CN215735715U

CN215735715U - Simple device for sand prevention afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN215735715U
Application number: CN202122281015.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王新芳; 唐学清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple device for sand prevention forestation, which comprises a rectangular frame, wherein rolling support frames are arranged at the corners around the rectangular frame, the left end surface of the rectangular frame is connected with a driving wheel, the left side of the bottom end surface of the rectangular frame is connected with a water outlet, a pit digging auger is arranged at the right side of the bottom end surface of the rectangular frame, and the left side of the upper end surface of the rectangular frame is connected with a water filling port; the rolling support frame is locust leg shape and is arranged, can adapt to complex terrains in gobi deserts, guarantees the moving stability of the rectangular frame, has high degree of automation and simple operation, and is worth popularizing and using.

Description

Simple device for sand prevention afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a simple device for sand prevention forestation.

Background

Afforesting a barren mountain barren land (sand) refers to a process of forming or recovering forests, woods and shrubs on other barren lands suitable for afforesting, barren mountainous lands suitable for afforesting, barren sand barren lands suitable for afforesting, standing tree-free forest lands, sparse forest lands, abandoned lands and the like by artificial measures. The water and soil loss condition of the barren mountains in various regions of China is not negligible, particularly, the barren mountains in remote areas in the northwest is serious, and large-area water and soil loss is not effectively treated, so that the soil layers of the barren mountains are thinned, even desertification and petrifaction phenomena occur, a large amount of silt is discharged, river beds and pool silting are raised, and the life and property safety of the masses is seriously threatened.

Through retrieval, Chinese patent No. CN 208353864U discloses a simple device for multifunctional sand prevention and forestation, and the disclosed technical scheme is that four-wheel drive is adopted to drive the device, so that the device can be ensured to move freely on sand, meanwhile, the sand can be dug, plants can be planted, and the using effect is good.

However, the above-disclosed apparatus cannot be stably moved on a sand ground, and is complicated, high in equipment cost, inconvenient to use, and not highly functional, and thus a simple apparatus for sand-prevention forestation is required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a simple device for sand prevention forestation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sand prevention afforestation is with simple and easy device, includes the rectangle frame, the roll support frame is installed to rectangle frame corner all around, the drive wheel is installed in rectangle frame left end face connection, rectangle frame end face left side is connected with the delivery port, the auger of digging a pit is installed on rectangle frame end face right side, rectangle frame up end left side is connected with the water filling port.

Further, the rolling support frame comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is integrally connected with the corner above the rectangular frame, the connecting block is rotatably connected with one end of a transverse rod, the other end of the transverse rod is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, universal idler wheels are installed at the lower end of the supporting rod, a compression spring is connected between the lower end of the transverse rod and the rectangular frame, and a buffer spring is connected between the transverse rod and the supporting rod.

Furthermore, a water tank is installed on the left side wall in the rectangular frame, a liquid pump is installed below the water tank, and the input end and the output end of the liquid pump are respectively connected with the water tank and the water outlet.

Further, the right side is provided with the roof in the rectangle frame, roof bottom end face left and right sides fixed connection guide arm one end, bottom lateral wall fixed connection in guide arm other end and the rectangle frame, the guide arm surface sliding sleeve of the left and right sides is equipped with the lifter plate, first motor is installed to the lifter plate up end, first motor output and dig hole auger fixed connection, the second motor is installed to the roof up end, second motor output connecting screw one end, the screw rod other end passes the lifter plate and rotates with the rectangle frame bottom lateral wall to be connected, the screw rod passes through the screw thread rotation with the lifter plate and is connected.

Furthermore, a sealing cover is installed on the water injection port, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the water outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the automatic pit digging water injection device is used for automatic pit digging water injection for sand prevention forestation, the whole device is supported by the rolling support frame, the whole rectangular frame is pushed to move by the driving wheel, in the moving process, pit digging is carried out by the pit digging auger, water injection is carried out through the water outlet, the subsequent planting operation is facilitated, continuous pit digging water injection can be realized, and the planting efficiency is improved;

2. the rolling support frame is arranged in a locust leg shape, can adapt to complex terrains in gobi deserts, and ensures the moving stability of the rectangular frame.

In conclusion, the device is simple in structure and clear and understandable in structure, the whole device is supported by the rolling support frame, the whole rectangular frame is pushed to move by the driving wheel, in the moving process, the pit is dug by the pit digging auger, water is injected from the water outlet, the subsequent planting operation is facilitated, continuous pit digging water injection can be realized, and the planting efficiency is improved; the rolling support frame is locust leg shape and is arranged, can adapt to complex terrains in gobi deserts, guarantees the moving stability of the rectangular frame, has high degree of automation and simple operation, and is worth popularizing and using.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a simple device for sand control afforestation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a simple device for sand control forestation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a simple device for sand prevention and forestation according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view cross-sectional structure diagram of a simple device for sand prevention and forestation according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-driving wheel, 2-rectangular frame, 3-compression spring, 4-rolling support frame, 5-supporting rod, 6-buffer spring, 7-cross rod, 8-connecting block, 9-water injection port, 10-water outlet, 11-pit digging auger, 12-second motor, 13-top plate, 14-first motor, 15-lifting plate, 16-guide rod, 17-screw, 18-liquid pump, 19-water tank and 20-universal roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a simple and easy device is used in sand prevention afforestation, includes rectangle frame 2, rectangle frame 2 corner all around installs

roll support frame

4, 2 left end face connections of rectangle frame

install drive wheel

1, 2 bottom end faces of rectangle frame left side is connected with delivery port 10, dig hole auger 11 is installed on 2 bottom end faces of rectangle frame right side, 2 upper end faces of rectangle frame left side is connected with water filling port 9.

The automatic pit digging and water injecting device for sand prevention forestation can improve the efficiency of forestation, and particularly, the whole device is movably supported by the rolling support frame 4 and moves by the driving wheel, a pit digging auger 11 is used for digging out a planting pit in the moving process, water is injected into the planting pit through the water outlet 10, and planting is carried out, so that the planting efficiency is greatly improved.

Roll support frame 4 includes connecting

block

8, 2 top turnings integration connections in connecting block 8 and the rectangle frame, connecting block 8 rotates 7 one ends of connecting horizontal pole, 7 other ends of horizontal pole rotate and are connected with bracing piece 5, universal gyro wheel 20 is installed to 5 lower extremes of bracing piece, be connected with compression spring 3 between 7 lower extremes of horizontal pole and the rectangle frame 2, be connected with buffer spring 6 between horizontal pole 7 and the bracing piece 5.

Whole device passes through rolling support frame 4 and supports, and rolling support frame 4 includes horizontal pole 7 and rotates the bracing piece 5 of connecting, and universal gyro wheel 20 is installed to 5 lower extremes of bracing piece, and whole rolling support frame 4 is locust leg shape setting, can adapt to complicated topography in the gobi desert, guarantees rectangular frame 2's mobility stability.

A water tank 19 is arranged on the left side wall in the rectangular frame 2, a liquid pump 18 is arranged below the water tank 19, the input end and the output end of the liquid pump 18 are respectively connected with the water tank 19 and the water outlet 10, the right side in the rectangular frame 2 is provided with a top plate 13, the left side and the right side of the bottom end surface of the top plate 13 are fixedly connected with one end of a guide rod 16, the other end of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom in the rectangular frame 2, the outer surfaces of the guide rods 16 at the left side and the right side are slidably sleeved with a lifting plate 15, the upper end surface of the lifting plate 15 is provided with a first motor 14, the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected with the pit digging auger 11, the upper end surface of the top plate 13 is provided with a second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 is connected with one end of a screw rod 17, the other end of the screw rod 17 penetrates through the lifting plate 15 and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the bottom in the rectangular frame 2, and the screw rod 17 is rotationally connected with the lifting plate 15 through threads.

In the moving process of the moving frame 2, the first motor 14 drives the pit digging auger 11 to rotate, the second motor 12 drives the screw 17 to rotate, and the screw 17 is rotatably connected with the lifting plate 15 through threads, so that the lifting plate 15 and the first motor 14 above the lifting plate 15 can be driven to do lifting motion along the guide rod 16 through the rotation of the screw 17, pit digging operation is facilitated, and after pit digging, the water in the water tank 19 is pumped out by the liquid pump 18 and is pumped out from the water outlet 10, and the water is pumped into the planting pit for planting.

Install sealed lid on the water filling port 9, avoid flying sand to fall into water tank 19 in, cause the jam of liquid pump 18, install the solenoid valve on the delivery port 10, make things convenient for delivery port 10 on-off control.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the utility model relates to an automatic pit digging and water injecting device used for sand prevention forestation, which is characterized in that water is injected into a water tank 19 from a water injection port 9, a driving wheel 1 is opened to push the whole rectangular frame 2 to move, a first motor 14 drives a pit digging auger 11 to rotate in the moving process of a moving frame 2, a second motor 12 drives a screw 17 to rotate, and the screw 17 is rotatably connected with a lifting plate 15 through threads, so that the lifting plate 15 and the first motor 14 above the lifting plate can be driven to do lifting motion along a guide rod 16 by the rotation of the screw 17, pit digging operation is convenient, and after pit digging, a liquid pump 18 pumps out the water in the water tank 19 and pumps the water out of a water outlet 10 to pump the water into a planting pit for planting.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sand prevention afforestation is with simple and easy device, includes rectangle frame (2), its characterized in that, rectangle frame (2) corner all around installs roll support frame (4), rectangle frame (2) left end face is connected and is installed drive wheel (1), rectangle frame (2) bottom face left side is connected with delivery port (10), dig hole auger (11) is installed on rectangle frame (2) bottom face right side, rectangle frame (2) up end left side is connected with water filling port (9).

2. The simple device for sand prevention afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the rolling support frame (4) comprises a connecting block (8), the connecting block (8) is integrally connected with a corner above the rectangular frame (2), the connecting block (8) is rotatably connected with one end of a cross rod (7), the other end of the cross rod (7) is rotatably connected with a support rod (5), a universal roller (20) is installed at the lower end of the support rod (5), a compression spring (3) is connected between the lower end of the cross rod (7) and the rectangular frame (2), and a buffer spring (6) is connected between the cross rod (7) and the support rod (5).

3. The simple device for sand-prevention afforestation according to claim 2, wherein a water tank (19) is installed on the inner left side wall of the rectangular frame (2), a liquid pump (18) is installed below the water tank (19), and the input end and the output end of the liquid pump (18) are respectively connected with the water tank (19) and the water outlet (10).

4. The simple device for sand control afforestation according to claim 3, wherein a top plate (13) is provided at the right side inside the rectangular frame (2), the left side and the right side of the bottom end surface of the top plate (13) are fixedly connected with one end of a guide rod (16), the other end of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom in the rectangular frame (2), the outer surfaces of the guide rods (16) at the left side and the right side are slidably sleeved with a lifting plate (15), a first motor (14) is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (15), the output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected with the pit digging auger (11), a second motor (12) is arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate (13), the output end of the second motor (12) is connected with one end of a screw rod (17), the other end of the screw rod (17) penetrates through the lifting plate (15) and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the bottom in the rectangular frame (2), and the screw rod (17) is rotationally connected with the lifting plate (15) through threads.

5. The simple device for sand prevention afforestation according to claim 4, wherein a sealing cover is installed on the water injection port (9), and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the water outlet (10).