CN215709651U - Straight-up type feeding device - Google Patents
Straight-up type feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215709651U CN215709651U CN202120615320.3U CN202120615320U CN215709651U CN 215709651 U CN215709651 U CN 215709651U CN 202120615320 U CN202120615320 U CN 202120615320U CN 215709651 U CN215709651 U CN 215709651U
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- shaped vibration
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straight-up type feeding device which comprises a rack, wherein a strip-shaped vibration mechanism is fixedly connected with the rack, a material groove is arranged on one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism, the material groove is obliquely arranged, a feeding mechanism is arranged between the strip-shaped vibration mechanism and the material groove, the feeding mechanism slides up and down on one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying materials in the material groove to the strip-shaped vibration mechanism; one end of a feeding track is connected with a discharge hole of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism, a material supporting plate is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the feeding track and is communicated with the material groove. According to the straight-up feeding device, the stroke of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism is shorter than that of the vibration disc, so that materials can be more quickly transported to a processing station through the feeding track, and the feeding mechanism can directly transport the materials in the material groove to the strip-shaped vibration mechanism without transporting the materials in a spiral ascending mode like the vibration disc; the material tray can transport the falling material on the feeding track back to the material tank, so that the circular transportation is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary feeding equipment, in particular to a straight-upward feeding device.
Background
At present, the vibration disc is widely applied to various industrial production processes as a common feeding device, and parts are sequentially fed to a feeding track through the vibration disc. The pulse electromagnet is arranged below the hopper of the vibrating disc, so that the hopper can vibrate in the vertical direction, and the inclined spring piece drives the hopper to do torsional vibration around the vertical axis of the hopper. The parts in the hopper are subjected to such vibrations to rise along the helical track. During the ascending process, parts can enter the machining position in a uniform state according to the group requirement through screening of the rails or posture change. The conventional vibrating disk has large vibration, large noise and long stroke when in work, and the high-frequency vibration is easily transmitted to a processing position through a rail to influence the normal operation of processing equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to at least solve the technical problems that the vibration disc has large vibration, large noise and long stroke when working, and the high-frequency vibration is easily transmitted to a processing position through a rail to influence the normal operation of processing equipment in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the straight-up type feeding device which is smaller in vibration, short in conveying stroke and capable of improving feeding efficiency and machining efficiency.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the straight-up type feeding device comprises a frame, a strip-shaped vibration mechanism is fixedly connected with the frame, a material groove is arranged on one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism, the material groove is obliquely arranged, a feeding mechanism is arranged between the strip-shaped vibration mechanism and the material groove, the feeding mechanism slides up and down on one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying materials in the material groove to the strip-shaped vibration mechanism; one end of a feeding track is connected with a discharge hole of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism, a material supporting plate is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the feeding track and communicated with the material groove.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the mounting position of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism is higher than that of the trough, a guard plate is arranged on one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism, and the other side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism is communicated with the feeding mechanism.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the top of the feeding mechanism is disposed obliquely toward one side of the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the trough is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the trough is in contact with the top of the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism reciprocates between the bottom of the trough and the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the trough is made of iron plate with a thickness of 2 mm.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the feeding track comprises a plurality of rollers, the rollers are respectively rotatably connected with the rack and are arranged at equal intervals, and the tops of the rollers and the discharge hole of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism are located on the same horizontal plane.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a photoelectric sensor is arranged above the feeding track, and the photoelectric sensor is used for detecting the transportation condition on the feeding track.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the other end of the feeding track is connected with a slide for connecting the outlet of the feeding track and a processing station of the equipment.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the tail of the tray is arranged in a triangle, and the tray is arranged close to an opening on one side of the trough.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a width of a top of the feeding mechanism is larger than a width of the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism.
The straight-top feeding device according to some embodiments of the utility model has at least the following advantages: the stroke of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism is shorter than that of the vibration disc, so that materials can be more quickly transported to a processing station through the feeding track, and the feeding mechanism can directly transport the materials in the material groove into the strip-shaped vibration mechanism without transporting the materials by a spiral ascending mode like the vibration disc; the material tray can transport the material falling from the feeding track back to the material groove, so that circular transportation is realized.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a straight-up feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a straight-top feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an initial state of the straight-top feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding state of the straight-top feeding device according to the embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
the device comprises a strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, a protective plate 111, a trough 120, a feeding mechanism 130, a feeding rail 140, a roller 141, a photoelectric sensor 142, a slide 150 and a tray 160.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, top, bottom, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
A straight-top type feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the straight-up type feeding device includes a frame (not shown in the drawings), a strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 is fixedly connected to the frame, the top of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 is a cuboid block, the cuboid block is vibrated by a pulse electromagnet similar to that in a vibration tray, so that the material on the cuboid block moves forward under vibration, a feeding rail 140 is arranged at a discharging port of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, one end of the feeding rail 140 is connected to a discharging port of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, and the material on the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 is transported to a designated station through the feeding rail 140 for processing. A trough 120 is arranged on one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, and the trough 120 is obliquely arranged along one side close to the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, so that materials in the trough 120 are collected to one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, and the feeding is facilitated; a feeding mechanism 130 is disposed between the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism 110 and the trough 120, the feeding mechanism 130 slides up and down on one side of the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism 110, and the feeding mechanism 130 is used for conveying the material in the trough 120 to the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism 110. The side wall of the feeding rail 140 is also provided with a material supporting disc 160, the material supporting disc 160 is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the material supporting disc is communicated with the side edge of the feeding rail 140, the lower end of the material supporting disc is communicated with the trough 120, when materials on the feeding rail 140 fall down from the rail accident, the materials directly fall into the material supporting disc 160, the materials are conveyed back into the trough 120 through the material supporting disc 160, the materials are conveyed to the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 through the feeding mechanism 130, the materials are fed in a circulating mode, and workers do not need to collect the falling materials and then put into the feeding trough 120. In this embodiment, the tray 160 has a triangular shape at the end, and the tray 160 is disposed close to the opening of the trough 120.
The specific working principle of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 is consistent with that of the vibration disc, but the length of the track for conveying materials is shortened, so that the material conveying stroke is reduced, the vibration transmission is reduced, the conveying efficiency and the machining efficiency are improved, and the vibration is prevented from being transmitted to a machining station to influence the machining quality.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, specifically, the installation position of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 is higher than that of the trough 120, and the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 is provided with a guard plate 111 on one side and is communicated with the feeding mechanism 130 on the other side. The position of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism 110 is higher than that of the feeding mechanism 130, and the feeding mechanism 130 transports the product from the trough 120 to the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism 110 at a higher position, so that the feeding function of the feeding mechanism 130 is realized. The strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 is arranged at a high position, so that products transported on the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 can accumulate more potential energy, the products slide to a processing station under the action of gravity after entering the slide way 150 through the feeding rail 140, and the products are not required to be driven to be conveyed to the processing station by high-frequency vibration like a traditional vibration disc, so that the transmission of vibration is reduced, the processing station is kept stable in the processing process, and the processing precision is improved. The guard plate 111 is specifically arranged on one side, far away from the feeding mechanism 130, of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, so that a product can be prevented from falling off from one side, far away from the feeding mechanism 130, of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 during transportation, the product can fall off from one side, close to the feeding mechanism 130, into the trough 120 without being picked up, and the product can fall off from one side, far away from the feeding mechanism 130, to scatter, the guard plate 111 is additionally arranged, and the product can be prevented from falling off to the ground.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the product to be transported is circular, and in order to prevent the product from rolling during transportation, the feeding track 140 includes a plurality of rollers 141, the rollers 141 are respectively connected to the frame in a rotating manner and are arranged at equal intervals, and the top end surface of the roller 141 and the discharge port of the bar-shaped vibration mechanism 110 are located on the same horizontal plane. Specifically, the rollers 141 arranged at equal intervals form a transportation track for the product, the product moves toward the rollers 141 under the vibration of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, when the product is located between the two rollers 141, the product is limited between the two rollers 141, the product needs to be continuously conveyed onto the feeding track 140 by the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, and the product in front is pushed by the product in the rear, so that the product continuously moves on the rollers 141, and then moves to the outlet of the feeding track 140. The other end of the feeding rail 140 is connected with an easy slide 150, the slide 150 is used for connecting the outlet of the feeding rail 140 and a processing station of the equipment, a product enters the slide 150 from the outlet of the feeding rail 140, moves to the bottom of the slide 150 under the action of gravity and finally enters the processing station.
In order to prevent the feeding mechanism 130 from continuously feeding the products to the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism 110, which results in excessive accumulation of the products on the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism 110, a photoelectric sensor 142 is disposed on the feeding track 140, and the photoelectric sensor 142 is used for detecting the transportation condition on the feeding track 140. When the photoelectric sensor 142 detects that no product is transported on the feeding track 140, the feeding mechanism 130 transports the product to the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism 110, and when the photoelectric sensor 142 detects that the product is transported on the feeding track 140, the feeding mechanism 130 stops the product transportation until the number of the products on the feeding track 140 is less than one, and the feeding mechanism 130 transports the product to the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism 110.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in order to prevent the product on the feeding mechanism 130 from falling into the material returning groove 120 from the top of the feeding mechanism 130 during transportation, the top of the feeding mechanism 130 is inclined towards one side of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism 110, specifically, the top end surface of the feeding mechanism 130 is inclined towards one side of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism 110 by 10 to 30 degrees, when the feeding mechanism 130 moves downwards to the bottom of the material groove 120, the product in the material groove 120 is filled to the top of the feeding mechanism 130 under the action of gravity; the feeding mechanism 130 moves upwards, and because the feeding mechanism 130 is attached to the side wall of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, when the feeding mechanism 130 moves upwards, a product can move upwards against the side wall of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, and a recess is formed between the top of the feeding mechanism 130 and the side wall of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, so that the product can be prevented from falling from the top of the feeding mechanism 130 in the transportation process. When the feeding mechanism 130 rises to the highest position, at this time, the top of the feeding mechanism 130 is higher than the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, and because the top of the feeding mechanism 130 is obliquely arranged towards one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, a product at the top of the feeding mechanism 130 moves towards the conveying surface of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 after losing the support of the side wall of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, falls into the top end surface of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, moves towards the feeding track 140 under the vibration of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110, completes the product feeding process, and the feeding mechanism 130 moves downwards into the trough 120, so that the product in the trough 120 is continuously conveyed into the strip-shaped vibration mechanism 110 in the circulating feeding process. In order to make the product more stable during the transportation process of the feeding mechanism 130 and not fall back into the material return groove 120 during the transportation process, the top width of the feeding mechanism 130 is greater than the width of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism 110, and the wider end face can provide a larger supporting area for the product, thereby improving the stability of the product during the rising process.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to continuously move the product in the trough 120 to the position of the feeding mechanism 130, in the present embodiment, the trough 120 is shaped like a hopper, the bottom of the trough 120, i.e., the position of the feeding mechanism 130, contacts the top of the feeding mechanism 130, and the feeding mechanism 130 reciprocates between the bottom of the trough 120 and the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism 110. The product in the trough 120 is continuously accumulated toward the end face of the feeding mechanism 130 under the action of gravity, after the feeding mechanism 130 moves upwards for feeding, and when the feeding mechanism 130 moves downwards, the product in the trough 120 is close to the side wall of the feeding mechanism 130, and after the feeding mechanism 130 resets, namely, the feeding mechanism 130 is at the bottom end, the product continues to move toward the end face of the feeding mechanism 130 under the action of gravity. The silo 120 adopts thickness to be 2 mm's iron plate and makes, guarantees that the silo 120 can not take place deformation under the condition of filling with the product, prevents that the chamber wall of silo 120 from taking place deformation, increases the bearing capacity of silo 120.
It should be understood that the trough 120 is made of 2mm iron plate, and in other embodiments, the trough 120 may be selected to have different thickness and material according to the weight of the product actually produced. The present invention does not have to describe the material and thickness of the trough 120 any more, and it should be understood that the material and thickness of the trough 120 can be flexibly changed without departing from the basic concept of the present invention, and therefore, the present invention should be considered within the protection scope defined by the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A straight-up feeding device comprises a frame; the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a strip-shaped vibration mechanism (110) is fixedly connected with the rack, a material groove (120) is formed in one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism (110), the material groove (120) is obliquely arranged, a feeding mechanism (130) is arranged between the strip-shaped vibration mechanism (110) and the material groove (120), the feeding mechanism (130) slides up and down on one side of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism (110), and the feeding mechanism (130) is used for conveying materials in the material groove (120) to the strip-shaped vibration mechanism (110);
one end of a feeding track (140) is connected with a discharge hole of the strip-shaped vibration mechanism (110), a material supporting plate (160) is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the feeding track (140), and the material supporting plate (160) is communicated with the material groove (120).
2. The straight-upward feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting position of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism (110) is higher than that of the trough (120), and a guard plate (111) is arranged on one side of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism (110), and the other side of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism is communicated with the feeding mechanism (130).
3. The direct upward feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the top of the feeding mechanism (130) is disposed obliquely toward one side of the bar-shaped vibrating mechanism (110).
4. The direct upward feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the trough (120) is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the trough (120) contacts with the top of the feeding mechanism (130), and the feeding mechanism (130) reciprocates between the bottom of the trough (120) and the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism (110).
5. The direct upward feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the trough (120) is made of iron plate with a thickness of 2 mm.
6. The straight-up feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the feeding track (140) comprises a plurality of rollers (141), the rollers (141) are respectively connected with the frame in a rotating manner and are arranged at equal intervals, and the tops of the rollers (141) and the discharge hole of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism (110) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
7. The direct upward feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that a photoelectric sensor (142) is arranged above the feeding track (140), and the photoelectric sensor (142) is used for detecting the transportation condition on the feeding track (140).
8. The direct upward feed device according to claim 7, characterized in that the other end of the feed rail (140) is connected with a slide (150), and the slide (150) is used for connecting the outlet of the feed rail (140) and the processing station of the equipment.
9. The direct upward feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that the end of the tray (160) is triangular, and the tray (160) is arranged near the opening on one side of the trough (120).
10. The direct upward feed apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the width of the top of the feeding mechanism (130) is larger than the width of the strip-shaped vibrating mechanism (110).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120615320.3U CN215709651U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Straight-up type feeding device |
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CN202120615320.3U CN215709651U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Straight-up type feeding device |
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CN215709651U true CN215709651U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116443504A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-07-18 | 深圳市博视科技有限公司 | Feeding machine with flexible vibration disc |
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2021
- 2021-03-25 CN CN202120615320.3U patent/CN215709651U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116443504A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-07-18 | 深圳市博视科技有限公司 | Feeding machine with flexible vibration disc |
CN116443504B (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2024-02-23 | 深圳市博视科技有限公司 | Feeding machine with flexible vibration disc |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230406 Address after: No. 1, West Section of Wuhua Road, Runan County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province, 463000 Patentee after: Henan Shengxin Hardware Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.18, Jixi Road, aoshitang Industrial Zone, Dongcheng District, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000 Patentee before: Dongguan Shengkun Hardware Products Co.,Ltd. |
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