has good fumigating effect on the grain storage pests.
Most of existing equipment for extracting allyl isothiocyanate compounds has low efficiency and poor filtering effect when extraction is carried out, so that impurities exist in extracted allyl isothiocyanate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide pressure type equipment for cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds, which solves the technical problem that the efficiency is low when the existing equipment for extracting allyl isothiocyanate compounds is used for extraction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a pressure type cold extraction equipment for allyl isothiocyanate compounds comprises an extraction box, wherein the upper side of the extraction box is connected with a feeding pipe, a first box body, a second box body, a funnel and a vibration mechanism are arranged in the extraction box in a sliding mode, and the second box body is located on one side close to the vibration mechanism;
draw the first side of case and be connected with sharp actuating mechanism, sharp actuating mechanism's output is connected with the clamp plate of sliding in first box, and the downside of first box, second box inner wall is run through respectively and is seted up first filtration pore and second filtration pore, draws the downside of case and is connected with the collecting box.
Optionally, draw the second side of case and offer the notch with first box, second box looks adaptation, articulated have the baffle of the notch that shelters from, one side of first box is connected with the pin, and the pin is located the one side that is close to the baffle.
Optionally, one side of the baffle is connected with a positioning rod, a third side of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and one side of the positioning block is in running fit with a positioning plate matched with the positioning rod.
Optionally, the locating plate includes: the lower side of the rectangular plate is provided with an arc notch matched with the positioning rod, and the cross section of the positioning rod is of a T-shaped structure.
Optionally, one side of the collecting box is connected with a plate body, and the second side of the extracting box is provided with a clamping groove matched with the plate body.
Optionally, the second side of the extraction box is connected with a connecting block, and is in sliding fit with two sliding rods, the clamping groove is located between the two sliding rods, a screw rod is connected in the connecting block in a rotating mode, and the sliding rods are in threaded fit with the screw rod.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the embodiment of the utility model, the first filtering hole and the second filtering hole are arranged, and can be used for filtering the allyl isothiocyanate for multiple times, so that the situation of impurities in the allyl isothiocyanate is reduced, and the effect of improving the purity is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an extraction box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the extraction box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning rod according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
the device comprises an extraction box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a collection box 3 and a baffle 4;
the device comprises a linear driving mechanism 101, a first box body 102, a first filtering hole 103, a pressure plate 104, a second box body 106, a second filtering hole 107, a funnel 108, a discharge pipe 109 and a stop block 110;
the sliding rod 301, the screw 302, the plate body 303 and the connecting block 304;
a positioning rod 401, a positioning block 402 and a positioning plate 403;
the groove 501, the vibration mechanism 502, the card slot 503, the first rotating shaft 504 and the second rotating shaft 505.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.
To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the utility model have been omitted.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, an apparatus for pressure-type cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds is provided, comprising: the device comprises an extraction box 1, wherein the upper side of the extraction box 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 2, a first box body 102, a second box body 106, a funnel 108 and a vibration mechanism 502 are arranged in the extraction box 1, the first box body 102 and the second box body 106 are both rectangular box structures, the vibration mechanism 502 can be a bin wall vibrator/high-frequency vibrator, the first box body 102 and the second box body 106 are connected together in a bolt mode and are arranged in the extraction box 1 in a sliding mode, namely the first box body 102 and the second box body 106 move up and down along the extraction box 1 in the height direction of the extraction box;
the vibration mechanism 502 is arranged on one side of the second box body 106 and connected with the second box body 106, the first side of the extraction box 1 is connected with the linear driving mechanism 101, and the linear driving mechanism 101 can be a hydraulic cylinder/an electric push rod;
the output end of the linear driving mechanism 101 is connected with a pressing plate 104 sliding in the first box 102, one side of the first box 102 is provided with a groove 501 matched with the pressing plate 104, the pressing plate 104 is in sliding fit in the groove 501, the pressing plate 104 is driven by the linear driving mechanism 101 to move left and right in the first box 102 along the groove 501, and the prior art is provided;
the lower sides of the inner walls of the first box body 102 and the second box body 106 are respectively provided with a first filtering hole 103 and a second filtering hole 107 in a penetrating way, and the diameter of the first filtering hole 103 is larger than that of the second filtering hole 107, so that the second filtering hole 107 can sieve out smaller impurities;
draw the downside of case 1 to be connected with collecting box 3, and collecting box 3 is located the downside of the discharge gate of funnel 108, and the discharge gate department of funnel 108 is connected with discharging pipe 109, and collecting box 3 is located discharging pipe 109 and runs through the downside that draws case 1 one end, and collecting box 3 has made things convenient for personnel to the collection of allyl isothiocyanate, and the downside of collecting box 3 is connected with a plurality of universal wheels.
The application of one aspect of the embodiment is as follows: when needing to extract the allyl isothiocyanate compound, firstly, the stirred and smashed allyl isothiocyanate compound flows into the first box body 102 through the feeding pipe 2, the linear driving mechanism 101 is opened, the pressing plate 104 fixedly connected with the output end of the linear driving mechanism 101 moves along the first box body 102, so that the allyl isothiocyanate compound is extruded, the allyl isothiocyanate compound overflows the allyl isothiocyanate, then the allyl isothiocyanate falls into the second filtering hole 107 along the first filtering hole 103, then the second filtering hole 107 is filtered for the second time, fine impurities in the allyl isothiocyanate are filtered, meanwhile, the vibrating mechanism 502 is opened, the vibrating mechanism 502 quickly shakes off the allyl isothiocyanate which generates a vibration sense and drops the first filtering hole 103 into the second filtering hole 107, so that the allyl isothiocyanate can be poured into the funnel 108 more quickly, then, the allyl isothiocyanate can flow into the collecting box 3 along the second filtering hole 107 and the funnel 108 through the discharging pipe 109, and then the collecting box 3 is pushed to enable the collecting box 3 to reach a storage place, so that the extraction of the allyl isothiocyanate is completed. The actual aperture of the first filtering hole 103 and the second filtering hole 107 is very small, and it should be noted that all the electric devices involved in the present application can be powered by a storage battery or an external power source.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a notch adapted to the first box 102 and the second box 106 and a baffle 4 hinged with a blocking notch are formed in the second side of the extraction box 1 of the embodiment, a blocking rod 110 is connected to one side of the first box 102, the blocking rod 110 is located at a side close to the baffle 4, the blocking rod 110 is used for preventing the first box 102 from advancing when pushed by the pressing plate 104, the baffle 4 is used for blocking the first box 102 and the second box 106, a first rotating shaft 504 is connected to the second side of the first box 102, and the first rotating shaft 504 is rotatably connected to the baffle 4;
one side of baffle 4 is connected with locating lever 401, draws the third side fixedly connected with locating piece 402 of case 1, and one side normal running fit of locating piece 402 has the locating plate 403 with locating lever 401 looks adaptation, and one side of locating piece 402 is connected with second pivot 505, and locating plate 403 and second pivot 505 rotate to be connected, and locating plate 403 includes: the lower side of the rectangular plate is provided with an arc notch matched with the positioning rod 401, and the cross section of the positioning rod 401 is of a T-shaped structure;
when the first box 102 and the second box 106 need to be cleaned, the positioning plate 403 is pushed first, the positioning plate 403 moves upwards along the second rotating shaft 505, meanwhile, the arc notch formed in the lower side of the positioning plate 403 cancels the positioning of the positioning rod 401, then the baffle 4 is pushed, the baffle 4 moves downwards along the first rotating shaft 504, then the first box 102 and the second box 106 are pulled, the first box 102 and the second box 106 slide out along the notch, then the first box 102 and the second box 106 are detached by using a tool, then residues in the first box 102 and the second box 106 are cleaned respectively, and the cleaning is performed when the first box 102 and the second box 106 need to be installed again;
according to fig. 1 and 2, a plate 303 is connected to one side of the collecting box 3, a slot 503 adapted to the plate 303 is formed in a second side of the extracting box 1, and the plate 303 is a U-shaped plate structure.
The second side of the extraction box 1 is connected with a connecting block 304, two sliding rods 301 are in sliding fit, a clamping groove 503 is positioned between the two sliding rods 301, the second side of the extraction box 1 is provided with two sliding grooves, the sliding rods 301 are in sliding fit in the sliding grooves, a screw 302 is rotatably connected in the connecting block 304, the thread directions of two ends of the screw 302 are opposite, the connecting block 304 plays a role in positioning the screw 302, the suspension situation of the screw 302 is avoided, the sliding rods 301 and the screw 302 are in threaded fit, and a space matched with the plate body 303 is arranged on one side of the sliding rods 301;
when the collecting box 3 needs to be installed, firstly aligning the plate body 303 on one side of the collecting box 3 with the clamping groove 503, then pushing the collecting box 3 to enable the plate body 303 to slide into the clamping groove 503, then rotating the screw rod 302 after the plate body 303 slides into the clamping groove 503 to enable the screw rod 302 to drive the two slide rods 301 to move along the sliding grooves and oppositely, then clamping the plate body 303 fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box 3 by the two slide rods 301, meanwhile, the plate body 303 can be positioned in a space formed between the two slide rods 301 to enable the collecting box 3 not to move left and right, and due to the positioning of the clamping groove 503, enabling the collecting box 3 not to move up and down, so that the collecting box 3 is firmly connected to the lower side of the extracting box 1, and the screw rod 302 is reversed when the clamping of the plate body 303 needs to be cancelled;
through plate body 303, make collecting box 3 more firm when installing and draw case 1 downside, avoided drawing case 1 and appeared vibrating and lead to collecting box 3 to appear the dislocation and keep away from the condition of discharging pipe 109 to make collecting box 3 more accurate when connecing allyl isothiocyanate, avoided allyl isothiocyanate to appear extravagant condition.
The above embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Claims (6)
1. A pressure type cold extraction equipment for allyl isothiocyanate compounds, comprising: the device comprises a drawing box (1), wherein the upper side of the drawing box (1) is connected with a feeding pipe (2), a first box body (102), a second box body (106), a funnel (108) and a vibration mechanism (502) are arranged in the drawing box (1) in a sliding mode, and the second box body (106) is located on one side close to the vibration mechanism (502);
the first side of drawing case (1) is connected with sharp actuating mechanism (101), and the output of sharp actuating mechanism (101) is connected with clamp plate (104) of sliding in first box (102), and the downside of first box (102), second box (106) inner wall is run through respectively and has been seted up first filtration pore (103) and second filtration pore (107), draws the downside of case (1) and is connected with collecting box (3).
2. The equipment for pressure type cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds according to claim 1, wherein the second side of the extraction box (1) is provided with a notch matched with the first box body (102) and the second box body (106) and a baffle (4) hinged with the notch for shielding, one side of the first box body (102) is connected with a stop lever (110), and the stop lever (110) is located at one side close to the baffle (4).
3. The equipment for extracting allyl isothiocyanate compounds under pressure according to claim 2, wherein one side of the baffle (4) is connected with a positioning rod (401), the third side of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (402), and one side of the positioning block (402) is rotatably matched with a positioning plate (403) matched with the positioning rod (401).
4. A pressure type cold extraction apparatus for allyl isothiocyanate compounds according to claim 3, wherein the positioning plate (403) comprises: the lower side of the rectangular plate is provided with an arc notch matched with the positioning rod (401), and the cross section of the positioning rod (401) is of a T-shaped structure.
5. The equipment for pressure type cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds according to claim 1, wherein a plate body (303) is connected to one side of the collection box (3), and a slot (503) adapted to the plate body (303) is formed on the second side of the extraction box (1).
6. The equipment for pressure type cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds according to claim 5, wherein the second side of the extraction box (1) is connected with a connection block (304) and is slidably fitted with two slide bars (301), the clamping groove (503) is located between the two slide bars (301), the connection block (304) is rotatably connected with a screw (302), and the slide bars (301) and the screw (302) are in threaded fit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122466480.9U CN215742205U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Pressure type equipment for cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122466480.9U CN215742205U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Pressure type equipment for cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215742205U true CN215742205U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122466480.9U Active CN215742205U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Pressure type equipment for cold extraction of allyl isothiocyanate compounds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215742205U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-13 CN CN202122466480.9U patent/CN215742205U/en active Active
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