CN215739519U

CN215739519U - Limb restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN215739519U
Application number: CN202122140828.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈泓森; 闫丽梅; 颜雯晶
Original assignee: Shenzhen Longhua Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Shenzhen Longhua Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

A limb restraint device includes a support; the limiting clamping groove is arranged on the bracket; the fixing component is arranged below the limiting clamping groove, is detachably connected with the bracket and is used for fixing the limbs of the patient; the size of the limiting clamping groove is matched with that of the guide pipe, and the guide pipe is fixed in the limiting clamping groove. Compared with the prior art, the limb restraint device provided by the application can be used for fixing the catheter in a classification manner while restraining the limb of a patient, so that medical personnel can quickly and effectively find the required catheter.

Description

Limb restraint device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a limb restraint device.

Background

In the process of operation treatment of a patient, in order to reduce the pain of the patient in the treatment process, the patient needs to be subjected to general, half-body or local anesthesia treatment, and after the anesthesia, the patient is easy to have restlessness in a recovery period due to the residual action of various anesthetics and muscle relaxing medicines, and due to operation wounds, stimulation of various catheters (tracheal catheters, wound drainage tubes, stomach tubes, catheters and the like), postoperative pain and the like, so that the patient cannot well cooperate with the examination and treatment of medical staff in the recovery period of general anesthesia, and various treatment and monitoring pipelines on the body are intentionally or unintentionally pulled out, thereby not only bringing serious interference to the work of clinical medical care, but even interfering the treatment effect of the patient.

In the prior art, the limb of a patient is tied to the bedside by a medical bandage, which is convenient and easy to operate, but various catheters can be disordered by the aid of the medical bandage in the restraint process, so that medical staff cannot quickly and effectively find the required catheters in the follow-up nursing process.

Therefore, there is a need for a limb restraint device that can restrain the limb of a patient and fix the catheters in different categories, so that the medical staff can quickly and effectively find the needed catheters.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a limb restraint device, which can classify and fix the catheter while restraining the limb of the patient, so that the medical staff can quickly and effectively find the required catheter.

The technical scheme provided by the application is as follows:

a limb restraint device comprising, a brace;

the limiting clamping groove is arranged on the bracket;

the fixing component is arranged below the limiting clamping groove, is detachably connected with the bracket and is used for fixing the limbs of the patient;

the size of the limiting clamping groove is matched with that of the guide pipe, and the guide pipe is fixed in the limiting clamping groove.

Preferably, the number of the limiting clamping grooves is at least two, and the limiting clamping grooves are arranged on the support at intervals.

Preferably, the support, comprises,

the horizontal baffle is arranged below the fixed component;

the vertical baffle is arranged on one side of the fixed component and is fixedly connected with the horizontal baffle;

the connecting component is arranged on the vertical baffle and detachably connected with the fixed component.

Preferably, the horizontal baffle is arranged between the mattress and the bed board, and a flexible material for enhancing the friction force between the horizontal baffle and the bed board is arranged between the horizontal baffle and the mattress.

Preferably. The connecting component comprises a connecting rod and a connecting rod,

the guardrail is arranged on the vertical baffle;

a first connecting magic tape installed on the guardrail;

the second connecting magic tape is arranged on the outer side of the fixing component and matched with the first magic tape for use.

Preferably, the fixing assembly, including,

a locking sleeve for receiving a limb of a patient;

the cross section of the fixing sleeve is arc-shaped, and an opening for the limb of the patient to penetrate is formed along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve;

the connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the opening and are used for fixing the limb to be fixed in the fixed sleeve;

the cross-sectional dimension of the retaining sleeve increases in the axial direction of the retaining sleeve.

Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises,

the first connecting structure is arranged along the axial direction of the fixed sleeve;

a second connecting structure used in cooperation with the first connecting structure;

the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the fixed sleeve, and the first connecting structure is connected with the second connecting structure, so that the fixed sleeve between the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure is folded, and the cross section size of the fixed sleeve is adjusted.

Preferably, the locking bushing, including,

a first fixed sleeve;

the second fixed sleeve is detachably connected with the large end of the first fixed sleeve;

the adjusting assembly is arranged between the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve and used for adjusting the distance between the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve.

Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,

the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are made of transparent materials.

Preferably, the first and second electrodes are formed of a metal,

the adjusting component comprises a plurality of adjusting parts,

the first adjusting magic tape is arranged at the large end of the first fixing sleeve;

the second adjusting magic tape is arranged at the small end of the second fixing sleeve and matched with the first adjusting magic tape for use.

The limb restraint device provided by the utility model is provided with the support, the limiting clamping groove and the fixing component, wherein the limiting clamping groove is arranged on the support, the size of the limiting clamping groove is matched with the outer diameter of the catheter and is used for fixing the catheter in the limiting clamping groove, the fixing component is arranged below the limiting clamping groove and is detachably connected with the support and is used for fixing the limb of a patient, the fixing component is connected with the support, so that the position between the limb of the patient and the limiting clamping groove of the catheter is relatively fixed, and the catheter is fixed in the limiting clamping groove, so that medical personnel can quickly and effectively find the catheter required by the medical personnel. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the limb restraint device in the embodiment of the utility model can restrain the limb of the patient and simultaneously fix the catheters in a classified manner, so that the medical staff can quickly and effectively find the required catheters.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a limb restraint device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of a limb restraint provided by an embodiment of the utility model in use;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a securing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention as deployed;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the securing assembly as deployed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the securing assembly shown separated according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a support; 2. a limiting clamping groove; 3. a patient limb; 4. a fixing assembly; 5. a mattress; 6. a bed board; 7. a flexible material; 11. a horizontal baffle; 12. a vertical baffle; 13. a connecting assembly; 14. a guardrail; 15. a first connecting magic tape; 16. the second connecting magic tape; 41. fixing the sleeve; 42. a connecting member; 43. a first connecting structure; 44. a second connecting structure; 411. a first fixed sleeve; 412. a second fixed sleeve; 413. an adjustment assembly.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the practical limit conditions of the present application, so that the modifications of the structures, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, do not have the technical essence, and the modifications, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, are all within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application.

Embodiments of the present invention are written in a progressive manner.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a limb restraint device, including a frame 1; a limiting clamping groove 2 arranged on the bracket 1; a fixing component 4 which is arranged below the pipeline fixing device, is detachably connected with the bracket 1 and is used for fixing the limb 3 of the patient; the size of the limiting clamping groove 2 is matched with the infusion tube and is used for fixing the infusion tube in the limiting clamping groove 2.

In the prior art, the limb of a patient is often fixed beside a bed by using a restraint belt, but various catheters are disordered by the restraint belt in the restraint process, so that medical personnel cannot quickly and effectively find the required catheter in the subsequent nursing process.

The limb restraint device provided by the utility model is provided with the support 1, the limiting clamping groove 2 and the fixing component 4, wherein the limiting clamping groove 2 is arranged on the support 1, the size of the limiting clamping groove 2 is matched with the outer diameter of a catheter and is used for fixing the catheter in the limiting clamping groove 2, the fixing component 4 is arranged below the limiting clamping groove 2 and is detachably connected with the support 1 and is used for fixing the limb of a patient, the fixing component 4 is connected with the support 1, so that the position between the limb of the patient and the limiting clamping groove 2 of the catheter is relatively fixed, and the catheter is fixed in the limiting clamping groove 2, so that medical personnel can quickly and effectively find the catheter required by the medical personnel. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the limb restraint device in the embodiment of the utility model can restrain the limb 3 of the patient and can fix the catheters in a classified manner, so that the medical staff can quickly and effectively find the required catheter.

In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, at least two limiting slots 2 are provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and the limiting slots 2 are arranged on the bracket 1 at intervals. Particularly, after the operation, various pipes are often inserted into the body of a patient, for example, an endotracheal tube, a wound drainage tube, a stomach tube, a catheter and the like, according to the needs of the operation, the limiting clamping grooves 2 on the bracket 1 are at least provided with two, and one limiting clamping groove 2 restricts one pipe, so that the pipes can be separately managed, and different pipes can not be crossed together, so that medical personnel can find the required pipe more easily when needed.

As shown in fig. 2, as a more preferred embodiment, the bracket 1 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a horizontal baffle 11, a vertical baffle 12 and a connecting assembly 13, wherein the horizontal baffle 11 is disposed below the constraint and is parallel to the horizontal plane, the vertical baffle 12 is disposed on one side of the constraint and is fixedly connected to the horizontal baffle 11, and the connecting assembly 13 detachably connected to the fixing assembly 4 is disposed on the vertical baffle 12.

Further, a horizontal baffle 11 is arranged below the mattress 5, and a side of the horizontal baffle 11 away from the mattress 5 is provided with a flexible material 7 for enhancing the friction between the horizontal baffle 11 and the bed board 6. In particular, during the use process, the horizontal baffle plate 11 is arranged between the bed plate 6 and the mattress 5, the horizontal baffle plate 11 is fixed by the gravity of the mattress 5 and the patient, and in order to further enhance the stability of the bracket 1, as a more preferable embodiment, the flexible material 7 for enhancing the friction force is arranged between the horizontal baffle plate 11 and the bed plate 6 in the embodiment of the utility model. When the limbs of the patient are forced on the mattress 5 in the waking period, the downward acting force of the patient on the horizontal baffle plate 11 is enhanced, the friction force between the horizontal baffle plate 11 and the bed plate 6 is enhanced, and the horizontal baffle plate 11 is prevented from being drawn out from the space between the bed plate 6 and the mattress 5.

As a more preferable embodiment, the connection assembly 13 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a guardrail 14, a first connecting hook and loop fastener 15, and a second connecting hook and loop fastener 16, wherein the guardrail 14 is disposed on the water vertical baffle, the first connecting hook and loop fastener 15 is mounted on the guardrail 14, the second connecting hook and loop fastener 16 is disposed on the outer side of the fixing assembly 4, and is used in cooperation with the first connecting hook and loop fastener 15, and the fixing assembly 4 is mounted on the vertical baffle 12 through the first connecting hook and loop fastener 15 and the second connecting hook and loop fastener 16.

More specifically, the first connecting magic tape 15 in the embodiment of the present invention is a hair surface, and correspondingly, the second connecting magic tape 16 in the embodiment of the present invention is an adhesive surface, as another embodiment, the first connecting magic tape 15 in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically an adhesive surface, and the corresponding second connecting magic tape 16 is a hair surface.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, as a more preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly 4 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing sleeve 41 and a connecting piece 42, wherein the fixing sleeve 41 is used for accommodating the limb 3 of the patient, the cross section of the fixing sleeve 41 is arc-shaped, an opening for the limb 3 of the patient to enter is formed along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve 41, and the connecting piece 42 for fixing the limb in the fixing sleeve 41 is disposed on both sides of the opening. The patient's limb 3 is held within the immobilisation sleeve 41 by means of a connection 42.

As a more preferable embodiment, the cross-sectional dimension of the fixing cannula 41 in the embodiment of the present invention increases along the length direction of the fixing cannula 41, and specifically, when the fixing assembly 4 is used to fix the arm of the patient, on the one hand, the cross-sectional dimension of the fixing cannula 41 increases along the length direction thereof to match the length of the arm of the patient, so that the arm of the patient is more comfortable during the fixing, and on the other hand, the wrist of the patient is fixed at the position where the cross-sectional dimension of the fixing cannula 41 is the smallest during the use, and the arm cannot be pulled out from the fixing cannula 41 by the patient.

More specifically, the connecting member 42 in the embodiment of the present invention is embodied as a zipper strip installed at both sides of the opening, by which the limbs are fixed in the fixing socket 41.

As another embodiment, the connecting members 42 in the embodiment of the present invention are specifically connecting strings installed at both sides of the opening, and the limb is fixed in the fixing sleeve 41 by the connecting strings at both sides. For the zip fastener strip, can adjust the elasticity degree of limbs in fixed sleeve 41 through connecting the rope connection, the comfort level is higher.

As a more preferable embodiment, the connecting member 42 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a burr. When the second magic subsides in the fixed sleeving 41 outside are the matte, the burr is pasted and is set up at the opening inboard, and corresponding burr is pasted and is the sticky surface. When the second magic subsides in the fixed sleeving 41 outside are the sticky surface, the burr is pasted and is set up at the opening inboard, and the burr is pasted and is the hair side.

In the using process, due to the difference of the body shapes of patients, in order to make the fixing sleeve 41 fix the limb of the patient better, the size of the circular arc of the cross section of the fixing sleeve 41 is often required to be adjusted, as a more preferable embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the fixing assembly 4 in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a first connecting structure 43 and a second connecting structure 44, wherein the first connecting structure 43 is disposed along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve 41, the second connecting structure 44 is used in cooperation with the first connecting structure 43, the first connecting structure 43 and the second connecting structure 44 are disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the fixing sleeve 41, and the first connecting structure 43 is connected with the second connecting structure 44, so that the fixing sleeve 41 between the first connecting structure 43 and the second connecting structure 44 is folded to adjust the size of the circular arc of the cross section of the fixing sleeve 41.

As a more preferred embodiment, the second connecting structures 44 in the present embodiment are provided in at least two sets, which are configured to better match the size of the patient's limb 3.

As a more preferable embodiment, the first connecting structure 43 in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically a male buckle disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve 41, and the second connecting structure 44 is a female buckle used in cooperation with the male buckle; the first connecting structure 43 is a female buckle, and the second connecting structure 44 is a male buckle used with the female buckle.

As a more preferable embodiment, the fixed sleeve 41 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a first fixed sleeve 411 and a second fixed sleeve 412, wherein the second fixed sleeve 412 is detachably connected with the large end of the first fixed sleeve 411, an adjusting component 413 for adjusting the position of the first fixed sleeve 411 and the second fixed sleeve 412 on the patient limb 3 is arranged between the first fixed sleeve 411 and the second fixed sleeve 412, and the adjusting component 413 is used for adjusting the distance between the first fixed sleeve 411 and the second fixed sleeve 412.

Specifically, when the arm is fixed by using the fixing sleeve, the transfusion part of the patient usually has the back of the hand, the wrist and the elbow, when the transfusion part is at the back of the hand and the wrist, the forearm of the patient is fixed by the fixing component 4, and the fixing length of the forearm of different patients can be adjusted by the adjusting component 413, as shown in fig. 4; when the elbow of the infusion part is located, the first fixing sleeve 411 and the second fixing sleeve 412 are separated, as shown in fig. 5, the first fixing sleeve 411 fixes the small arm of the patient, and the second fixing sleeve 412 fixes the large arm of the patient, avoiding the elbow, so as to facilitate the infusion of the patient. The first locking bushing 411 and the second locking bushing 412 are fixed to the vertical barrier 12 by the connecting assembly 13, thereby securing the limb of the patient.

As a more preferable embodiment, the first fixing socket 411 and the second fixing socket 412 in the embodiment of the present invention are made of a transparent material. Specifically, when the limb of the patient is fixed, the limb is easily crinkled, so that medical staff can observe the skin of the limb conveniently, and the tightness is adjusted.

In the above structure, as a more preferable embodiment, the first fixing sleeve 411 and the second fixing sleeve 412 in the embodiment of the present invention are made of a transparent hollow material, so as to be more air-permeable.

In the above structure, as a more preferable implementation manner, the adjusting component 413 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a first adjusting magic tape and a second adjusting magic tape, wherein the first adjusting magic tape is disposed at the large end of the first fixing sleeve 411, and the second adjusting magic tape is disposed at the small end of the second fixing sleeve 412 and is used in cooperation with the first adjusting magic tape.

As a more preferable embodiment, the bracket 1 in the embodiment of the present invention is made of an acrylic transparent material.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A limb restraint device, comprising, a support (1);

a limiting clamping groove (2) arranged on the bracket (1);

the fixing component (4) is arranged below the limiting clamping groove (2), is detachably connected with the bracket (1) and is used for fixing the limb (3) of the patient;

the size of the limiting clamping groove (2) is matched with that of the guide pipe, and the guide pipe is fixed in the limiting clamping groove (2).

2. A limb restraint according to claim 1,

the limiting clamping grooves (2) are at least two and are arranged on the support (1) at intervals.

3. A limb restraint according to claim 2,

the bracket (1) comprises a bracket body,

a horizontal baffle (11) arranged below the fixed component (4);

the vertical baffle (12) is arranged on one side of the fixed component (4) and is fixedly connected with the horizontal baffle (11);

the connecting component (13) is arranged on the vertical baffle (12) and detachably connected with the fixed component (4).

4. A limb restraint according to claim 3,

horizontal baffle (11) set up between mattress (5) and bed board (6), just horizontal baffle (11) with be provided with between mattress (5) and be used for strengthening the flexible material (7) of frictional force between horizontal baffle (11) and bed board (6).

5. A limb restraint according to claim 3,

the connecting assembly (13) comprises,

a guardrail (14) disposed on the vertical baffle (12);

a first connecting magic tape (15) installed on the guardrail (14);

the second connecting magic tape (16) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed component (4) and is matched with the first connecting magic tape (15) for use.

6. A limb restraint device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,

the fixing component (4) comprises a fixing component,

an immobilisation sleeve (41) for receiving a limb of a patient;

the cross section of the fixing sleeve (41) is arc-shaped, and an opening for the limb of the patient to penetrate through is formed along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve (41);

connecting pieces (42) which are arranged at two sides of the opening and fix the limb to be fixed in the fixing sleeve (41);

the cross-sectional dimension of the retaining sleeve (41) increases in the axial direction of the retaining sleeve (41).

7. A limb restraint device according to claim 6,

the fixing component (4) also comprises,

a first connection structure (43) arranged axially along the retaining sleeve (41);

a second connecting structure (44) for cooperation with the first connecting structure (43);

the first connecting structures (43) and the second connecting structures (44) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the fixing sleeve (41), and the first connecting structures (43) are connected with the second connecting structures (44) so that the fixing sleeve (41) between the first connecting structures (43) and the second connecting structures (44) is folded for adjusting the section size of the fixing sleeve (41).

8. A limb restraint device according to claim 6,

the retaining sleeve (41) comprises,

a first fixed bushing (411);

a second fixed sleeve (412) detachably connected with the large end of the first fixed sleeve (411);

an adjusting assembly (413) disposed between the first fixed sleeve (411) and the second fixed sleeve (412) for adjusting a distance between the first fixed sleeve (411) and the second fixed sleeve (412).

9. A limb restraint device according to claim 8,

the first fixing sleeve (411) and the second fixing sleeve (412) are made of transparent materials.

10. A limb restraint according to claim 9,

the adjustment assembly (413) comprises,

a first adjusting magic tape arranged at the large end of the first fixing sleeve (411);

and a second adjusting magic tape which is arranged at the small end of the second fixing sleeve (412) and is matched with the first adjusting magic tape for use.