CN215739712U - External support for dispersing hip joint bearing - Google Patents

External support for dispersing hip joint bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215739712U
CN215739712U CN202023033559.4U CN202023033559U CN215739712U CN 215739712 U CN215739712 U CN 215739712U CN 202023033559 U CN202023033559 U CN 202023033559U CN 215739712 U CN215739712 U CN 215739712U
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China
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piece
sheet
fixedly connected
brace
dispersing
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CN202023033559.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
浦路桥
浦子墨
吴越
崔轶
孙寒
王成勇
蔡芝军
沈俊宏
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an external brace for dispersing hip joint bearing, which comprises an upper supporting sheet, wherein a first tightening sheet and a second tightening sheet are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper supporting sheet, connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the upper supporting sheet, and a first side supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting block; through setting up the stay, first lower support piece and second lower support piece, thereby disperse hip's atress to waist and shank, avoid too much atress of hip, thereby lead to hip pain or problem aggravate, accomodate bag and elastic rod through the setting, strengthen the holding power of brace, and can take out or put into the elastic rod according to the demand, the cooperation treatment process, supplementary whole journey is followed to the brace, through setting up first tightening sheet, the second tightening sheet, first adjusting screw, first lower support piece, second lower support piece and second adjusting screw, make the adaptable different patient's size of brace, strengthen the suitability.

Description

External support for dispersing hip joint bearing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of external braces, in particular to an external brace for dispersing hip joint bearing.
Background
The hip joint comprises a femoral head and an acetabulum, belongs to a ball socket joint, and is a typical rod-socket joint, wherein the femoral joint surface occupies two thirds of the head area and is embedded into the acetabulum, the lunar surface of the acetabulum surrounds the acetabulum socket, and fat is filled in the socket; the acetabulum lip is attached to the edge of an acetabulum to increase the depth of the acetabulum, acetabulum transverse ligaments seal acetabulum incisura, nerve vessels pass through the joints below the ligaments and go out of the acetabulum, the gap between the acetabulum depression and the femoral head joint surface is a hip joint gap, the gap width of a normal adult is 4-5 mm, the upper half of the gap is narrow, the distance between two opposite bony joint surfaces is displayed, the lower half of the gap is wide, the distance between the femoral head and the acetabular fossa bottom is displayed, on a positioning sheet, the lower edge of the neck of the femur of a normal human is not connected with the upper edge of an obturator foramen, but a relatively natural arc curve is formed together and is called as a pubic cervical curve, and some hip joint diseases such as hip joint dysplasia never cause problems of lameness and the like, and a frog-type belt or a brace is needed to be worn for correction.
When a patient is treated in relation to the hip joint, the hip joint cannot bear force, an external brace with the function of dispersing the load of the hip joint is required to be used, the supporting force of the brace can be gradually increased or reduced along with the treatment process, otherwise excessive correction is easily caused, more serious problems are caused, the body types of the patient are different, and the brace with a single size cannot meet the requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an external brace for dispersing hip joint bearing, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an external brace for dispersing hip joint bearing comprises an upper supporting sheet, wherein a first tightening sheet and a second tightening sheet are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper supporting sheet, the two sides of the upper supporting piece are both provided with connecting blocks, the bottom of each connecting block is fixedly connected with a first side supporting rod, the first side supporting rod and the second side supporting rod are both rotationally connected with the adjusting button, one side of the second side supporting rod, which is far away from the upper supporting sheet, is both provided with a first adjusting screw, the first adjusting screws are all fixedly connected with the first lower supporting sheets, the first lower supporting sheets are all positioned below the upper supporting sheets, the other side of the first lower supporting sheet is fixedly connected with the leg supporting rod, the side of the leg supporting rod far away from the first lower supporting sheet is provided with a second adjusting screw, the second adjusting screws are fixedly connected with the second lower supporting pieces, and the second lower supporting pieces are located below the first lower supporting pieces.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer side of the first tightening piece is provided with a tearing surface, one side of the second tightening piece is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, and the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with a tearing piece.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: and cotton cushion layers are arranged on the inner sides of the upper supporting sheet, the first lower supporting sheet and the second lower supporting sheet.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the storage bag is uniformly arranged on one side of the upper supporting sheet, one side of the first lower supporting sheet and one side of the second lower supporting sheet, the inner sides of the storage bags are respectively provided with an elastic rod, the upper supporting sheet and the storage bags are provided with a ventilation opening at the middle position of the same side, and a cushion bag is arranged at the middle position of the ventilation opening.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting knob inboard is provided with rotary joint, first side support pole and second side support pole all rotate with the adjusting knob through rotary joint and are connected, rotary joint one side is provided with the recess.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting knob is characterized in that a fixing knob is slidably connected to the outer side of the adjusting knob, a stop block is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating joint, of the fixing knob, and the stop block is connected with the groove in a clamping mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the upper support piece, the first lower support piece and the second lower support piece are arranged, so that the stress of the hip joint is dispersed to the waist and the legs, the excessive stress of the hip joint is avoided, the pain or the aggravation of the hip joint is caused, the support force of the brace is enhanced by arranging the storage bag and the elastic rod, the elastic rod can be taken out or put in according to the requirement, the brace is matched with the treatment process and follows the auxiliary whole course, and the brace is suitable for different patient body types and is enhanced in applicability by arranging the first tightening piece, the second tightening piece, the first adjusting screw, the first lower support piece, the second lower support piece and the second adjusting screw;
2. tear the stretched surface through the setting, the stretch cord with tear the pulling-on piece, the reinforcing waist is fixed, supplementary dispersion hip joint bearing, and can adjust along with patient's type, through setting up pad bag and ventilative mouthful, it is comfortable under long-time wearing to make the patient, through setting up first side support pole, second side support pole and adjusting button, make the brace have certain correction function, the enhanced functionality, through setting up rotary joint, dog and recess, make the patient if need straight power walking, the accessible fixed button pushes the dog into the recess in block, the locking adjusting button, in order to prevent to change the angle at walking in-process, ensure patient's security.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an external brace for dispersing hip joint load bearing;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an external brace for distributing weight bearing of the hip joint;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of an external brace for distributing weight bearing of the hip joint;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of an adjustment knob in an external brace for distributing weight bearing of the hip joint;
figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of an adjustment knob in an external brace for distributing weight bearing of the hip joint.
In the figure: go up supporting piece 1, first tighten up piece 2, second tighten up piece 3, connecting block 4, stretch cord 5, tear piece 6, tear face 7, first side bracing piece 8, second side bracing piece 9, adjusting knob 10, fixed button 11, first adjusting screw 12, first backing sheet 13, backing sheet 14 under the second, leg support pole 15, second adjusting screw 16, cotton bed course 17, elastic rod 18, accomodate bag 19, fill up bag 20, ventilative mouth 21, rotary joint 22, dog 23, recess 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an external brace for dispersing hip joint bearing comprises an upper support plate 1, a first tightening plate 2 and a second tightening plate 3 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper support plate 1, two sides of the upper support plate 1 are respectively provided with a connecting block 4, the bottoms of the connecting blocks 4 are respectively fixedly connected with a first side support bar 8, the first side support bar 8 and a second side support bar 9 are respectively rotatably connected with an adjusting knob 10, one side of the second side support bar 9 away from the upper support plate 1 is respectively provided with a first adjusting screw 12, the first adjusting screws 12 are respectively fixedly connected with a first lower support plate 13, the first lower support plates 13 are respectively located below the upper support plate 1, the other side of the first lower support plate 13 is respectively fixedly connected with a leg support bar 15, one side of the leg support bar 15 away from the first lower support plate 13 is respectively provided with a second adjusting screw 16, the second adjusting screws 16 are respectively fixedly connected with a second lower support plate 14, the second lower supporting pieces 14 are all positioned below the first lower supporting pieces 13, when a patient wears the brace, the upper supporting pieces 1 are encircled at the waist, the first adjusting screws 12 are unscrewed, the first adjusting screws 12 drive the first lower supporting pieces 13 to slide on the second side supporting rods 9, so that the positions of the first lower supporting pieces 13 can be freely adjusted according to the body types of the patient, after the proper positions are adjusted, the first lower supporting pieces 13 are encircled at the upper positions of thighs to play a role in fixing the brace, the first adjusting screws 12 are screwed, so that the first lower supporting pieces 13 are fixed, the second adjusting screws 16 are unscrewed, so that the second lower supporting pieces 16 drive the second lower supporting pieces 14 to slide on the leg supporting rods 15, the second lower supporting pieces 14 can be adjusted to proper positions according to the lengths of the thighs of the patient, a role in assisting in dispersing the load bearing of the hip joints is played, after the brace is adjusted to the proper positions, the second lower support piece 14 is placed around the lower thigh, and the second adjusting screw 16 is tightened to fix the second lower support piece 14.
Preferably, the tearing surface 7 is arranged on the outer side of the first tightening piece 2, the elastic rope 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the second tightening piece 3, the tearing piece 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic rope 5, the first tightening piece 2 and the second tightening piece 3 on the outer side of the upper supporting piece 1 are tightened, the elastic rope 5 is pulled, and the tearing piece 6 is bonded to the tearing surface 7 on the outer side of the first tightening piece 2, so that the purpose of tightening up and fixing is achieved.
Preferably, the cotton cushion layer 17 is arranged on the inner sides of the upper support sheet 1, the first lower support sheet 13 and the second lower support sheet 14, and the brace is comfortable to wear by arranging the cotton cushion layer 17, so that the feeling of stiffness and pain of a patient after long-time wearing is avoided.
Preferably, the storage bags 19 are uniformly arranged on one side of the upper support sheet 1, the first lower support sheet 13 and the second lower support sheet 14, the inner sides of the storage bags 19 are respectively provided with an elastic rod 18, the middle position of the same side of the upper support sheet 1 and the storage bags 19 is provided with an air vent 21, the middle position of the air vent 21 is provided with a cushion bag 20, the elastic rods 18 are inserted into the storage bags 19 on the outer sides of the upper support sheet 1, the first lower support sheet 13 and the second lower support sheet 14, the supporting force of the brace is enhanced, the bearing of the hip joint is further reduced, the air vent 21 and the cushion bag 20 are arranged, the brace is comfortable to wear through the air vent 21, the stuffy feeling of a patient after long-time wearing is avoided, and the softness of the patient is enhanced when the brace is used for sitting.
Preferably, the adjusting knob 10 is provided with rotary joint 22 on the inside, and first side support pole 8 and second side support pole 9 are all rotated with adjusting knob 10 through rotary joint 22 and are connected, and rotary joint 22 one side is provided with recess 24, when the patient needs to carry out the correction, through rotating first side support pole 8 and second side support pole 9, makes rotary joint 22 assist angle regulation to make patient's both legs open naturally and be the V type.
Preferably, adjusting knob 10 outside sliding connection has fixed button 11, one side fixedly connected with dog 23 that fixed button 11 is close to rotary joint 22, dog 23 is connected with recess 24 block, through setting up fixed button 11, dog 23 and recess 24, make the patient when the walking motion of needs standing vertically, need turn first side bracing piece 8 and second side bracing piece 9 straight state back, through pressing into fixed button 11, go into recess 24 with dog 23 card, thereby locking rotary joint 22's rotation function, ensure when walking, the patient can not be because of the application of force direction mistake, lead to the brace to turn to, thereby make the patient be injured.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, the upper supporting sheet 1 is encircled at the waist, the first adjusting screw 12 is unscrewed, the first adjusting screw 12 drives the first lower supporting sheet 13 to slide on the second side supporting sheet 9, so that the position of the first lower supporting sheet 13 can be freely adjusted according to the body type of a patient, after the device is adjusted to a proper position, the first lower supporting sheet 13 is encircled at the upper position of the thigh to play a role of fixing a brace, the first adjusting screw 12 is screwed down, so that the first lower supporting sheet 13 is fixed, the second adjusting screw 16 is unscrewed, so that the second adjusting screw 16 drives the second lower supporting sheet 14 to slide on the leg supporting sheet 15, the second lower supporting sheet 14 can be adjusted to a proper position according to the length of the thigh of the patient to play a role of assisting in dispersing the load of the hip joint, after the device is adjusted to a proper position, the second lower supporting sheet 14 is encircled at the lower position of the thigh to screw down, the second adjusting screw 16 is screwed down, fixing the second lower support piece 14, tightening the first tightening piece 2 and the second tightening piece 3 outside the upper support piece 1, pulling the elastic rope 5 to make the tearing piece 6 adhere to the tearing surface 7 outside the first tightening piece 2, thereby achieving the purpose of tightening and fixing, making the upper support piece 1 disperse the bearing of the hip joint, inserting the elastic rod 18 into the storage bag 19 outside the upper support piece 1, the first lower support piece 13 and the second lower support piece 14, enhancing the supporting force of the brace, further reducing the bearing of the hip joint, making the brace comfortable by arranging the cotton cushion layer 17, the air vent 21 and the cushion bag 20, making the brace comfortable to wear by the upper support piece 1 and the air vent 21, avoiding the feeling of stiff pain and heat after long-time wearing, enhancing the softness of the patient when the patient sits, making the patient correct when the patient needs to sit, by rotating the first side support bar 8 and the second side support bar 9, make the rotary joint 22 assist angle regulation, thereby make the patient both legs open naturally and be the V type, through setting up fixed button 11, dog 23 and recess 24, make the patient when the walking motion of needs are upright, need turn back straight state with first side support pole 8 and second side support pole 9, through pressing into fixed button 11, go into dog 23 card in the recess 24, thereby locking rotary joint 22's rotation function, ensure when the walking, the patient can not be because of the application of force direction mistake, lead to the brace to turn to, thereby make the patient be injured.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an external use brace of dispersion hip joint bearing, includes support piece (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of the upper supporting piece (1) is fixedly connected with a first tightening piece (2) and a second tightening piece (3), the two sides of the upper supporting piece (1) are respectively provided with a connecting block (4), the bottom of the connecting block (4) is respectively fixedly connected with a first side supporting rod (8), the first side supporting rod (8) and a second side supporting rod (9) are respectively rotatably connected with an adjusting button (10), one side of the second side supporting rod (9) far away from the upper supporting piece (1) is respectively provided with a first adjusting screw (12), the first adjusting screw (12) is respectively fixedly connected with a first lower supporting piece (13), the first lower supporting piece (13) is respectively positioned below the upper supporting piece (1), the other side of the first lower supporting piece (13) is respectively fixedly connected with a leg supporting rod (15), one side of the leg supporting rod (15) far away from the first lower supporting piece (13) is respectively provided with a second adjusting screw (16), the second adjusting screws (16) are fixedly connected with the second lower support sheet (14), and the second lower support sheet (14) is located below the first lower support sheet (13).
2. An external brace for dispersing hip weight bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the first tightening piece (2) is provided with a tearing face (7), one side of the second tightening piece (3) is fixedly connected with an elastic rope (5), and the other end of the elastic rope (5) is fixedly connected with a tearing piece (6).
3. An external brace for dispersing hip weight bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the upper supporting sheet (1), the first lower supporting sheet (13) and the second lower supporting sheet (14) are all provided with cotton cushion layers (17).
4. An external brace for dispersing hip weight bearing according to claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional clothes rack is characterized in that storage bags (19) are uniformly arranged on one sides of the upper supporting sheet (1), the first lower supporting sheet (13) and the second lower supporting sheet (14), elastic rods (18) are arranged on the inner sides of the storage bags (19), air-permeable openings (21) are formed in the middle positions of the upper supporting sheet (1) and the storage bags (19) at the same side, and cushion bags (20) are arranged in the middle positions of the air-permeable openings (21).
5. An external brace for dispersing hip weight bearing according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting knob (10) inboard is provided with rotary joint (22), first side support pole (8) and second side support pole (9) are all rotated with adjusting knob (10) through rotary joint (22) and are connected, rotary joint (22) one side is provided with recess (24).
6. An external brace for dispersing hip weight bearing according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting knob (10) outside sliding connection has fixed button (11), one side fixedly connected with dog (23) that fixed button (11) are close to rotary joint (22), dog (23) and recess (24) block are connected.
CN202023033559.4U 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 External support for dispersing hip joint bearing Active CN215739712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023033559.4U CN215739712U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 External support for dispersing hip joint bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023033559.4U CN215739712U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 External support for dispersing hip joint bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215739712U true CN215739712U (en) 2022-02-08

Family

ID=80071041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023033559.4U Active CN215739712U (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 External support for dispersing hip joint bearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215739712U (en)

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