CN215719055U - Automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device - Google Patents

Automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215719055U
CN215719055U CN202122446988.2U CN202122446988U CN215719055U CN 215719055 U CN215719055 U CN 215719055U CN 202122446988 U CN202122446988 U CN 202122446988U CN 215719055 U CN215719055 U CN 215719055U
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China
Prior art keywords
automobile exhaust
rail
integrated device
waste heat
top end
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122446988.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵家曼
张勇花
纪贠韬
刘嘉
马文钰
廖梦思
邹睿婕
万深玮
张卜
刘姝琦
丁铁凝
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN202122446988.2U priority Critical patent/CN215719055U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device, which relates to the technical field of automobile exhaust treatment and comprises an automobile exhaust processor, wherein the top end of one side of the automobile exhaust processor is communicated with an air inlet pipe, a first installation rail is fixedly installed in the automobile exhaust processor, and a primary filter screen is detachably installed in the first installation rail. Through first installation rail, the prefilter net, first dismantlement handle, second installation rail, the handle cooperatees is dismantled to ultrafilter and second, played the smoke and dust in can in time filtering automobile exhaust, convenient follow-up to thermal recovery, can conveniently be clean to the dismantlement of prefilter net and ultrafilter simultaneously, guarantee the cleanness on prefilter net and prefilter board surface, first can guarantee the exhaust treatment efficiency of device, the second can reduce piling up of smoke and dust, influence the exhaust treatment quality, lead to the problem that heat recovery efficiency reduces.

Description

Automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile exhaust treatment, in particular to an automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device.
Background
Under the big background of economic rapid development, the preservation quantity of Chinese automobiles is increased by more than 10% in recent years, and as far as 10 months in 2015, the preservation quantity of motor vehicles in China is 2.76 million, wherein 1.69 million automobiles generate a large amount of harmful gas in the driving process, the harmful gas is generally generated in the form of smoke, main pollutants of the harmful gas are hydrocarbons, oxynitrides, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, aldehyde, lead-containing compounds, solid particles and the like, the existing automobile exhaust emission standards are different, and the existing automobile exhaust emission standards mainly depend on a three-way catalyst, electronic injection, fuel oil standard improvement and the like to reduce the exhaust emission, and some new automobile exhaust treatment methods such as ultrasonic negative oxygen ion treatment, mist spray purification and the like, but the installation is inconvenient, and multi-component automobiles need to be modified to meet the use conditions.
The traditional automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device has the following problems when in use:
1. traditional automobile exhaust recovery device can appear the smoke and dust and block up, reduces the problem of device tail gas recovery efficiency, and long-term smoke and dust is piled up simultaneously, reduces the holistic life of device to reduce the practicality of device.
2. General automobile exhaust recovery device can only carry out the processing of tail gas, can not carry out tail gas waste heat recovery and utilization's effect, extravagant a large amount of heats greatly to reduce the problem of device feature of environmental protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device, which solves the problems that the traditional automobile exhaust recovery device is blocked by smoke dust and the recovery efficiency of the device is reduced, and meanwhile, the long-term smoke dust is accumulated, so that the service life of the whole device is reduced, and the practicability of the device is reduced; general automobile exhaust recovery device can only carry out the processing of tail gas, can not carry out tail gas waste heat recovery and utilization's effect, extravagant a large amount of heats greatly to reduce the problem of device feature of environmental protection.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automobile exhaust purifies and waste heat recovery integrated device, includes automobile exhaust treater, the top intercommunication of automobile exhaust treater one side has the intake pipe, automobile exhaust treater's inside fixed mounting has first installation rail, the inside demountable installation of first installation rail has the prefilter net, one side fixed mounting of prefilter net has first dismantlement handle, one side fixed mounting of first installation rail has second installation rail, the inside demountable installation of second installation rail has the precision filter, one side fixed mounting of precision filter has the second to dismantle the handle, one side fixed mounting that first installation rail was kept away from to second installation rail has the gas reaction case, the inlet port has been seted up on the surface of gas reaction case.
Preferably, the connection relationship between the primary filter screen and the first mounting rail is a movable clamping connection, and the connection relationship between the precision filter screen and the second mounting rail is a movable clamping connection.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of automobile exhaust treater one side has the chamber door slide rail, the chamber door sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of chamber door slide rail, the inside demountable installation of chamber door sliding tray has movable chamber door, the observation window has been seted up on the surface of movable chamber door, the top fixed mounting of movable chamber door one side has the chamber door handle.
Preferably, the top end of the automobile exhaust processor, which is far away from one side of the air inlet pipe, is communicated with a heat utilization pipe, the top end of the heat utilization pipe is communicated with a control pipe, the top end of the control pipe is detachably provided with an electronic induction valve, and the top end of the electronic induction valve is fixedly provided with an electronic signal inductor.
Preferably, the back of the automobile exhaust processor is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation air box, the surface of the heat dissipation air box is provided with a heat dissipation groove, and one side of the heat dissipation air box is fixedly provided with a power control box.
Preferably, the connection relationship between the heat dissipation air box and the automobile exhaust processor is communication.
Compared with the related art, the integrated device for purifying the automobile exhaust and recovering the waste heat provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides an integrated device for purifying automobile exhaust and recovering waste heat, which has the advantages that smoke dust in automobile exhaust can be filtered timely through the cooperation of a first mounting rail, a primary filter screen, a first disassembling handle, a second mounting rail, a precision filter board and a second disassembling handle, the subsequent heat recovery is convenient, the primary filter screen and the precision filter board can be conveniently disassembled and cleaned, the surfaces of the primary filter screen and the precision filter board are clean, the exhaust treatment efficiency of the device can be ensured firstly, the accumulation of the smoke dust can be reduced secondly, the exhaust treatment quality is influenced, and the heat recovery efficiency is reduced.
2. The utility model provides an automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device, which adopts a heat utilization pipe, a control pipe, an electronic induction valve and an electronic signal sensor to be matched, and has the effect of opening and using the recovered heat immediately by controlling the electronic induction valve by an electronic controller, thereby improving the flexibility of the device, increasing the utilization rate of the recovered heat, improving the intellectualization and convenience of the device and improving the overall practicability of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view structural diagram of the device of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an automobile exhaust gas processor; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a first mounting rail; 4. a primary filter screen; 5. a first disassembly handle; 6. a second mounting rail; 7. a precision filter plate; 8. a second removal handle; 9. a gas reaction box; 10. an air inlet; 11. a door slide rail; 12. a box door sliding groove; 13. a movable box door; 14. an observation window; 15. a door handle; 16. a heat utilizing pipe; 17. a control tube; 18. an electronic induction valve; 19. an electronic signal sensor; 20. a heat dissipation air box; 21. a heat sink; 22. and a power control box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated device for purifying automobile exhaust and recovering waste heat comprises an automobile exhaust processor 1, wherein the top end of one side of the automobile exhaust processor 1 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 2, a first mounting rail 3 is fixedly mounted inside the automobile exhaust processor 1, a primary filter screen 4 is detachably mounted inside the first mounting rail 3, a first dismounting handle 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the primary filter screen 4, a second mounting rail 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting rail 3, a precise filter plate 7 is detachably mounted inside the second mounting rail 6, a second dismounting handle 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the precise filter plate 7, a gas reaction box 9 is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the first mounting rail 3, of the second mounting rail 6, an air inlet hole 10 is formed in the surface of the gas reaction box 9, the connection relationship between the primary filter screen 4 and the first mounting rail 3 is movable clamping connection, the connection relationship between the precise filter plate 7 and the second mounting rail 6 is movable clamping connection, a door sliding rail 11 is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the automobile exhaust gas processor 1, a door sliding groove 12 is formed in the door sliding rail 11, a movable door 13 is detachably mounted in the door sliding groove 12, an observation window 14 is formed in the surface of the movable door 13, and a door handle 15 is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the movable door 13.
In the embodiment, through first installation rail 3, prefilter screen 4, first dismantlement handle 5, second installation rail 6, precision filter 7 and second are dismantled handle 8 and are cooperateed, play the smoke and dust in can in time filtering automobile exhaust, convenient follow-up to thermal recovery, simultaneously can be conveniently clean to the dismantlement of prefilter screen 4 and precision filter 7, guarantee the cleanness on prefilter screen 4 and precision filter 7 surface, first tail gas treatment efficiency that can guarantee the device, the second can reduce piling up of smoke and dust, influence tail gas treatment quality, lead to the problem of heat recovery efficiency reduction.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the top intercommunication that the automobile exhaust treater 1 kept away from intake pipe 2 one side has heat to utilize pipe 16, the top intercommunication of heat utilization pipe 16 has control tube 17, demountable installation has electronic induction valve 18 on the top of control tube 17, the top fixed mounting of electronic induction valve 18 has electronic signal inductor 19, the back fixed mounting of automobile exhaust treater 1 has heat dissipation bellows 20, heat dissipation groove 21 has been seted up on heat dissipation bellows 20's surface, one side fixed mounting of heat dissipation bellows 20 has power control box 22, the relation of connection of heat dissipation bellows 20 and automobile exhaust treater 1 is the intercommunication.
In the embodiment, adopt heat utilization pipe 16, control tube 17, electronic induction valve 18 and electronic signal inductor 19 to cooperate, played and can utilize electronic controller control electronic induction valve 18, opened the effect of usefulness promptly to retrieving the heat to improve the flexibility of device, increase the thermal utilization ratio of recovery, thereby improve the intellectuality and the convenience of device, thereby improve the holistic practicality of device.
The working principle is as follows:
absorb automobile exhaust through intake pipe 2, through the filtration of prefilter net 4 and precision filter 7, reduce smoke and dust or moisture in the tail gas, gas this moment gets into the inside of gaseous reaction box 9 through inlet port 10, carry out the chemical reaction absorption to some harmful gas in the tail gas, finally open through 19 control electronic induction valve 18 of electronic signal inductor, carry out thermal recycle through heat utilization pipe 16, electronic signal inductor 19 passes through signal transmission control, make things convenient for opening promptly of control electronic induction valve 18 to stop promptly, facilitate the use of device, it is clean to the dismantlement of prefilter net 4 and precision filter 7 that handle 8 is convenient dismantled to first dismantlement handle 5 and second, thereby guarantee the tail gas treatment efficiency of device, improve the life of device. Thereby improving the utility of the device.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automobile exhaust purifies and waste heat recovery integrated device, includes automobile exhaust treater (1), the top intercommunication of automobile exhaust treater (1) one side has intake pipe (2), its characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of automobile exhaust treater (1) has first installation rail (3), the inside demountable installation of first installation rail (3) has primary filter net (4), one side fixed mounting of primary filter net (4) has first dismantlement handle (5), one side fixed mounting of first installation rail (3) has second installation rail (6), the inside demountable installation of second installation rail (6) has precision filter (7), one side fixed mounting of precision filter (7) has second dismantlement handle (8), one side fixed mounting that first installation rail (3) were kept away from in second installation rail (6) has gaseous reaction case (9), inlet port (10) have been seted up on the surface of gaseous reaction case (9).
2. The integrated device for purifying automobile exhaust gas and recovering waste heat according to claim 1, wherein the connection relationship between the primary filter screen (4) and the first mounting rail (3) is a movable clamping connection, and the connection relationship between the fine filter screen (7) and the second mounting rail (6) is a movable clamping connection.
3. The integrated device for purifying automobile exhaust and recovering waste heat according to claim 1, wherein a door sliding rail (11) is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the automobile exhaust processor (1), a door sliding groove (12) is formed in the door sliding rail (11), a movable door (13) is detachably mounted in the door sliding groove (12), an observation window (14) is formed in the surface of the movable door (13), and a door handle (15) is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the movable door (13).
4. The integrated device for automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery according to claim 1, wherein a heat utilization pipe (16) is communicated with a top end of one side of the automobile exhaust processor (1) away from the air inlet pipe (2), a control pipe (17) is communicated with a top end of the heat utilization pipe (16), an electronic induction valve (18) is detachably mounted on the top end of the control pipe (17), and an electronic signal sensor (19) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the electronic induction valve (18).
5. The integrated device for purifying automobile exhaust and recovering waste heat according to claim 1, wherein a heat dissipation air box (20) is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the automobile exhaust processor (1), a heat dissipation groove (21) is formed in the surface of the heat dissipation air box (20), and a power control box (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the heat dissipation air box (20).
6. The integrated device for purifying automobile exhaust and recovering waste heat according to claim 5, wherein the connection relationship between the heat dissipation air box (20) and the automobile exhaust processor (1) is communication.
CN202122446988.2U 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device Expired - Fee Related CN215719055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122446988.2U CN215719055U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122446988.2U CN215719055U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215719055U true CN215719055U (en) 2022-02-01

Family

ID=80027796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122446988.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215719055U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Automobile exhaust purification and waste heat recovery integrated device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215719055U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220201