CN215698328U

CN215698328U - Hydraulic brake type plate shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN215698328U
Application number: CN202121977107.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨胜彬; 郑升宏
Original assignee: Sichuan Jikun Special Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jikun Special Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic pressure floodgate formula plate shearing machine belongs to the technical field of plate shearing device, and hydraulic pressure floodgate formula plate shearing machine includes the organism, one side that the organism is close to the direction of feed is provided with the rack, it is provided with a plurality of backing rolls that are used for placing panel to rotate on the rack, it is provided with two sliders, two to slide on the rack the direction of slip of slider is on a parallel with the direction of feed of panel, two it is provided with splint, two to slide respectively on the slider the splint relative slip, two the direction of slip perpendicular to slider of splint, splint and backing roll butt, be provided with on the slider and order about two splint relative slip's driving piece, be provided with on the splint and be used for the spacing subassembly to panel. This application has the effect that alleviates workman intensity of labour.

Description

Hydraulic brake type plate shearing machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of plate shearing devices, in particular to a hydraulic brake type plate shearing machine.

Background

A plate shearing machine is a machine for shearing a plate by using a blade to do reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade. The shearing force is applied to metal plates with various thicknesses by means of a movable upper blade and a fixed lower blade and a reasonable blade gap, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size.

In the related art, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN105750613A discloses a hydraulic gate type plate shearing machine, which includes a lower knife and an upper knife, and a hydraulic pump is installed at the top of the machine body. And placing the plate to be sheared above the lower cutter, starting the hydraulic pump, and moving the upper cutter downwards under the action of power to shear the plate.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor finds that, in the process of shearing a plate, in order to reduce the left and right movement of the plate, a worker is required to hold the plate all the time, and the labor intensity is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For alleviateing workman intensity of labour, this application provides a hydraulic brake formula plate shearing machine.

The application provides a hydraulic brake formula plate shearing machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hydraulic gate formula plate shearing machine, includes the organism, one side that the organism is close to the direction of feed is provided with the rack, it is provided with a plurality of backing rolls that are used for placing panel to rotate on the rack, it is provided with two sliders, two to slide on the rack the slip direction of slider is on a parallel with the direction of feed of panel, two it is provided with splint, two to slide respectively on the slider splint the relative slip of splint, two the slip direction perpendicular to slider's of splint slip direction, splint and backing roll butt, be provided with on the slider and order about two splint relative slip's driving piece, be provided with on the splint and be used for the spacing subassembly to panel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the plate is placed on the supporting roller, the supporting roller supports the plate, the plate is moved to a required position, the two clamping plates are driven to relatively slide by the driving piece, the plate is clamped by the two clamping plates, and the plate is limited by the limiting assembly, so that the possibility of moving the plate in the shearing process is reduced, a worker does not need to hold the plate all the time in the shearing process of the plate, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced; meanwhile, the sliding block slides on the placing frame, when the plate is pushed to be subsequently sheared, the plate can drive the clamping plates to slide, the clamping plates do not need to be loosened, and the plate shearing machine is simple and convenient and saves labor.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate arranged on the clamping plate in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the limiting plate is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the clamping plate, and an adjusting piece for driving the limiting plate to slide or be fixed is arranged on the clamping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, order about the limiting plate through the regulating part and slide to fix the limiting plate to required position, make the limiting plate carry on spacingly to panel, need not the manual work and hold up panel always, be favorable to using manpower sparingly.

Preferably, the splint have been seted up the spout, the regulating part is including rotating the lead screw that sets up in the spout, the length direction perpendicular to splint's of lead screw slip direction, limiting plate threaded connection is on the lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the lead screw, slide the limiting plate to required position, the lead screw has self-locking function simultaneously, fixes the limiting plate to required position, reduces the possibility that the perk appears at the shearing in-process to panel, is favorable to spacing to panel.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a bidirectional screw rod rotatably arranged on the sliding block, and the two clamping plates are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the bidirectional screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw drives two splint and slides for two splint press from both sides tightly panel, reduce the possibility that panel removes about appearing shearing process, thereby need not the manual work and hold up panel always, are favorable to using manpower sparingly.

Preferably, all the sleeves are provided with belt wheels, the belt wheels are wound with a transmission belt and are connected through the transmission belt, a plurality of belt wheels are arranged on the support rollers, a first motor is arranged on the placing frame, and the support rollers are connected with the output end of the first motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first motor, first motor orders about the backing roll and rotates to make panel orientation slide near the direction of organism, need not the manual work and promote panel and cut, alleviate workman intensity of labour.

Preferably, one side that the organism was kept away from to the rack is provided with the support frame, it is provided with the mounting panel to slide on the support frame, the slip direction of mounting panel is on a parallel with the direction of feed of panel, be provided with the cylinder on the mounting panel, the slip direction of extending direction perpendicular to mounting panel of cylinder, be provided with on the output of cylinder and be used for fixing the connecting piece to the cylinder with panel, be provided with on the support frame and be used for ordering about the gliding sliding piece of mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the panel that will be located ground through the connecting piece is connected with the output of cylinder, lifts up panel through the cylinder, orders about the mounting panel through the sliding piece and slides to carry panel to the backing roll on, need not the manual work and lift panel to the backing roll on, be favorable to using manpower sparingly.

Preferably, the connecting piece is including setting up the vacuum chuck at the cylinder output, be provided with the air pump on the mounting panel, the intercommunication has the gas-supply pipe on the air pump, the gas-supply pipe is the hose, the one end and the vacuum chuck intercommunication of air pump are kept away from to the gas-supply pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the air pump and bleed or defeated gas, realize fixing or breaking away from between vacuum chuck and the panel, for providing convenience on carrying the backing roll with panel, be favorable to using manpower sparingly.

Preferably, the sliding part comprises a second motor arranged on the support frame, a screw rod is arranged on the support frame in a rotating mode, the screw rod is connected with the output end of the second motor, and the mounting plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the second motor, the second motor orders about the screw rod and rotates, and the screw rod drives the mounting panel and slides to make the mounting panel drive cylinder to required position, be favorable to carrying panel to the backing roll on.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the plate is placed on a supporting roller, the supporting roller supports the plate, the plate is moved to a required position, the two clamping plates are driven to slide relatively through a driving piece, the plate is clamped through the two clamping plates, and the plate is limited through a limiting assembly, so that the possibility of movement of the plate in the shearing process is reduced, a worker does not need to hold the plate all the time in the shearing process of the plate, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced;

2. the plate positioned on the ground is connected with the output end of the air cylinder through the connecting piece, the plate is lifted through the air cylinder, and the mounting plate is driven to slide through the sliding piece, so that the plate is conveyed to the supporting roller, and the labor is saved;

3. the first motor is started, the first motor drives the supporting roll to rotate, so that the plate slides towards the direction close to the machine body, the plate is not required to be manually pushed to be sheared, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view and a partial exploded view of an embodiment of the present application, which are mainly used for showing the structure of the glide.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. placing a rack; 3. a support roller; 4. a slider; 5. a splint; 6. a drive member; 61. a bidirectional lead screw; 7. a limiting component; 71. a limiting plate; 72. an adjustment member; 721. a screw rod; 8. a chute; 9. a pulley; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a first motor; 12. a support frame; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a cylinder; 15. a connecting member; 151. a vacuum chuck; 152. an air pump; 153. a gas delivery pipe; 16. a sliding member; 161. a second motor; 162. a screw; 17. a groove; 18. a support plate; 19. a handle; 20. a guide bar; 21. a bump; 22. a hand wheel; 23. a cross beam; 24. connecting blocks; 25. connecting grooves; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a Teflon layer.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses hydraulic brake type plate shearing machine. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hydraulic gate type plate shearing machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a placing frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1 close to the feeding direction, a plurality of supporting rollers 3 for placing plates are rotatably arranged on the placing frame 2, and in the embodiment, six supporting rollers 3 are arranged; the placing frame 2 is provided with two sliding blocks 4 in a sliding manner, the two sliding blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged along the feeding direction, the sliding direction of the two sliding blocks 4 is parallel to the feeding direction of the plate, the placing frame 2 is provided with a groove 17 in sliding fit with the sliding blocks 4, and the longitudinal sections of the sliding blocks 4 are T-shaped; the supporting plates 18 are welded on the two sliding blocks 4 respectively, the supporting plates 18 are provided with the clamping plates 5 in a sliding mode, the two clamping plates 5 slide relatively, the sliding directions of the two clamping plates 5 are perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding blocks 4, the bottom walls of the clamping plates 5 are abutted to the supporting rollers 3, the supporting plates 18 are provided with driving pieces 6 for driving the two clamping plates 5 to slide relatively, and the clamping plates 5 are provided with limiting assemblies 7 for limiting plates.

When the plate needs to be cut, the plate is placed on the supporting roller 3, the driving piece 6 drives the two clamping plates 5 to approach each other to clamp the plate, and the limiting assembly 7 on the clamping plates 5 limits one end, far away from the machine body 1, of the plate, so that a worker does not need to lift the plate all the time during cutting, and labor is saved; when the plate needs to be cut continuously, the plate is pushed, the plate drives the clamping plate 5 to slide, the clamping plate 5 does not need to be loosened, and then the plate is pushed, so that the plate cutting machine is simple and convenient.

Referring to fig. 3, the contact surface between the slider 4 and the groove 17 is covered with a teflon layer 27, which is beneficial to reducing the friction force between the slider 4 and the groove 17 and facilitates the sliding of the slider 4.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate driving the clamping plates 5 to slide, the driving member 6 includes a bidirectional screw 61 rotatably disposed on the supporting plate 18, a length direction of the bidirectional screw 61 is perpendicular to a sliding direction of the slider 4, the two clamping plates 5 are respectively screwed at two ends of the bidirectional screw 61, and one end of the bidirectional screw 61 is fixedly connected with a handle 19 so as to rotate the bidirectional screw 61. The guide rod 20 is welded between the two support plates 18, the length direction of the guide rod 20 is parallel to the length direction of the bidirectional screw 61, the two clamping plates 5 are sleeved on the guide rod 20 in a sliding mode, and the guide rod 20 is used for guiding the clamping plates 5 in a sliding mode and is beneficial to stable sliding of the clamping plates 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to limit the plate, the limiting assembly 7 includes a limiting plate 71 slidably disposed on the clamping plate 5, a sliding direction of the limiting plate 71 is perpendicular to a sliding direction of the clamping plate 5, a bump 21 is welded on the limiting plate 71, the bump 21 is slidably disposed on the clamping plate 5, a sliding groove 8 slidably engaged with the bump 21 is formed on the clamping plate 5, a cross section of the bump 21 is "T" shaped, so that a possibility that the limiting plate 71 is separated from the clamping plate 5 is reduced; the clamping plate 5 is provided with an adjusting part 72 for driving the limiting plate 71 to slide or fix, the adjusting part 72 comprises a screw rod 721 rotatably arranged in the chute 8, the length direction of the screw rod 721 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the clamping plate 5, the bump 21 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 721, and one end of the screw rod 721 far away from the supporting roller 3 is welded with a hand wheel 22 so as to adjust the position of the limiting plate 71 by rotating the screw rod 721.

Place panel on backing roll 3, turning handle 19, make two-way lead screw 61 rotate, two-way lead screw 61 drives two splint 5 and is close to each other, thereby make splint 5 press from both sides panel tightly, rotate hand wheel 22 again, make lead screw 721 rotate, lead screw 721 drives lug 21 and slides, thereby make lug 21 drive limiting plate 71 towards the direction that is close to panel and slide, slide limiting plate 71 to with panel butt, limiting plate 71 carries out spacingly to panel, and then reduce the possibility that panel removed at the shearing in-process, need not the manual work and hold up panel always, the manpower is saved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, one side of the placing frame 2, which is far away from the machine body 1, is connected with a supporting frame 12, the supporting frame 12 is provided with a cross beam 23 on an upper frame, the cross beam 23 is provided with a mounting plate 13 in a sliding manner, the mounting plate 13 is welded with a connecting block 24, the connecting block 24 is arranged on the cross beam 23 in a sliding manner, the cross beam 23 is provided with a connecting groove 25 in sliding fit with the connecting block 24, the sliding direction of the mounting plate 13 is parallel to the feeding direction of the plate, the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 14, the extending direction of the cylinder 14 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the mounting plate 13, a connecting piece 15 used for fixing the plate on the cylinder 14 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 14, and the supporting frame 12 is provided with a sliding piece 16 used for driving the connecting block 24 to slide.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the connecting member 15 includes a vacuum chuck 151 fixedly connected to an output end of the air cylinder 14, an air pump 152 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 13, an air pipe 153 is communicated with the air pump 152, the air pipe 153 is a hose, and one end of the air pipe 153, which is far away from the air pump 152, is communicated with the vacuum chuck 151.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to facilitate the sliding of the mounting plate 13, the sliding member 16 includes a second motor 161 disposed on the support frame 12, a screw 162 is rotatably disposed on the support frame 12, the screw 162 is connected to an output end of the second motor 161, and the connecting block 24 is threadedly connected to the screw 162.

Start cylinder 14, drop to required position vacuum chuck 151, press vacuum chuck 151 to panel on, open air pump 152 and bleed, thereby make vacuum chuck 151 adsorb panel, mention panel through cylinder 14, start second motor 161, the motor orders about screw rod 162 and rotates, screw rod 162 drives connecting block 24 and slides, thereby make mounting panel 13 drive panel orientation slide near the direction of backing roll 3, remove panel to the backing roll 3 on, start air pump 152 gas transmission, make vacuum chuck 151 break away from with panel, and then carry panel to the backing roll 3 on, need not artifical transport, save manpower.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, equal fixedly connected with pivot 26 on the backing roll 3, pivot 26 run through rack 2, and equal fixedly connected with cover is equipped with band pulley 9 in the pivot 26, and around being equipped with drive belt 10 on the band pulley 9, a plurality of band pulleys 9 pass through drive belt 10 and connect, and the first motor 11 of fixedly connected with on the rack 2 keeps away from the pivot 26 of organism 1 direction and is connected with the output of first motor 11.

The first motor 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 26 far away from the machine body 1 to rotate, and the rest of the supporting rollers 3 are driven to rotate through belt transmission, so that the supporting rollers 3 rotate to convey the plates towards the direction close to the machine body 1, and plate feeding is facilitated.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when the plate needs to be cut, the air cylinder 14 is started, the vacuum sucker 151 is lowered to a required position, the air pump 152 is started to pump air, the vacuum sucker 151 adsorbs the plate, the plate is lifted up through the air cylinder 14, the second motor 161 is started, the motor drives the screw 162 to rotate, the mounting plate 13 drives the plate to slide towards the direction close to the supporting roller 3, the plate is moved onto the supporting roller 3, and the air pump 152 is started to convey air, so that the vacuum sucker 151 is separated from the plate; starting the first motor 11 to drive the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and conveying the plate towards the direction close to the machine body 1 by the supporting roller 3 through belt transmission to move the plate to a required position; handle 19 is rotated for two-way lead screw 61 rotates, and splint 5 are close to each other and press from both sides tightly panel, rotates hand wheel 22 again for lead screw 721 rotates, and lug 21 drives limiting plate 71 and slides towards the direction of being close to panel, and is spacing to panel, then cuts panel, and is simple and convenient, need not the manual work and is holding up panel always, alleviates workman intensity of labour.

When the residual plate needs to be cut continuously, the first motor 11 is started, so that the supporting roller 3 rotates to drive the plate to move, the plate drives the clamping plate 5 to slide, and the clamping plate 5 and the limiting plate 71 continue to limit the plate.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic gate formula plate shearing machine, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: organism (1) is close to one side of direction of feed and is provided with rack (2), it is provided with a plurality of backing rolls (3) that are used for placing panel to rotate on rack (2), it is provided with two slider (4), two to slide on rack (2) the slip direction of slider (4) is on a parallel with the direction of feed of panel, two it is provided with splint (5), two to slide respectively on slider (4 splint (5) relative slip, two the slip direction of the slip direction perpendicular to slider (4) of splint (5), splint (5) and backing roll (3) butt, be provided with driving piece (6) of ordering about two splint (5) relative slip on slider (4), be provided with on splint (5) and be used for spacing subassembly (7) to panel.

2. The hydraulic guillotine shear of claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (7) including sliding limiting plate (71) that sets up on splint (5), the slip direction perpendicular to splint (5) of limiting plate (71) slip direction, be provided with on splint (5) and order about limiting plate (71) slip or fixed regulating part (72).

3. The hydraulic guillotine shear according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including splint (5), regulating part (72) have seted up spout (8), lead screw (721) that regulating part (72) set up in spout (8) including rotating, the sliding direction of the length direction perpendicular to splint (5) of lead screw (721), limiting plate (71) threaded connection is on lead screw (721).

4. A hydraulic guillotine shear according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving piece (6) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (61) which is rotatably arranged on the sliding block (4), and the two clamping plates (5) are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (61).

5. The hydraulic guillotine shear of claim 1, wherein: all the cover is equipped with band pulley (9) on backing roll (3), it is a plurality of around being equipped with drive belt (10) on band pulley (9) pass through drive belt (10) and connect, be provided with first motor (11) on rack (2), arbitrary backing roll (3) are connected with the output of first motor (11).

6. The hydraulic guillotine shear of claim 1, wherein: one side that organism (1) was kept away from in rack (2) is provided with support frame (12), it is provided with mounting panel (13) to slide on support frame (12), the slip direction of mounting panel (13) is on a parallel with the direction of feed of panel, be provided with cylinder (14) on mounting panel (13), the slip direction of extending direction perpendicular to mounting panel (13) of cylinder (14), be provided with on the output of cylinder (14) and be used for fixing connecting piece (15) to on cylinder (14) with panel, be provided with on support frame (12) and be used for ordering about gliding glide (16) of mounting panel (13).

7. The hydraulic guillotine shear of claim 6, wherein: connecting piece (15) are including setting up vacuum chuck (151) at cylinder (14) output, be provided with air pump (152) on mounting panel (13), the intercommunication has air supply pipe (153) on air pump (152), air supply pipe (153) are the hose, the one end and the vacuum chuck (151) intercommunication of air pump (152) are kept away from in air supply pipe (153).

8. The hydraulic guillotine shear of claim 7, wherein: sliding member (16) is including setting up second motor (161) on support frame (12), it is provided with screw rod (162) to rotate on support frame (12), screw rod (162) are connected with the output of second motor (161), mounting panel (13) threaded connection is on screw rod (162).