CN215739786U - Patient position fixing device that neurosurgery clinical care used - Google Patents

Patient position fixing device that neurosurgery clinical care used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215739786U
CN215739786U CN202122441336.XU CN202122441336U CN215739786U CN 215739786 U CN215739786 U CN 215739786U CN 202122441336 U CN202122441336 U CN 202122441336U CN 215739786 U CN215739786 U CN 215739786U
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block
patient
bed body
rod
side wall
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安雅琼
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PANZHIHUA HOSPITAL OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE
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PANZHIHUA HOSPITAL OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient position fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care, which is characterized in that a rotating block drives a pressure rod to rotate leftwards, so that a patient lies on the top of a bed body, the head of the patient is clamped and fixed through a head fixing component, the shoulder of the patient is close to the right side wall of a sliding block, the rotating block drives the pressure rod to rotate rightwards, then the top of a fixed block is abutted against the bottom of the rotating block, the rotating block is prevented from rotating leftwards and rightwards, the positioning rod is matched with a positioning groove, the rotating block is prevented from moving forwards and backwards, a first screw rod is driven by a knob to rotate, the shoulder of the patient is fixed through downward movement of the pressure rod, the vertical section of the pressure rod is positioned at the underarm position of the patient, the fixing effect is better, the wrist part of the patient is fixed through a hand restraint belt, the lower limbs of the patient are fixed through a lower limb fixing component, the device is good in fixing effect, and is suitable for body shapes, body types and body positions, Patients of different heights.

Description

Patient position fixing device that neurosurgery clinical care used
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of devices for neurosurgical care, in particular to a patient position fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care.
Background
The surgery is based on surgery as the main treatment means, and a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the damage, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral meninges and other structures, such as: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology.
In neurosurgery clinical care process, need use position fixing device to fix patient's health, current neurosurgery is fixed the patient through the constraint area mostly in clinical care, but the fixed effect in constraint area is not good, can't carry out stable and comprehensive fixed with the patient, the phenomenon that the patient loosens or drops in struggling the in-process constraint area appears easily, for this reason, we propose a patient position fixing device that neurosurgery clinical care used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a patient posture fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a patient position fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care comprises a bed body, wherein a head fixing assembly is arranged on the left side of the top of the bed body, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the top of the bed body, a sliding block is connected to the inner cavity of each sliding groove, the top of each sliding block is upwards connected with a rotating block through a hinge seat, each rotating block is provided with a sliding hole, the inner side wall of each sliding hole is connected with a first screw, each first screw is connected with an L-shaped pressing rod, the top of each first screw upwards penetrates through each rotating block and is connected with a knob, a limiting block is arranged on the right side of the top of each sliding block, the top of each limiting block is abutted against the bottom of each rotating block, the left side wall of each sliding block is connected with a locking block, the right side wall of each locking block is connected with a fixing block, and the tops of the fixing blocks are matched with the bottoms of the rotating blocks;
a positioning assembly is arranged on the left side wall of the locking block and matched with the top of the bed body; the top of the bed body is sequentially provided with a hand restraint strap and a lower limb fixing component on the right side of the sliding block.
Preferably, the head fixing assembly comprises a cavity, the cavity is located on the left side of the bed body, a gear is connected to the inner side wall of the cavity through a rotating shaft, racks are meshed to the left side and the right side of the gear, two avoiding holes are formed in the cavity in the upward direction, the tops of the ends, far away from each other, of the racks are respectively connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rods penetrate through the corresponding avoiding holes and are connected with clamping plates; the bed body top just is located and is equipped with the headrest between two grip blocks, and the bed body top is equipped with a plurality of slots, and the slot inner chamber is connected with the inserted bar, the lateral wall butt before the grip block in inserted bar rear side wall and the place ahead.
Preferably, the opposite ends of the clamping plate are provided with soft pads.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a fixed rod, the fixed rod is connected to the left side wall of the locking block, and the fixed rod is connected with a positioning rod; the top of the bed body is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the positioning rods are matched with the positioning grooves.
Preferably, the lower limb fixing assembly comprises a U-shaped moving frame, the moving frame is connected with the top of the bed body, a second screw rod is downwards connected to the top of the moving frame, an arc-shaped pressing plate is connected to the bottom of the second screw rod, and a rotary table is connected to the top of the second screw rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the clamping plate on the front side is moved, so that the other clamping plate can be driven to move towards or away from each other under the coordination of the gear and the rack, the inserting rod and the slot are arranged, when the clamping plate clamps and fixes the head of a patient, the inserting rod and the slot are matched to fix the position of the clamping plate, the operation is simple, and the fixation is convenient;
2. in the utility model, the rotating block drives the pressure lever to rotate leftwards, so that a patient lies on the top of the bed body and the shoulder part of the patient is close to the right side wall of the sliding block, the rotating block drives the pressure lever to rotate rightwards, then the locking block is rotated to ensure that the top of the fixed block is abutted against the left side of the bottom of the rotating block to prevent the rotating block from rotating left and right, then the positioning rod is matched with the corresponding positioning groove to prevent the rotating block from moving back and forth, the first screw rod is driven by the knob to rotate, the first screw rod drives the pressure rod to move downwards and press and fix the shoulders of the patient, and meanwhile, the vertical section of the pressure rod is positioned at the armpit position of the patient to ensure better fixing effect, then through the wrist position of the fixed patient of the about band of hand, through the fixed patient's of the fixed subassembly lower limbs of lower limbs, this device is fixed the patient from a plurality of positions, and is fixed effectual, convenient operation, convenient to use, and this device is applicable to the patient of size, the difference of height.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the apparatus;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1-bed body, 2-head fixing component, 21-cavity, 22-gear, 23-rack, 24-avoidance hole, 25-connecting rod, 26-clamping plate, 27-headrest, 28-slot, 29-inserted rod, 5-sliding chute, 6-sliding block, 7-rotating block, 8-sliding hole, 9-first screw rod, 10-pressing rod, 11-knob, 12-limiting block, 14-locking block, 15-fixing block, 17-positioning component, 171-fixing rod, 172-positioning rod, 173-positioning groove, 18-hand restraint belt, 19-lower limb fixing component, 191-moving frame, 192-second screw rod, 193-pressing plate and 194-rotating disc.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
With reference to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme, which is a patient position fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care, and comprises a bed body 1, wherein a head fixing component 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bed body 1, sliding grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the top of the bed body 1, an inner cavity of each sliding groove 5 is connected with a sliding block 6 in a sliding manner, the top of each sliding block 6 is connected with a rotating block 7 in an upward rotating manner through a hinge seat, each rotating block 7 is provided with a sliding hole 8, the inner side wall of each sliding hole 8 is connected with a first screw 9 in a rotating manner, each first screw 9 is connected with an L-shaped pressing rod 10 in a screwing manner, the top of each first screw 9 penetrates through the corresponding rotating block 7 in an upward manner and is fixedly connected with a knob 11, a limiting block 12 is arranged on the right side of the top of the sliding block 6, the top of the limiting block 12 is abutted against the bottom of the rotating block 7, a locking block 14 is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the sliding block 6, a fixing block 15 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 15, and the bottom of the rotating block 7 are matched with the fixing block 15;
a positioning assembly 17 is arranged on the left side wall of the locking block 14, and the positioning assembly 17 is matched with the top of the bed body 1; a hand restraint strap 18 and a lower limb fixing component 19 are sequentially arranged at the top of the bed body 1 and positioned on the right side of the slide block 6.
The head fixing component 2 comprises a cavity 21, the cavity 21 is positioned on the left side of the bed body 1, the inner side wall of the cavity 21 is rotatably connected with a gear 22 through a rotating shaft, racks 23 are meshed with the left side and the right side of the gear 22, two avoiding holes 24 are formed in the cavity 21 in an upward mode, the tops of the ends, far away from each other, of the racks 23 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 25 respectively, and the connecting rods 25 penetrate through the corresponding avoiding holes 24 and are fixedly connected with clamping plates 26; the headrest 27 is arranged at the top of the bed body 1 and between the two clamping plates 26, the plurality of slots 28 are arranged at the top of the bed body 1, the inner cavities of the slots 28 are inserted with the insertion rods 29, and the rear side walls of the insertion rods 29 are abutted against the front side walls of the clamping plates 26 in front.
Wherein the opposite ends of the clamping plate 26 are provided with cushions to improve the comfort of the patient during use.
The positioning assembly 17 comprises a fixing rod 171, the fixing rod 171 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the locking block 14, and the fixing rod 171 is slidably connected with a positioning rod 172; the top of the bed body 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 173, and the positioning rods 172 are matched with the positioning slots 173.
Wherein, the lower limb fixing component 19 comprises a U-shaped moving frame 191, the moving frame 191 is connected with the top of the bed body 1 in a sliding way, the top of the moving frame 191 is downwards screwed with a second screw 192, the bottom of the second screw 192 is rotationally connected with a circular arc-shaped pressing plate 193, and the top is fixedly connected with a turntable 194.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
the positioning rod 172 is not matched with the positioning groove 173, then the locking block 14 is rotated, the fixed block 15 is not abutted against the bottom of the rotating block 7, then the rotating block 7 drives the pressure rod 10 to rotate leftwards, a patient lies on the top of the bed body 1, the head of the patient is rested on the headrest 27, the shoulder of the patient is close to the right side wall of the sliding block 6, then the rotating block 7 drives the pressure rod 10 to rotate rightwards, the bottom of the rotating block 7 is abutted against the top of the limiting block 12, then the locking block 14 is rotated, the top of the fixed block 15 is abutted against the bottom of the rotating block 7, the positioning rod 172 is matched with the positioning groove 173, then the knob 11 drives the first screw rod 9 to rotate, the first screw rod 9 drives the pressure rod 10 to move downwards and press and fix the shoulder of the patient downwards, the vertical section of the pressure rod 10 is positioned at the armpit of the patient, and the fixing effect is better;
then, the clamping plate 26 on the front side is moved to drive the other clamping plate 26 to move oppositely under the coordination of the gear 22 and the rack 23, and when the clamping plates 26 are respectively clamped on the two sides of the head of the patient, the inserted rod 29 and the slot 28 are matched to fix the position of the clamping plate 26;
then through the wrist position of the fixed patient of the about band 18 of hand, drive second screw 192 through carousel 194 and rotate, second screw 192 drives clamp plate 193 and moves down and fix patient's low limbs, and this device is fixed the patient from a plurality of positions, and is fixed effectual, convenient operation, convenient to use, and be applicable to the patient of size, height difference.
The electric elements adopted by the patent are all sold in the market, and the specific structure and the control mode are not repeated in the specification.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A patient position fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care comprises a bed body (1) and is characterized in that a head fixing assembly (2) is arranged on the left side of the top of the bed body (1), sliding chutes (5) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the top of the bed body (1), an inner cavity of each sliding chute (5) is connected with a sliding block (6), the top of each sliding block (6) is upwards connected with a rotating block (7) through a hinge seat, each rotating block (7) is provided with a sliding hole (8), the inner side wall of each sliding hole (8) is connected with a first screw (9), each first screw (9) is connected with an L-shaped compression rod (10), the top of each first screw (9) upwards penetrates through each rotating block (7) and is connected with a knob (11), a limiting block (12) is arranged on the right side of the top of each sliding block (6), the top of each limiting block (12) is abutted to the bottom of each rotating block (7), the left side wall of each sliding block (6) is connected with a locking block (14), and the right side wall of each locking block (14) is connected with a fixing block (15), the top of the fixed block (15) is matched with the bottom of the rotating block (7);
a positioning assembly (17) is arranged on the left side wall of the locking block (14), and the positioning assembly (17) is matched with the top of the bed body (1); the top of the bed body (1) and the right side of the slide block (6) are sequentially provided with a hand restraint strap (18) and a lower limb fixing component (19).
2. The patient posture fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the head fixing component (2) comprises a cavity (21), the cavity (21) is located on the left side of the bed body (1), the inner side wall of the cavity (21) is connected with a gear (22) through a rotating shaft, racks (23) are meshed on the left side and the right side of the gear (22), two avoiding holes (24) are formed in the cavity (21) upwards, the tops of the ends, far away from each other, of the racks (23) are respectively connected with a connecting rod (25), and the connecting rods (25) penetrate through the corresponding avoiding holes (24) and are connected with clamping plates (26); the bed body (1) top just is located and is equipped with headrest (27) between two grip blocks (26), and bed body (1) top is equipped with a plurality of slots (28), and slot (28) inner chamber is connected with inserted bar (29), and lateral wall butt before insert bar (29) rear side wall and the grip block (26) in the place ahead.
3. The patient posture fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opposite ends of the clamping plate (26) are provided with soft pads.
4. The patient posture fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning assembly (17) comprises a fixing rod (171), the fixing rod (171) is connected to the left side wall of the locking block (14), and the fixing rod (171) is connected with a positioning rod (172); the top of the bed body (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (173), and the positioning rods (172) are matched with the positioning grooves (173).
5. The patient posture fixing device for neurosurgical clinical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower limb fixing component (19) comprises a U-shaped moving frame (191), the moving frame (191) is connected with the top of the bed body (1), a second screw rod (192) is connected with the top of the moving frame (191) downwards, a circular arc pressing plate (193) is connected with the bottom of the second screw rod (192), and a rotary table (194) is connected with the top of the second screw rod.
CN202122441336.XU 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Patient position fixing device that neurosurgery clinical care used Active CN215739786U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122441336.XU CN215739786U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Patient position fixing device that neurosurgery clinical care used

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122441336.XU CN215739786U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Patient position fixing device that neurosurgery clinical care used

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN215739786U true CN215739786U (en) 2022-02-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115192328A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-10-18 吉林大学 Serious disease monitoring and restraining device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115192328A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-10-18 吉林大学 Serious disease monitoring and restraining device
CN115192328B (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-22 吉林大学 Serious disease monitoring and restraining device

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