CN215718503U

CN215718503U - Puncher is used in road construction

Info

Publication number: CN215718503U
Application number: CN202121906247.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王广波; 王立明; 高海涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-14
Filing date: 2021-08-14
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of perforating machines, and provides a perforating machine for road construction, which is convenient for collecting redundant soil produced by perforation and simultaneously is convenient for buffering a drill bit so as to relieve the pressure of the drill bit and improve the use reliability and practicability, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a mounting plate and a collecting box, the top end of the mounting plate is connected with a top plate through two supporting plates, the supporting plates are slidably connected with mounting frames, one ends of the two mounting frames, which are opposite to each other, are connected with a working plate, two connecting holes are formed in the top plate, a first electric push rod is connected in the connecting holes, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the working plate, a fixing plate is connected between the two mounting frames, a plurality of chutes are formed in the fixing plate, slide rods are slidably connected in the chutes, the top ends of the slide rods are connected with limiting blocks, the bottom ends of the plurality of the slide rods are connected with the buffering plates, and springs are sleeved on the slide rods, the bottom of buffer board is connected with fixed cover through the work box.

Description

Puncher is used in road construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a punching machine for road construction.

Background

As is well known, a punching machine completes the punching process by matching four parts. The material is moved to a scanning area of a camera of the automatic punching machine, the camera scans an image and processes the image and sends a signal to a control part, the control part receives the signal and further processes and controls the action of a transmission part to enable a punch to move on an X axis and a Y axis on a plane, a pneumatic part starts to work after the movement is completed, and the solenoid valve controls an air cylinder to punch. The automatic punching machine prints and brushes the locating hole, and whole action is finished in one go, and is quick, accurate, efficient.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 202020828877.0's utility model patent discloses a puncher for road construction, and its roughly description does, including diesel mechanism, set up the drilling sword that is used for punching at the diesel mechanism lower extreme, still include strutting arrangement, elevating gear, the strutting arrangement upper end is provided with and is used for driving diesel mechanism, the whole elevating gear that reciprocates that carries on of drilling sword, and elevating gear is connected with diesel mechanism.

Foretell prior art scheme is when using, because of the volume of device is less, makes the soil of the output of punching around to the device around, too much soil is easy with device jack-up, makes the device skew, influences the effect of punching, when punching simultaneously, runs into harder soil and makes the pressure increase of changeing the hole sword, and fragile commentaries on classics hole sword uses reliability and practicality lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a punching machine for road construction, which aims to solve the problems that excessive soil in the background art is easy to jack up a device, the device is deviated, the punching effect is influenced, and the pressure of a hole rotating cutter is increased due to the hard soil during punching, so that the hole rotating cutter is easy to damage.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a perforating machine for road construction comprises a base plate, wherein the top end of the base plate is connected with a mounting plate and a collecting box, the top end of the mounting plate is connected with a top plate through two supporting plates, the supporting plates are connected with mounting frames in a sliding manner, one end of each of the two mounting frames, which is opposite to each other, is connected with a working plate, the top plate is provided with two connecting holes, a first electric push rod is connected in each connecting hole, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the working plate, a fixing plate is connected between the two mounting frames, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the fixing plate, sliding rods are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the top ends of the sliding rods are connected with limiting blocks, the bottom ends of the sliding rods are connected with a buffer plate, the sleeves of the sliding rods are provided with springs, the bottom ends of the buffer plate are connected with a fixing cover through a working box, a motor is arranged in the working box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the fixing cover and is connected with a spiral drill bit, the bottom end of the spiral drill bit penetrates through the mounting plate, fixedly connected with feed delivery cylinder on the mounting panel, the intercommunication has defeated flitch on the feed delivery cylinder, the first conveyer of fixedly connected with on the collecting box, the input of first conveyer is located the below of defeated flitch, has seted up two mounting holes on the collecting box, is connected with the second conveyer on two mounting holes, and the input of second conveyer is connected with two slides, the other end of two slides all with the inside wall fixed connection of collecting box.

Preferably, the bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels with locking functions.

Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, a second electric push rod is installed in the through holes, and the output end of the second electric push rod is connected with a supporting block.

Still further, the input end of the first conveyor is connected with a material collecting cover.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the mounting frame comprises two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are connected with the supporting plate in a sliding mode, the two ends of the two sliding blocks are respectively connected with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the two first connecting plates are connected with the fixing plate, and the second connecting plate is connected with the working plate.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the bottom plate and the mounting plate are both connected with pushing handles.

On the basis of the scheme, one end of each sliding plate close to the second conveyor is inclined downwards.

On the basis of the scheme, the bottom plate is further connected with a plurality of balancing weights.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a perforating machine for road construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the buffer plate and the spring are arranged, so that the buffer plate and the spring are matched to buffer the spiral drill bit when hard soil is encountered during punching, the pressure of the spiral drill bit is reduced, the service life of the spiral drill bit is prolonged, and the use reliability is improved.

2. According to the utility model, through the first conveyor and the second conveyor, redundant soil produced by drilling is conveyed into the collecting box through the first conveyor to be collected, so that the problem that the using effect is influenced due to jacking of the device caused by excessive soil is solved, and meanwhile, the collected soil is conveyed to a required position through the second conveyor, so that the use convenience and the practicability are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top-view perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a collection box; 4. a support plate; 5. a top plate; 7. a working plate; 8. a first electric push rod; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a slide bar; 11. a limiting block; 12. a buffer plate; 13. a spring; 14. a work box; 15. a fixed cover; 16. a motor; 17. a helical drill bit; 18. a delivery cylinder; 19. a material conveying plate; 20. a first conveyor; 21. a second conveyor; 22. a slide plate; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a second electric push rod; 25. a support block; 26. a material collecting cover; 27. a slider; 28. a first connecting plate; 29. a second connecting plate; 30. a push handle; 31. and a balancing weight.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a road construction perforating machine comprises a base plate 1, the base plate 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes, a second electric push rod 24 is installed in the through holes, the output end of the second electric push rod 24 is connected with a supporting block 25, the bottom end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels 23 with locking function, the device is moved through the universal wheels 23, the supporting block 25 is driven by the second electric push rod 24 to move, so that the supporting blocks 25 support the device for perforating, the use stability is improved, the top end of the base plate 1 is connected with a mounting plate 2 and a collecting box 3, the top end of the mounting plate 2 is connected with a top plate 5 through two supporting plates 4, the supporting plates 4 are connected with mounting frames in a sliding manner, one ends of the two mounting frames, which are opposite to each other, are connected with a working plate 7, each mounting frame comprises two sliding blocks 27, and the two sliding blocks 27 are connected with the supporting plates 4 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the two sliding blocks 27 are respectively connected with a first connecting plate 28 and a second connecting plate 29, the two first connecting plates 28 are connected with a fixed plate 9, the second connecting plate 29 is connected with a working plate 7, the top plate 5 is provided with two connecting holes, a first electric push rod 8 is connected in the connecting holes, the output end of the first electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with the working plate 7, the fixed plate 9 is connected between the two mounting frames, the first electric push rod 8 drives the fixed plate 9 to move through the working plate 7, the fixed plate 9 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, sliding rods 10 are connected in the sliding grooves, the top ends of the sliding rods 10 are connected with a limiting block 11, the bottom ends of the sliding rods 10 are connected with a buffer plate 12, springs 13 are sleeved on the sliding rods 10, the buffer plate 12 is buffered through the springs 13, the bottom end of the buffer plate 12 is connected with a fixed cover 15 through a working box 14, and a motor 16 is installed in the working box 14, the output of motor 16 runs through fixed cover 15 and is connected with auger bit 17, the mounting panel 2 is run through to auger bit 17's bottom, make motor 16 drive auger bit 17 rotate and punch, fixedly connected with feed cylinder 18 on the mounting panel 2, the intercommunication has a defeated flitch 19 on the feed cylinder 18, the first transmitter 20 of fixedly connected with on the collecting box 3, the input of first transmitter 20 is located defeated flitch 19's below, the input of first transmitter 20 is connected with the cover 26 that gathers materials, the soil of the output of punching through auger bit 17 is transmitted to first transmitter 20 in through defeated flitch 19, then collect in transmitting soil to collecting box 3 through first transmitter 20.

It should still further be explained that two mounting holes have been seted up on the collecting box 3, be connected with second transmitter 21 on two mounting holes, the input of second transmitter 21 is connected with two slides 22, the other end of two slides 22 all with the inside wall fixed connection of collecting box 3, two slides 22 are close to the one end downward sloping of second transmitter 21, so that soil conveying is to in first transmitter 20, then discharge through second transmitter 21, all be connected with on bottom plate 1 and the mounting panel 2 and push away handle 30, be connected with a plurality of balancing weights 31 on the bottom plate 1, gravity through balancing weight 31 increase device, avoid the device atress to topple over.

The motor 16, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 24 in this embodiment are conventional devices that are commercially available and well known to those skilled in the art, the model number of the motor 16 is y80m1-2, and the model numbers of the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 24 are ANT-52, and can be selected or customized according to actual needs, and we only use it in this patent, and do not modify its structure and function, the setting mode, the installation mode and the electrical connection mode of the device can be adjusted according to the requirements of the use specification by the technicians in the field, it is no longer repeated here, and motor 16, first electric putter 8 and second electric putter 24 are provided with rather than supporting control switch, and control switch's mounted position selects according to the in-service use demand, and the operating personnel of being convenient for carry out operation control can.

To sum up, the operating principle and the working process of the road construction perforating machine are that, when in use, the road construction perforating machine is firstly placed at a place where the road construction perforating machine needs to be used, the supporting block 25 is driven to move through the second electric push rod 24, the supporting block 25 jacks up the device, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the auger bit 17 to rotate, then the auger bit 17 is driven to descend through the first electric push rod 8 to perforate, then the soil produced by perforating is transmitted into the first transmitter 20 through the material conveying plate 19, then the soil is transmitted into the collecting box 3 through the first transmitter 20 to be collected, after the perforating is finished, the second transmitter 21 is started, and the soil inside the collecting box 3 is transmitted to a needed position.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The perforating machine for road construction comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that the top end of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a mounting plate (2) and a collecting box (3), the top end of the mounting plate (2) is connected with a top plate (5) through two supporting plates (4), the supporting plates (4) are connected with mounting frames in a sliding manner, one ends of the two mounting frames, which are opposite to each other, are connected with a working plate (7), the top plate (5) is provided with two connecting holes, the connecting holes are connected with a first electric push rod (8), the output end of the first electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected with the working plate (7), a fixing plate (9) is connected between the two mounting frames, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the fixing plate (9), sliding rods (10) are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the top ends of the sliding rods (10) are connected with limiting blocks (11), and the bottom ends of the sliding rods (10) are connected with a buffer plate (12), the spring (13) is sleeved on the sliding rod (10), the bottom end of the buffer plate (12) is connected with a fixed cover (15) through a working box (14), a motor (16) is installed in the working box (14), the output end of the motor (16) penetrates through the fixed cover (15) and is connected with a spiral drill bit (17), the bottom end of the spiral drill bit (17) penetrates through the mounting plate (2), a material conveying cylinder (18) is fixedly connected onto the mounting plate (2), the material conveying cylinder (18) is communicated with a material conveying plate (19), the collecting box is characterized in that a first conveyor (20) is fixedly connected to the collecting box (3), the input end of the first conveyor (20) is located below the conveying plate (19), two mounting holes are formed in the collecting box (3), a second conveyor (21) is connected to the two mounting holes, the input end of the second conveyor (21) is connected with two sliding plates (22), and the other ends of the two sliding plates (22) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box (3).

2. The road construction punch as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels (23) with locking function are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (1).

3. The road construction perforating machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes, a second electric push rod (24) is installed in the through holes, and the output end of the second electric push rod (24) is connected with a supporting block (25).

4. The perforating machine for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that the input end of the first conveyor (20) is connected with a collecting cover (26).

5. The road construction perforating machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the mounting frame comprises two sliding blocks (27), both sliding blocks (27) are slidably connected with the support plate (4), both ends of the two sliding blocks (27) are respectively connected with a first connecting plate (28) and a second connecting plate (29), both first connecting plates (28) are connected with the fixed plate (9), and the second connecting plate (29) is connected with the working plate (7).

6. The road construction punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a pushing handle (30) is connected to the base plate (1) and the mounting plate (2).

7. The road construction punch as claimed in claim 6, wherein one end of the two sliding plates (22) near the second conveyor (21) is inclined downward.

8. The road construction punch as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of counterweights (31) are connected to the base plate (1).