CN215731086U - Automatic wire arrangement device for multi-core wire harness - Google Patents

Automatic wire arrangement device for multi-core wire harness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215731086U
CN215731086U CN202122078620.5U CN202122078620U CN215731086U CN 215731086 U CN215731086 U CN 215731086U CN 202122078620 U CN202122078620 U CN 202122078620U CN 215731086 U CN215731086 U CN 215731086U
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fixed
plate
wire
vertical plate
base
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赵兴明
董春芳
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Aipei Precision Molding Dongguan Co ltd
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Aipei Precision Molding Dongguan Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of multi-core wire harness arranging devices, and discloses an automatic multi-core wire harness arranging device, aiming at the problem of inconvenience in arranging multi-core wire harnesses in the prior art, the automatic multi-core wire harness arranging device comprises a base, a wire pressing mechanism and a wire combing mechanism, wherein the wire pressing mechanism comprises a bottom plate fixed at the top of the base and a vertical plate vertically fixed at the top of the bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the vertical plate, a fixed column arranged along the length direction of the fixed column is fixed in the sliding groove, a plurality of sliding blocks are sleeved outside the fixed column in a sliding mode, one ends of the sliding blocks extend to the outside of the sliding groove, and the wire pressing mechanism further comprises a pressing plate fixed at one end, located outside the sliding groove, of the sliding blocks. The utility model can conveniently and quickly arrange messy core wires, greatly reduces the working difficulty of workers, improves the working efficiency and is easy to popularize and use.

Description

Automatic wire arrangement device for multi-core wire harness
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of multi-core wire harness arranging devices, in particular to an automatic multi-core wire harness arranging device.
Background
The inner side of the multi-core wire harness is provided with a plurality of core wires, so that the core wires are easily mixed and overlapped, and in order to clear a problem of a specific core wire, all the core wires need to be sorted one by one, and the traditional mode is manual sorting, so that the efficiency of the mode is lower, and therefore, the multi-core wire harness automatic wire arranging device is designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic multi-core wire harness arranging device, which solves the problem of inconvenience in arranging multi-core wire harnesses in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic multi-core wire harness arranging device comprises a base, a wire pressing mechanism and a wire combing mechanism, wherein the wire pressing mechanism comprises a bottom plate fixed at the top of the base and a vertical plate vertically fixed at the top of the bottom plate, one side of the vertical plate is provided with a sliding chute, a fixed column arranged along the length direction of the fixed column is fixed in the sliding chute, a plurality of sliding blocks are sleeved outside the fixed column in a sliding manner, one ends of the sliding blocks extend to the outside of the sliding chute, the wire pressing mechanism further comprises a pressing plate fixed at one end of the sliding blocks positioned outside the sliding chute, a plurality of wire grooves are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the pressing plate, the wire pressing mechanism further comprises a clamping mechanism arranged on one side of the vertical plate and used for locking the sliding blocks, the wire combing mechanism is positioned on one side of the wire pressing mechanism, the structure of the wire combing mechanism is the same as that of the wire pressing mechanism, and a positioning column is fixed on the bottom surface of the pressing plate in the wire combing mechanism, the bottom plate of the wire combing mechanism is in sliding connection with the top of the base, and the top of the base is provided with a driving mechanism to drive the wire combing mechanism to move along the length direction of the base.
Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a mounting groove arranged along the length direction of the base, the driving mechanism comprises a threaded column rotatably connected in the mounting groove and a moving block sleeved outside the threaded column in a threaded manner, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a bottom plate in the yarn combing mechanism, and the driving mechanism further comprises a motor arranged on the base and used for driving the threaded column to rotate.
Preferably, the outer portion of the fixing column is sleeved with a plurality of first springs, and the plurality of first springs are respectively arranged between the two adjacent sliding blocks.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate positioned on one side of the vertical plate and two connecting columns fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate, the other ends of the two connecting columns penetrate through the connecting plate and extend to the outer part of one side of the connecting plate far away from the vertical plate, spring clamping blocks are fixed at the other ends of the two connecting columns, second springs are sleeved on the outer parts of the two connecting columns and positioned between the outer walls of the connecting plates of the spring clamping blocks, the clamping mechanism also comprises a plurality of accommodating holes arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate close to the vertical plate and clamping blocks fixed in the accommodating holes through a third spring, the number of the clamping blocks is the same as that of the sliding blocks, one side of the vertical plate close to the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to the clamping blocks, one ends of the clamping blocks penetrate through the through holes and extend to the inner side of the sliding grooves, and one side of the sliding block close to the through holes is provided with clamping holes matched with the clamping blocks.
Preferably, one end of the clamping block, which is positioned on the inner side of the sliding groove, is of a right-angled triangle structure, and the inclined plane of the clamping block faces upwards.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a pull ring fixed on the outer wall of one side, far away from the vertical plate, of the connecting plate.
In the utility model:
1. can press the multichannel heart yearn respectively in a plurality of wire casings through setting up of line ball mechanism, then comb a plurality of heart yearns out through removing comb line mechanism again to alleviate the degree of difficulty of combing the heart yearn.
2. Through the setting of clamping mechanism, can conveniently block the slider after pushing down to make the clamp plate in the line ball mechanism can press the heart yearn in the indent, avoided the heart yearn to drop from the line ball mechanism when removing comb line mechanism.
3. The bottom surface of the pressing plate in the wire combing mechanism is provided with the positioning column, so that two adjacent pressing plates can not be in complete contact together, the core wires can be clamped in the wire grooves, meanwhile, the core wires can slide in the wire grooves, and the purpose of combing the core wires is achieved by moving the wire combing mechanism.
The core wire arranging machine is reasonable in structure and simple to operate, can conveniently and quickly arrange messy core wires, greatly reduces the working difficulty of workers, improves the working efficiency, and is easy to popularize and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the wire pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side sectional view of the crimping mechanism of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the thread combing mechanism in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. mounting grooves; 3. a threaded post; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. connecting columns; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a pull ring; 9. a chute; 10. a slider; 11. a clamping hole; 12. a clamping block; 13. a receiving hole; 14. fixing a column; 15. a wire slot; 16. a base plate; 17. a positioning column; 18. moving the mass.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic multi-core wire harness arranging device comprises a base 1, a wire pressing mechanism and a wire combing mechanism, wherein the wire pressing mechanism comprises a bottom plate 16 fixed on the top of the base 1 and a vertical plate 4 vertically fixed on the top of the bottom plate 16, one side of the vertical plate 4 is provided with a sliding chute 9, a fixed column 14 arranged along the length direction of the sliding chute 9 is fixed in the sliding chute 9, a plurality of sliders 10 are slidably sleeved outside the fixed column 14, one ends of the sliders 10 extend to the outside of the sliding chute 9, the wire pressing mechanism further comprises a pressing plate 7 fixed on one end of the sliders 10 positioned outside the sliding chute 9, a plurality of wire slots 15 are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 7, and the wire slots 15 on two adjacent pressing plates 7 correspond to each other, so that core wires can be placed in the two wire slots 15 after the two adjacent pressing plates 15 are folded;
the wire pressing mechanism further comprises a clamping mechanism which is installed on one side of the vertical plate 4 and used for locking the sliding block 10, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate 5 located on one side of the vertical plate 4 and two connecting columns 6 fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 4, the other ends of the two connecting columns 6 penetrate through the connecting plate 5 and extend to the outside of one side, far away from the vertical plate 4, of the connecting plate 5, spring clamping blocks are fixed at the other ends of the two connecting columns 6, second springs are sleeved outside the two connecting columns 6 and are located between the outer walls of the connecting plates 5 of the spring clamping blocks, the clamping mechanism further comprises a plurality of accommodating holes 13 formed in the outer wall, close to one side of the vertical plate 4, of the connecting plate 5 and clamping blocks 12 fixed in the accommodating holes 13 through third springs, the number of the clamping blocks 12 is the same as that of the sliding block 10, a plurality of through holes corresponding to the clamping blocks 12 are formed in one side, close to the connecting plate 5, one end of each clamping block 12 penetrates through one through hole, The core wire can be pressed in the pressing groove 15 when the two adjacent pressing plates 7 in the wire pressing mechanism are pressed together, the clamping block 12 can be clamped in the corresponding clamping hole 11 on the sliding block 10, so that the two pressing plates 7 pressed together at the moment can not be separated, the end of the clamping block 12 positioned on the inner side of the sliding groove 9 is set to be in the right-angled triangle structure, the sliding block 12 can conveniently move downwards, the clamping block 12 can be conveniently clamped in the clamping hole 11 on the sliding block 10, the sliding block 10 cannot move upwards after the clamping block 12 is clamped in the clamping hole 11, and all the clamping blocks 12 can be conveniently and simultaneously pulled out of all the clamping holes 11 through the arrangement of the connecting plate 5 and the pull ring, at this time, the pressing plate 7 can loosen the pressed core wire;
the clamping mechanism further comprises a pull ring 8 fixed on the outer wall of one side, far away from the vertical plate 4, of the connecting plate 5, and the pull ring 8 is arranged to facilitate the connection of the connecting plate 5 to one side, far away from the vertical plate 4;
the first springs are sleeved outside the fixed column 14 and are respectively arranged between two adjacent sliding blocks 10, and the arrangement of the first springs enables the two adjacent sliding blocks 10 to be automatically separated and return to the initial position after the clamping block 12 exits out of the clamping hole 11, so that the two adjacent pressing plates 7 are also separated;
the wire combing mechanism is positioned on one side of the wire pressing mechanism, the structure of the wire combing mechanism is the same as that of the wire pressing mechanism, a positioning column 17 is fixed on the bottom surface of a pressing plate 7 in the wire combing mechanism, and the positioning column 17 is arranged to ensure that the core wires cannot be pressed when the core wires are pressed in the wire slot 15 by the two pressing plates 7 in the wire combing mechanism, so that the core wires are in a movable state in the wire slot 15;
bottom plate 16 and the smooth connecing in base 1 top of combing line mechanism, actuating mechanism is installed at base 1 top, remove along base 1 length direction with drive combing line mechanism, mounting groove 2 that sets up along its length direction is seted up at base 1's top, actuating mechanism is including rotating the screw thread post 3 of connecting in mounting groove 2 and the movable block 18 of screw thread cup joint in screw thread post 3 outside, the bottom surface rigid coupling of bottom plate 16 in movable block 18's top and the combing line mechanism, actuating mechanism is still including installing on base 1, in order to be used for driving screw thread post 3 pivoted motor, it removes along base 1 top to drive combing line mechanism through actuating mechanism, thereby can be with the neat arrangement in order of mixed and disorderly heart yearn
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the core wires are respectively placed in the wire grooves 15 on the surface of the bottommost pressing plate 7 in the wire pressing mechanism, then the core wires are also placed in the wire grooves 15 on the surface of the pressing plate 7 at the same position in the wire combing mechanism, when the core wires are placed in the wire grooves 15 on the bottommost pressing plate 7, one pressing plate 7 at the top of the pressing plate 7 is pressed downwards, the pressing plate 7 and the pressing plate 7 which is pressed downwards are fixedly connected to the sliding block 10 and descend simultaneously until the clamping block 12 at the corresponding height is clamped into the clamping hole 11 on the sliding block 10 which is pressed downwards, at this time, the core wires are pressed in the wire grooves 15 by the two pressing plates 7 in the wire combing mechanism, then the two pressing plates 7 in the wire combing mechanism are pressed together in the same mode, the positioning columns 17 are arranged, so that a certain interval exists between the two pressing plates 7, therefore, the wire grooves 15 of the wire combing mechanism can not press the core wires, and all the core wires are respectively pressed between the two adjacent pressing plates 15 in the wire pressing mechanism layer by layer, the pressing plate 7 in the wire combing mechanism is pressed down, the sliding block 10 is clamped by the clamping mechanism, then the motor is started, the motor rotates forwards to drive the threaded column 3 to rotate forwards, so that the moving block 18 moves rightwards, and finally the wire combing mechanism is driven to move rightwards, and messy core wires can be separated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种多芯线束自动整线装置,包括底座(1)、压线机构和梳线机构,其特征在于,所述压线机构包括固定在底座(1)顶部的底板(16)和垂直固定在底板(16)顶部的竖板(4),所述竖板(4)的一侧开设有滑槽(9),滑槽(9)内固定有沿其长度方向设置的固定柱(14),所述固定柱(14)的外部滑动套设有多个滑块(10),且多个滑块(10)的一端均延伸至滑槽(9)外部,所述压线机构还包括固定在多个滑块(10)位于滑槽(9)外部一端上的压板(7),所述压板(7)的顶面和底面均开设有多个线槽(15),所述压线机构还包括安装在竖板(4)一侧、并用于锁定滑块(10)的卡接机构,所述梳线机构位于压线机构一侧,且梳线机构的结构与压线机构的结构相同,且梳线机构中的压板(7)的底面固定有定位柱(17),所述梳线机构的底板(16)与底座(1)顶部滑接,所述底座(1)顶部安装有驱动机构、以驱动梳线机构沿底座(1)长度方向移动。1. A multi-core wire harness automatic aligning device, comprising a base (1), a wire pressing mechanism and a wire combing mechanism, wherein the wire pressing mechanism comprises a bottom plate (16) fixed on the top of the base (1) and a vertical A vertical plate (4) fixed on the top of the bottom plate (16), one side of the vertical plate (4) is provided with a chute (9), and a fixed column (14) arranged along its length direction is fixed in the chute (9). ), the outer sliding sleeve of the fixing column (14) is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (10), and one end of the plurality of sliding blocks (10) extends to the outside of the sliding groove (9), and the wire pressing mechanism further includes A pressing plate (7) fixed on one end of the plurality of sliders (10) located on the outside of the chute (9), the top and bottom surfaces of the pressing plate (7) are provided with a plurality of wire grooves (15), the pressing The mechanism also includes a snap-fit mechanism installed on one side of the vertical plate (4) and used for locking the slider (10), the wire combing mechanism is located on one side of the wire pressing mechanism, and the structure of the wire combing mechanism is the same as that of the wire pressing mechanism. The bottom surface of the pressing plate (7) in the thread combing mechanism is fixed with a positioning column (17), the bottom plate (16) of the thread combing mechanism is slidably connected to the top of the base (1), and the top of the base (1) is installed with a The driving mechanism is used to drive the combing mechanism to move along the length direction of the base (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多芯线束自动整线装置,其特征在于,所述底座(1)的顶部开设有沿其长度方向设置的安装槽(2),所述驱动机构包括转动连接在安装槽(2)内的螺纹柱(3)和螺纹套接在螺纹柱(3)外部的移动块(18),所述移动块(18)的顶部与梳线机构中的底板(16)的底面固接,所述驱动机构还包括安装在底座(1)上、以用于驱动螺纹柱(3)转动的电机。2 . The multi-core wire harness automatic aligning device according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the base ( 1 ) is provided with a mounting groove ( 2 ) arranged along its length direction, and the driving mechanism comprises: 3 . The threaded post (3) connected in the installation groove (2) and the moving block (18) threadedly sleeved outside the threaded post (3) are rotated, and the top of the moving block (18) is connected to the bottom plate ( 16) is fixed to the bottom surface, and the driving mechanism further includes a motor mounted on the base (1) for driving the threaded column (3) to rotate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多芯线束自动整线装置,其特征在于,所述固定柱(14)的外部套设有多个第一弹簧,且多个第一弹簧分别设置在相邻的两个滑块(10)之间。3. A multi-core wire harness automatic aligning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of first springs are sleeved on the outside of the fixing column (14), and the plurality of first springs are respectively arranged in between two adjacent sliders (10). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多芯线束自动整线装置,其特征在于,所述卡接机构包括位于竖板(4)一侧的连接板(5)和固定在竖板(4)一侧外壁上的两个连接柱(6),两个连接柱(6)的另一端均贯穿连接板(5)、并延伸至连接板(5)远离竖板(4)的一侧外部,两个连接柱(6)的另一端均固定有弹簧卡块,两个连接柱(6)的外部均套设有第二弹簧,第二弹簧位于弹簧卡块和连接板(5)的外壁之间,所述卡接机构还包括开设在连接板(5)靠近竖板(4)一侧外壁上的多个收纳孔(13)和通过第三弹簧固定在收纳孔(13)内的卡块(12),卡块(12)的数量与滑块(10)数量相同,所述竖板(4)靠近连接板(5)的一侧开设有多个与卡块(12)对应的通孔,所述卡块(12)的一端贯穿通孔、并延伸至滑槽(9)内侧,所述滑块(10)靠近通孔的一侧开设有与卡块(12)吻合的卡孔(11)。4. A multi-core wire harness automatic aligning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate (5) located on one side of the vertical plate (4) and a connecting plate (5) fixed on the vertical plate (4) ) two connecting columns (6) on the outer wall of one side, the other ends of the two connecting columns (6) both penetrate the connecting plate (5) and extend to the outside of the connecting plate (5) on the side away from the vertical plate (4) , the other ends of the two connecting columns (6) are fixed with a spring block, the outside of the two connecting columns (6) are sleeved with a second spring, and the second spring is located on the outer wall of the spring block and the connecting plate (5). In between, the clamping mechanism further comprises a plurality of receiving holes (13) opened on the outer wall of the connecting plate (5) on one side close to the vertical plate (4), and a card fixed in the receiving hole (13) by a third spring Blocks (12), the number of clamping blocks (12) is the same as the number of sliders (10), and the side of the vertical plate (4) close to the connecting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to the clamping blocks (12). One end of the blocking block (12) penetrates the through hole and extends to the inside of the chute (9), and the side of the sliding block (10) close to the through hole is provided with a blocking hole matching the blocking block (12). (11). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种多芯线束自动整线装置,其特征在于,所述卡块(12)位于滑槽(9)内侧的一端为直角三角形结构,且卡块(12)的斜面朝上。5. A multi-core wire harness automatic aligning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, one end of the blocking block (12) located on the inner side of the chute (9) is a right-angled triangle structure, and the blocking block (12) bevel facing upwards. 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种多芯线束自动整线装置,其特征在于,所述卡接机构还包括固定在连接板(5)远离竖板(4)一侧外壁上的拉环(8)。6 . The multi-core wire harness automatic aligning device according to claim 4 , wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a pull ring fixed on the outer wall of the connecting plate ( 5 ) on one side away from the vertical plate ( 4 ). 7 . (8).
CN202122078620.5U 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Automatic wire arrangement device for multi-core wire harness Active CN215731086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122078620.5U CN215731086U (en) 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Automatic wire arrangement device for multi-core wire harness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122078620.5U CN215731086U (en) 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Automatic wire arrangement device for multi-core wire harness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215731086U true CN215731086U (en) 2022-02-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122078620.5U Active CN215731086U (en) 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Automatic wire arrangement device for multi-core wire harness

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CN (1) CN215731086U (en)

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