CN215714372U - Self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile - Google Patents

Self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215714372U
CN215714372U CN202120486355.1U CN202120486355U CN215714372U CN 215714372 U CN215714372 U CN 215714372U CN 202120486355 U CN202120486355 U CN 202120486355U CN 215714372 U CN215714372 U CN 215714372U
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floor tile
heating
road
toughened glass
infrared radiation
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张晓春
周勇
陈振武
马涛
顾文波
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
Shenzhen Urban Transport Planning Center Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar floor tile, and belongs to the technical field of pavement components. In order to solve the problem that the existing floor tile does not have the heating function, the utility model provides a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile, which sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: transparent anti-skidding wearing layer, toughened glass panel, toughened glass backplate, surface course, basic unit and road bed, toughened glass panel and toughened glass backplate form a sealed shell, have arranged infrared radiation heating subassembly and photovoltaic cell in the sealed shell, and photovoltaic cell supplies power for infrared radiation heating subassembly. The utility model uses the photovoltaic cell to provide power, so that the infrared radiation heating component generates heat, and the solar heating floor tile can heat at the snow accumulation road section to melt snow on the road; meanwhile, the road section easy to freeze can be deiced and heated, evaporation of surface accumulated water is accelerated, and potential safety hazards of road driving are reduced.

Description

Self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pavement components, and particularly relates to a solar floor tile.
Background
Energy and environmental issues are hot issues of common concern in the world today. The development and utilization of renewable energy sources become important contents for guaranteeing energy source safety, strengthening environmental protection and coping with climate change. For the whole human society, energy is one of the important bases for promoting the development of civilization; for a country, energy is its developing life. Since the innovation of China is open, the demand for energy is greatly improved all the time. And with the continuous expansion of economic scale, the energy consumption of China shows a continuous rising trend. The excessive exploitation of the non-renewable fossil fuel can also cause irreversible damage to the natural environment, a cavity appears below the ground surface, and the ground slowly sinks; and the excessive use of fossil fuels can aggravate the greenhouse effect of the earth and influence the ecological cycle. Therefore, there is a need for promoting the popularization and utilization of renewable energy sources to ensure the continuous supply of resources.
In winter in northern cities, due to over-cold weather, snowfall cannot be melted in time or is frozen after being melted, so that the condition that the road surface becomes slippery is generated, and traffic accidents are easily caused. The solar energy is a relatively mature technology, and the combination of the solar cell and the road floor tile is a novel technology, so that the safety of the automobile running on the road can be ensured if the solar cell has the functions of melting snow and removing ice in winter. At present, most of the existing floor tiles do not have a heating function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that the existing floor tiles do not have the heating function, the utility model provides a self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: transparent anti-skidding wearing layer, toughened glass panel, toughened glass backplate, surface course, basic unit and road bed, toughened glass panel and toughened glass backplate form a sealed shell, infrared radiation heating subassembly and photovoltaic cell have been arranged in the sealed shell, photovoltaic cell is the power supply of infrared radiation heating subassembly.
Preferably, the infrared radiation heating component is a heating wire which can be directly powered by a photovoltaic cell.
Preferably, the thickness of the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer is 2-10 mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the surface layer is 12-18 cm.
Preferably, the thickness of the base layer is 18-40 cm.
Preferably, a wire embedding groove is processed in the surface layer, a cable is arranged in the wire embedding groove and connected with an intelligent road control system, a heating switch is arranged on the infrared radiation heating assembly, and the intelligent road control system can control the heating function of the solar heating floor tiles to be turned on and off by controlling the heating switch to be turned on and off.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the roadbed is positioned at the bottommost layer of the whole self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile, so that stable support is provided; the base layer consists of cement broken stones and inorganic stabilized soil and is poured on the roadbed; the surface layer is composed of cement concrete or asphalt mixture, is bonded on the base layer and is bonded with the toughened glass back plate; the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer is fixed on the upper layer of the toughened glass panel; the infrared radiation heating assembly and the photovoltaic cell are arranged in a sealed hollow shell formed by the tempered glass panel and the tempered glass back plate. According to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component heats, the solar heating floor tile can heat at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating assembly comes from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
According to the solar heating floor tile, the infrared radiation heating assembly is arranged in the tile body to serve as a heating source, and heat is transferred and diffused to the road surface through the toughened glass to form a layer of uniform heating body. Compared with the existing solar heating floor tiles, the integrated structure is safer, and the characteristics of small volume and light weight make the solar heating floor tiles more suitable for various scenes; the integrated heating element is not in direct contact with the outside.
2. The transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer contains the toughened glass particles, so that light can better penetrate through the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer, the strength of the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer can be improved, the epoxy resin can better penetrate through the light, impact force can be absorbed for the main body part to prevent damage, and the service life of the solar heating floor tile is prolonged.
3. According to the solar heating floor tile, the toughened glass panel and the toughened glass back plate can protect the photovoltaic cell and the infrared radiation heating component while the photovoltaic cell can absorb light energy, so that the service life of the solar heating floor tile is prolonged.
4. The cable is arranged in the surface layer, can be connected with a road intelligent control system, can be combined with a luminous mark, a signal lamp and a street lamp on the road surface, is provided with electric quantity by a photovoltaic power generation device, saves the electric charge and can form a road traffic control integrated system; wherein, insert intelligent control system's solar energy heating floor tile, the opening and closing of its heating function can receive system control, therefore the controlling personnel can decide whether to need to open the function of melting snow according to weather and road condition. After the solar heating floor tiles are connected into the intelligent equipment, an integrated road side system of a road surface, a road section and a road junction can be formed, and interconnection and intercommunication of energy and information are realized. And because of the external connection of the intelligent system, an energy storage device can not be configured, thereby greatly simplifying the complexity of the device and being lighter and more handy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a self-powered snow melting solar heating floor tile;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the self-powered snow melting solar heating floor tile;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic cell and an infrared radiation heating assembly;
in the figure: 1. a transparent anti-slip wear layer; 2. a tempered glass panel; 3. a tempered glass back panel; 4. a photovoltaic cell; 5. an infrared radiation heating assembly; 6. a surface layer; 7. a base layer; 8. and (7) roadbed.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects, aspects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent, the utility model will be described by way of example only, and in connection with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that such description is merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid and wear-resistant composite material comprises a transparent anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, and the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is a heating wire which can be directly powered by the photovoltaic cell 4; the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is formed by combining epoxy resin and toughened glass particles by using a curing agent; the thickness of the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is 2-10 mm; the surface layer 6 is composed of cement concrete or asphalt mixture; the thickness of the surface layer 6 is 12-18 cm; the base layer 7 consists of cement broken stones and inorganic stabilized soil; the thickness of the base layer 7 is 18-40 cm; a wire embedding groove is processed in the surface layer 6, a cable is arranged in the wire embedding groove and is connected with an intelligent road control system, a heating switch is arranged on the infrared radiation heating assembly 3, and the intelligent road control system can control the heating function of the solar heating floor tiles to be turned on and off by controlling the heating switch to be turned on and off.
In order to verify whether the thickness of the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1 is 2-10mm, the thickness of the surface layer 6 is 12-18cm and the thickness of the base layer 7 is 18-40cm, which is feasible in real life, the solar heating floor tile formed by the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1 with the thickness of 6mm, the surface layer 6 with the thickness of 16cm and the base layer 7 with the activity of 30cm is paved on an empty ground to form a flat ground with the thickness of 90m multiplied by 120m, and the surface state of the solar heating floor tile in snowfall is observed (the heating switch is always turned on):
1. when the snowfall amount is 0.06mm/12h (small snow), no snow is stored on the surface of the floor tile;
2. when the snowfall amount is 1.2mm/12h (middle snow), no snow is stored on the surface of the floor tile;
3. when the snowfall amount is 2.4mm/12h (middle snow), about 0.8mm of snow is stored on the surface of the floor tile after 12 hours;
4. when the snowfall amount is 4.8mm/12h (big snow), about 2.1mm of snow is stored on the surface of the floor tile after 12 hours.
According to the experimental data, when the snowfall amount is small, the solar heating floor tile can timely melt snow, so that the snow on the road surface is prevented from being accumulated; when the snowfall amount is larger, part of snow can be reduced by utilizing the heat of the snow, and the snow clearing load is reduced.
Meanwhile, the automobiles with the assigned weights of 1.4 tons, 1.6 tons and 2.6 tons run on the paved road surface, the road surface cannot be crushed, and the automobiles cannot skid on the road surface.
The roadbed 8 is positioned at the bottommost layer of the whole self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile, so that stable support is provided; the base layer 7 is composed of cement macadam and inorganic stabilized soil and is poured on the roadbed 8; the surface layer 6 is composed of cement concrete or asphalt mixture, is bonded on the base layer 7 and is bonded with the toughened glass back plate; the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1 is fixed on the upper layer of the toughened glass panel 2, and the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1 is mainly formed by mixing epoxy resin, a curing agent and toughened glass particles, so that light can better penetrate through the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer, impact force can be absorbed for a main body part to prevent damage, and the service life of the solar heating floor tile is prolonged; the infrared radiation heating assembly 4 and the photovoltaic cell 3 are arranged in a sealed hollow shell formed by the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5, and the toughened glass panel 2 can uniformly diffuse heat so as to avoid assembly damage caused by local overheating; the toughened glass back plate 5 is tightly attached to the surface layer 6, and the surface layer 6 can prevent the rapid dissipation of heat from deteriorating the snow melting effect; according to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The surface layer 6 is internally provided with a cable which can be connected with a road intelligent control system, can be combined with a luminous mark, a signal lamp and a street lamp on the road surface, is supplied with electric quantity by the photovoltaic cell 3, saves the electric charge and simultaneously can form a road traffic control integrated system; wherein, insert intelligent control system's solar energy heating floor tile, the opening and closing of its heating function can receive system control, therefore the controlling personnel can decide whether to need to open the function of melting snow according to weather and road condition. After the solar heating floor tiles are connected into the intelligent equipment, an integrated road side system of a road surface, a road section and a road junction can be formed, and interconnection and intercommunication of energy and information are realized. And because of the external connection of the intelligent system, an energy storage device can not be configured, thereby greatly simplifying the complexity of the device and being lighter and more handy.
The second embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid and wear-resistant composite material comprises a transparent anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, and the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is a heating wire which can be directly powered by the photovoltaic cell 4; the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is formed by combining epoxy resin and toughened glass particles by using a curing agent; the thickness of the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is 2-10 mm; the surface layer 6 is composed of cement concrete or asphalt mixture; the thickness of the surface layer 6 is 12-18 cm; the base layer 7 consists of cement broken stones and inorganic stabilized soil; the thickness of the base layer 7 is 18-40 cm; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is provided with a heating switch, and the intelligent road control system can control the heating switch to be turned on and off through wireless signals so as to control the heating function of the solar heating floor tiles.
The third concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid and wear-resistant composite material comprises a transparent anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, and the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is a heating wire which can be directly powered by the photovoltaic cell 4; the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is formed by combining epoxy resin and toughened glass particles by using a curing agent; the thickness of the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is 2-10 mm; the surface layer 6 is composed of cement concrete or asphalt mixture; the thickness of the surface layer 6 is 12-18 cm; the base layer 7 is composed of cement broken stones and inorganic stabilized soil.
The roadbed 8 is positioned at the bottommost layer of the whole self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile, so that stable support is provided; the base layer 7 is composed of cement macadam and inorganic stabilized soil and is poured on the roadbed 8; the surface layer 6 is composed of cement concrete or asphalt mixture, is bonded on the base layer 7 and is bonded with the toughened glass back plate; the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1 is fixed on the upper layer of the toughened glass panel 2, and the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1 is mainly formed by mixing epoxy resin, a curing agent and toughened glass particles, so that light can better penetrate through the transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer, impact force can be absorbed for a main body part to prevent damage, and the service life of the solar heating floor tile is prolonged; the infrared radiation heating assembly 4 and the photovoltaic cell 3 are arranged in a sealed hollow shell formed by the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5, and the toughened glass panel 2 can uniformly diffuse heat so as to avoid assembly damage caused by local overheating; the toughened glass back plate 5 is tightly attached to the surface layer 6, and the surface layer 6 can prevent the rapid dissipation of heat from deteriorating the snow melting effect; according to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid and wear-resistant composite material comprises a transparent anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, and the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is a heating wire which can be directly powered by the photovoltaic cell 4; the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is formed by combining epoxy resin and toughened glass particles by using a curing agent; the thickness of the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is 2-10 mm; the surface layer 6 is composed of cement concrete or asphalt mixture; the thickness of the surface layer 6 is 12-18 cm.
According to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid and wear-resistant composite material comprises a transparent anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, and the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is a heating wire which can be directly powered by the photovoltaic cell 4; the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is formed by combining epoxy resin and toughened glass particles by using a curing agent; the thickness of the transparent antiskid wear-resistant layer 1 is 2-10 mm.
According to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The sixth specific implementation mode: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid and wear-resistant composite material comprises a transparent anti-skid and wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, and the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is a heating wire which can be directly powered by the photovoltaic cell 4.
According to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The seventh embodiment: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: transparent anti-skidding wearing layer 1, toughened glass panel 2, toughened glass backplate 5, surface course 6, basic unit 7 and road bed 8, toughened glass panel 2 and toughened glass backplate 5 form a sealed vacant shell, infrared radiation heating element 3 and photovoltaic cell 4 have been arranged in the sealed vacant shell, photovoltaic cell 4 is the power supply of infrared radiation heating element 3.
According to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The specific implementation mode is eight: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid road surface comprises a transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3, and the infrared radiation heating assembly 3 is a heating wire which can directly supply power through the photovoltaic cell 4; a wire embedding groove is processed in the surface layer 6, a cable is arranged in the wire embedding groove and is connected with an intelligent road control system, a heating switch is arranged on the infrared radiation heating assembly 3, and the intelligent road control system can control the heating function of the solar heating floor tiles to be turned on and off by controlling the heating switch to be turned on and off.
According to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The surface layer 6 is internally provided with a cable which can be connected with a road intelligent control system, can be combined with a luminous mark, a signal lamp and a street lamp on the road surface, is supplied with electric quantity by the photovoltaic cell 3, saves the electric charge and simultaneously can form a road traffic control integrated system; wherein, insert intelligent control system's solar energy heating floor tile, the opening and closing of its heating function can receive system control, therefore the controlling personnel can decide whether to need to open the function of melting snow according to weather and road condition. After the solar heating floor tiles are connected into the intelligent equipment, an integrated road side system of a road surface, a road section and a road junction can be formed, and interconnection and intercommunication of energy and information are realized. And because of the external connection of the intelligent system, an energy storage device can not be configured, thereby greatly simplifying the complexity of the device and being lighter and more handy.
The specific implementation method nine: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to solve the problem that the conventional floor tile does not have a heating function, the following technical solutions are proposed:
a self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the anti-skid road surface comprises a transparent anti-skid wear-resistant layer 1, a toughened glass panel 2, a toughened glass back plate 5, a surface layer 6, a base layer 7 and a roadbed 8, wherein the toughened glass panel 2 and the toughened glass back plate 5 form a sealed hollow shell, an infrared radiation heating assembly 3 and a photovoltaic cell 4 are arranged in the sealed hollow shell, the photovoltaic cell 4 supplies power to the infrared radiation heating assembly 3, and the infrared radiation heating assembly 3 is a heating wire which can directly supply power through the photovoltaic cell 4; the infrared radiation heating component 3 is provided with a heating switch, and the intelligent road control system can control the heating switch to be turned on and off through wireless signals so as to control the heating function of the solar heating floor tiles.
According to the solar heating floor tile, the photovoltaic cell 3 provides a power supply, so that the infrared radiation heating component 4 generates heat, the solar heating floor tile can be used for heating at a snow accumulation road section, and snow melting treatment is carried out on a road; meanwhile, the ice removing and heating can be carried out on the road section easy to freeze, the evaporation of accumulated water on the surface is accelerated, and the potential safety hazard of road driving is reduced; the power consumption of the infrared radiation heating component 4 is all from the electric quantity generated by the solar heating floor tiles, and the self-driven heating snow melting is completely realized. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile provided by the utility model has the greatest characteristic of having a snow melting function, and is particularly suitable for a road section with more snow and ice in winter so as to ensure the driving safety of an automobile on the road. In addition, the floor tile has better adaptability to roads, can bear high-strength rolling on the road surface, and has the function of beautifying the environment besides generating electric energy.
The solar heating floor tiles connected into the intelligent control system can be controlled by the system to open and close the heating function, so that a controller can determine whether the snow melting function needs to be opened according to weather and road conditions. After the solar heating floor tiles are connected into the intelligent equipment, an integrated road side system of a road surface, a road section and a road junction can be formed, and interconnection and intercommunication of energy and information are realized. And because of the external connection of the intelligent system, an energy storage device can not be configured, thereby greatly simplifying the complexity of the device and being lighter and more handy.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a solar heating floor tile of self-driven snow melt which characterized in that includes from top to bottom in proper order: transparent anti-skidding wearing layer (1), toughened glass panel (2), toughened glass backplate (5), surface course (6), basic unit (7) and road bed (8), toughened glass panel (2) and toughened glass backplate (5) form a sealed vacant shell, infrared radiation heating element (3) and photovoltaic cell (4) have been arranged in the sealed vacant shell, photovoltaic cell (4) are infrared radiation heating element (3) power supply.
2. A solar heating floor tile for self-propelled snow melting according to claim 1, characterized in that said infrared radiation heating means (3) are heating wires that can be directly powered by photovoltaic cells (4).
3. A self-propelled snow-melting solar heating floor tile according to claim 2, wherein the thickness of the transparent non-slip wear layer (1) is 2-10 mm.
4. A self propelled snow melting solar heating floor tile according to claim 3 wherein the thickness of the face layer (6) is 12-18 cm.
5. A solar heating floor tile for self propelled snow melting according to claim 4, characterized in that said base layer (7) has a thickness of 18-40 cm.
6. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile according to claim 2 or 5, wherein a heating switch is arranged on the infrared radiation heating component (3), and the intelligent road control system can control the heating function of the solar heating floor tile to be turned on and off by controlling the heating switch to be turned on and off.
7. The self-driven snow melting solar heating floor tile according to claim 6, wherein a wire embedding groove is processed in the surface layer (6), a cable is arranged in the wire embedding groove, and the cable is connected with a road intelligent control system.
CN202120486355.1U 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile Active CN215714372U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120486355.1U CN215714372U (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120486355.1U CN215714372U (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215714372U true CN215714372U (en) 2022-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120486355.1U Active CN215714372U (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Self-driven snow-melting solar heating floor tile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215714372U (en)

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