CN215715404U

CN215715404U - Water and soil conservation biological brick with drainage system

Info

Publication number: CN215715404U
Application number: CN202121894728.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐东洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system, which belongs to the technical field of water and soil conservation and comprises a prefabricated cement brick, wherein two sides of the front end surface of the prefabricated cement brick are fixedly connected with installation blocks, two sides of the rear end surface of the prefabricated cement brick are provided with installation grooves matched with the installation blocks, two groups of installation grooves and two groups of installation blocks are arranged in the same vertical direction, two groups of water accumulation grooves are arranged in the prefabricated cement brick, a second drainage hole penetrating through the prefabricated cement brick is arranged in the vertical direction of the inner cavity of the prefabricated cement brick, a first drainage hole penetrating through the prefabricated cement brick is arranged in the transverse direction of the inner cavity of the prefabricated cement brick, the first drainage hole is communicated with the second drainage hole, drainage pipes are arranged in the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole, the bottom ends of the two groups of water accumulation grooves are communicated with drainage pipes, and the bottom ends of the drainage pipes are communicated with the drainage pipes, so that the drainage performance of the biological brick is improved, and the connection of adjacent biological bricks is reinforced, the fixing effect is good, and the practicability is good.

Description

Water and soil conservation biological brick with drainage system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation, in particular to a water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system.

Background

Soil and water conservation refers to measures for preventing and treating soil and water loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities, including slope control engineering, ditch control engineering and small-sized hydraulic engineering. In the improvement that soil and water kept, use biological brick usually, but current biological brick simple structure, the function is single, there is not drainage system inside the biological brick, the emission of rainwater has been influenced, and current biological brick is when using, inlay the biological brick in the soil layer, this kind of mode makes biological brick can't establish ties together, and then when meetting heavy rain weather, along with the loss of soil layer, other biological bricks also can drop one by one, fixed effect is poor, the practicality is poor, for this reason, we provide a soil and water that has drainage system and keep biological brick.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system, which solves the problems that the biological brick proposed in the background art does not have the drainage system and the biological brick has poor fixing effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil and water conservation biological brick with drainage system, includes prefabricated cement brick, prefabricated cement brick's preceding terminal surface both sides fixedly connected with installation piece, and prefabricated cement brick's rear end face both sides set up with installation piece assorted mounting groove, two sets of the mounting groove is with two sets of the installation piece is same vertical direction setting, set up two sets of ponding grooves in the prefabricated cement brick, the vertical direction of inner chamber of prefabricated cement brick sets up the second wash port that runs through the setting, and the horizontal direction of inner chamber of prefabricated cement brick sets up the first wash port that runs through the setting, first wash port is linked together with the second wash port, and installs the drain pipe in first wash port and the second wash port, and two sets of the bottom intercommunication of ponding groove has the drainage tube, and the bottom intercommunication drain pipe of drainage tube.

Further: the prefabricated cement brick comprises a clay layer, the clay layer is located at the bottom end of the prefabricated cement brick, and the top end of the clay layer is fixedly connected with a rock layer.

Further: and protective plates are arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the prefabricated cement brick.

Further: the thickness and the length of the two groups of mounting blocks are equal to the length and the thickness of the mounting groove.

Further: the rock layer and the clay layer are manufactured into a whole biological brick through a firing process.

Further: the utility model discloses a prefabricated cement brick, including prefabricated cement brick, installation piece, spacing groove, prefabricated cement brick's preceding terminal surface just is located two sets ofly the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of installation piece, the rear end face of prefabricated cement brick just is located two sets of one side fixedly connected with and the spacing groove assorted stopper of installation groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the drainage pipe in the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole can play a drainage role, accumulated water in the water accumulation tank can also flow to the drainage pipe through the drainage pipe, the drainage efficiency of the biological brick is improved, and the practicability is good.

2. When establishing ties each biological brick together, can peg graft the installation piece on biological brick in the mounting groove on another group's biological brick, the installation piece combines the back with the mounting groove, can play spacing and reinforced (rfd) effect to adjacent two sets of biological bricks, and biological brick position is difficult for dropping, and is fixed effectual, excellent in use effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the precast cement brick according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. prefabricating a cement brick; 2. a protection plate; 3. a water accumulation tank; 4. a first drain hole; 5. a second drain hole; 6. mounting blocks; 7. a limiting groove; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a limiting block; 10. a drainage tube; 11. a rock layer; 12. a clay layer; 13. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system comprises a prefabricated cement brick 1, wherein mounting blocks 6 are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end face of the prefabricated cement brick 1, mounting grooves 8 matched with the mounting blocks 6 are formed in two sides of the rear end face of the prefabricated cement brick 1, the two mounting grooves 8 and the two mounting blocks 6 are arranged in the same vertical direction, two water accumulation grooves 3 are formed in the prefabricated cement brick 1, second drainage holes 5 penetrating through the prefabricated cement brick 1 are formed in the vertical direction of an inner cavity of the prefabricated cement brick 1, first drainage holes 4 penetrating through the prefabricated cement brick 1 are formed in the transverse direction of the inner cavity of the prefabricated cement brick 1, drainage pipes 13 are arranged in the first drainage holes 4 and the second drainage holes 5, drainage pipes 10 are communicated with the bottom ends of the two water accumulation grooves 3, the bottom ends of the drainage pipes 10 are communicated with the drainage pipes 13, when the water and soil conservation biological brick is used, the mounting blocks 6 on one biological brick group are clamped in the mounting grooves 8 on the other biological brick group, after installation piece 6 combines with mounting groove 8, can play spacing and reinforced (rfd) effect to adjacent two sets of biological brick positions, the position drops when can avoiding the use of biological brick, wherein, the drain pipe 13 in first wash port 4 and the second wash port 5 communicates each other, can be used to discharge the water in prefabricated cement brick 1, and ponding groove 3 can be used to collect water to discharge through drainage tube 10 in drain pipe 13, promoted biological brick's drainage performance.

Referring to fig. 3, preferably, the precast cement brick 1 includes a clay layer 12, the clay layer 12 is located at a bottom end of the precast cement brick 1, a rock layer 11 is fixedly connected to a top end of the clay layer 12, and the clay layer 12 is mainly convenient for being connected with soil.

Referring to fig. 1, preferably, the protective plates 2 are installed on the periphery of the upper surface of the precast cement brick 1, and the protective plates 2 are installed to prevent impurities or muddy water from flowing onto the precast cement brick 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, the thickness and length of the two sets of mounting blocks 6 are equal to the length and thickness of the mounting groove 8.

Preferably, the rock layer 11 and the clay layer 12 are manufactured as a single bio-brick through a firing process.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: limiting groove 7 has been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of prefabricated cement brick 1 and the one side that is located two sets of installation pieces 6, and the rear end face of prefabricated cement brick 1 and the one side fixedly connected with that is located two sets of mounting grooves 8 and limiting groove 7 assorted stopper 9, stopper 9 and limiting groove 7 cross-section are the hexagon, and its purpose is further to consolidate and fix a position the connection between the adjacent biological brick.

The working principle is as follows: when the biological brick drainage device is used, firstly, the mounting block 6 on one group of biological bricks is clamped in the mounting groove 8 on the other group of biological bricks, after the mounting block 6 is combined with the mounting groove 8, the positions of two adjacent groups of biological bricks can be limited and reinforced, the fixing effect is good, the position falling of the biological bricks during use can be avoided, wherein the drainage pipes 13 in the first drainage hole 4 and the second drainage hole 5 are communicated with each other and can be used for discharging water in the prefabricated cement brick 1, the water collecting groove 3 can be used for collecting water and is discharged into the drainage pipe 13 through the drainage pipe 10, and the drainage performance of the biological bricks is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation biological brick with a drainage system comprises a prefabricated cement brick (1) and is characterized in that: the prefabricated cement brick comprises a prefabricated cement brick body (1), mounting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end face of the prefabricated cement brick body (1), mounting grooves (8) matched with the mounting blocks (6) are formed in two sides of the rear end face of the prefabricated cement brick body (1), two groups of the mounting grooves (8) and two groups of the mounting blocks (6) are arranged in the same vertical direction, two groups of water accumulation grooves (3) are formed in the prefabricated cement brick body (1), second drain holes (5) penetrating through the inner cavity of the prefabricated cement brick body (1) are formed in the vertical direction, first drain holes (4) penetrating through the inner cavity of the prefabricated cement brick body (1) are formed in the transverse direction, the first drain holes (4) are communicated with the second drain holes (5), drain pipes (13) are mounted in the first drain holes (4) and the second drain holes (5), and drainage pipes (10) are communicated with the bottom ends of the two groups of the water accumulation grooves (3), and the bottom end of the drainage tube (10) is communicated with a drainage pipe (13).

2. The water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: prefabricated cement brick (1) includes clay layer (12), and clay layer (12) are located the bottom of prefabricated cement brick (1), the top fixedly connected with rock layer (11) of clay layer (12).

3. The water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: and the periphery of the upper surface of the prefabricated cement brick (1) is provided with a protection plate (2).

4. The water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness and the length of the two groups of mounting blocks (6) are equal to those of the mounting grooves (8).

5. The water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rock layer (11) and the clay layer (12) are manufactured into a whole biological brick through a firing process.

6. The water and soil conservation biological brick with a drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the prefabricated cement brick (1) is located two groups, a limiting groove (7) is formed in one side of the installation block (6), the rear end face of the prefabricated cement brick (1) is located two groups, and one side of the installation groove (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (9) matched with the limiting groove (7).