CN215727214U - Geological survey is with soil sample heavy metal separation extraction equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey, which relates to the technical field of geological survey and comprises a supporting device, a shell device, a feeding and discharging device, a refining device and a stirring device, wherein the supporting device comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, the shell device comprises a refining box body and a stirring box body, the upper surfaces of the second supporting columns are connected with the lower surface of the refining box body, the feeding and discharging device comprises a feeding hole, a liquid inlet, a discharging hole and a liquid outlet, the upper surface of the feeding hole is connected with the lower surface of the refining box body, and the upper surface of the discharging hole is connected with the lower surface of the stirring box body. According to the soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey, disclosed by the utility model, the first refining roller and the second refining roller are arranged, so that the soil sample can be refined, heavy metals in the soil sample can be more easily dissolved in the extracting solution, and the heavy metals can be more easily separated.

Description

Geological survey is with soil sample heavy metal separation extraction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological survey, in particular to soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey.

Background

Geological survey is to perform sampling work with different emphasis on geological conditions such as rocks, stratum structures, mineral products, underground water, landforms and the like in a certain area according to the needs of economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technical development, wherein the sampling work comprises the work of separating and extracting heavy metals from a soil sample.

The existing extraction structure is complex, and heavy metal extraction is not thorough, so that a soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction device for geological survey is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey, which can effectively solve the problems of complex structure and incomplete extraction in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a geosurvey is with soil sample heavy metal separation extraction equipment, includes strutting arrangement, shell device, business turn over material device, refines device and agitating unit, strutting arrangement includes first support column and second support column, the shell device is including refining box and agitator tank, and is a plurality of second support column upper surface all refines the box lower surface and is connected, business turn over material device includes feed inlet, discharge gate and liquid outlet, the feed inlet upper surface refines the box lower surface and is connected, discharge gate upper surface and agitator tank lower surface are connected, liquid outlet side surface and agitator tank week side surface connection, it refines roller, second and refines roller, first motor and first spindle to refine the device, first motor side surface is equipped with first spindle, first motor and first spindle normal running fit, first refine roller one end and first quick-witted axle one side surface connection, agitating unit is including stirring leaf, sleeve and (mixing) shaft, and is a plurality of stirring leaf one side surface respectively with two sleeve week side surface connections, two the sleeve internal surface all with (mixing) shaft week side surface connection.

Preferably, the supporting device further comprises a supporting plate, the upper surfaces of the first supporting columns are connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate, the lower surfaces of the second supporting columns are connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is used for placing the second supporting columns.

Preferably, the housing device further comprises a stirring box cover, wherein the lower surface of the stirring box cover is connected with the upper surface of the stirring box body, and the stirring box cover is used for covering the stirring box body.

Preferably, the feeding and discharging device further comprises a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a filter screen, the peripheral side surface of the filter screen is connected with the inner surface of the liquid outlet, and the second electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the liquid outlet of the extracting solution.

Preferably, the refining device further comprises a second motor and a second shaft, wherein the second shaft is arranged on one side surface of the second motor, the second motor is in rotating fit with the second shaft, and the second motor provides power for the rotation of the second refining roller.

Preferably, the stirring device further comprises a third motor and a third shaft, the third shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the third motor, the third motor is in rotating fit with the third shaft, and the third motor provides power for the rotation stirring of the stirring blades.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the first thinning roller and the second thinning roller are arranged, so that the thinning treatment of the soil sample can be realized, heavy metals in the soil sample can be more easily dissolved in the extracting solution, and the heavy metals can be more easily separated out.

According to the utility model, the stirring blades are arranged, so that the extracting solution and the soil sample can be fully stirred, the soil sample and the extracting solution are fully and uniformly mixed, heavy metals in the soil sample are completely dissolved in the extracting solution, and then the separation of the heavy metals is realized.

According to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged, so that the soil sample gravel can be prevented from flowing out of the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is ensured to only flow out of the extracting solution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external overall first-view structure of a soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction device for geological survey according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an external overall second view angle of the soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an external overall third perspective structure of the soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device of the soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a support device; 110. a first support column; 120. a second support column; 130. a support plate; 200. housing means; 210. thinning the box body; 220. a stirring box body; 230. a stirring box cover; 300. a feeding and discharging device; 310. a feed inlet; 320. a liquid inlet; 330. a discharge port; 340. a liquid outlet; 350. a first solenoid valve; 360. a second solenoid valve; 370. filtering with a screen; 400. a refining device; 410. a first fining roller; 420. a second fining roller; 430. a first motor; 440. a first crankshaft; 450. a second motor; 460. a second crankshaft; 500. a stirring device; 510. stirring blades; 520. a sleeve; 530. a stirring shaft; 540. a third motor; 550. a third crankshaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction apparatus for geological survey, including a supporting device 100, a housing device 200, a feeding and discharging device 300, a refining device 400 and a stirring device 500, the supporting device 100 includes a first supporting column 110 and a second supporting column 120, the housing device 200 includes a refining box 210 and a stirring box 220, the upper surfaces of the second supporting columns 120 are connected with the lower surface of the refining box 210, the feeding and discharging device 300 includes a feeding port 310, a liquid inlet 320, a discharging port 330 and a liquid outlet 340, the upper surface of the feeding port 310 is connected with the lower surface of the refining box 210, the upper surface of the discharging port 330 is connected with the lower surface of the stirring box 220, one side surface of the liquid outlet 340 is connected with the peripheral side surface of the stirring box 220, the refining device 400 includes a first refining roller 410, a second refining roller 420, a first motor 430 and a first crankshaft 440, one side surface of the first motor 430 is provided with a first crankshaft 440, the first motor 430 is in rotating fit with the first crankshaft 440, one end of the first refining roller 410 is connected with one side surface of the first crankshaft 440, the stirring device 500 comprises stirring blades 510, sleeves 520 and a stirring shaft 530, one side surface of each of the stirring blades 510 is respectively connected with the circumferential side surfaces of the two sleeves 520, and the inner surfaces of the two sleeves 520 are respectively connected with the circumferential side surface of the stirring shaft 530.

Further, the supporting device 100 further includes a supporting plate 130, the upper surfaces of the first supporting columns 110 are connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 130, the lower surfaces of the second supporting columns 120 are connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 130, and the supporting plate 130 is used for placing the second supporting columns 120.

Further, the housing assembly 200 further includes a mixer lid 230, a lower surface of the mixer lid 230 is connected to an upper surface of the mixer housing 220, and the mixer lid 230 is used to cover the mixer housing 220.

Further, the feeding and discharging device 300 further comprises a first electromagnetic valve 350, a second electromagnetic valve 360 and a filter screen 370, wherein the peripheral side surface of the filter screen 370 is connected with the inner surface of the liquid outlet 340, and the second electromagnetic valve 360 is used for controlling the liquid outlet of the extracting solution.

Further, the refining apparatus 400 further comprises a second motor 450 and a second shaft 460, wherein the second shaft 460 is disposed on one side surface of the second motor 450, the second motor 450 is rotatably engaged with the second shaft 460, and the second motor 450 provides power for the rotation of the second refining roller 420.

Further, the stirring device 500 further includes a third motor 540 and a third shaft 550, the third shaft 550 is disposed on the upper surface of the third motor 540, the third motor 540 is rotatably engaged with the third shaft 550, and the third motor 540 provides power for the rotation and stirring of the stirring blade 510.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction apparatus for geological survey, wherein a first motor 430 is a BN three-phase motor, a second motor 450 is a BN three-phase motor, and a third motor 540 is a BN three-phase motor, the soil sample for geological survey is poured into a refining box 210, the first motor 430 is driven to rotate a first shaft 440, the first shaft 440 drives a first refining roller 410 to rotate, the second motor 450 is driven to rotate a second shaft 460, the second shaft 460 drives a second refining roller 420, the soil sample flows out from a slit between the first refining roller 410 and the second refining roller 420, a feed port 310 enters a stirring box 220, an extracting solution is poured from a liquid inlet 320, the third motor 540 is driven to rotate a third shaft 550, the third shaft 550 drives a stirring shaft 530 and a stirring vane 510 to rotate and stir, after the heavy metals of the soil sample are completely dissolved in the extracting solution, standing for a period of time, and opening the second electromagnetic valve 360 to make the extracting solution flow out from the liquid outlet 340.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a geologic survey is with soil sample heavy metal separation extraction equipment which characterized in that: including strutting arrangement (100), shell device (200), business turn over material device (300), refine device (400) and agitating unit (500), strutting arrangement (100) are including first support column (110) and second support column (120), shell device (200) are including refining box (210) and stirring box (220), and are a plurality of second support column (120) upper surface all with refine box (210) lower surface and be connected, business turn over material device (300) are including feed inlet (310), inlet (320), discharge gate (330) and liquid outlet (340), feed inlet (310) upper surface with refine box (210) lower surface and be connected, discharge gate (330) upper surface and stirring box (220) lower surface are connected, liquid outlet (340) a side surface and stirring box (220) week side surface are connected, refine device (400) including first refining roller (410), Roller (420), first motor (430) and first spindle (440) are refine to the second, first motor (430) side surface is equipped with first spindle (440), first motor (430) and first spindle (440) normal running fit, first refine roller (410) one end and first spindle (440) side surface are connected, agitating unit (500) are including stirring leaf (510), sleeve (520) and (mixing) shaft (530), and are a plurality of stirring leaf (510) side surface respectively with two sleeve (520) week side surface connections, two sleeve (520) internal surface all with (mixing) shaft (530) week side surface connection.

2. The soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting device (100) further comprises a supporting plate (130), the upper surfaces of the first supporting columns (110) are connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate (130), and the lower surfaces of the second supporting columns (120) are connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (130).

3. The soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell device (200) further comprises a stirring box cover (230), and the lower surface of the stirring box cover (230) is connected with the upper surface of the stirring box body (220).

4. The soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding and discharging device (300) further comprises a first electromagnetic valve (350), a second electromagnetic valve (360) and a filter screen (370), and the peripheral side surface of the filter screen (370) is connected with the inner surface of the liquid outlet (340).

5. The soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the refining device (400) further comprises a second motor (450) and a second shaft (460), wherein the second shaft (460) is arranged on one side surface of the second motor (450), and the second motor (450) is in rotating fit with the second shaft (460).

6. The soil sample heavy metal separation and extraction equipment for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device (500) further comprises a third motor (540) and a third crankshaft (550), the third crankshaft (550) is arranged on the upper surface of the third motor (540), and the third motor (540) is in rotating fit with the third crankshaft (550).

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