CN215684566U

CN215684566U - Vibrating laminar flow grain drying-machine

Info

Publication number: CN215684566U
Application number: CN202121780660.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 靳传丽; 张玉峰; 靳传军; 尹波
Original assignee: Shandong Shelley Granary Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shelley Granary Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a vibrating laminar flow grain dryer, which comprises a frame and a grain inlet arranged at the end part of the frame, wherein a sliding component is arranged inside the frame, the sliding component comprises a grain sliding plate welded on the surface of the inner wall of the frame, one end of the grain sliding plate is provided with a grain leakage port, a vibrating component is arranged below the grain sliding plate, and a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom in the frame, and the vibrating laminar flow grain dryer has the beneficial effects that: according to the grain sliding plate, the plurality of grain sliding plates are arranged in the frame, so that grains are effectively and uniformly dispersed in the frame, the effect of uniform heating is realized, the vibration assembly is arranged below the grain sliding plates, the grain inflow speed is effectively increased, the grains are prevented from being excessively accumulated on the surface of the grain sliding plates, the cleaning assembly is additionally arranged on the surface of the bottom plate at the bottom of the frame, the grains adhered to the surface of the bottom plate are effectively removed, and the using effect is improved.

Description

Vibrating laminar flow grain drying-machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a vibrating laminar flow grain dryer.

Background

Grain is a necessity of human life, all countries pay attention to grain production and storage, newly harvested grain generally has about 17% -32% of moisture, and stored grain has about 14% of safe moisture, so if grain needs to be stored safely, precipitation of grain can be achieved to reach safe moisture for storage, and the current world grain drying universal mode is to adopt a vertical grain drying tower. The heat source is generally from coal, fuel oil, rice husk and straw, the fuel is burnt by a hot-blast stove to generate hot air, the hot air is introduced into the grain pile, and the grains are dried.

When some existing grain dryers dry grains, the grains are not suitable for being uniformly heated, and when the grains are discharged out of the dryers, the grains cannot be adhered inside the dryers, and the working efficiency of the dryers can be influenced after the grains are adhered for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a vibrating laminar flow grain dryer to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vibrating laminar flow grain drying-machine, includes the frame and establishes the grain inlet at the frame tip, the inside of frame is equipped with the landing subassembly, and the landing subassembly is including the smooth grain board of welding on frame inner wall surface, and is equipped with the grain leakage mouth in the one end of smooth grain board, be equipped with the vibration subassembly in the below of smooth grain board to the bottom is equipped with the clearance subassembly in the frame.

Preferably, the grain sliding plate is provided with a plurality of inclined design, and an electric heater is arranged in the frame above the grain leakage opening.

Preferably, the vibration component comprises a motor arranged in the side wall of the frame, the transmission output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a knocking plate through a screw, and the knocking component is further arranged below one end of the grain sliding plate.

Preferably, the knocking component comprises a limiting plate arranged below the grain sliding plate, a knocking block is arranged in the limiting plate (51), the knocking block is connected to the lower surface of the grain sliding plate through an elastic piece, and a knocking column is arranged on the surface of the knocking block.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a bottom plate arranged at the bottom in the frame, grooves are additionally arranged on two sides of the surface of the bottom plate, transverse rods are inserted into the grooves, scraping plates are arranged below the transverse rods, pull rods are welded on the outer sides of the transverse rods, and handles are welded at the end portions of the pull rods.

Preferably, the bottom plate is in an inclined design, and a discharge hole is formed in the contact position of one end of the bottom plate and the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the grain sliding plate, the plurality of grain sliding plates are arranged in the frame, so that grains are effectively and uniformly dispersed in the frame, the effect of uniform heating is realized, the vibration assembly is arranged below the grain sliding plates, the grain inflow speed is effectively increased, the grains are prevented from being excessively accumulated on the surface of the grain sliding plates, the cleaning assembly is additionally arranged on the surface of the bottom plate at the bottom of the frame, the grains adhered to the surface of the bottom plate are effectively removed, and the using effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vibration assembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rapping assembly.

In the figure: 1 grain inlet, 2 frames, 3 electric heaters, 4 grain discharge ports, 5 knocking components, 51 limiting plates, 52 elastic sheets, 53 knocking blocks, 54 knocking columns, 6 motors, 7 bottom plates, 8 grain sliding plates, 9 knocking plates, 10 grooves, 11 pull rods, 12 handles, 13 cross rods and 14 scraping plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vibrating laminar flow grain dryer comprises a frame 2 and a grain inlet 1 arranged at the end part of the frame 2, a sliding component is arranged inside the frame 2, the sliding component comprises a grain sliding plate 8 welded on the surface of the inner wall of the frame 2, one end of the grain sliding plate 8 is provided with a grain leaking port 4, an electric heater 3 is arranged in the frame 2 above the grain leaking port 4, grains flow into the frame 2 through the grain inlet 1, a plurality of grain sliding plates 8 are arranged inside the frame 2, two ends of the grain sliding plates 8 are welded on the inner wall of the frame 2, the grain sliding plates 8 are designed in an inclined mode, one end of each grain sliding plate 8 is provided with the grain leaking port 4, the grains can effectively and quickly slide down, the grains can be dried by the electric heater 3 arranged on the inner wall of the frame 2 in the sliding down process, the electric heater 3 is similar to the small sun of heating in life, the electric heater 3 is arranged to heat the grains on the grain sliding plates 8, when grains slide down along the grain sliding plate 8, the moisture of the grains can be effectively and fully dried, the drying effect is achieved, and the grain drying device is convenient to store.

Be equipped with the vibration subassembly in the below of smooth grain board 8, the vibration subassembly is including establishing the motor 6 in the frame 2 lateral wall, the drive output of motor 6 is passing through screwed connection and is being fixed strike board 9, still be equipped with strike subassembly 5 in the below of smooth grain board 8 one end, strike subassembly 5 including establishing limiting plate 51 in smooth grain board 8 below, be equipped with in the limiting plate 51 and strike piece 53, strike piece 53 and pass through the lower surface of flexure strip 52 connection at smooth grain board 8, and be equipped with on the surface of striking piece 53 and strike post 54, the effectual strike board 9 that drives motor 6 drive output connection of motor 6 who establishes on the frame 2 inner wall rotates, strike board 9 can strike when rotating and establish on striking piece 53 in the strike subassembly 5 of smooth grain board 8 below, strike piece 53 drives and strikes the post 54 and rise the effect that produces vibrations to smooth grain board 8.

Bottom is equipped with the clearance subassembly in frame 2, the clearance subassembly is including establishing bottom plate 7 of bottom in frame 2, bottom plate 7 is the tilting design, and be equipped with the discharge gate in bottom plate 7 one end and frame 2's contact position, the surperficial both sides of bottom plate 7 add recess 10, horizontal pole 13 has been inserted in the recess 10, and be equipped with scraper blade 14 in the below of horizontal pole 13, and the outside welding of horizontal pole 13 has pull rod 11, there is handle 12 at the tip welding of pull rod 11, handle 12 through the welding at the 11 tip of pull rod, effectively scrape out the grain of adhesion on bottom plate 7 surfaces, reduce the work manpower, increase the result of use.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, grains flow into the frame 2 through the grain inlet 1, a plurality of grain sliding plates 8 are arranged inside the frame 2, two ends of each grain sliding plate 8 are welded on the inner wall of the frame 2, each grain sliding plate 8 is in an inclined design, a knocking component 5 is arranged below one end of each grain sliding plate 8, each knocking component 5 comprises a limiting plate 51 arranged below the grain sliding plate 8, a knocking block 53 is arranged in each limiting plate 51, each knocking block 53 is connected to the lower surface of each grain sliding plate 8 through an elastic sheet 52, a knocking column 54 is arranged on the surface of each knocking block 53, a motor 6 arranged on the inner wall of the frame 2 effectively drives a knocking plate 9 connected with the transmission output end of the motor 6 to rotate, each knocking plate 9 can be arranged on a rising knocking block 53 in the knocking component 5 below the grain sliding plate 8 when rotating, each knocking block 53 drives each knocking column 54 to generate a vibration effect on the corresponding grain sliding plate 8, and a grain leakage port 4 is arranged at one end of each grain sliding plate 8, effectively make grain landing fast, in-process at grain landing can receive the electric heater 3 of establishing on frame 2 inner wall and dry, grain is along 8 landing of smooth grain board down one way, its moisture of effective abundant stoving, reach dry effect, be convenient for store, grain can landing to the surface of bottom plate 7 at last, bottom plate 7 is the tilting design, be convenient for grain landing to going out the grain mouth, add recess 10 in the both sides of bottom plate 7, and the horizontal pole 13 has been inserted in the recess 10, the below of horizontal pole 13 is equipped with scraper blade 14, and there is pull rod 11 at the skin weld of horizontal pole 13, through welding handle 12 at pull rod 11 tip, effectively scrape out the adhesion at the grain on bottom plate 7 surface, reduce the working manpower, increase the result of use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vibrating laminar flow grain drying-machine, includes frame (2) and establishes grain inlet (1) at frame (2) tip, its characterized in that: the inside of frame (2) is equipped with the landing subassembly, and the landing subassembly is including welding in the smooth grain board (8) of frame (2) inner wall surface, and is equipped with in the one end of smooth grain board (8) and leaks grain mouth (4), be equipped with the vibration subassembly in the below of smooth grain board (8) to the bottom is equipped with the clearance subassembly in frame (2).

2. The vibrating laminar flow grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: the grain sliding plate (8) is provided with a plurality of inclined design, and an electric heater (3) is arranged in the frame (2) above the grain leakage opening (4).

3. The vibrating laminar flow grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: the vibrating component comprises a motor (6) arranged in the side wall of the frame (2), the transmission output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a knocking plate (9) through a screw, and the knocking component (5) is further arranged below one end of the grain sliding plate (8).

4. The vibrating laminar flow grain dryer of claim 3, wherein: the knocking component comprises a limiting plate (51) arranged below the grain sliding plate (8), a knocking block (53) is arranged in the limiting plate (51), the knocking block (53) is connected to the lower surface of the grain sliding plate (8) through an elastic sheet (52), and a knocking column (54) is arranged on the surface of the knocking block (53).

5. The vibrating laminar flow grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a bottom plate (7) arranged at the bottom in a frame (2), grooves (10) are additionally arranged on two sides of the surface of the bottom plate (7), transverse rods (13) are inserted into the grooves (10), scrapers (14) are arranged below the transverse rods (13), pull rods (11) are welded on the outer sides of the transverse rods (13), and handles (12) are welded at the end portions of the pull rods (11).

6. The vibrating laminar flow grain dryer of claim 5, wherein: the bottom plate (7) is in an inclined design, and a discharge hole is formed in the contact position of one end of the bottom plate (7) and the frame (2).