CN215683216U - Economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production - Google Patents
Economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production Download PDFInfo
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- CN215683216U CN215683216U CN202122084470.9U CN202122084470U CN215683216U CN 215683216 U CN215683216 U CN 215683216U CN 202122084470 U CN202122084470 U CN 202122084470U CN 215683216 U CN215683216 U CN 215683216U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a seed selection and germination accelerating system for economic crops for agricultural production. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production comprises: the device comprises a processing box, a detection box and a control box, wherein an observation port is formed in the processing box; the surface of the light-transmitting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the treatment box; and the surface of the supporting sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box. According to the economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production, provided by the utility model, the surfaces of crops are kept in contact with the inner side of the sorting frame, after germination accelerating is carried out, the germination accelerating seedlings leak out through the sorting holes, the vigorous crop seedlings can be rapidly selected through the growing state of the leaked seedlings for selection, and after seedling growing and germination accelerating, the crops are upwards extruded through the extrusion plate, so that the crops are pressed, cut and separated under the action of the transverse cutting plate and the longitudinal cutting plate, and each group of seedlings are separately preselected, so that screening and seed selection after rapid seedling growing and separation are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop production equipment, in particular to a seed selection and germination accelerating system for economic crops for agricultural production.
Background
With the continuous development and progress of agricultural technologies, the development of commercial crops becomes the main trend of agricultural development, and commercial crops are also called "industrial raw material crops" and "technical crops", which generally refer to industries, especially to crops providing raw materials for light industries, and the varieties of artificially cultivated commercial crops are various, including fiber crops, oil crops, sugar crops, three-material crops, medicinal crops, dye crops, ornamental crops, fruits and other commercial crops.
When economic crops are produced, the crops need to be subjected to seed selection and germination acceleration preferentially, the growth and development of crops in a seedling raising period can be improved by the seed selection and germination acceleration, so that the survival rate and the yield of the crops after seedling raising are improved, and when the crops are subjected to germination acceleration, the crops need to be subjected to germination acceleration and seedling raising cultivation.
In the prior art, when the existing cash crops are subjected to seed selection and germination acceleration, after seed selection and cultivation, the crop seedlings generated by seedling culture and germination acceleration are inconvenient to separate and sort, manual collection is needed, so that the sorting and collection of the crop seedlings after seedling culture and germination acceleration are inconvenient, and the good seedling culture and the inconvenient separation of defect seedling culture are inconvenient.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a seed selection and germination accelerating system for commercial crops for agricultural production to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a seed selection and germination accelerating system for economic crops for agricultural production, and solves the problem that crop seedlings after seedling culture and germination acceleration are inconvenient to select.
In order to solve the technical problems, the economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production provided by the utility model comprises: the device comprises a processing box, a detection box and a control box, wherein an observation port is formed in the processing box; the surface of the light-transmitting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the treatment box; the surface of the supporting sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, and a first telescopic piece is fixedly arranged in the treatment box; one side of the sorting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic piece, a sorting hole is formed in the sorting frame, and transverse knife boards and longitudinal knife boards are arranged on the inner side of the sorting frame in a criss-cross mode; the top of the connecting frame is fixed to the top of the sorting frame, a second telescopic piece is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, a linkage plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second telescopic piece, and a limiting sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame; and the bottom of the extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the linkage plate.
Preferably, at least two groups of the supporting sliding shafts are arranged, and the surfaces of the two groups of the supporting sliding shafts are in sliding connection with the surface of the connecting frame.
Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting sliding plate penetrates through the surface of the linkage plate and extends to the position below the linkage plate, and the surface of the limiting sliding plate is in sliding connection with the surface of the linkage plate.
Preferably, the surface of the pressing plate is matched with the inner surface of the sorting frame, and the size of the pressing plate is matched with the size of the sorting frame.
Preferably, flexible groove has been seted up to one side of handling the case, the top fixed mounting who handles the case has the liquid reserve tank, the output of liquid reserve tank is provided with the shower, the input fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank has the back flow, the inboard movable mounting in flexible groove has the expansion plate, the regulation hole has been seted up on the expansion plate.
Preferably, the inside of the telescopic groove is communicated with the inside of the treatment box, and the surface of the telescopic plate is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the telescopic groove.
Preferably, the top of the retractable plate is located above the treatment tank, and the adjustment hole is located above the treatment tank.
Preferably, the input end of the return pipe penetrates the surface of the treatment tank and extends to the inside of the treatment tank, and the inside of the return pipe and the inside of the treatment tank communicate with each other, and the inside of the liquid storage tank is equipped with a pump body.
Compared with the related technology, the economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a seed selection and germination accelerating system for economic crops for agricultural production, wherein a sorting frame is arranged in a processing box, the seed selection and germination accelerating crops to be sorted are assembled at the top of a compression plate, the surfaces of the crops are kept to be in contact with the inner side of the sorting frame, after germination accelerating is carried out, germinating seedlings leak out through sorting holes, the vigorous crop seedlings can be rapidly selected to grow through the growing state of the leaked seedlings for selection, the crops are upwards extruded through the compression plate after seedling growing and germination accelerating, the crops are pressed, cut and separated under the action of a transverse cutting plate and a longitudinal cutting plate, and each group of seedlings are separately preselected, so that screening and seed selection after rapid seedling separation are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a seed selection and germination accelerating system for commercial crops for agricultural production provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the interior of the treatment tank shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the portion of the sorting shelf shown in fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures:
1. a treatment box 11, an observation port 12 and a telescopic groove;
2. a light-transmitting plate;
3. a supporting slide shaft 31, a first telescopic member;
4. a sorting frame 41, a sorting hole 42, a transverse cutting board 43 and a longitudinal cutting board;
5. the connecting frame 51, the second telescopic piece 52, the linkage plate 53 and the limiting sliding plate;
6. a pressing plate;
7. a liquid storage tank 71 and a spray pipe;
8. a return pipe;
9. expansion plate, 91, regulation hole.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
The first embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a seed selection and germination accelerating system for commercial crops for agricultural production according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the interior of the treatment tank shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the portion of the sorting shelf shown in fig. 2.
Example 1:
a kind of cash crop seed selection vernalization system for agricultural production includes: the device comprises a processing box 1, wherein an observation port 11 is formed in the processing box 1; the surface of the light-transmitting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the processing box 1; the surface of the supporting sliding shaft 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, and a first telescopic piece 31 is fixedly arranged in the treatment box 1; the sorting frame 4 is characterized in that one side of the sorting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic piece 31, a sorting hole 41 is formed in the sorting frame 4, and a transverse knife plate 42 and a longitudinal knife plate 43 are crisscrossed on the inner side of the sorting frame 4; the top of the connecting frame 5 is fixed to the top of the sorting frame 4, a second telescopic piece 51 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 5, a linkage plate 52 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second telescopic piece 51, and a limiting sliding plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 5; and the bottom of the extrusion plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the linkage plate 52.
Through the inside at processing case 1 be provided with sorting rack 4, the vernalization seed selection crops assembly that will treat to sort is at the top of stripper plate 6, keep the surface of crops and the inboard contact of sorting rack 4, after carrying out the vernalization, the vernalization seedling spills through sorting hole 41, the bud seedling growing state that the accessible spills carries out quick selective growth thriving's crops bud seedling and selects, grow seedlings and extrude crops upwards through stripper plate 6 after sprouting, make crops pressurized cutting separation under the effect of horizontal cutting board 42 and vertical cutting board 43, make every group bud seedling separately the preselection, so that screening and seed selection after the quick separation of growing seedlings.
The first telescopic piece 31 is connected with an external power supply when in use, and the first telescopic piece 31 conveniently drives the sorting rack 4 to horizontally move when being telescopic, so that the use position of the sorting rack 4 is conveniently adjusted;
the second extensible member 51 is connected with an external power supply when in use, the linkage plate 52 is conveniently driven to move upwards when the second extensible member 51 is extended, the extrusion plate 6 can be driven to move upwards synchronously when the linkage plate 52 moves upwards, and the crop can be pushed to move upwards when the extrusion plate 6 moves upwards, so that the crop can be cut through the transverse knife plate 42 and the longitudinal knife plate 43.
The supporting sliding shafts 3 are at least provided with two groups, and the surfaces of the supporting sliding shafts 3 are in sliding connection with the surface of the connecting frame 5.
The support sliding shaft 3 provides support and limiting functions for the connecting frame 5, so that the connecting frame 5 is more stable during movement and adjustment.
The bottom end of the limiting sliding plate 53 penetrates through the surface of the linkage plate 52 and extends to the lower part of the linkage plate 52, and the surface of the limiting sliding plate 53 is in sliding connection with the surface of the linkage plate 52.
The limiting sliding plate 53 provides limitation for the lifting adjustment of the linkage plate 52, so that the linkage plate 52 is more stable in lifting adjustment, the extrusion plate 6 can be driven to move upwards synchronously in lifting adjustment of the linkage plate 52, and the height of crops supported above the extrusion plate 6 can be adjusted conveniently.
The surface of the compression plate 6 is adapted to the inner surface of the sorting shelf 4, and the size of the compression plate 6 is adapted to the size of the sorting shelf 4.
The working principle of the economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production provided by the utility model is as follows:
when the crop germination accelerating and seed selecting device is used, crops needing germination accelerating and seed selecting are arranged on the inner side of the sorting frame 4 and are stably supported on the inner side surfaces of the transverse cutting plate 42 and the longitudinal cutting plate 43, and the bottoms of the crops are in contact with the inner part of the extrusion plate 6, so that the extrusion plate 6 plays a role in supporting the crops;
at the inboard crops of separation rack 4 after growing seedlings and growing buds, according to the growth condition of bud seedling, start second extensible member 51, second extensible member 51 drives linkage plate 52 rebound, synchronous drive stripper plate 6 rebound during linkage plate 52 rebound, promote crops rebound when stripper plate 6 rebound, crops rebound and horizontal cutting board 42 and vertical cutting board 43 contact and carry out automatic cutting and branch bud with crops during the crops rebound, the convenience is cut and is selected separately the bud seedling on the crops, bud seedling after cutting upwards stands through selecting separately hole 41, so that the user is to the seedling of adopting after selecting separately.
Compared with the related technology, the economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through the inside at processing case 1 be provided with sorting rack 4, the vernalization seed selection crops assembly that will treat to sort is at the top of stripper plate 6, keep the surface of crops and the inboard contact of sorting rack 4, after carrying out the vernalization, the vernalization seedling spills through sorting hole 41, the bud seedling growing state that the accessible spills carries out quick selective growth thriving's crops bud seedling and selects, grow seedlings and extrude crops upwards through stripper plate 6 after sprouting, make crops pressurized cutting separation under the effect of horizontal cutting board 42 and vertical cutting board 43, make every group bud seedling separately the preselection, so that screening and seed selection after the quick separation of growing seedlings.
Example 2:
handle case 1's one side and seted up flexible groove 12, handle case 1's top fixed mounting has liquid reserve tank 7, the output of liquid reserve tank 7 is provided with shower 71, the input fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank 7 has back flow 8, the inboard movable mounting in flexible groove 12 has expansion plate 9, the last regulation hole 91 of having seted up of expansion plate 9.
Be equipped with liquid reserve tank 7 through the top of handling case 1, the output of liquid reserve tank 7 is provided with shower 71, and the output of shower 71 is located separation rack 4 directly over, is provided with independent spray pump on the shower 71, for providing the source of power when spraying, and the inside water source of case 1 is handled in the convenient extraction of back flow 8 is returned to the inside of handling case 1 to be convenient for the reuse of water source.
Through offering telescopic slot 12 in one side of handling case 1, telescopic slot 12's inside movable mounting has expansion plate 9, and convenient opening and shutting of telescopic slot 12 is controlled during expansion plate 9 lift adjustment, and the convenient manual regulation of regulation hole 91 on expansion plate 9 is convenient when telescopic slot 12 is opened to the input or the taking out of crops.
The inside of the telescopic groove 12 and the inside of the treatment box 1 are communicated with each other, and the surface of the telescopic plate 9 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the telescopic groove 12.
The top of expansion plate 9 is located the top of handling case 1, regulation hole 91 is located the top of handling case 1.
The input end of the return pipe 8 penetrates the surface of the treatment tank 1 and extends to the inside of the treatment tank 1, and the inside of the return pipe 8 and the inside of the treatment tank 1 communicate with each other, and the inside of the liquid storage tank 7 is equipped with a pump body.
The pump body is connected with an external power supply when in use and provides a backflow power source for the backflow pipe 8.
Has the advantages that:
be equipped with liquid reserve tank 7 through the top of handling case 1, the output of liquid reserve tank 7 is provided with shower 71, and the output of shower 71 is located separation rack 4 directly over, is provided with independent spray pump on the shower 71, for providing the source of power when spraying, and the inside water source of case 1 is handled in the convenient extraction of back flow 8 is returned to the inside of handling case 1 to be convenient for the reuse of water source.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A kind of cash crop seed selection vernalization system for agricultural production, characterized by that, including:
the device comprises a processing box, a detection box and a control box, wherein an observation port is formed in the processing box;
the surface of the light-transmitting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the treatment box;
the surface of the supporting sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, and a first telescopic piece is fixedly arranged in the treatment box;
one side of the sorting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic piece, a sorting hole is formed in the sorting frame, and transverse knife boards and longitudinal knife boards are arranged on the inner side of the sorting frame in a criss-cross mode;
the top of the connecting frame is fixed to the top of the sorting frame, a second telescopic piece is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, a linkage plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second telescopic piece, and a limiting sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame;
and the bottom of the extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the linkage plate.
2. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein at least two sets of the supporting sliding shafts are provided, and surfaces of the two sets of the supporting sliding shafts are slidably connected with surfaces of the connecting frames.
3. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the limiting sliding plate penetrates through the surface of the linkage plate and extends to the position below the linkage plate, and the surface of the limiting sliding plate is connected with the surface of the linkage plate in a sliding mode.
4. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the pressing plate is adapted to the inner surface of the sorting rack, and the size of the pressing plate is adapted to the size of the sorting rack.
5. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a telescopic groove is formed in one side of the treatment box, a liquid storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the treatment box, a spray pipe is arranged at the output end of the liquid storage box, a return pipe is fixedly mounted at the input end of the liquid storage box, a telescopic plate is movably mounted on the inner side of the telescopic groove, and an adjusting hole is formed in the telescopic plate.
6. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein the inside of the telescopic groove and the inside of the treatment tank communicate with each other, and the surface of the telescopic plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the telescopic groove.
7. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein the top of the expansion plate is located above the treatment tank, and the adjusting hole is located above the treatment tank.
8. The economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein an input end of the return pipe penetrates through a surface of the treatment tank and extends to an inside of the treatment tank, and the inside of the return pipe and the inside of the treatment tank communicate with each other, and the inside of the liquid storage tank is equipped with a pump body.
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CN202122084470.9U CN215683216U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production |
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CN202122084470.9U CN215683216U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Economic crop seed selection and germination accelerating system for agricultural production |
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