CN215726970U

CN215726970U - Soil sampling tool for plant protection

Info

Publication number: CN215726970U
Application number: CN202122304010.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling, and discloses a soil sampling tool for plant protection, which comprises a moving wheel arranged on the lower surface of a moving plate, wherein a placing box is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate, an auxiliary handle is arranged on the right side surface of the placing box, an auxiliary device is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate, and a solid particle pump is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box. This soil sampling tool for plant protection, through control operation pole with the splice frame rearward movement, make the splice frame rearward movement drive the removal post rearward movement, it drives the sampler barrel rearward movement to pass through the action pole rearward movement again, and then the operating personnel of being more convenient for is according to the interior spare part of sampling position adjustment the device, reduced the holistic number of times of operating personnel removal the device, the required time of spare part position in-process in the operating personnel adjustment the device has been shortened, the work efficiency of spare part in-process in the operating personnel adjustment the device has further been promoted.

Description

Soil sampling tool for plant protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling, in particular to a soil sampling tool for plant protection.

Background

Soil sampling refers to a method for collecting soil samples, and comprises a sampling laying and sampling technology, a soil sampler can really meet the requirements of full-layer, equivalent and convenient soil sampling, and the difficult problem of accurately collecting the soil samples which is difficult to realize is solved for soil fertilizer work such as soil testing formula fertilization, soil monitoring and the like; when the soil sampling tool for plant protection in the current market is used, firstly, soil needs to be sampled, and then relevant detection can be carried out; in the prior art, due to the fact that an operator needs to move the whole device when the sampling position is changed, a large amount of time for moving equipment is consumed, and therefore the using effect of the device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sampling tool for plant protection soil, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a plant protection soil sampling tool comprises a moving wheel arranged on the lower surface of a moving plate, a placing box is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate, an auxiliary handle is arranged on the right side surface of the placing box, an auxiliary device is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate, the upper surface of the placing box is provided with a solid particle pump, the output end of the solid particle pump is respectively provided with a discharging pipe and a feeding pipe, the discharge pipe penetrates through the upper surface of the placing box, the front surface of the placing box is hinged with a stop door, a screening layer is arranged in the placing box, a barrier layer is arranged in the placing box, a reciprocating cylinder is arranged on the back surface of the placing box, a connecting column is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder, the spliced pole openly installs the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever runs through placing the incasement, and the carriage release lever front end that is located the top is installed and is screened the board, and the carriage release lever front end that is located the bottom is installed and is cleared up the brush.

The auxiliary device includes the movable block, surface mounting has the carriage on the movable block, the fixed pin is worn to be equipped with by the carriage upper surface, the fixed pin penetrates the one end in the carriage and supports tight movable plate, install buffer spring in the carriage, be connected with the removal post in the carriage slidable, the buffer spring top is installed and is being removed the post lower surface, it has the action bars to run through in the removal post, the sampler barrel is installed to action bars inner, the sampler barrel internal rotation is connected with the auger, sampler barrel upper surface mounting has drive motor, drive motor's output key connection is on the auger top, sampler barrel surface intercommunication has the collection box, the pan feeding pipe front end is worn to establish in collecting the box.

Preferably, the upper surface of the moving plate is provided with a sliding groove, the moving block is a square sliding block, and the moving block is connected with the moving plate in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the upper surface of the connecting frame is provided with a threaded hole, the outer surface of the fixing pin is provided with an external thread, and the fixing pin is in threaded connection with the connecting frame.

Preferably, the upper surface of the placing box is provided with a round hole, and the size of the round hole is matched with that of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the number of the buffer springs is two, and the buffer springs are made of chrome vanadium alloy steel materials.

Preferably, the back of the placing box is provided with a square connecting groove, and the size of the square connecting groove is matched with that of the moving rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil sampling tool for plant protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this soil sampling tool for plant protection, through control operation pole with the splice frame rearward movement, make the splice frame rearward movement drive the removal post rearward movement, it drives the sampler barrel rearward movement to pass through the action pole rearward movement again, and then the operating personnel of being more convenient for is according to the interior spare part of sampling position adjustment the device, reduced the holistic number of times of operating personnel removal the device, the required time of spare part position in-process in the operating personnel adjustment the device has been shortened, the work efficiency of spare part in-process in the operating personnel adjustment the device has further been promoted.

2. This soil sampling tool for plant protection, through starting reciprocating cylinder, make the spliced pole back-and-forth movement drive carriage release lever back-and-forth movement, filter the soil sample through the carriage release lever back-and-forth movement again, get rid of debris and grit in the soil sample, and then the operating personnel of being more convenient for controls the device in spare part filters the impurity in the soil sample, it carries the influence that the impurity caused to operating personnel normal detection to have reduced the soil sample, the deviation that operating personnel detected soil sample data production has been reduced, the result of use of spare part in the device in the course of the work has further been strengthened.

3. This soil sampling tool for plant protection, insert in the connecting frame through controlling the fixed pin, clockwise rotation fixed pin is connected the connecting frame with the movable plate fixedly again, make spare part can be more firm in the use in the device, and then can prevent in the device that the phenomenon that the spare part is not hard up from appearing in the use, the stability of spare part in the use in the device has further been improved, the influence that the phenomenon that becomes hard up caused the device normal use has appeared in the spare part has been reduced, the operating personnel of being more convenient for manipulates the spare part and fixes the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the auxiliary device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. moving the plate; 2. an auxiliary device; 201. a moving block; 202. a connecting frame; 203. a fixing pin; 204. a buffer spring; 205. moving the column; 206. an operating lever; 207. a sampling tube; 208. a packing auger; 209. a drive motor; 210. a collection box; 3. placing a box; 4. a solid particle pump; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a feeding pipe; 7. a blocking door; 8. a screening layer; 9. a barrier layer; 10. a reciprocating cylinder; 11. connecting columns; 12. a travel bar; 13. screening the plate; 14. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil sampling tool for plant protection comprises a moving wheel arranged on the lower surface of a moving plate 1, a placing box 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate 1, an auxiliary handle is arranged on the right side surface of the placing box 3, an auxiliary device 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate 1, a solid particle pump 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box 3, the type of the solid particle pump 4 is JHG8, a discharge pipe 5 and a feeding pipe 6 are respectively arranged at the output end of the solid particle pump 4, the discharge pipe 5 penetrates through the upper surface of the placing box 3, a stop door 7 is hinged to the front surface of the placing box 3, a screening layer 8 is arranged in the placing box 3, a barrier layer 9 is arranged in the placing box 3, a reciprocating cylinder 10 is arranged on the back surface of the placing box 3, the type of the reciprocating cylinder 10 is SC80 x 350, the reciprocating cylinder 10 is started, a connecting column 11 moves back and forth to drive a moving rod 12 to move back and forth, and forth movement is used for screening soil samples through the moving rod 12, get rid of debris and grit in the soil sample, and then be more convenient for in the operating personnel operation the device spare part screens the impurity in the soil sample, it carries the influence that the impurity caused to operating personnel normal detection to have reduced the soil sample, the deviation that operating personnel detected soil sample data and produced has been reduced, the result of use of spare part in the device in the course of the work has further been strengthened, spliced pole 11 is installed to reciprocating cylinder 10's output, spliced pole 11 openly installs carriage release lever 12, carriage release lever 12 runs through placing case 3 in, carriage release lever 12 front end that is located the top installs screening plate 13, carriage release lever 12 front end that is located the bottom installs clearance brush 14.

The auxiliary device 2 comprises a moving block 201, a connecting frame 202 is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block 201, a fixing pin 203 penetrates through the upper surface of the connecting frame 202, the fixing pin 203 is operated to be inserted into the connecting frame 202, then the fixing pin 203 is rotated clockwise to connect and fix the connecting frame 202 and the moving plate 1, so that parts in the device can be more stable in the using process, the loosening phenomenon of the parts in the device can be further prevented in the using process, the stability of the parts in the device in the using process is further improved, the influence of the loosening phenomenon of the parts on the normal use of the device is reduced, an operator can conveniently operate the parts to fix the device, one end of the fixing pin 203 penetrating into the connecting frame 202 abuts against the moving plate 1, a buffer spring 204 is arranged in the connecting frame 202, a moving column 205 is slidably connected in the connecting frame 202, the top end of the buffer spring 204 is arranged on the lower surface of the moving column 205, an operating rod 206 penetrates through the moving column 205, the operating rod 206 is operated to move the connecting frame 202 backwards, so that the connecting frame 202 moves backwards to drive the moving column 205 to move backwards, the operating rod 206 moves backwards to drive the sampling cylinder 207 to move backwards, further, an operator can conveniently adjust parts in the device according to sampling positions, the frequency of moving the whole device by the operator is reduced, the time required by the operator in the process of adjusting the positions of the parts in the device is shortened, the working efficiency of the operator in the process of adjusting the parts in the device is further improved, the sampling cylinder 207 is arranged at the inner end of the operating rod 206, the auger 208 is rotatably connected to the sampling cylinder 207, a transmission motor 209 is arranged on the upper surface of the sampling cylinder 207, the model of the transmission motor 209 is Y80M1-2, the output end of the transmission motor 209 is keyed on the top end of the auger 208, the outer surface of the sampling cylinder 207 is communicated with the collecting box 210, the front end of the feeding pipe 6 is arranged in the collecting box 210 in a penetrating way.

In the utility model, in order to make the operation steps smoother, the upper surface of the moving plate 1 is provided with the sliding groove, the moving block 201 is a square sliding block, and the moving block 201 is in sliding connection with the moving plate 1, so that the parts can be moved more conveniently, and the smoothness of the operation steps is enhanced.

In the utility model, in order to ensure that the device is more stable when in use, the upper surface of the connecting frame 202 is provided with a threaded hole, the outer surface of the fixing pin 203 is provided with an external thread, and the fixing pin 203 is in threaded connection with the connecting frame 202, so that the parts are prevented from loosening, and the stability of the device is enhanced.

In the utility model, in order to improve the matching between the parts, the upper surface of the placing box 3 is provided with a round hole, the size of the round hole is matched with that of the discharge pipe 5, the gap between the parts is reduced, and the functions of the parts are exerted to the maximum extent.

In the utility model, in order to make the device more convenient for operators to use, the number of the buffer springs 204 is two, and the buffer springs 204 are made of chrome-vanadium alloy steel materials, so that the abrasion time of parts is reduced, and the service life of the parts is prolonged.

In the utility model, in order to move parts more conveniently, the back of the placing box 3 is provided with the square connecting groove, the size of the square connecting groove is matched with that of the moving rod 12, the time required for moving the parts is shortened, and the working efficiency of operators is further improved.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the sampling device is used, the moving plate 1 moves leftwards to a sampling position through the moving wheel by operating the auxiliary handle, the connecting rod 206 is operated to move the connecting frame 202 backwards, the connecting frame 202 moves backwards along the moving plate 1 through the moving block 201, the connecting frame 202 moves backwards to drive the moving column 205 to move backwards, the moving column 205 moves backwards to drive the operating rod 206 to move backwards, the operating rod 206 moves backwards to drive the sampling cylinder 207 to move backwards, the moving post-operation fixing pin 203 is inserted into the connecting frame 202 after the moving is finished, the connecting frame 202 and the moving plate 1 are fixedly connected by rotating the fixing pin 203 clockwise, the transmission motor 209 is started, the output end of the transmission motor 209 rotates to drive the auger 208 to rotate along the sampling cylinder 207, the operating rod 206 is operated to move the moving column 205 downwards along the connecting frame 202, the buffer spring 204 is compressed, the operating rod 206 moves downwards to drive the sampling cylinder 207 to move downwards, the sampling cylinder 207 moves downwards to drive the auger 208 to move downwards, the auger 208 rotates to enable the drilled soil to move upwards along the sampling cylinder 207 and to be discharged into the collecting box 210, the solid particle pump 4 is started, the output end of the solid particle pump 4 sucks a soil sample through the feeding pipe 6, the soil sample is discharged into the placing box 3 along the discharging pipe 5 and falls onto the upper surface of the screening layer 8, the reciprocating cylinder 10 is started, the output end of the reciprocating cylinder 10 moves back and forth to drive the connecting column 11 to move back and forth, the connecting column 11 moves back and forth to drive the moving rod 12 to move back and forth, the moving rod 12 at the top moves back and forth to drive the screening plate 13 to move back and forth to screen the soil sample, so that the soil sample falls onto the upper surface of the barrier layer 9 through the screening layer 8 to screen impurities in the soil sample, the moving rod 12 at the bottom moves back and forth to drive the cleaning brush 14 to move back and forth to screen the soil sample on the upper surface of the barrier layer 9, sand and stones in the soil sample are screened and qualified soil sample falls onto the box bottom, after sampling, the stop door 7 is operated to be upwards turned and opened along the placing box 3, and the soil sample is taken out.

To sum up, this soil sampling instrument for plant protection, through control operation pole 206 with the carriage 202 rearward movement for carriage 202 rearward movement drives removal post 205 rearward movement, and it drives sampler barrel 207 rearward movement to pass through the operation pole 206 rearward movement again, and then the operating personnel of being more convenient for adjusts spare part in the device according to the sample position, has reduced the holistic number of times of operating personnel removal the device, has shortened the required time of spare part position in-process in the operating personnel adjustment the device, has further promoted the work efficiency of spare part in-process in the operating personnel adjustment the device.

This soil sampling tool for plant protection, through starting reciprocating cylinder 10, make the 11 back-and-forth movements of spliced pole drive the back-and-forth movements of carriage release lever 12, filter the soil sample through the 12 back-and-forth movements of carriage release lever, debris and grit in the soil sample are got rid of, and then the impurity of spare part in the device in the operating personnel of being more convenient for manipulation filters in the soil sample, it carries the influence that the impurity caused to operating personnel normal detection to have reduced the soil sample, the deviation that operating personnel detected soil sample data production has been reduced, the result of use of spare part in the device in the course of the work has further been strengthened.

This soil sampling tool for plant protection, insert in the connecting frame 202 through manipulation fixed pin 203, clockwise rotation fixed pin 203 is connected fixedly with connecting frame 202 and movable plate 1 again, make spare part can be more firm in the use in the device, and then can prevent that spare part appears not hard up phenomenon in the device in the use, the stability of spare part in the use has further been improved in the device, the influence that the phenomenon caused to the device normal use that becomes hard up appears in the spare part has been reduced, the operating personnel of being more convenient for manipulates spare part and fixes the device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant and protect soil sampling instrument of using, is including installing the removal wheel at movable plate (1) lower surface, movable plate (1) upper surface mounting has places case (3), place case (3) right flank and install supplementary handle, its characterized in that: the movable plate is characterized in that an auxiliary device (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate (1), a solid particle pump (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box (3), a discharging pipe (5) and a feeding pipe (6) are respectively installed at the output end of the solid particle pump (4), the discharging pipe (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the placing box (3) in a penetrating mode, a blocking door (7) is hinged to the front surface of the placing box (3), a screening layer (8) is installed in the placing box (3), a blocking layer (9) is installed in the placing box (3), a reciprocating cylinder (10) is installed on the back surface of the placing box (3), a connecting column (11) is installed at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder (10), a movable rod (12) is installed on the front surface of the connecting column (11), the movable rod (12) penetrates through the placing box (3), and a screening plate (13) is installed at the front end of the movable rod (12) at the top, a cleaning brush (14) is arranged at the front end of the moving rod (12) positioned at the bottom;

the auxiliary device (2) comprises a moving block (201), the upper surface of the moving block (201) is provided with a connecting frame (202), the upper surface of the connecting frame (202) is provided with a fixing pin (203) in a penetrating manner, one end of the fixing pin (203) penetrating into the connecting frame (202) abuts against the moving plate (1), a buffer spring (204) is installed in the connecting frame (202), a moving column (205) is connected in the connecting frame (202) in a sliding manner, the top end of the buffer spring (204) is installed on the lower surface of the moving column (205), an operating rod (206) penetrates in the moving column (205), a sampling cylinder (207) is installed at the inner end of the operating rod (206), an auger (208) is rotatably connected in the sampling cylinder (207), the upper surface of the sampling cylinder (207) is provided with a transmission motor (209), and the output end of the transmission motor (209) is in keyed connection with the top end of the auger (208), the outer surface of the sampling tube (207) is communicated with a collecting box (210), and the front end of the feeding tube (6) penetrates through the collecting box (210).

2. A plant protection soil sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the moving plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the moving block (201) is a square sliding block, and the moving block (201) is connected with the moving plate (1) in a sliding mode.

3. A plant protection soil sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein: threaded holes are formed in the upper surface of the connecting frame (202), external threads are arranged on the outer surface of the fixing pin (203), and the fixing pin (203) is in threaded connection with the connecting frame (202).

4. A plant protection soil sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein: the round hole is formed in the upper surface of the placing box (3), and the size of the round hole is matched with that of the discharging pipe (5).

5. A plant protection soil sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the buffer springs (204) is two, and the buffer springs (204) are made of chrome vanadium alloy steel materials.

6. A plant protection soil sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the placing box (3) is provided with a square connecting groove, and the size of the square connecting groove is matched with that of the moving rod (12).