CN215739104U

CN215739104U - Suspension type sputum collector

Info

Publication number: CN215739104U
Application number: CN202120992489.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅晓明
Original assignee: Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of School of Medicine Zhejiang University
Current assignee: Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of School of Medicine Zhejiang University
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension type sputum collector, which comprises an inner barrel body and an outer barrel body, wherein the inner barrel body is detachably arranged in the outer barrel body; a short opening is formed in the left side wall of the outer barrel body in a chiseled mode, a long opening is formed in the right side wall of the outer barrel body in a chiseled mode, a barrel cover is hinged to the upper portion of the rear side wall of the outer barrel body, a lock tongue is arranged on the end face, close to the opening end of the inner barrel body, of the barrel cover, corresponding to the front side wall of the opening end of the inner barrel body, a snap-fastener lock core switch used for locking the lock tongue is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the outer barrel body, and a ferrule clamp is arranged on the rear side face of the outer barrel body; the garbage can comprises an inner can body and is characterized in that a G-shaped handle is arranged on the right side face of the inner can body and is used for being clamped with the long opening, so that the inner can body and the outer can body are fixed, scale marks are arranged on the front side face of the inner can body, a drawstring type garbage bag is mounted in the inner can body, and a drawstring of the drawstring type garbage bag extends out of the outer can body through the short opening.

Description

Suspension type sputum collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care instrument supports, in particular to a suspended sputum collector for patients in respiratory medicine.

Background

The symptoms of patients in respiratory medicine are mainly cough and expectoration. The conventional method for expectorating sputum is to cough into a ward garbage can. Most patients also choose to hang a garbage bag at the bedside or use an open cup to spit. The garbage bin in ward is opened repeatedly because someone throws away rubbish at any time, and the sputum makes other people who throw away rubbish uncomfortable in vision, and the bacterium in the phlegm of spitting into the garbage bin also probably spreads along with the air. The bedside use of a garbage bag and an open cup for spitting not only causes visual discomfort, but also medical staff can easily touch the sputum of the staff, bacteria in the sputum can be brought into other areas by accidental touch, and the risk of disease transmission is caused.

Medical personnel often need to judge the amount, color and nature of the sputum of a patient. The collection of sputum is usually done clinically using a disposable measuring cup. The measuring cup has the following problems: 1. no cup cover is provided, and air pollution risk is realized; 2. the sputum is transparent, so that the visual discomfort of other people is caused; 3. can not be fixedly placed, and has the risk of overturning. 4. During the cleaning process, the family members or medical staff may directly contact the sputum in the cup, risking contaminating others.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a suspended sputum collector.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a suspension type sputum collector, which comprises an inner barrel body and an outer barrel body, wherein the inner barrel body is detachably arranged in the outer barrel body; a short opening is formed in the left side wall of the outer barrel body in a chiseled mode, a long opening is formed in the right side wall of the outer barrel body in a chiseled mode, a barrel cover is hinged to the upper portion of the rear side wall of the outer barrel body, a lock tongue is arranged on the end face, close to the opening end of the inner barrel body, of the barrel cover, corresponding to the front side wall of the opening end of the inner barrel body, a snap-fastener lock core switch used for locking the lock tongue is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the outer barrel body, and a ferrule clamp is arranged on the rear side face of the outer barrel body; the garbage can comprises an inner can body and is characterized in that a G-shaped handle is arranged on the right side face of the inner can body and is used for being clamped with the long opening, so that the inner can body and the outer can body are fixed, scale marks are arranged on the front side face of the inner can body, a drawstring type garbage bag is mounted in the inner can body, and a drawstring of the drawstring type garbage bag extends out of the outer can body through the short opening.

Preferably, an automatic bouncing mechanism is formed at the hinged position of the outer barrel body and the barrel cover and comprises a convex rib fixedly connected to the side edge of the barrel cover, the convex rib deeply digs into a groove in the rear side wall of the outer barrel body, a through rotating shaft is arranged on the convex rib, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove, a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the spring provides rotating shaft rotating power to enable the barrel cover to automatically turn over and open the outer barrel body.

Preferably, snap-fastener lock core switch is including digging on the lateral wall up end just the ascending hasp groove of opening before the outer barrel body, sliding connection has the load board in the hasp groove, the load board is close to the upper end in the outer barrel body outside is equipped with the bulb portion, the load board is close to the inside one side of outer barrel body with fixedly connected with thrust spring between the hasp inslot wall, hasp groove bottom is used to go out and sliding connection has the push pedal, the push pedal stretches into in the hasp inslot, and with load board fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer barrel body is made of PP plastic.

Preferably, the inner barrel body is made of PC or PS plastic.

Compared with the prior art, the suspended sputum collector disclosed by the utility model can be matched with the transparent inner barrel body through the opaque outer barrel body, so that the convenience in taking and use is realized, the fixation is stable, the overturn is prevented, the transparent mirror can be used for influencing the vision of other people, the nausea is avoided, the sputum can be conveniently observed by a nursing staff, the whole process is stored in a closed environment, the risk of iatrogenic infection is avoided, and the suspended sputum collector can be clinically popularized and used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the sputum collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an inner barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front perspective view of the outer tub body according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view of the outer tub according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a-a in fig. 3.

In the drawings:

1. an outer barrel body; 2. a long opening; 3. a barrel cover; 4. a latch bolt; 6. a rib; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a short opening; 9. a locking groove; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a convex portion; 12. a bearing plate; 13. a thrust spring; 14. a hoop clamp; 15. an inner barrel body; 16. a G-shaped handle; 17. scale lines; 18. a rope-drawing type garbage bag; 19. and (6) drawing the rope.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a suspended sputum collector comprises an inner barrel body 15 and an outer barrel body 1, wherein the inner barrel body 15 is detachably arranged in the outer barrel body 1; a short opening 8 is cut on the left side wall of the outer barrel body 1, a long opening 2 is cut on the right side wall of the outer barrel body 1, a barrel cover 3 is hinged above the rear side wall of the outer barrel body 1, a lock tongue 4 is arranged on the end face of the barrel cover 3, which is close to the front side wall of the opening end of the inner barrel body 15, corresponding to the front side wall, a snap lock core switch for locking the lock tongue 4 is arranged on the front side wall of the outer barrel body 1, and a ferrule clamp 14 is arranged on the rear side face of the outer barrel body 1; be equipped with "G" style of calligraphy handle 16 on the interior staving 15 right flank, "G" style of calligraphy handle 16 be used for with long opening 2 joint for fixed between interior staving 15 and the outer staving 1, be equipped with scale mark 17 on the interior staving 15 leading flank, install drawstring formula disposal bag 18 in the interior staving 15, the drawstring 19 of drawstring formula disposal bag 18 stretches out outside outer staving 1 through short opening 8.

Preferably, an automatic bouncing mechanism is formed at the hinged position of the outer barrel body 1 and the barrel cover 3, the automatic bouncing mechanism comprises a convex rib 6 fixedly connected to the side edge of the barrel cover 3, the convex rib 6 extends into a groove formed in the rear side wall of the outer barrel body 1, a through rotating shaft 7 is arranged on the convex rib 6, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove, a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft 7, and the spring provides rotating power for the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the barrel cover 3 can be automatically turned to open the outer barrel body 1.

Preferably, snap-fastener lock core switch is including digging on the 1 preceding lateral wall up end of outer barrel body and the ascending hasp groove 9 of opening, sliding connection has bearing plate 12 in the hasp groove 9, bearing plate 12 is close to the upper end in the 1 outside of outer barrel body is equipped with bulb portion 11, bearing plate 12 is close to 1 inside one side of outer barrel body with fixedly connected with thrust spring 13 between the hasp groove 9 inner wall, hasp groove 9 bottom is used out and sliding connection has push pedal 10, push pedal 10 stretches into in the hasp groove 9, and with bearing plate 12 fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer barrel body 1 is made of PP plastic.

Preferably, the inner barrel body 15 is made of PC or PS plastic.

The working principle is as follows: when the collector is used, the whole collector is fixed on a railing of a hospital bed through the ferrule clamp 14, the inner barrel body 15 is placed in the outer barrel body 1 in a non-use state, the G-shaped handle 16 is clamped with the long opening 2, the drawstring 19 of the drawstring garbage bag 18 extends out of the outer barrel body 1 through the short opening 8, the barrel cover 3 extends into the lock catch groove 9 through the lock tongue 4 and is clamped with the convex ball part 11 on the bearing plate 12, and due to the pushing of the thrust spring 13, the overturning of the barrel cover 3 is limited, so that the whole outer barrel cover 3 is kept in a closed state.

When the barrel is used, the push plate 10 is pressed, the push plate 10 pushes the bearing plate 12 to move, the convex ball part 11 is separated from the lock tongue 4, and the barrel cover 3 automatically turns over the barrel cover 3 to open the outer barrel body 1 under the action of the rotation of the torsion spring. The patient can take out the inner barrel body 15 to spit, and the medical care can take out the inner barrel body 15 to observe the sputum volume with the assistance of the scale marks 17.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and several modifications and amendments made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be construed as the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspended sputum collector is characterized by comprising an inner barrel body (15) and an outer barrel body (1), wherein the inner barrel body (15) is detachably arranged in the outer barrel body (1); a short opening (8) is formed in the left side wall of the outer barrel body (1), a long opening (2) is formed in the right side wall of the outer barrel body (1), a barrel cover (3) is hinged above the rear side wall of the outer barrel body (1), a lock tongue (4) is arranged on the end face, corresponding to the front side wall of the opening end of the inner barrel body (15), of the barrel cover (3), a snap lock core switch for locking the lock tongue (4) is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the outer barrel body (1), and a hoop clamp (14) is arranged on the rear side face of the outer barrel body (1); be equipped with "G" style of calligraphy handle (16) on interior staving (15) right flank, "G" style of calligraphy handle (16) be used for with long opening (2) joint for fixed between interior staving (15) and outer staving (1), be equipped with scale mark (17) on interior staving (15) leading flank, install drawstring formula disposal bag (18) in interior staving (15), drawstring (19) of drawstring formula disposal bag (18) stretch out to outside staving (1) through short opening (8).

2. The suspended sputum collector of claim 1, wherein an automatic rotation mechanism is formed at the hinge of the outer barrel body (1) and the barrel cover (3), the automatic rotation mechanism comprises a rib (6) fixedly connected to the side of the barrel cover (3), the rib (6) penetrates into a groove formed in the rear side wall of the outer barrel body (1), a through rotating shaft (7) is arranged on the rib (6), the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove, a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft (7), and the spring provides power for rotating the rotating shaft (7), so that the barrel cover (3) automatically turns to open the outer barrel body (1).

3. The suspended sputum collector of claim 1, wherein the snap lock switch comprises a lock groove (9) which is cut on the upper end surface of the front side wall of the outer barrel body (1) and has an upward opening, a force bearing plate (12) is slidably connected in the lock groove (9), a convex part (11) is arranged at the upper end of the force bearing plate (12) close to the outer side of the outer barrel body (1), a thrust spring (13) is fixedly connected between one side of the force bearing plate (12) close to the inner part of the outer barrel body (1) and the inner wall of the lock groove (9), a push plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the lock groove (9) and slidably connected, and the push plate (10) extends into the lock groove (9) and is fixedly connected with the force bearing plate (12).

4. A suspended sputum collector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outer barrel (1) is PP plastic.

5. A suspended sputum collector as claimed in claim 4 wherein the inner barrel (15) is PC or PS plastic.