SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic tile and a mounting system using the same, and aims to solve the technical problem that the photovoltaic tile is not easy to stack and transport in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a photovoltaic tile which comprises a tile body with a hollow inner cavity, wherein a supporting part is arranged on the tile body, and a first opening is formed in the lower part of the supporting part.
Preferably, the tile body is further provided with a partition part, and a second opening is formed in the lower portion of the partition part.
Preferably, the tile body is provided with at least two supporting parts, and the separating part is arranged between every two adjacent supporting parts.
Preferably, the support part is a single-layer structure with an omega-shaped section.
Preferably, at least one end of the tile body is provided with a locking part for connecting with another photovoltaic tile.
The utility model further provides a photovoltaic panel mounting system which comprises the photovoltaic tile, the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic panel connecting device, wherein the photovoltaic panel connecting device is used for fixedly connecting the photovoltaic panel to the supporting part.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel connecting device includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is connected to the support portion, the second connecting member is connected to the photovoltaic panel, and the first connecting member is detachably connected to the second connecting member.
Preferably, the first connecting member includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively located at two sides of the supporting portion, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected through a fixing member.
Preferably, an upper clamping groove and a lower clamping groove are respectively formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the second connecting piece, a first protruding block capable of sliding along the extending direction of the upper clamping groove is arranged on the lower end face of the photovoltaic panel, the first protruding block is clamped in the upper clamping groove, a second protruding block capable of sliding along the extending direction of the lower clamping groove is arranged on the upper end face of the first connecting piece, and the second protruding block is clamped in the lower clamping groove.
Preferably, still include and be used for supporting the supporting seat of photovoltaic tile, the supporting seat follow first opening card is established in the supporting part, just the axis of supporting seat with the axis coincidence of supporting part, the supporting seat passes through the installed part and installs on the roof.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indication is involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indication is only used for explaining the relative positional relationship, the motion situation, and the like between the components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a photovoltaic tile includes a tile body 1 having a hollow inner cavity, a supporting portion 2 is disposed on the tile body 1, and a first opening 21 is disposed at a lower portion of the supporting portion 2.
Specifically, the photovoltaic tile comprises a tile body 1 with a hollow inner cavity, wherein the tile body 1 is arranged in the hollow inner cavity and can improve the strength of the tile body 1 so as to support a photovoltaic power generation system, the service life of the photovoltaic tile is prolonged, a supporting part 2 used for connecting and installing the photovoltaic power generation system is arranged on the tile body 1, a first opening 21 is formed in the lower part of the supporting part 2, the first opening 21 is horn-shaped, the size of the first opening 21 is larger than that of the supporting part 2, the first opening 21 is arranged so as to be beneficial to stacking of the photovoltaic tiles, the supporting part 2 of the photovoltaic tile positioned below can be inserted into the first opening 21 of the photovoltaic tile positioned above, the size of the photovoltaic tile during stacking can be reduced, and meanwhile, because the supporting part 2 of the photovoltaic tile positioned below is inserted into the first opening 21 of the photovoltaic tile positioned above, the positioning effect is achieved, so that the photovoltaic tile positioned above is positioned right above the photovoltaic tile below, the offset is not generated, and the stability after stacking is improved.
Preferably, the photovoltaic tile is made of plastic.
Furthermore, the tile body 1 is further provided with a partition part 3, and a second opening 31 is formed in the lower part of the partition part 3.
Specifically, still be equipped with partition portion 3 on the tile body 1, the below of partition portion 3 is equipped with second opening 31, second opening 31's cross-section is trapezoidal, and the partition portion 3 of the photovoltaic tile of below can insert to the second opening 31 of the photovoltaic tile of top in, can make two photovoltaic tiles pile up more stably, and second opening 31 cooperation supporting part 2 lower part of partition portion 3 lower part first opening 21 makes two piece upper and lower photovoltaic tiles pile up more firmly to reach the purpose of saving space, the transportation of being convenient for.
Furthermore, at least two support parts 2 are arranged on the tile body 1, and the separating part 3 is arranged between every two adjacent support parts 2.
Specifically, the support portion 2 is used for installing a photovoltaic power generation system, the volume of the photovoltaic power generation system is generally large, if only one support portion 2 is not enough to stably support the photovoltaic power generation system, a plurality of support portions 2 are required to be arranged to support the photovoltaic power generation system, so at least two support portions 2 are arranged on the tile body 1, the number of the support portions 2 is not limited, the number of the support portions 2 can be set according to actual conditions, the installation of the photovoltaic power generation system is more stable, a partition portion 3 is arranged between two adjacent support portions 2, and the partition portion 3 is used for separating two adjacent support portions 2.
Further, the support part 2 is a single-layer structure with an omega-shaped section.
Specifically, because supporting part 2 needs to be connected with photovoltaic power generation system, supporting part 2 needs to have certain elasticity to produce deformation and assists the installation in the installation, and the intensity of cavity tile structure is too high, be difficult to produce deformation, make photovoltaic power generation system's installation change difficulty, so set up supporting part 2 into single-layer structure, improve supporting part 2's elasticity, make photovoltaic power generation system's installation simple more swift, supporting part 2's cross-section presents "omega" shape, supporting part 2 is big-end-up's tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches hidden discount structure, be favorable to photovoltaic power generation system's installation, make photovoltaic power generation system's installation more firm, stable.
Further, at least one end of the tile body 1 is provided with a locking part 9 for connecting with another photovoltaic tile.
Specifically, at least one end of tile body 1 is equipped with the locking part 9 that is used for being connected with another photovoltaic tile, can easily can carry out the lock joint with the locking part 9 of two adjacent photovoltaic tiles, makes the upper tile cover lower tile, utilizes the roofing slope and the natural law of "water toward low stream" simultaneously in order to reach waterproof purpose.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, a photovoltaic panel mounting system comprises photovoltaic tiles, a photovoltaic panel 4 and a photovoltaic panel connecting device 5, wherein the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 is used for fixedly connecting the photovoltaic panel 4 on the supporting part 2.
Concretely, this photovoltaic power generation system installs on the roof, and it includes photovoltaic tile, photovoltaic board 4 and photovoltaic board connecting device 5, and the photovoltaic tile is installed on the roof, photovoltaic board 4 passes through photovoltaic board connecting device 5 to be fixed on the photovoltaic tile.
Further, the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 includes a first connecting member 51 and a second connecting member 52, the first connecting member 51 is connected to the supporting portion 2, the second connecting member 52 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 4, and the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52 are detachably connected.
Specifically, the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 comprises a first connecting piece 51 and a second connecting piece 52, the first connecting piece 51 is connected with the supporting part 2, the second connecting piece 52 is connected with the photovoltaic panel 4, the first connecting piece 51 is detachably connected with the second connecting piece 52, the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 is divided into the first connecting piece 51 and the second connecting piece 52, the installation and the replacement of the photovoltaic panel are convenient, when the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be replaced, only the second connecting piece 52 needs to be detached from the first connecting piece 51, the operation is convenient and fast, if the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 is integrated, when the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be replaced, the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 is shielded due to the large volume of the photovoltaic panel 4, so that the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 is difficult to detach, and the photovoltaic panel connecting device 5 is provided as the first connecting piece 51 and the second connecting piece 52, when the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be dismantled, just need dismantle second connecting piece 52 from first connecting piece 51, simple swift, and first connecting piece 51 is in order to cooperate with supporting part 2, makes the more family of photovoltaic panel 4 installation stable, and first connecting piece 51's shape also is "omega" shape, tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches hidden discount structure big-end-up promptly to live supporting part 2 parcel, reach the stable purpose of installation.
Further, the first connecting member 51 includes a first clamping plate 511 and a second clamping plate 512, the first clamping plate 511 and the second clamping plate 512 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting portion 2, and the first clamping plate 511 and the second clamping plate 512 are fixedly connected through a fixing member 513.
Specifically, the first connecting member 51 includes a first clamping plate 511 and a second clamping plate 512 mounted at both ends of the support portion 2, the first clamping plate 511 is disposed at one side of the support portion 2, the second clamping plate 512 is disposed at the other side of the support portion 2 opposite to the first clamping plate 511, and the first clamping plate 511 and the second clamping plate 512 are fixedly connected by a fixing member 513.
Preferably, a first fixing hole is formed in the first clamping plate 511, a second fixing hole matched with the first fixing hole is formed in the second clamping plate 512, the fixing member 513 is a screw, and the fixing member 513 passes through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole at a time to fix the first clamping plate 511 and the second clamping plate 512 together.
Furthermore, an upper clamping groove 521 and a lower clamping groove 522 are respectively formed in the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the second connecting piece 52, a first protruding block 6 capable of sliding along the extending direction of the upper clamping groove 521 is arranged on the lower end surface of the photovoltaic panel 4, the first protruding block 6 is clamped in the upper clamping groove 521, a second protruding block 7 capable of sliding along the extending direction of the lower clamping groove 522 is arranged on the upper end surface of the first connecting piece 51, and the second protruding block 7 is clamped in the lower clamping groove 522.
Specifically, last draw-in groove 521 and lower draw-in groove 522 have been seted up on the upper and lower terminal surface of second connecting piece 52 respectively, the lower terminal surface of photovoltaic board 4 is equipped with first lug 6, the up end of first connecting piece 51 is equipped with second lug 7, first lug 6 slidable card is established in last draw-in groove 521, second lug 7 slidable card is established in lower draw-in groove 522, it is easy to assemble to set up like this, because the model and the size of photovoltaic tile and photovoltaic board 4 all are different, in order to splice each photovoltaic board 4 together in order to reach the biggest space utilization, set up first lug 6 on photovoltaic board 4, and first lug 6 can slide in last draw-in groove 521, in order to reach the purpose of photovoltaic board 4 adjustable position, photovoltaic board 4 slidable sets up, reduce the concatenation degree of difficulty of two adjacent photovoltaic boards 4.
Further, still include and be used for supporting the supporting seat 8 of photovoltaic tile, supporting seat 8 follows first opening 21 card is established in supporting part 2, just the axis of supporting seat 8 with the axis coincidence of supporting part 2, supporting seat 8 passes through installed part 10 and installs on the roof.
In particular, since the support portion 2 is a single-layer structure selected for easy installation, the single-layer structure has certain elasticity to facilitate fitting, but the single-layer structure is not strong enough, therefore, the supporting part 2 is easily deformed and displaced by the external influence, the photovoltaic panel 4 arranged on the supporting part 2 can be caused to shake, the shaking of the photovoltaic panel 4 can cause the collision of the adjacent photovoltaic panels 4 to damage the photovoltaic panels 4, thereby causing economic loss, so that the support base 8 is provided to support the support part 2, and the stability of the support part 2 is improved, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel 4 from being damaged, the support base 8 is installed on a roof or a wall body through the installation part 10, then the supporting seat 8 is inserted into the tail part of the supporting part 2 from the first opening 21, and provides a supporting function for the supporting part 2, so that the supporting part 2 is prevented from deforming and displacing, the photovoltaic panel 4 is prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic tile can be more stably installed on a roof.
Preferably, the shape of the portion of the support base 8 inserted into the support portion 2 is "Ω" and the size is slightly larger than the size of the minimum position of the support portion 2, because the support portion 2 has certain elasticity, and the support base 8 is clamped into the support portion 2 by this point, so that the support base 8 and the support portion 2 are connected more stably.
Preferably, the mounting member 10 is a bolt, and the bolt connection structure is simple, convenient to assemble and disassemble and wide in application.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.