CN215691015U - Tattooing needle and tattooing device - Google Patents

Tattooing needle and tattooing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215691015U
CN215691015U CN202120762180.2U CN202120762180U CN215691015U CN 215691015 U CN215691015 U CN 215691015U CN 202120762180 U CN202120762180 U CN 202120762180U CN 215691015 U CN215691015 U CN 215691015U
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needle
sleeve
guide body
tattooing
flow guide
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夏婷婷
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A61M37/0076Tattooing apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tattooing needle and a tattooing device, wherein the tattooing needle comprises a sleeve, a flow guide body and a needling part arranged at one end of the flow guide body, the needling part comprises a needling bulge, the needling bulge comprises a base plate and a needle tooth, the needle tooth is fixed on one side plate surface of the base plate, the other side plate surface of the base plate is fixed at one end of a columnar flow guide body, and the central axis of the columnar flow guide body is parallel to the central axis of the needle tooth; the baffle and the acupuncture portion are installed in the sleeve along the telescopic central axis, the sleeve is provided with a limiting structure, when the baffle reciprocates along the telescopic central axis, the limiting structure limits the swing of the baffle in the telescopic cross section direction, so that the baffle drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture portion to vertically extend out of the sleeve until the needle teeth penetrate into the skin surface layer, and the baffle drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture portion to vertically retract back into the sleeve outside the needle outlet. The tattooing needle can control the depth of the needle teeth penetrating into the skin, and avoid the shaking of the needle head in the penetrating process.

Description

Tattooing needle and tattooing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tattooing tools, in particular to a tattooing needle and a tattooing device.
Background
The principle of tattooing is to color the skin, and the key part of the existing tattooing tool is a metal needle wire with one end sharpened. With the change of the requirements of users, a semi-permanent tattooing technology appears in the tattooing industry, which is to retain pigments on a lighter cortex, namely between epidermis and dermis or at a layer of dermis close to epidermis, on the basis of the basic principle of skin breaking and coloring, and obtain tattoo capable of being naturally metabolized after 1-2 years of color retention.
When embroidering the work, the tattooing artist needs to use the tattooing tool to mark the skin, and in order to obtain the work which can be naturally metabolized after the color is left for 1-2 years, the tattooing artist needs to accurately control the needle depth during tattooing, namely, the needle length of the tattooing tool is accurately adjusted. The existing tattooing tool is characterized in that under the condition that an electric tattooing pen is started (namely, a power source is started), an operator observes a smear formed by a needle point moving at a high speed through naked eyes, the length of the smear protruding out of a needle protecting cap is observed by eyes, and then the thread pitch of the tattooing pen is adjusted manually, so that the length of a needle is adjusted; the length preset in the movement can also generate certain looseness and change along with mechanical vibration, so that the needle is unstable to take out, and the coloring and safety problems are easily generated during the operation, namely, when the needle point moves in a reciprocating manner in the radial direction in the needle protection cap at a high speed, the needle point is easy to have over-deep penetration or shake left and right, coloring pigment outside a target coloring area causes 'faint' accidents, and the like.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the problems in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
When the existing tattooing tool is used, the length of the needle head for needle withdrawing and the depth of needle inserting need to be adjusted by the experience of a tattooing worker, so that the needle withdrawing length and the depth of needle inserting are difficult to control, and the error rate of the experience adjustment is high. In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a tattooing needle and a tattooing device, which adopt the following technical scheme:
a tattooing needle comprises a sleeve, a flow guide body and a needling part arranged at one end of the flow guide body, wherein the needling part comprises a needling bulge, the needling bulge comprises a base plate and a needle tooth, one needle tooth is fixed on the surface of one side of the base plate, the central axis of the needle tooth is vertical to the surface of the base plate, the flow guide body is a columnar flow guide body, the surface of the other side of the base plate is fixed at one end of the columnar flow guide body, and the central axis of the columnar flow guide body is parallel to the central axis of the needle tooth; the flow guide body and the acupuncture part are arranged in the sleeve along the central axis of the sleeve, a limiting structure is arranged on the sleeve, when the flow guide body moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve, the limiting structure limits the flow guide body to swing in the cross section direction of the sleeve, so that the flow guide body drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture part to vertically extend out of the sleeve until the needle teeth penetrate into the skin surface layer, and the flow guide body drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture part to vertically retract into the sleeve outside the needle outlet. .
In a further aspect of the above technical solution, the flow guiding body includes a flow guiding column and a connecting rod connected to the flow guiding column, the connecting rod is connected to a driving portion, and the flow guiding body is driven by the driving portion to move back and forth along a central axis of the flow guiding body; the flow guide column is provided with a first end face and a second end face, the central axis of the flow guide column penetrates through the center of the first end face and the center of the second end face respectively, and the other side of the base plate is fixed on the first end face of the flow guide column.
Further, the shape and size of the first end face are the same as the shape and size of the second end face; or the shape of the first end face is the same as that of the second end face, and the size of the first end face is smaller than that of the second end face; or the shape of the first end face is different from that of the second end face, and the size of the first end face is smaller than that of the second end face.
Further, the axial length of the guide column is greater than the length of the long side or the diameter of the cross section of the first end face of the guide column.
Furthermore, the axial length of the guide column is at least 2 times of the length or diameter length of the shortest side of the first end surface of the guide column, and the axial length of the guide column is greater than the length or diameter length of the longest side of the first end surface.
Furthermore, the thorn convex comprises a base plate and a needle tooth arranged on the base plate, the base plate forms a depth limiting plate for the penetration of the needle tooth, and the base plate and the needle tooth are integrally formed; the needle teeth are conical needle teeth, the conical bottom ends of the conical needle teeth are connected with the base plate, the conical top ends of the conical needle teeth are free ends, the height range of the conical needle teeth is 50-1000 microns, and the diameter range of the conical bottom end faces of the conical needle teeth is 20-500 microns; or, the needle tooth is the turriform needle tooth, the turriform needle tooth include the column tail needle and with the toper thimble of the one end integrated into one piece of column tail needle, the other end of column tail needle with base plate fixed connection.
Furthermore, a capillary liquid storage unit is arranged on the flow guide column, liquid stored in the capillary liquid storage unit is guided to the acupuncture part, the needle teeth penetrate into the surface layer of the skin, and meanwhile, the liquid is guided into the surface layer of the skin along with the needle teeth.
Furthermore, a plurality of channels are arranged on the flow guide column, the channels are arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide column and/or inside the flow guide column, and the plurality of channels jointly form the capillary liquid storage unit; the channels vertically extend from the guide column close to the second end surface to the first end surface, and/or; the channels spirally extend to the first end surface from the guide column close to the second end surface, and/or; the channel is an annular groove arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide column, and a plurality of annular grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide column at intervals; at least one of the channels temporarily stores liquid, and the liquid in the channel is guided to the needle teeth of the acupuncture part.
Furthermore, a plurality of channels are arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide column, and the plurality of channels form the capillary liquid storage unit; or the flow guide column consists of a plurality of flat-head needle wires and/or a plurality of small columns, the plurality of flat-head needle wires and the plurality of small columns are adjacently arranged, or the plurality of flat-head needle wires are adjacently arranged, or the plurality of small columns are adjacently arranged, the arrangement gaps of two adjacent flat-head needle wires form a channel forming the capillary liquid storage unit, the arrangement gaps of two adjacent small columns form a channel forming the capillary liquid storage unit, and the arrangement gap of one flat-head needle wire and one small column forms a channel forming the capillary liquid storage unit.
Further, one corner or one edge of the base plate of the thorn boss is substantially aligned with the edge of the outer wall of the flow guide body, so that the needle teeth arranged on the base plate can receive liquid from the flow guide body, or; the base plate of the thorn bulge is arranged in the middle of the end face of one end of the flow guide body, and the distance between one corner or one side of the base plate and the edge of the outer wall of the flow guide body is not more than 0.18 mm.
Further, the sleeve is a tubular barrel body, the sleeve is provided with a fastening end, an intermediate connecting pipe and a needle outlet end, the fastening end, the intermediate connecting pipe and the needle outlet end are sequentially connected to form a channel for the guide body to move back and forth, the central axis of the fastening end and the central axis of the intermediate connecting pipe are respectively coincided with the central axis of the sleeve, the fastening end is detachably connected with an external driving piece, the needle outlet end is provided with a needle outlet, the guide body and a needle punching portion arranged at one end of the guide body are installed in the intermediate connecting pipe along the central axis of the sleeve, the needle punching portion is close to the needle outlet end, the guide body moves back and forth in the intermediate connecting pipe, and the guide body drives the needle teeth of the needle punching portion to extend out of the needle outlet or retract into the needle outlet.
Furthermore, the limiting structure is arranged in the middle connecting pipe of the sleeve and/or on the fastening end of the sleeve and/or on the needle outlet end of the sleeve, when the flow guide body moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve, the flow guide body abuts against the limiting structure, and the limiting structure limits the swing of the flow guide body in the cross section direction of the sleeve, so that the flow guide body drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture part to vertically extend out of the sleeve until the needle teeth penetrate into the skin surface layer, and the flow guide body drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture part to vertically retract into the sleeve outside the needle outlet.
Further, the limiting structure comprises a limiting hole and/or a limiting pipe, the limiting hole is provided with a through hole, when the guide body moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve, the guide body abuts against the through hole, and the through hole limits the guide body to swing in the cross section direction of the sleeve; the limiting pipe is provided with a channel, when the guide body moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve, the guide body abuts against the channel, and the channel limits the swing of the guide body in the cross section direction of the sleeve.
Furthermore, limit structure includes limit baffle, limit baffle has spacing face, the plane that limit baffle belonged to with the central axis of baffle forms the contained angle or is parallel to each other, the baffle is followed during telescopic central axis reciprocating motion, the baffle with spacing face counterbalance is leaned on, spacing face restriction the baffle is in telescopic ascending swing in cross section direction.
Furthermore, limit structure includes spacing support, spacing support sets up telescopic one end or inside, spacing support includes one or more sub-supports, one side of sub-support with the baffle leans on, the sub-support restriction the baffle is in telescopic cross section direction's ascending swing, when the baffle is along telescopic the central axis reciprocating motion, the baffle with one side of sub-support leans on, and the baffle will the baffle leads to under the effect of the support of sub-support the telescopic needle outlet.
Further, the needle outlet end of the sleeve is in a tube shape; the needle outlet is a flat-head port or a slope-shaped port; the flow guide body can freely stretch out and draw back at the needle outlet of the needle outlet end of the sleeve, when the flow guide body moves in the sleeve in a reciprocating mode, a combined capillary space is formed by gaps between the outer wall of the flow guide body and the inner wall of the needle outlet end, liquid is temporarily stored in the combined capillary space during needle liquid absorption, the temporarily stored liquid in the combined capillary space is guided to the acupuncture part, and the liquid is guided into the skin surface layer in the acupuncture process of the needle teeth of the acupuncture part.
The utility model also provides a tattooing device, which comprises the tattooing needle and an external driving piece for driving the flow guide body of the tattooing needle to move; the external driving piece comprises a manual penholder, an electric penholder and an intelligent arm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has one or more of the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides a tattooing needle, which is provided with a substrate and a limiting structure, and can effectively control the skin-breaking depth, limit the left and right shaking of a needle head and avoid coloring or 'halation' of pigment in a non-target area when the tattooing needle is used for performing a pricking operation.
2. When the tattooing needle is used for tattooing, drawing and marking, marking bifurcation caused by drift of the stabbing can be avoided, and bending caused by too deep stabbing can be avoided, so that skin damage is reduced, effective coloring efficiency is improved, the repairing period is shortened, the infection rate is reduced, and the color retention rate is improved.
3. When the tattooing needle is used for pricking or drawing, under the design of the axial and radial bidirectional limiting structure, the pigment can be accurately fed to the subcutaneous target depth, so that the tattooing form and the border can be accurately controlled, the skin layer depth of pigment injection each time can be controlled, the pigment is controlled at the same depth, and the phenomenon that the beauty of the work is influenced due to the fact that part of the pigment is left in a deeper skin layer and the later metabolism is not thorough is avoided.
4. The base plate is arranged at the tail end of the needle tooth of the needle-punching part of the tattooing needle provided by the utility model, and the base plate forms a depth limiting plate of the tattooing needle, when the tattooing needle provided by the utility model is used for tattooing, the base plate limits the depth of the needle tooth inserted into skin in the needle inserting process, so that the tattooing needle provided by the utility model can reduce the dependence on the experience of a tattooing artist in the prior art, scientifically control the insertion depth and ensure the insertion in place.
5. The flow guide column of the embroidery needle can be further provided with a capillary liquid storage unit, and compared with the existing embroidery needle, the capillary liquid storage unit has stronger ink absorption and storage capacity, can supply ink for a long time, and reduces the empty needle rate.
6. After the tattoo needle is used for completing tattoo, the key parts of the skin breaking can be functionally damaged, the accidental injury is reduced, the repeated use is avoided, and the safety and the environmental protection of tools are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a single needle device of a conventional tattooing tool;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the single needle unit of FIG. 1 after installation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a state in which a single needle device is used to puncture the skin in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state in which a needle tip is bent after piercing the skin using a single needle device in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which the needle tip of the needle thread is shaken right and left after the needle tip of the needle thread is extended out of the sleeve in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a state where the needle tip of the needle thread rocks left and right at the front end of the hub when the single needle device is used in one embodiment;
FIG. 7(a) is a schematic structural view of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment; FIG. 7(b) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the needle-punched portion of the embroidery needle according to the present invention; FIG. 7(c) is a schematic perspective view of the needle-punching portion of the embroidery needle according to the present invention;
FIG. 8(a) is a schematic structural view of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment; fig. 8(b) is a schematic structural view of the current carrier in fig. 8 (a);
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a state of puncturing the skin using the embroidery needle according to the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 11(a) is a schematic cross-sectional view of a needle-punching portion of the embroidery needle according to the present invention in one embodiment; FIG. 11(b) is a schematic top view of the needle punching portion of FIG. 11(a) in one embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a flow conductor of the embroidery needle according to the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of a needle portion of the embroidery needle according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a state in which a used embroidery needle is destroyed in one embodiment;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the configuration of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 16(a) is a schematic structural view of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment; FIG. 16(b) is a schematic view illustrating the structure of a flow guide of the embroidery needle according to the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a needle-punching portion of the embroidery needle according to the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the configuration of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 19(a) is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the flow guide and the needle punching portion of the embroidery needle according to the present invention in one embodiment; fig. 19(b) is a schematic plan view of the flow conductor and the needle in fig. 19(a) from one perspective;
FIG. 20(a) is a schematic structural view of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment; fig. 20(b) is a schematic structural view of the current carrier in fig. 20 (a);
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a needle-punching portion of the embroidery needle according to the present invention in one embodiment;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the configuration of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment.
FIG. 23(a) is a schematic view showing a state of use when ink is sucked by the tattooing needle according to the present invention; FIG. 23(b) is a schematic top view from one perspective of the tattoo needle of FIG. 23 (a); FIG. 23(c) is a schematic view showing a state in which the tattoo needle having absorbed ink of FIG. 23(a) is inserted into the skin;
FIG. 24(a) is a partial perspective view of the embroidery needle of the present invention in one embodiment; FIG. 24(b) is a schematic plan view of the tattoo needle of FIG. 24(a) at a viewing angle;
FIG. 25(a) is a schematic structural view of an embroidery needle according to the present invention in an embodiment, wherein the embroidery needle has a sleeve; FIG. 25(b) is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 25(a) with the needle outlet end of the sleeve removed; FIG. 25(c) is a schematic view of the construction of the sleeve of the present invention in one embodiment;
FIGS. 26(a) -26 (c) are respectively a schematic structural view of an embroidery needle in an embodiment, and FIG. 26(d) is a perspective view of a needle outlet end of the embroidery needle shown in FIG. 26 (c); FIG. 26(e) is a schematic structural view of an embroidery needle in one embodiment;
FIG. 27 is a schematic view of a configuration of an embroidery needle in one embodiment;
fig. 28 is a schematic structural view of a tattooing needle according to another embodiment.
Wherein, the embroidery needle is 100-tattoo;
110-a flow conductor; 111-a flow guide column; 1111-a first end face; 1112-a second end face; 112-a connecting rod; 113-flat head needle thread; 114-small cylinder; 115-a channel;
120-capillary reservoir unit;
130-a reservoir structure; 131-filament;
140-a needle-punched part; 141-thorn convex; 1411-a substrate; 1412-needle teeth;
150-a sleeve; 151-fastening end; 152-intermediate connecting pipe; 153-needle outlet end; 1531-needle outlet;
160-a limit structure; 161-limiting hole; 162-a limit tube; 163-limit baffle; 164-a spacing bracket;
170-an elastic member;
200-tattooing penholder;
300-ink.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The gist of the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1:
in order to obtain efficient and accurate coloring on skin, particularly when quick and accurate prick or line marking coloring is needed, the conventional tattooing device generally uses a single sharpened metal needle wire as an operation end, then welds the single needle wire to a needle handle, and fixes the single needle wire to an electric tattooing pen holder through a fixed end on the needle handle to form a single needle device; or marking and coloring, namely drawing and scratching the skin to carry pigment after the skin is broken at a single point.
The single needle device of the existing tattooing tool is that under the condition that an electric tattooing pen is started (namely, a power source is started), an operator observes a smear formed by a needle point moving at a high speed through naked eyes, the length of the smear protruding out of a needle protecting cap is observed by eyes, and then the thread pitch of the tattooing pen is adjusted manually, so that the length of a needle is adjusted; the length preset in the movement can also generate certain looseness and change along with mechanical vibration, so that the needle discharge is unstable, and the coloring and safety problems are easily generated during the operation, namely, when the needle point moves in a reciprocating manner in the radial direction in the needle protection cap at a high speed, the needle point is easy to penetrate deeply or shake left and right, so that the coloring material is colored to the outside of a target coloring area.
The inaccurate length of the needle can lead to the following problems: 1. the color materials are diffused to the outside of the target coloring area under the skin when the tattooing is too deep, so that the color materials can not be completely metabolized for years, namely, the so-called 'faint' accident in the tattooing industry; 2. the needle point is easy to bend, skin damage is increased, the coloring is slow, the operation is long, the repair period is prolonged, and the infection rate and the color retention rate are increased; 3. when the single needle moves in a high-speed radial reciprocating manner, the left and right shaking can occur, so that the coloring is not accurate, the pattern of the embroidered work is run, and the customer complaint is further caused.
The following describes the deficiencies of the conventional tattooing tool (single-needle device) with reference to fig. 1-6:
as shown in fig. 1, a single needle device 1000 of a conventional tattooing tool includes a single metal needle 1001 with one end sharpened, a needle protection cap 1002, and an electric tattooing pen holder 1003; as shown in fig. 2, the needle point portion, i.e., the portion of the sharpened end of the single wire 1001 protruding from the needle protection cap 1002 is the needle withdrawing length of the wire 1001, and the needle withdrawing length is recorded as L1001.
As shown in fig. 3, the skin section is marked as h, the subcutaneous blood vessel is marked as g, when using the single needle device 1000 of the existing tattooing tool, the operator holds the electric tattooing pen shaft 1003, when stabbing skin along the arrow a direction for coloring, the needle points are stabbed to the subcutaneous positions with different depths as the points c, d and e shown in fig. 3, which easily pierces the blood vessel network reaching the subcutaneous deeper part, thus easily causing the 'faint' accident.
As shown in fig. 4, when the operator holds the electric tattooing pen shaft 1003 and repeatedly marks and colors along the direction of arrow B, the needle tip penetrates deeper under the skin, and bends under the resistance of the skin to form a barb S.
As shown in fig. 5, after the electric tattooing pen shaft 1003 is started, i.e., when the power source is started, the single needle wire 1001 with one sharpened end reciprocates axially along the needle protection cap 1002 of the conventional single needle device 1000, and due to the lack of a radial limiting device, the single needle wire 1001 may swing left and right outside the needle protection cap 1002 as shown by an arrow J, which affects the exact position of coloring. As shown in fig. 6, the single wire 1001 may swing left and right in the needle protection cap 1002 as indicated by arrow T, and hit the inner wall of the needle protection cap 1002 to damage the needle tip.
Due to the characteristics of the structure and the metal material of the single-needle device of the existing tattooing tool, the single-needle device is easy to accidentally injure operators in the process of disassembling after use, is not easy to damage, is easier to accidentally injure others in the abandoning process, generates contact pollution, and is even repeatedly used, and generates blood disease propagation risk.
Scientific data shows that the average thickness of the epidermis of the face of a human is 0.2-1.0mm, the average thickness of the epidermis of the eyebrow is 0.5mm, the average thickness of the epidermis of the eyelid is 0.33mm, and the thickness of a piece of conventional 80g A4 paper is 0.11mm, namely the thickness of the thinner epidermis of the face of the human is about the thickness of 2-3 pieces of conventional A4 paper. Penetration through such thicknesses by existing single needle devices is difficult to control based on subjective experience. The inventor analyzes a large number of cases and finds that the 'faint' accidents in the tattooing industry occur frequently, namely, the single needle device of the existing tattooing tool is lack of the pricking depth limitation, and the operator generates larger personal errors only by subjective judgment. Therefore, the depth of the tattoo should be controlled according to the thickness of the epidermis layer at different operation sites, so as to reduce bleeding rate and prevent the occurrence of 'halation'.
According to industrial data accumulation and experimental analysis, the average color retention time of 0.05-1.0mm of eyebrow skin penetration of a human is 3 months to 10 years, the color retention time is longer the deeper the eyebrow penetration is, the penetration depth is more than 1.0mm, the average color retention period is more than 10 years, the mainstream requirement of the eyebrow tattooing market at present is semipermanent tattooing, the semipermanent tattooing refers to the color retention period of 1-2 years, and the skin penetration depth is controlled within the range of 0.3-0.6mm, namely the thickness of about 2-4 conventional 80gA4 paper.
In order to verify the relationship between the penetration depth and the color retention period of a single-needle device in the existing tattooing tool, the inventor carried out the following verification experiment:
the common model (namely the single needle device with the needle thread diameter of 0.30mm and the needle point length of 3 mm) in the single needle device of the existing tattooing tool is selected to carry out the prick test on the simulated human silica gel skin with the same specification, the average height of the needle point leaving the silica gel skin is 5mm, the average speed is 2 times per second, the average prick depth of 0.7mm needs about 0.06 kg-gram-force, the average prick depth of 0.3mm needs about 0.04 kg-gram-force, namely, the error of 0.4mm can occur when the difference between the penetration depths of 0.02 kg-f is 0.02 kg-f, which is equivalent to the difference between the weights of about 4-5 conventional A4 papers, the precision is hard to control subjectively by the manual experience, taking the eyebrow part as an example, the eyebrow part can be punctured to a depth of 0.3-0.6mm for a period of 1-2 years, and the eyebrow part can be punctured too deeply to cause an overlong eyebrow period only by a force error of 0.02 kgf, which is not in line with the mainstream requirement of eyebrow tattooing market for 1-2 years and is easy to cause customer complaints.
From the above, the penetration depth of the single needle device in the existing tattooing tool cannot be precisely controlled, so that the 'halation' accident is easily caused, the penetration depth is closely related to the color retention period of the pigment, and the tattooing effect is influenced by the inconsistent penetration depth and uncontrollable depth.
In order to overcome the defects of the existing tattooing tool, the utility model aims to provide the efficiently and accurately colored tattooing needle which can accurately limit the depth of penetration in advance. Compared with the prior art, the embroidery needle provided by the utility model at least has one or more of the following beneficial effects: 1. the depth of penetration and the left-right swing are limited in both axial and radial directions, so that the coloring accuracy is improved; 2. the overlong needle withdrawing can be reduced, the needle tip bending caused by too deep puncture is avoided, the skin injury is reduced, and the effective coloring rate is increased, so that the tattooing efficiency and the excellent rate of the works are improved; 3. meanwhile, the design that the tattooing tool is easy to damage after being used is added, so that the repeated use and the pollution abandoning are prevented, and the sanitary and safety risk is further reduced.
The detailed structure of the embroidery needle of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 7(a), the embroidery needle of the present invention includes an embroidery protrusion 141, a guide body 110, a sleeve 150, and a stopper 160. Referring to fig. 7(c), the stabbing projection 141 of the present invention includes 1 needle 1412 with a pre-fixed stabbing length, and a base 1411 on which the pointed teeth are mounted, the base forms a depth limit for stabbing, fig. 7(b) is a longitudinal sectional view of the stabbing projection 141, fig. 7(c) is a perspective view of the stabbing projection 141, and the stabbing projection 141 and the base 1411 can be integrally formed or designed separately. In contrast, the base plate 1411 and the needle tooth 1412 are integrally connected, so that the connection strength and stability of the needle tooth 1412 can be enhanced, the safety of the needle tooth 1412 in the lower needle puncturing process is higher, and the needle tooth 1412 is more suitable for the high-frequency puncturing process.
As shown in fig. 8(a) and 8(b), the guide body 110 includes a guide column 111 having a proximal thorn protrusion 141 and a connecting rod 112 capable of connecting with a tattooing pen holder, that is, the guide body 110 is divided into two parts, one part is used for guiding the flow, the other part is used for connecting with a driving part, the connecting rod 112 is connected with the driving part, and the guide body 110 reciprocates along a central axis of the guide body 110 under the driving of the driving part. In one case, the driving portion may be an electric tattooing pen holder, that is, the connecting rod 112 of the flow conductor 110 is directly connected to the electric tattooing pen holder (which may be fixedly connected or non-fixedly connected (including abutting, hooking, and contacting)), and the electric tattooing pen holder directly drives the flow conductor 110 to move. In another case, the driving part may be an elastic member, such as a spring, and the connecting rod 112 of the guide body 110 is connected to one end of the spring, and the sleeve (or a part fixedly connected to the sleeve) is connected to the other end of the spring, and then the spring is elastically deformed by external force, and when the guide body 110 moves along the axial direction of the sleeve 150 to the needle-out end, the guide body is restored by the elastic deformation force, so that the guide body reciprocates in the sleeve 150. . In another case, the operator can directly hold the connecting rod 112 to directly perform the tattooing operation.
In one embodiment, the flow guide body 110 may be a strip, the flow guide column 111 of the proximal stabbing projection 141 is a section of cone-like body with a large upper part and a small lower part, the connecting rod 112 of the flow guide body 110 may be connected with the electric tattooing pen holder 200, the flow guide body 110 penetrates the sleeve 150, and one end of the sleeve 150 may be connected with the electric tattooing pen holder 200.
As shown in fig. 9, the flow guiding body 110 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the sleeve 150 under the driving force; the limiting structure 160 is arranged in the sleeve 150, a limiting hole 161 is arranged on the limiting structure 160, when the guide body 110 reciprocates along the axial direction of the sleeve 150, the limiting hole 161 abuts against the guide body 110 to limit the guide body to swing radially to form a radial limiting X1, the sleeve 150 is close to the thorn convex 141 end to form a radial limiting X2, X1 and X2, and the movement of the guide body in the axial direction of the sleeve is better controlled; under the control of the radial position limits X1 and X2, when the guide body 110 reciprocates along the axial direction of the sleeve 150, the motion tracks are on the same straight line L.
The superiority of the embroidery needle of the present invention with respect to the conventional single needle device will be described with reference to fig. 4 and 10:
as shown in fig. 4, when the operator holds the electric tattooing pen shaft 1003 and repeatedly marks and colors along the direction of arrow B, the needle tip penetrates deeper under the skin, and bends under the resistance of the skin to form a barb S. As shown in fig. 10, a skin section is marked as h, a subcutaneous blood vessel is marked as g, and a tattooing needle 100 for both dot and dash with a pre-accurately definable penetration depth is shown, wherein under the driving of power, the flow guide body 110 reciprocates along the axial direction of the sleeve 150, when repeatedly pricking skin and coloring, no matter how long the flow guide body 110 protrudes and the sleeve 150, the 1-pin tooth 1412 with a pre-fixed penetration length pierces into the skin, the base plate 1411 on which the pin tooth 1412 is mounted contacts the skin to form a stop, and the penetration depth is limited, as shown in the figures, the depths of the 1, 2 and 3 points are controllable and consistent, and the height of the pin tooth 1412 is preset in a certain range, so as to prevent the puncture from being too deep and having too much skin resistance, and the sharp point being bent due to too much moment. Therefore, the tattooing needle provided by the utility model can limit the penetration depth, thereby limiting the maximum moment of the needle point and avoiding the bending of the needle point.
Referring to FIG. 11(a), which shows a barbed projection 141, the illustrated barbed projection 141 includes a base 1411 and 1 needle tooth 1412 disposed on the base 1411. The diameter of the bottom of the needle tooth 1412 of the thorn boss 141 is recorded as d1412, the height is recorded as h1412, and repeated experiments by the inventor show that the d1412 is more than or equal to 20 microns and less than or equal to 500 microns, the h1412 is more than or equal to 50 microns and less than or equal to 1000 microns, and the d1412 is less than the h1412 to obtain better pigment diversion effect.
As shown in fig. 11(b), which is a schematic top view structure diagram of fig. 11(a) in an embodiment, a cross section of the substrate 1411 on which the spine 141 is located may be any polygon, the cross section of the substrate in the figure is a circle, a diagonal length of the substrate 1411 is denoted as D1411, the spine 141 is connected to the first end surface 1111 of the flow guiding pillar 111, a diameter of the first end surface is denoted as D1111, and after repeated experiments by the inventors, to obtain a better pigment flow guiding effect, D1111 ≧ D1411.
As shown in fig. 12, the diameter of the first end surface 1111 of the flow guiding column 111 of the flow guiding body 110 is denoted as D1111, and after repeated experiments by the inventor, in order to obtain better color material flow guiding effect and certain rigidity, 180 μm is not less than D1111 is not less than 1800 μm, the length of the flow guiding column 111 is denoted as L111, L111> D1111, and in order to obtain more ink carrying amount and continuously and slowly release ink supply, L111>2 × D1111 is provided, that is, the length of the flow guiding column 111 is at least 2 times larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the first end surface 1111.
Of course, the cross section of the base 1411 on which the protrusions 141 are located may be any polygon, such as a regular or irregular polygon like a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, etc., if the base 1411 is polygonal, the axial length of the guide pillar 111 is at least 2 times the length of the shortest side of the first end 1111 of the guide pillar 111, and the axial length of the guide pillar 111 is greater than the length of the longest side of the first end 1111.
As shown in fig. 13, in order to obtain a better color material guiding effect, the current carrier 110 is fixedly adhered to the base 1411 of the protrusion 141, and at least one corner (V1, V2) of the base 1411 where the protrusion 141 is located is aligned with (can approach infinitely) the edge of the outer wall of the current-guiding column 111.
In one embodiment, the base 1411 of the protrusion 141 is disposed in the middle of an end surface of the current carrier 110, and a corner or an edge of the base is not more than 0.18 mm away from an edge of an outer wall of the current carrier. I.e. in one case the base plate may be centrally arranged on the first end surface, but in order to obtain a better flow guiding effect a corner or an edge of the base plate is at a distance of not more than 0.18 mm from the edge of the outer wall of the flow conductor.
As shown in fig. 14, which illustrates a tattooing needle 100 with a dot and dash dual purpose, the penetration depth of which can be accurately defined in advance, the guide column 111 and the embroidering protrusion 141 thereon have adhesive gaps, and after use, the guide body 110 and the embroidering protrusion 141 can be separated by a sharp tool, thereby achieving the functional damage to the tattooing needle 100.
Example 2:
in an embodiment, the structure of the tattooing needle according to the present invention can be seen in fig. 15, where fig. 15 shows the tattooing needle, which is a tattooing needle with a dot-and-dash dual-purpose insertion depth that can be accurately defined in advance. As shown in fig. 15, the illustrated tattooing needle includes an embroidering protrusion 141, a current carrier 110, a sleeve 150, and a stopper 160,
as shown in fig. 16(b), the flow guiding body 110 is a strip-shaped object, which includes a flow guiding column 111 and a connecting rod 112, the flow guiding column 111 of the flow guiding body 110 near the stabbing protrusion 141 is a section of column-shaped object with an upper and lower equal size, and includes 3 flat-cut wires Z1, Z2, Z3, and the wires Z1, Z2, Z3 are adjacent but not fixedly connected; the guide column 111 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 112, the guide column 111 is welded and fixed with the substrate 1411 of the thorn boss 141, and the connecting rod 112 can be connected with the electric tattooing pen holder 200. As shown in fig. 16(a), the current carrier 110 is inserted into a sleeve 150, and one end of the sleeve 150 may be connected to an electric tattooing pen shaft 200. In one embodiment, the flow conductor 110 is a cylindrical flow conductor 110, the other side plate surface of the base plate 1411 is fixed to one end of the cylindrical flow conductor 110, and the central axis of the cylindrical flow conductor 110 is parallel to the central axis of the needle tooth 1412. The structure is similar to a pen, the flow guide body 110 is similar to a pen holder, the needling part 140 is similar to a pen point, and vertical pen feeding ensures that the needle feeding position does not deviate, does not slide and does not cause redundant wound. In another embodiment, the pin teeth 1412 are separate from the base 1411.
As shown in FIG. 17, the stabbing projection 141 is shown to include 1 needle tooth 1412 with a pre-fixed stabbing length, the needle tooth 1412 is tower-shaped, the base 1411 is provided with the needle tooth 1412, the base 1411 forms a stabbing depth limit, in one embodiment, the needle tooth 1412 is integrally formed with the base 1411, and the base 9021 forms a stabbing depth limit. The central axis of the needle tooth 1412 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the base plate 1411, when a lower needle penetrates, the base plate 1411 can limit the depth of the lower needle, and the base plate 1411 is attached to the skin, so that the penetration depth of the needle tooth 1412 is limited. The illustrated needle tooth 1412 is tower-shaped, and in one embodiment, the needle tooth 1412 may also be tapered, as shown in FIG. 21.
As shown in fig. 18, the flow guiding body 110 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the sleeve 150 under the power driving; the limiting structure 160 is arranged at a needle outlet end 153 of the sleeve 150, a tube body forming limiting tube 162 is arranged at the needle outlet end 153, when the guide body 110 reciprocates along the axial direction of the sleeve 150, the limiting tube 162 abuts against the guide body 110 to limit the radial swinging of the guide body 110 near the thorn boss 141 to form a radial limiting X, and when the guide body 110 reciprocates along the axial direction of the sleeve 150 under the limitation of the limiting tube 162, the motion trajectories are on the same straight line L2.
As shown in fig. 19(b), to obtain better toner flow guiding effect, at least one corner (J1, J2, J3) of the substrate 1411 where the protrusions are located and/or at least one side (P) of the substrate 1411 where the protrusions are located are aligned (infinitely close) with the outer wall edge of the flow guiding column 111.
Example 3:
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 20(b), the flow guiding body 110 is a strip-shaped body, and includes a flow guiding column 111 and a connecting rod 112, where the flow guiding column 111 is a section of column body with a size equal to the upper and lower sides, a fibrous material is attached to an outer wall or one side of the flow guiding column 111, a gap between the fibrous material and an outer wall of the flow guiding column 111, so as to form a capillary liquid storage unit 120 for conveniently carrying a colorant, the flow guiding column 111 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 112, and the flow guiding column 111 is welded to the substrate 9031 of the barbed 1413.
The capillary liquid storage unit can be realized in various ways, and the following methods are listed for illustration:
the capillary liquid storage unit 120 of the present invention can also be implemented by external attachment, and this embodiment provides a liquid storage structure 130, where the liquid storage structure 130 is composed of one or more sheets, the sheets are attached to the outer wall of the flow guiding column 111, and form a gap with the outer wall of the flow guiding column 111, the gap forms the capillary liquid storage unit 120, liquid is temporarily stored in the capillary liquid storage unit 120, and the liquid is guided to the needle teeth 1412 of the piercing protrusion 141.
In one embodiment, the reservoir structure 130 is comprised of a slice of natural or artificial porous material.
In another embodiment, the liquid storage structure 130 is composed of a plurality of filaments, the filaments include fiber filaments 131, gaps between the plurality of fiber filaments 131, and gaps between the fiber filaments 131 and the outer wall of the flow guiding column 111 form the capillary liquid storage unit 120, liquid is temporarily stored in the capillary liquid storage unit 120, and the liquid is guided to the needle teeth 1412 of the needling portion 140.
In one embodiment, the fiber filament 131 may include animal hair, plant fiber filament 131, chemical fiber filament, and the like.
In one embodiment, the filament may further include a metal wire, a gap between a plurality of metal wires, and a gap between the metal wire and the outer wall of the flow guiding body 110 form the capillary liquid storage unit 120, the capillary liquid storage unit 120 temporarily stores liquid, and the liquid is guided to the needle tooth 1412 of the needle puncturing part 140.
In an embodiment, the attachment position and the attachment area of the liquid storage structure 130 may be determined according to the unit ink storage amount of the liquid storage structure 130 and the target ink storage amount of the current carrier 110, and if necessary, the number of layers, the area, and the like of the liquid storage structure 130 may be customized according to the ink usage amount.
As shown in fig. 22, which illustrates a tattooing needle 100, the guide body 110 includes a connecting rod 112, the connecting rod 112 may be connected to an electric tattooing pen holder 200, such that the guide body 110 is inserted into the sleeve 150, and the fastening end 151 of the sleeve 150 may be connected to the electric tattooing pen holder 200. Under the driving of power, the flow guiding body 110 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the sleeve 150; the position limiting structure 160 is disposed at the needle outlet end 153 of the sleeve 150, the position limiting structure 160 includes a plurality of position limiting baffles, 3 position limiting baffles (163-1, 163-2 and 163-3) are shown in the figure, one of the position limiting baffles is blocked by the flow guiding body in the view due to the view angle, and the 3 position limiting baffles can be arranged in a triangle shape with an included angle of 120 degrees at the needle outlet 1531. When the baffle 110 reciprocates along the axial direction of the sleeve 150, the 3 limit baffles abut against the baffle 110 to limit the radial swing of the baffle 110 to form a radial limit X3, and when the baffle 110 reciprocates along the axial direction of the sleeve 150 under the limit of the 3 limit baffles, the motion trajectories are on the same straight line L3.
Example 4:
in one embodiment, the tattooing needle according to the present invention may generally include a current carrier 110 and a needle-punching portion 140 disposed at one end of the current carrier 110. Referring to fig. 8(b), the needle punching portion 140 may include a punching protrusion 141, the punching protrusion 141 includes a base 1411 and a needle tooth 1412, referring to fig. 17, the needle tooth 1412 is fixed on a side plate surface of the base 1411, a central axis of the needle tooth 1412 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the base 1411, the base 1411 may form a depth limit for a lower needle during a lower needle punching, and the base 1411 is attached to the skin, so as to limit the punching depth of the needle tooth 1412. The flow conductor 110 is a columnar flow conductor 110, the other side plate surface of the base plate 1411 is fixed to one end of the columnar flow conductor 110, and the central axis of the columnar flow conductor 110 is parallel to the central axis of the needle tooth 1412. The structure is similar to a pen, the flow guide body 110 is similar to a pen holder, the needling part 140 is similar to a pen point, and vertical pen feeding ensures that the needle feeding position does not deviate, does not slide and does not cause redundant wound.
With continued reference to fig. 8(a) and 8(b), in an embodiment, the baffle 110 of the present invention may include a baffle column 111 and a connecting rod 112 connected to the baffle column 111, that is, the baffle 110 is divided into two parts, one part is guided, the other part is connected to the driving part, the connecting rod 112 is connected to the driving part, and the baffle 110 is driven by the driving part to reciprocate along the central axis of the baffle 110. In one case, the driving portion may be an electric pen holder, that is, the connecting rod 112 of the current carrier 110 is directly connected to the electric pen holder (which may be a fixed connection or a non-fixed connection (including abutting, hooking, and contacting)), and the electric pen holder directly drives the current carrier 110 to move. In another case, the driving member may be an elastic member 170, such as a spring, which connects the connecting rod 112 of the current carrier 110 to the spring, and then the spring is elastically deformed by being driven by an external force, and the current carrier 110 moves under the traction of the elastic deformation. In another case, the operator can directly hold the connecting rod 112 to directly perform the embroidering operation, and the driving portion is the manual driving of the operator.
In order to adapt to different tattooing patterns and positions, the embodiment provides an embroidery protrusion 141. Referring to fig. 17, the stabbing projection 141 may include a base 1411 and a needle tooth 1412 disposed on the base 1411, the base 1411 forms a depth limiting plate for stabbing of the needle tooth 1412, the base 1411 and the needle tooth 1412 may be integrally formed or may be fixedly connected in a split manner, relatively speaking, the integrally formed connection of the base 1411 and the needle tooth 1412 may enhance the connection strength and stability of the needle tooth 1412, and the safety of the needle tooth 1412 during a lower stabbing process is higher, which is more suitable for a high-frequency stabbing process.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 11(a), in one embodiment, the pin tooth 1412 of the present invention may be a tapered pin tooth, the tapered bottom end of which is connected to the base plate 1411, and the tapered top end of which is a free end. Through repeated experiments of the inventor, in order to obtain a better pigment diversion effect, the value range of the height range h1412 of the conical needle tooth is 50 microns or more and is not more than h1412 and not more than 1000 microns, the value range of the diameter range d1412 of the conical bottom end surface of the conical needle tooth is 20 microns or more and is not more than d1412 and not more than 500 microns, and generally, d1412 is not more than h 1412.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 11(b), the cross-sectional shape of the substrate 1411 may be any polygon, and the needle teeth 1412 are disposed on one side of the substrate 1411, to obtain better pigment flow guiding effect, the maximum side length of the substrate 1411 is D1411 (in the figure, the cross-sectional shape of the substrate is four sides, D1411 is a diagonal length of a quadrilateral), D1411 is less than D1111, so that the pigment may flow up from the thicker flow guiding column 111 to the substrate 1411; the minimum side length of the substrate 1411 should be greater than the diameter of the cone bottom of the needle tooth 1412, so that the pigment can be guided from the substrate to the needle tooth 1412.
As shown in fig. 11(a) and 11(b), the diameter of the first end surface 1111 (the first end surface 1111 is provided with the protrusions) of the diversion column 111 is D1111, and through repeated experiments of the inventor, in order to obtain better colorant diversion effect and certain rigidity, D1111 is not less than 180 μm and not more than 1800 μm, and D1111> D1411.
Referring to fig. 16(b), three channels 115 are provided on the flow guiding column 111 (in the figure, a gap between any two of the 3 metal wires Z1, Z2, and Z3, and a gap surrounded by the 3 metal wires form the channels 115), and a plurality of the channels 115 form the capillary liquid storage unit 120.
Continuing with fig. 12, note that the length of the guide post 111 is L111, L111> D1111. In one embodiment, to obtain more ink carrying capacity and sustained release ink supply, L111>2 × D1111, i.e. the length of the diversion column 111 is greater than 2 times the diameter of the first end face of the diversion column 111 (the first end face 1111 is shown as a circle, so the longest side of the first end face has a length equal to the diameter). Of course, the cross section of the base 1411 on which the protrusions 141 are located may be any polygon, such as a regular or irregular polygon like a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, etc., if the base 1411 is polygonal, the axial length of the guide pillar 111 is at least 2 times the length of the shortest side of the first end 1111 of the guide pillar 111, and the axial length of the guide pillar 111 is greater than the length of the longest side of the first end 1111.
With continued reference to fig. 16(b), the current carrier 110 is provided with a capillary liquid storage unit 120, the capillary liquid storage unit 120 includes a channel disposed on an outer wall of the current carrier 110 (shown in the figure, 3 metal wires Z1, Z2, and Z3 are connected adjacently rather than fixedly to form the current carrier, and a gap between the metal wires forms the capillary liquid storage unit 120), and the channel stores a colorant (the colorant and the ink described herein refer to a dye that can color the skin) by using the capillary principle, and can guide the colorant to the spine 141.
Referring to fig. 23(a), when the fluid conductor 110 dips the pigment, the pigment rises along the capillary storage unit 120 to form a pigment liquid column, and for simplicity, the height of the pigment liquid column is H300.
Referring to fig. 23(b), the protrusions 141 are fixed to the first end 1111 of the current carrier 110, and the radius of the channel 115 of the outer wall of the current carrier 110 may be denoted as R115.
According to data collection and analysis of an inventor, the density of the existing tattooing coloring material at normal temperature is about 0.7-1.31g/ml, and the surface tension of the coloring material liquid at normal temperature is about 72mN/m close to that of water; capillary formula: the capillary liquid column rising height h is 2 surface tension coefficient cos theta/(liquid density gravity acceleration g capillary radius R), theta is the included angle between the liquid level and the capillary tube wall, and the channel radius of the capillary liquid storage unit 120 is set to be R115 corresponding to the capillary tube radius R in the capillary formula; according to the experimental test and the capillary formula verification of the inventor, the smaller the value of R115 is, the larger the value of H300 is, that is, the thinner the channel of the capillary liquid storage unit 120 is, the higher the height of the colorant liquid column H300 is, the more colorant is carried, repeated staining is not needed, and the efficiency is improved by continuous operation.
In an embodiment, the fluid conductor 110 of the tattooing needle 100 is made of PC, and with the precision of the existing mainstream production process, the radius of the channel of the capillary liquid storage unit 120 can be precisely about 0.1mm, and the height of the colorant liquid column H300 can exceed 100mm, but as shown in fig. 23(c), according to the conventional way that the operator holds the tattooing needle 100 and the measurement and calculation of the conventional size of the hand, the lowest position W of the hand against the tattooing needle 100 is generally not more than 50mm, so the channel height H300 on the capillary liquid storage unit 120 arranged on the tattooing needle 100 in this embodiment is not more than 50 mm.
As shown in fig. 13, in order to obtain a better color material guiding effect, the guiding column 111 is adhered and fixed to the base 1411 of the thorn-shaped protrusion 141, at least one corner V1, V2 of the base 1411 where the thorn-shaped protrusion 141 is located and/or one edge of the base is aligned (can approach infinitely) with the edge of the outer wall of the guiding column 111, and the cross section of the guiding column 111 in the figure is circular, so that at least one corner V1, V2 of the base 1411 where the thorn-shaped protrusion 141 is located is aligned with the edge of the outer wall of the guiding column 111.
In one embodiment, the base 1411 of the protrusion 141 is disposed in the middle of an end surface of the current carrier 110, and a corner or an edge of the base is not more than 0.18 mm away from an edge of an outer wall of the current carrier. I.e. in one case the base plate may be centrally arranged on the first end surface, but in order to obtain a better flow guiding effect a corner or an edge of the base plate is at a distance of not more than 0.18 mm from the edge of the outer wall of the flow conductor.
As shown in fig. 14, the guide body 110 and the embroidering protrusion 141 of the tattooing needle 100 according to this embodiment have a pasting gap, and after use, the guide body 110 and the embroidering protrusion 141 can be separated by a sharp tool, so as to achieve the functional damage of the tattooing needle 100.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 19(a) and 19(b), a tattooing needle with a pre-defined single-point-penetration depth is illustrated, which includes a current carrier 110, a piercing protrusion 141, and a channel 115 formed on an outer wall of the current carrier 110, wherein the channel 115 forms a capillary liquid storage unit 120.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 19(a), the current carrier 110 comprises 3 flattened wires, the wires are adjacent but not fixedly connected, the gap between the wires has a capillary action to form a capillary liquid storage unit 120, the current carrier 111 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 112, and the current carrier 111 is welded to the base 1411 of the protrusion 141.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 19(b), at least one corner J1, J2, J3 of the base panel 1411 and/or one side P of the base panel 1411 is aligned (infinitely accessible) with an outer wall edge of the flow deflector column 111; in another embodiment, the base 1411 having at least one protrusion is disposed in the middle of an end surface of the current carrier 110, and a distance between one corner or one side of the base 1411 and an edge of an outer wall of the current carrier is not more than 0.18 mm.
In an embodiment, the guiding column 111 and the puncturing protrusion 141 of the tattooing needle 100 according to this embodiment are welded and fixed, the puncturing protrusion 141 is made of a single crystal silicon material, and the needle teeth 1412 can be broken by a sharp tool after use, so as to achieve the functional damage to the tattooing needle 100, as shown in fig. 14.
As shown in fig. 20(a), there is illustrated a tattooing needle 100 with a pre-accurately defined single-point penetration depth, which includes a piercing protrusion 141, a flow guiding column 111, and a capillary liquid storage unit 120; the pricking protrusion 141 comprises 1 needle tooth 1412 with a pricking length fixed in advance, and a base plate 1411 for mounting the needle tooth 1412, wherein the needle tooth 1412 is conical, the base plate 1411 and the needle tooth 1412 are integrally formed, and the base plate 1411 forms a pricking depth limit; the diversion column 111 is a strip, a fibrous material, a gap of a fibrous material body and a gap between the fibrous material body and the outer wall of the diversion column 111 form a capillary liquid storage unit 120.
Example 7:
with continued reference to fig. 12, in an embodiment, the guide pillar 111 of the present invention may have a first end surface 1111 and a second end surface 1112, a central axis of the guide pillar 111 passes through a center of the first end surface 1111 and a center of the second end surface 1112, respectively, and the guide pillar 111 may be any cylindrical body, such as a cylinder, a square cylinder, a cone-like cylinder or a circular truncated cone, a special-shaped cylinder, and the like. One side of the substrate 1411 is fixed to the first end 1111 of the guide pillar 111 (the substrate may be fixed to the first end), the second end 1112 of the guide pillar 111 is fixedly connected or detachably connected to a connecting rod 112, and the connecting rod 112 may be a column or other shape, and is mainly used for connecting the guide pillar 111 and a driving member.
In one embodiment, the shape of the flow guiding column 111 of the present invention may be any shape, and it only needs to satisfy any one of the following conditions:
condition 1: the shape and size of the first end face 1111 is the same as the shape and size of the second end face 1112;
condition 2: the shape of the first end face 1111 is the same as the shape of the second end face 1112, and the size of the first end face 1111 is smaller than the size of the second end face 1112;
condition 3: the shape of the first end surface 1111 is different from the shape of the second end surface 1112, and the size of the first end surface 1111 is smaller than the size of the second end surface 1112.
It can be seen from the above 3 conditions that the most basic feature of the flow conductor 110 is a cylindrical body, which can meet the flow guiding and guiding requirements in a vertical state, and the shape is arbitrary and can be designed and used according to the needs of users, and the shape mainly shown in the drawings is a cylindrical body and a cone-like body, which only illustrates the structure of the flow conductor and cannot be understood as a limitation on the shape of the flow conductor.
In one embodiment, the axial length of the guide post 111 of the present invention is greater than the length of the long side or the diameter of the cross-section of the first end surface 1111 of the guide post 111. That is, the flow guiding column 111 of the present invention is preferably an elongated column structure.
In one embodiment, the axial length of the guide post 111 is at least 2 times the length or diametric length of the shortest side of the first end face 1111 of the guide post 111, and the axial length of the guide post 111 is greater than the length or diametric length of the longest side of the first end face 1111. Satisfying the length-diameter ratio further specifies the shape proportion of the flow conductor 110, and the elongated flow conductor 110 in a vertical state has good flow guiding and liquid storage effects.
Example 8:
in the process of tattooing, tattooing ink 300 (or called dye) needs to be guided into the skin superficial layer through a tattooing tool, the existing tattooing tool absorbs a small amount of ink 300 after soaking the ink 300 each time, and in the high-frequency needling process, the ink amount on the tattooing tool cannot reach the ink amount in the stage needling process, so that the needle-free rate of tattooing needling is high. In order to improve the above disadvantages of the existing tattooing tool, the tattooing tool provided by the present invention is an improvement of the fluid guide 110 to satisfy the ink absorption amount during the tattooing process. The structure of current carrier 110 according to the present invention is specifically described as follows:
referring to fig. 23(a), the flow guide column 111 of the present invention is provided with a capillary liquid storage unit 120, the capillary liquid storage unit 120 can temporarily store ink 300, the flow guide body 110 is soaked in an ink bottle, the capillary liquid storage unit 120 on the flow guide body 110 adsorbs the ink and temporarily stores the adsorbed ink, the liquid stored in the capillary liquid storage unit 120 (under the action of gravity or other forces) is guided to the acupuncture part 140, the needle tooth 1412 punctures the skin surface, and the liquid is guided to the skin surface along with the needle tooth 1412. When the flow conductor 110 with the needle tooth 1412 of the acupuncture part 140 pricks the skin, the ink 300 stored in the capillary liquid storage unit 120 is gradually guided to the tip of the needle tooth 1412, and the utility model realizes the gradual ink delivery of the flow conductor 110 through the capillary liquid storage unit 120, ensures the continuous ink supply and reduces the empty needle rate.
As can be seen from the above, the tattooing needle is required to be transdermal during the tattooing process, and thus, the tattooing needle that has been used needs to be destroyed to prevent the transmission of pathogenic microorganisms after the secondary use, which has been considered in the present invention. Therefore, as shown in fig. 14, the needle teeth 1412 of the embroidery needle can be destroyed, and the needle-punching part of the embroidery needle can be destroyed directly, so that the remaining flow guiding column 111 can be further reused.
With continued reference to fig. 19(a), in one embodiment, the flow guiding column 111 of the present invention may be provided with a plurality of channels 115, where the channels 115 are disposed on an outer wall of the flow guiding body 110 and/or inside the flow guiding body 110 along an axial direction of the flow guiding body 110, and the plurality of channels 115 jointly constitute the capillary liquid storage unit 120. The capillary liquid storage unit 120 of the present invention is mainly used to continuously supply the ink 300 to the tip of the needle tooth 1412, so that at least one of the channels 115 temporarily stores the liquid, and the liquid in the channel 115 can be guided to the needle tooth 1412 of the acupuncture part 140 under the action of gravity. Channel 115 of this embodiment may be integrally formed on the outer wall of current carrier 110 by etching, cutting, engraving or injection molding.
In one embodiment, the channels 115 of the present invention can extend vertically from the guide post 111 near the second end face 1112 to the first end face 1111. In another embodiment, the channels 115 of the present invention can extend from the guide post 111 near the second end surface 1112 to the first end surface 1111 in a spiral shape. In another embodiment, the groove 115 is an annular groove formed on the outer wall of the guide post 111, and a plurality of the annular grooves are spaced on the outer wall of the guide post.
In one embodiment, the outer wall of the flow guiding column of the present invention may be provided with a plurality of channels, and the plurality of channels may constitute the capillary liquid storage unit having a capillary action. The channel can be a needle wire or a needle tube which is externally connected to the flow guide column, and the like which can form a gap.
With continuing reference to fig. 19(a) to 19(b), in an embodiment, the diversion column of the present invention may be composed of a plurality of flat-headed needle wires 113 and/or a plurality of small cylinders 114, a plurality of flat-headed needle wires 113 and a plurality of small cylinders 114 are adjacently arranged, or a plurality of flat-headed needle wires 113 are adjacently arranged, or a plurality of small cylinders 114 are adjacently arranged, an arrangement gap between two adjacent flat-headed needle wires 113 forms a channel 115 constituting the capillary liquid storage unit 120, an arrangement gap between two adjacent small cylinders 114 forms a channel 115 constituting the capillary liquid storage unit 120, and an arrangement gap between one flat-headed needle wire 113 and one small cylinder 114 forms a channel 115 constituting the capillary liquid storage unit 120. The needle thread or the small column 114 described in this embodiment may be solid or hollow, and may form a capillary action through a gap formed by splicing, or form an auxiliary capillary action through a tube of the hollow needle thread or the hollow small column 114 on the basis.
Example 9:
the tattooing needle provided by the utility model can guide the ink 300 for tattooing into the superficial layer of the skin as a tattooing tool, so a flow guide path can be formed between the ink 300 adsorbed on the flow guide body 110 and the needle teeth 1412, and the ink 300 on the flow guide body 110 can flow to the tips of the needle teeth 1412 to be guided into the skin. Therefore, in the embroidery needle of the present invention, a corner or an edge of the base 1411 having at least one of the protrusions 141 is close to (may be substantially aligned with) an outer wall edge of the current carrier 110, so that the needle teeth 1412 disposed on the base 1411 may receive liquid from the current carrier 110. The structure design can effectively form a liquid passage, and the needle dropping empty rate is reduced. Referring to fig. 11(b), it can be seen that the outer edge of the base 1411 of the spur 141 is substantially aligned with the outer edge of the guide post 111, and the aligned portion ensures that the ink on the guide post 111 can smoothly flow to the tip of the needle tooth 1412.
In one embodiment, the base 1411 having at least one protrusion 141 is disposed at a middle portion of an end surface of the current carrier 110, and a distance between one corner or one side of the base and an edge of an outer wall of the current carrier is not more than 0.18 mm. I.e. in one case the base plate may be centrally arranged on the first end surface, but in order to obtain a better flow guiding effect a corner or an edge of the base plate is at a distance of not more than 0.18 mm from the edge of the outer wall of the flow conductor.
Example 10:
referring to fig. 25(a) to 25(c), a sleeve 150 may be further provided for the tattooing needle according to the present invention, and the guide body 110 is installed inside the sleeve 150, and the guide body 110 may reciprocate inside the sleeve 150 to complete the needle-setting operation.
In one embodiment, the sleeve 150 of the present invention may be a tubular cylinder, see fig. 25(c), the sleeve 150 may have a fastening end 151, an intermediate connection pipe 152 and a needle outlet end 153, the fastening end 151, the intermediate connection pipe 152 and the needle outlet end 153 are sequentially connected to form a channel for the reciprocating movement of the current guiding body 110, and the central axes of the fastening end 151 and the intermediate connection pipe 152 are respectively coincident with the central axis of the sleeve 150.
In one embodiment, the fastening end 151 of the present invention is detachably connected to an external driving member (for easy replacement of the introducer needle), and the needle outlet 153 is provided with a needle outlet 1531, and the needle teeth 1412 reciprocate near the needle outlet 1531. The flow guiding body 110 and the needling portion 140 disposed at one end of the flow guiding body 110 are installed in the middle connecting pipe 152 of the sleeve 150 along the central axis of the sleeve 150, the needling portion 140 is close to the needle outlet 153, the flow guiding body 110 reciprocates in the middle connecting pipe 152, and the flow guiding body 110 drives the needle teeth 1412 of the needling portion 140 to extend out of the needle outlet 1531 or retract into the needle outlet 1531.
In one embodiment, the needle outlet end 153 of the sleeve 150 of the present invention may be tubular,
the needle outlet 1531 may be a flat port or a tapered port.
If the needle outlet 1531 is a flat-head port, when the fluid conductor 110 freely reciprocates at the needle outlet 1531 of the needle outlet 153 of the sleeve 150, a gap between the outer wall of the fluid conductor 110 and the inner wall of the needle outlet 153 forms a combined capillary space, liquid is temporarily stored in the combined capillary space when the needle head sucks liquid, and the liquid temporarily stored in the combined capillary space is guided to the acupuncture part 140 under the action of gravity and is guided to the skin surface layer during the penetration of the needle teeth 1412 of the acupuncture part 140.
If the needle outlet 1531 is a slope-shaped port, when the fluid conductor 110 freely reciprocates at the needle outlet 1531 of the needle outlet 153 of the sleeve 150, a gap between the outer wall of the fluid conductor 110 and the inner wall of the slope-shaped port forms a combined capillary space, liquid is temporarily stored in the combined capillary space when the needle head sucks liquid, and the liquid temporarily stored in the combined capillary space is guided to the acupuncture part 140 and is guided to the skin surface layer during the puncturing process of the needle teeth 1412 of the acupuncture part 140. And the outer wall of the flow conductor 110 can abut against the inner wall of the slope-shaped port, and the slope-shaped port forms a limiting plate of the flow guide column at the moment, so that the flow guide column vertically penetrates into the skin surface layer. In one embodiment, a plane of a plate surface of the slope-shaped port may form an included angle with a central axis of the sleeve, and the slope-shaped port may form an abutting of the flow guiding body when the flow guiding body moves.
Example 11:
in the actual tattooing process, the tattooing needle is basically in a relatively high-frequency operating environment, so that the tattooing needle is easy to deviate and skew to cause needle sliding in the needle inserting process, therefore, the utility model provides the tattooing needle to limit the position of the flow guide body 110, and assist the flow guide body 110 to be straightly inserted and straightly discharged in the needle inserting process to accurately insert.
Referring to fig. 26(a) to 26(e), a limiting structure 160 is disposed in the needle guiding sleeve 150, the limiting structure 160 is disposed in the middle connecting tube 152 of the sleeve 150 and/or on the fastening end 151 of the sleeve 150 and/or on the needle outlet end 153 of the sleeve 150, when the flow guide body 110 reciprocates along the central axis of the sleeve 150, the flow guide body 110 and the limiting structure 160 can abut against each other, the limiting structure 160 limits the swing of the flow guide body 110 in the cross-sectional direction of the sleeve 150, so that the flow guide body 110 drives the needle teeth 1412 of the needle puncturing part 140 to vertically extend from the sleeve 150 until the needle teeth 1412 pierce the skin surface, and the flow guide body 110 drives the needle teeth 1412 of the needle puncturing part 140 to vertically retract into the sleeve 150 outside the needle outlet 1531.
In one embodiment, the position limiting structure 160 may be a position limiting hole 161. The limiting hole 161 has a through hole, and the central axis of the through hole may or may not coincide with the central axis of the baffle 110, and preferably does not coincide with the central axis. The inner diameter of the through hole is adapted to the outer diameter of the flow guiding body 110 (the shape and size of the central through hole are adapted to the shape and size of the maximum cross section of the flow guiding body 110, and the adaptation does not mean that the shape and size of the through hole are identical to the shape and size of the maximum cross section of the flow guiding body, but the flow guiding body can pass through the through hole, in one case, the cylindrical flow guiding body can also be matched with a square through hole, and a gap between the cylindrical flow guiding body and the square through hole can also form a capillary action for storing liquid), so that the flow guiding body 110 can be straight in and straight out from the central through hole (the limit structure forms a support action to limit the transverse swing of the flow guiding column, and is more beneficial to ensuring the stable straight in and straight out of the flow guiding body), and the central through hole forms a limit action on the flow guiding body 110. The shape of central through-hole can be the round hole, also can be the dysmorphism hole, if the dysmorphism hole, then can adapt to the baffle of multiple shape.
In one embodiment, the limiting structure 160 of the present invention may be a limiting tube 162. The limiting tube 162 has a channel, and the central axis of the channel may or may not coincide with the central axis of the baffle 110. The inner diameter of the channel is adapted to the outer diameter of the flow conductor 110 (the shape and size of the channel are adapted to the shape and size of the maximum cross section of the flow conductor 110, and the adaptation herein does not mean that the shape and size of the channel are identical to the shape and size of the maximum cross section of the flow conductor, but is to ensure that the flow conductor can pass through the channel.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 26(e), the position limiting structure 160 of the present invention may be a position limiting baffle 164. The limiting baffle 164 has a limiting plate surface, a plane of the limiting plate surface forms an included angle with the central axis of the baffle 110 (in one case, the plane of the limiting plate surface may also be parallel to the central axis of the baffle 110), when the baffle 110 moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve 150, the baffle 110 abuts against the limiting plate surface, and the limiting plate surface limits the swing of the baffle 110 in the cross-sectional direction of the sleeve 150. The limiting baffle 164 of the present invention may be disposed at the needle outlet 1531 of the needle outlet end 153 of the sleeve 150, and the limiting baffle 164 may be one or multiple, and if there are multiple limiting baffles 164, they may be uniformly arranged at the needle outlet 1531 to form a channel, and the needle-punching portion 140 may be inserted into the channel and extended out.
Referring to fig. 26(c) and 26(d), in an embodiment, the limiting structure 160 may be a limiting bracket 163, the limiting bracket 163 is disposed at one end of the sleeve 150 (or may be disposed inside the sleeve), the limiting bracket 163 includes one or more sub-brackets, one side of the sub-bracket abuts against the current carrier 110, the sub-brackets limit the swing of the current carrier 110 in the cross-sectional direction of the sleeve 150, when the current carrier 110 moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve 150, the current carrier 110 abuts against one side of the sub-bracket, and the current carrier 110 guides the current carrier 110 to the needle outlet 1531 of the sleeve 150 under the abutting action of the sub-brackets.
The limiting structure 160 described in this embodiment can effectively limit the position, limit and guide the flow guiding body 110, and ensure that the needle is accurately positioned without skew and slipping.
Example 12:
with continued reference to fig. 26(a) -26 (c), the introducer needle 100 of the utility model may further include a resilient member 170, such as a spring, a silicone member, or a rubber band. One end of the elastic member 170 is connected to the sleeve 150, the other end of the elastic member is connected to the connecting column of the flow guide body 110 (the elastic member is connected to the sleeve or the flow guide body in various ways, such as being abutted, sleeved or hooked), the sleeve 150 is connected to the electric pen holder, and when the flow guide body 110 is driven by external force (the motor of the electric pen holder starts a driving force for the flow guide body 110) along the central axis of the sleeve 150 when the needle outlet 1531 of the sleeve 150 moves, the elastic member 170 elastically deforms to pull the flow guide body 110 to return to the initial position.
Example 13:
different tattooing needles may be used at different tattooing patterns and positions, and the present invention also provides a needle introducer 100, in which the needle introducer needle 141 may include one or more bases 1411 and 1 needle tooth 1412 disposed on one of the bases 1411, and one needle tooth 1412 is aligned with the base 1411.
Referring to fig. 27, such a single tooth, multiple needles arranged in rows may be used to emboss a pattern with longer linearity and smaller transition arcs, which may be advantageous for this particular pattern in comparison to a single tooth needle. Of course, a needle with a point-like or a pattern with a large linear transition is also advantageous for a single tooth.
When the tattooing needle according to this embodiment is used to suck ink, the needle-punching portion of the tattooing needle has a plurality of substrates and needle teeth, one end of the ink self-conducting fluid in the ink bottle close to the needle-punching portion is adsorbed into the capillary liquid storage unit 120, the capillary liquid storage unit 120 stores the ink, and when the tattooing needle is used to prick skin, the substrate of the needle-punching portion forms a depth limit of the needle teeth. The plurality of substrates and the needle teeth on the substrates according to the present embodiment simultaneously pierce the skin, and the arrangement of the needle-punched portions is more suitable for drawing a line. The needling part of the embroidery needle is fixedly adhered to the flow guide body, so that the used single-row multi-tooth embroidery needle can be simply damaged and prevented from being reused.
Example 14:
on the basis of the tattooing needle, the utility model also provides a tattooing device, which comprises any one of the tattooing needles 100 and an external driving member for driving the flow guide body 110 of the tattooing needle 100 to move.
In one embodiment, the external drive comprises a manual barrel, a power barrel and a smart arm.
With the above embodiments, the tattooing needle and the tattooing apparatus provided by the present invention have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1. the utility model provides a tattooing needle, which is provided with a substrate and a limiting structure, and can effectively control the skin-breaking depth, limit the left and right shaking of a needle head and avoid coloring or 'halation' of pigment in a non-target area when the tattooing needle is used for performing a pricking operation.
2. When the tattooing needle is used for tattooing, drawing and marking, marking bifurcation caused by drift of the stabbing can be avoided, and bending caused by too deep stabbing can be avoided, so that skin damage is reduced, effective coloring efficiency is improved, the repairing period is shortened, the infection rate is reduced, and the color retention rate is improved.
3. When the tattooing needle is used for pricking or drawing, under the design of the axial and radial bidirectional limiting structure, the pigment can be accurately fed to the subcutaneous target depth, so that the tattooing form and the border can be accurately controlled, the skin layer depth of pigment injection each time can be controlled, the pigment is controlled at the same depth, and the phenomenon that the beauty of the work is influenced due to the fact that part of the pigment is left in a deeper skin layer and the later metabolism is not thorough is avoided.
4. The base plate is arranged at the tail end of the needle tooth of the needle-punching part of the tattooing needle provided by the utility model, and the base plate forms a depth limiting plate of the tattooing needle, when the tattooing needle provided by the utility model is used for tattooing, the base plate limits the depth of the needle tooth inserted into skin in the needle inserting process, so that the tattooing needle provided by the utility model can reduce the dependence on the experience of a tattooing artist in the prior art, scientifically control the insertion depth and ensure the insertion in place.
5. The flow guide column of the embroidery needle can be further provided with a capillary liquid storage unit, and compared with the existing embroidery needle, the capillary liquid storage unit has stronger ink absorption and storage capacity, can supply ink for a long time, and reduces the empty needle rate.
6. After the tattoo needle is used for completing tattoo, the key parts of the skin breaking can be functionally damaged, the accidental injury is reduced, the repeated use is avoided, and the safety and the environmental protection of tools are improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example" or "some examples" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications and variations may be made therein by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A tattooing needle is characterized in that the tattooing needle comprises a sleeve, a flow guide body and a needling part arranged at one end of the flow guide body,
the needling part comprises a needling bulge, the needling bulge comprises a base plate and a needle tooth, the needle tooth is fixed on one side of the base plate, the central axis of the needle tooth is vertical to the surface of the base plate,
the flow guide body is a columnar flow guide body, the other side plate surface of the base plate is fixed at one end of the columnar flow guide body, and the central axis of the columnar flow guide body is parallel to the central axis of the needle tooth;
the flow guide body and the acupuncture part are arranged in the sleeve along the central axis of the sleeve, a limiting structure is arranged on the sleeve, when the flow guide body moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve, the limiting structure limits the flow guide body to swing in the cross section direction of the sleeve, so that the flow guide body drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture part to vertically extend out of the sleeve until the needle teeth penetrate into the skin surface layer, and the flow guide body drives the needle teeth of the acupuncture part to vertically retract into the sleeve outside the needle outlet.
2. The tattooing needle according to claim 1, wherein the guide body comprises a guide post and a connecting rod connected with the guide post, the connecting rod is connected with the driving part, and the guide body is driven by the driving part to move back and forth along the central axis of the guide body;
the guide column is provided with a first end surface and a second end surface, the central axis of the guide column respectively penetrates through the center of the first end surface and the center of the second end surface, the other side plate surface of the substrate is fixed on the first end surface of the guide column,
the shape and size of the first end face are the same as the shape and size of the second end face; or the like, or, alternatively,
the shape of the first end face is the same as that of the second end face, and the size of the first end face is smaller than that of the second end face; or the like, or, alternatively,
the shape of the first end face is different from that of the second end face, and the size of the first end face is smaller than that of the second end face.
3. The tattooing needle according to claim 2, wherein the axial length of the guide pillar is greater than the length of the long side or the diameter of the cross section of the first end surface of the guide pillar;
the axial length of the guide column is at least 2 times of the length or diameter length of the shortest side of the first end face of the guide column, and the axial length of the guide column is larger than the length or diameter length of the longest side of the first end face.
4. The tattooing needle according to claim 1, wherein the needle-punching protrusion comprises a base plate and a needle tooth disposed on the base plate, the base plate forms a depth-limiting plate for the needle tooth to be punched, and the base plate and the needle tooth are integrally formed;
the needle teeth are conical needle teeth, the conical bottom ends of the conical needle teeth are connected with the base plate, the conical top ends of the conical needle teeth are free ends, the height range of the conical needle teeth is 50-1000 microns, and the diameter range of the conical bottom end faces of the conical needle teeth is 20-500 microns; or the like, or, alternatively,
the needle tooth is the turriform needle tooth, the turriform needle tooth include the column tail needle and with the one end integrated into one piece's of column tail needle toper thimble, the other end of column tail needle with base plate fixed connection.
5. The tattooing needle according to claim 2, wherein a capillary liquid storage unit is disposed on the flow-guiding column, and the liquid stored in the capillary liquid storage unit is guided to the needling portion, and the needle teeth pierce the skin surface layer, and the liquid is guided into the skin surface layer along with the needle teeth.
6. The tattooing needle according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of channels are disposed on the flow-guiding column, the channels are disposed on the outer wall of the flow-guiding column and/or inside the flow-guiding column, and the plurality of channels jointly constitute the capillary liquid storage unit;
the channels vertically extend from the guide column close to the second end surface to the first end surface, and/or;
the channels spirally extend to the first end surface from the guide column close to the second end surface, and/or;
the channel is an annular groove arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide column, and a plurality of annular grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the flow guide column at intervals;
at least one of the channels temporarily stores liquid, and the liquid in the channel is guided to the needle teeth of the acupuncture part.
7. The tattooing needle according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of said channels are provided on the outer wall of said flow-guiding column, and said capillary liquid-storing unit is composed of a plurality of said channels; or the like, or, alternatively,
the flow guide column is composed of a plurality of flat-head needle wires and/or a plurality of small columns, the flat-head needle wires and the small columns are adjacently arranged, or the flat-head needle wires are adjacently arranged, or the small columns are adjacently arranged, the arrangement gaps of two adjacent flat-head needle wires form a channel forming the capillary liquid storage unit, the arrangement gaps of two adjacent small columns form a channel forming the capillary liquid storage unit, and the arrangement gap of one flat-head needle wire and one small column forms a channel forming the capillary liquid storage unit.
8. The tattooing needle according to claim 1, wherein a corner or an edge of the base plate of the needle-sticking protrusion is substantially aligned with an edge of an outer wall of the flow-guiding body, so that the needle teeth disposed on the base plate can receive liquid from the flow-guiding body, or;
the base plate of the thorn bulge is arranged in the middle of the end face of one end of the flow guide body, and the distance between one corner or one side of the base plate and the edge of the outer wall of the flow guide body is not more than 0.18 mm.
9. The tattooing needle according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve is a tubular barrel, the sleeve has a fastening end, a middle connecting tube and a needle outlet end, the fastening end, the middle connecting tube and the needle outlet end are connected in sequence to form a channel for the fluid to reciprocate, the central axis of the fastening end and the central axis of the middle connecting tube are respectively coincident with the central axis of the sleeve,
the fastening end is detachably connected with an external driving piece, the needle outlet end is provided with a needle outlet,
the flow guide body and a needling part arranged at one end of the flow guide body are arranged in the middle connecting pipe of the sleeve along the central axis of the sleeve, the needling part is close to the needle outlet end, the flow guide body reciprocates in the middle connecting pipe, and the flow guide body drives the needle teeth of the needling part to extend out of the needle outlet or retract into the needle outlet.
10. The tattooing needle according to claim 9, wherein the limiting structure is disposed in the middle connecting tube of the sleeve and/or on the fastening end of the sleeve and/or on the needle outlet end of the sleeve, when the flow guiding body reciprocates along the central axis of the sleeve, the flow guiding body abuts against the limiting structure, and the limiting structure limits the swing of the flow guiding body in the cross-sectional direction of the sleeve, so that the flow guiding body drives the needle teeth of the needle-punching portion to vertically extend from the sleeve until the needle teeth penetrate into the skin surface layer, and the flow guiding body drives the needle teeth of the needle-punching portion to vertically retract into the sleeve outside the needle outlet.
11. The tattooing needle according to claim 1,
the limiting structure comprises a limiting hole and/or a limiting pipe,
the limiting hole is provided with a through hole, when the guide body moves in a reciprocating mode along the central axis of the sleeve, the guide body abuts against the through hole, and the through hole limits the guide body to swing in the cross section direction of the sleeve;
the limiting pipe is provided with a channel, when the guide body moves back and forth along the central axis of the sleeve, the guide body abuts against the channel, and the channel limits the swing of the guide body in the cross section direction of the sleeve.
12. The tattooing needle according to claim 1,
the limiting structure comprises a limiting baffle, the limiting baffle is provided with a limiting plate surface, the plane where the limiting plate surface is located and the central axis of the flow guide body form an included angle or are parallel to each other, the flow guide body is along the central axis of the sleeve during reciprocating movement, the flow guide body abuts against the limiting plate surface, and the limiting plate surface limits the flow guide body to swing in the cross section direction of the sleeve.
13. The tattooing needle according to claim 1,
the limiting structure comprises a limiting support, the limiting support is arranged at one end of the sleeve or inside the sleeve, the limiting support comprises one or more sub-supports, one side of each sub-support abuts against the corresponding flow guide body, the sub-supports limit the flow guide bodies to swing in the cross section direction of the sleeve, when the flow guide bodies move along the central axis of the sleeve in a reciprocating mode, the flow guide bodies abut against one side of the sub-supports, and the flow guide bodies are guided to the needle outlet of the sleeve under the abutting effect of the sub-supports.
14. The tattooing needle according to claim 9,
the needle outlet end of the sleeve is in a tube shape;
the needle outlet is a flat-head port or a slope-shaped port;
the flow guide body can freely stretch out and draw back at the needle outlet of the needle outlet end of the sleeve, when the flow guide body moves in the sleeve in a reciprocating mode, a combined capillary space is formed by gaps between the outer wall of the flow guide body and the inner wall of the needle outlet end, liquid is temporarily stored in the combined capillary space during needle liquid absorption, the temporarily stored liquid in the combined capillary space is guided to the acupuncture part, and the liquid is guided into the skin surface layer in the acupuncture process of the needle teeth of the acupuncture part.
15. A tattooing apparatus, comprising the tattooing needle according to any one of claims 1-14, and an external driving member for driving the fluid-guiding body of the tattooing needle to move;
the external driving piece comprises a manual penholder, an electric penholder and an intelligent arm.
CN202120762180.2U 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Tattooing needle and tattooing device Active CN215691015U (en)

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CN202120762180.2U CN215691015U (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Tattooing needle and tattooing device
TW111203767U TWM630392U (en) 2021-04-14 2022-04-14 Tattoo needle and tattoo device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120762180.2U CN215691015U (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Tattooing needle and tattooing device

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