CN215741922U - High-efficient extraction separator of chemical engineering - Google Patents
High-efficient extraction separator of chemical engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215741922U CN215741922U CN202122125774.5U CN202122125774U CN215741922U CN 215741922 U CN215741922 U CN 215741922U CN 202122125774 U CN202122125774 U CN 202122125774U CN 215741922 U CN215741922 U CN 215741922U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crank
- pipe
- separation barrel
- chemical engineering
- separation
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000956 solid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency extraction and separation device for chemical engineering, and relates to the technical field of extraction and separation device structures: comprises a shell and a motor, wherein the bottom outlet end of the motor is connected with a first crankshaft through a coupling, the first crankshaft penetrates through a separation barrel and is connected with a rotary table, a plurality of second cranks are inserted in the rotary table, the bottom outlet end of each second crank is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, the surface of the separation barrel is provided with a heating plate, the center of the bottom of the heating plate is provided with a slag hole, the bottom of the slag hole is fixedly connected with a slag pipe, a valve is arranged in the slag pipe, one side of the separation barrel is inserted with a feeding pipe, one side of the feeding pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe, one side of the top of the separation barrel is inserted with a discharging pipe, through the mutual matching of the motor, the first crankshaft, the rotary disc, the second crank and the rotary rod, the stirring efficiency of the stirring second crank is increased, the heating effect of the heating plate on the inner wall is increased, and the extraction efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction separation devices, in particular to a high-efficiency extraction separation device for chemical engineering.
Background
The extraction is a method of extracting most compounds by using different solubility or distribution coefficients of the compounds in two solvents which are not mutually soluble or slightly soluble, transferring the compounds from one solvent to the other solvent, and repeatedly extracting for many times, wherein the extraction is also called solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, so as to be different from solid-liquid extraction, also called extraction, and be generally used in petroleum refining industry.
The inventor of the utility model finds that most of the stirring rods in the existing extraction separation device stir liquid by driving the fan blades to rotate through the stirring rods, the stirring method has uneven stirring and poor heating effect, the heating effect of the heating plate on the inner wall is reduced, and the extraction efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency extraction and separation device for chemical engineering, which can effectively solve the problem of poor heating effect caused by uneven stirring of the separation device.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a chemical engineering high-efficiency extraction separation device comprises:
the device comprises a shell, wherein a motor is arranged at the top of the shell, the bottom outlet end of the motor is connected with a first crankshaft through a coupling, the first crankshaft penetrates through a separation barrel and is connected with a rotary table, a second crank is inserted in the rotary table and is provided with a plurality of second cranks, the bottom outlet end of each second crank is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, the surface of the separation barrel is provided with a heating plate, the bottom center of the heating plate is provided with a slag hole, the bottom of the slag hole is fixedly connected with a slag pipe, a valve is arranged in the slag pipe, one side of the separation barrel is inserted with a feeding pipe, one side of the feeding pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe, and one side of the top of the separation barrel is inserted with a discharging pipe, so that the design increases the stirring efficiency of the second crank through the mutual matching among the motor, the first crankshaft, the rotary table, the second crank and the rotary rods, the heating effect of the heating plate on the inner wall is increased, thereby increasing the extraction efficiency.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the motor, the first crankshaft and the first crankshaft are transmission mechanisms, and the turntable, the second crank and the rotating rod are rotation mechanisms.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the middle portion of the first crankshaft is rotatably connected to the separation tub through a bearing seat, the bottom portion of the first crankshaft is rotatably connected to the turntable through the bearing seat, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the second crank through the bearing seat.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a water pipe is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the separation barrel, one side of the water pipe is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the water pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the separation barrel, a shock absorber is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, a shock absorbing spring is arranged on the surface of the shock absorber, a ground foot is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the ground foot.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the front surface of the housing is connected to a door through a hinge, and a door lock is inserted into the door.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the motor, first bent axle and first bent axle are drive mechanism, the rotation range of carousel is increased to such design, the carousel, the second crank, the bull stick is slewing mechanism, through to the carousel, mutually support between second crank and the bull stick, the stirring scope of bull stick has been increased, make rabbling mechanism's stirring efficiency higher, thereby make heating efficiency higher, such design passes through the motor, first bent axle, the carousel, mutually support between second crank and the bull stick, the articulate stirring efficiency of stirring second has been increased, the heating effect of the hot plate on the inner wall has been increased, thereby extraction efficiency has been increased.
(2) The inner wall top of separation bucket is provided with the water service pipe, and one side fixedly connected with oral siphon of water service pipe link up each other between water service pipe and the oral siphon, and the bottom of water service pipe is provided with the shower nozzle, link up each other between shower nozzle and the water service pipe, and the shower nozzle is provided with a plurality of, and such design can make the shower nozzle wash away to the inner wall of separation bucket, avoids the dirt to pile up and influences the heating effect of separation bucket, has increased work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the heating plate according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a housing; 11. ground feet; 12. a rubber pad; 2. a separation barrel; 21. a fixed seat; 22. a shock absorber; 221. a damping spring; 23. a slag outlet; 3. heating plates; 4. a slag pipe; 41. a valve; 5. a motor; 51. a coupling; 52. a first crankshaft; 53. a turntable; 54. a second crank; 55. a rotating rod; 6. a water pipe; 61. a spray head; 62. a water inlet pipe; 7. a feeding pipe; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a door; 91. a hinge; 92. a door lock is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, a chemical engineering high-efficiency extraction separation apparatus includes:
the shell 1 is a metal plate, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a motor 5, the motor 5 is a one-way motor, the bottom outlet end of the motor 5 is connected with a first crank 52 through a coupler 51, the first crank 52 penetrates through the separation barrel 2 and is connected with a rotary disc 53, the separation barrel 2 is cylindrical, the inside of the rotary disc 53 is inserted with a plurality of second cranks 54, the bottom outlet end of the second crank 54 is fixedly connected with a rotary rod 55, the middle part of the first crank 52 is rotatably connected with the separation barrel 2 through a bearing seat, the design reduces the friction of the first crank 52 on the separation barrel 2, the bottom of the first crank 52 is rotatably connected with the rotary disc 53 through the bearing seat, the first crank 52 is enabled to increase the rotation range of the rotary disc 53 through the mutual matching between the first crank 52 and the rotary disc 53, the stirring efficiency is increased, the rotary disc 53 is rotatably connected with the second crank 54 through the bearing seat, the design enables the second crank 54 to rotate along with the rotating direction of the rotating disc 53, the motor 5, the first crank 52 and the first crank 52 are transmission mechanisms, the rotating range of the rotating disc 53 is increased due to the design, the rotating disc 53, the second crank 54 and the rotating rod 55 are rotating mechanisms, and through mutual matching among the rotating disc 53, the second crank 54 and the rotating rod 55, the stirring range of the rotating rod 55 is increased, so that the stirring efficiency of the stirring mechanism is higher, and the heating efficiency is higher.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the surface of separation bucket 2 is provided with hot plate 3, hot plate 3 is installed along separation bucket 2 outer wall, the inner wall top of separation bucket 2 is provided with water service pipe 6, one side fixedly connected with oral siphon 62 of water service pipe 6, link up each other between water service pipe 6 and the oral siphon 62, the bottom of water service pipe 6 is provided with shower nozzle 61, link up each other between shower nozzle 61 and the water service pipe 6, shower nozzle 61 is provided with a plurality of, such design can make shower nozzle 61 wash away the inner wall of separation bucket 2, avoid the dirt to pile up and influence the heating effect of separation bucket 2, and work efficiency is increased.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, bottom center department of hot plate 3 is provided with slag notch 23, the bottom fixedly connected with slag pipe 4 of slag notch 23, the inside of slag pipe 4 is provided with valve 41, one side of separation barrel 2 is pegged graft and is had pan feeding pipe 7, one side of pan feeding pipe 7 is provided with oral siphon 62, top one side of separation barrel 2 is pegged graft and is had discharging pipe 8, motor 5 is passed through in such design, first bent axle 52, carousel 53, mutually support between second crank 54 and the bull stick 55, the stirring efficiency of stirring second crank 54 has been increased, the heating effect of hot plate 3 on the inner wall has been increased, thereby extraction efficiency has been increased.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the front surface of the shell 1 is connected with a door 9 through a hinge 91, the surface area of the door 9 is larger than the volume of the separation barrel 2, the design facilitates the placement of the separation barrel 2, a door lock 92 is inserted into the door 9, the safety of the shell 1 is improved through the design of the door lock 92, a fixing seat 21 is arranged at the bottom of the separation barrel 2, the structural strength of the bottom of the separation barrel 2 is improved through the design of the fixing seat 21, a shock absorber 22 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat 21, the shock of the separation barrel 2 to the shell 1 is reduced through the design of the shock absorber 22, the noise is reduced, a shock absorbing spring 221 is arranged on the surface of the shock absorber 22, the shock absorbing effect of the shock absorber 22 is improved through the design of the shock absorbing spring 221, the shock absorber 22 is a telescopic rod, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a ground foot 11, the bottom of the rubber pad 12 is arranged at the bottom of the ground foot 11, the stability of the shell 1 is improved through the design of the ground foot 11, the design of the rubber pad 12 reduces the vibration of the housing 1 to the ground and reduces the noise.
The working principle is as follows:
the motor 5, the first crank 52 and the first crank 52 are transmission mechanisms, the design increases the rotation range of the rotary table 53, the second crank 54 and the rotary rod 55 are rotation mechanisms, the stirring range of the rotary rod 55 is increased by matching the rotary table 53, the second crank 54 and the rotary rod 55, the water pipe 6 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 62, the spray head 61 is communicated with the water pipe 6, the design can enable the spray head 61 to wash the inner wall of the separation barrel 2, the heating effect of the separation barrel 2 is prevented from being influenced by dirt accumulation, the design of the shock absorber 22 reduces the vibration of the separation barrel 2 to the shell 1 and reduces noise, the design of the shock absorbing spring 221 increases the shock absorbing effect of the shock absorber 22, the shock absorber 22 is a telescopic rod, the stability of the shell 1 is improved by the design of the ground feet 11, the design of the rubber pad 12 reduces the vibration of the shell 1 to the ground, the noise is reduced, and the design increases the stirring efficiency of stirring the second crank 54 through the mutual cooperation among the motor 5, the first crank shaft 52, the turntable 53, the second crank 54 and the rotating rod 55, and increases the heating effect of the heating plate 3 on the inner wall, thereby increasing the extraction efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to cover the technical scope of the present invention, the technical solutions and the modifications thereof according to the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient extraction separator of chemical engineering which characterized in that includes: the improved separation barrel comprises a shell (1), wherein a motor (5) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), a bottom outlet end of the motor (5) is connected with a first crankshaft (52) through a coupler (51), the first crankshaft (52) penetrates through the separation barrel (2) to be connected with a rotary table (53), a second crank (54) is inserted into the rotary table (53), the second crank (54) is provided with a plurality of crank shafts, a rotary rod (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom outlet end of the second crank (54), a heating plate (3) is arranged on the surface of the separation barrel (2), a slag outlet (23) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the heating plate (3), a slag outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slag outlet (23), a valve (41) is arranged inside the slag outlet pipe (4), a feeding pipe (7) is inserted into one side of the separation barrel (2), and a water inlet pipe (62) is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe (7), a discharge pipe (8) is inserted into one side of the top of the separation barrel (2).
2. The chemical engineering high-efficiency extraction separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (5), the first crank shaft (52) and the first crank shaft (52) are transmission mechanisms, and the rotary disc (53), the second crank shaft (54) and the rotary rod (55) are rotating mechanisms.
3. The chemical engineering high-efficiency extraction separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the first crankshaft (52) is rotatably connected with the separation barrel (2) through a bearing seat, the bottom of the first crankshaft (52) is rotatably connected with the rotary table (53) through the bearing seat, and the rotary table (53) is rotatably connected with the second crank (54) through the bearing seat.
4. The chemical engineering high-efficiency extraction separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe is characterized in that a water passing pipe (6) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the separation barrel (2), one side of the water passing pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (62), a spray head (61) is arranged at the bottom of the water passing pipe (6), and a plurality of spray heads (61) are arranged.
5. The chemical engineering high-efficiency extraction separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of separation bucket (2) is provided with fixing base (21), fixing base (21) bottom be provided with bumper shock absorber (22), the surface of bumper shock absorber (22) is provided with damping spring (221), the bottom of casing (1) is provided with lower margin (11), the bottom of lower margin (11) is provided with rubber pad (12).
6. The chemical engineering high-efficiency extraction separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the shell (1) is connected with a door (9) through a hinge (91), and a door lock (92) is inserted into the door (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122125774.5U CN215741922U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | High-efficient extraction separator of chemical engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122125774.5U CN215741922U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | High-efficient extraction separator of chemical engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215741922U true CN215741922U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=80083814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122125774.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215741922U (en) | 2021-09-05 | 2021-09-05 | High-efficient extraction separator of chemical engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215741922U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-05 CN CN202122125774.5U patent/CN215741922U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220208 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |