CN215681483U - Electric appliance cabinet and cabinet cooling device - Google Patents

Electric appliance cabinet and cabinet cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215681483U
CN215681483U CN202121801499.8U CN202121801499U CN215681483U CN 215681483 U CN215681483 U CN 215681483U CN 202121801499 U CN202121801499 U CN 202121801499U CN 215681483 U CN215681483 U CN 215681483U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
water
water tank
cooling device
wall body
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CN202121801499.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
厉楠楠
王恺颖
吴欢霞
冯明远
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Suoling Electric Co Ltd
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Suoling Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121801499.8U priority Critical patent/CN215681483U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric appliance cabinet and a cabinet cooling device. The cabinet cooling device comprises an upper water tank and a lower water tank which are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the cabinet; the water gathering piece is arranged in and spreads along the wall body interlayer of the cabinet; the upper water tank is provided with a spray head for uniformly spraying to the upper edge of the water gathering piece; the lower water tank is provided with a water tank opening aligned with the outer layer port of the wall body interlayer; the horizontal projection range of the water tank port is not smaller than that of the outer layer port. The upper water tank of the cabinet cooling device is used for supplying water to the water collecting part; the lower water tank is used for recovering water dropping from the water gathering member; the water collecting piece spread in the interlayer of the wall body is used as a carrier of the cooling medium, so that all parts of the cabinet are cooled, no dead angle is formed in the cooling process, the heat exchange time between the cooling medium and the cabinet can be prolonged as far as possible, the cooling effect of the cooling medium is fully exerted, and the cooling of the cabinet is realized at low cost.

Description

Electric appliance cabinet and cabinet cooling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation, in particular to a cabinet cooling device. Still relate to an electric appliance cabinet, include aforementioned cabinet cooling device.
Background
Be equipped with a large amount of circuit components in the switch board, can produce higher heat when using, often need dispel the heat to the switch board. The heat dissipation mode in the present switch board includes and is not limited to natural draft, setting up fan and air conditioner etc.. Among the heat dissipation methods, the heat dissipation method with good heat dissipation effect is often complex in structure and high in cost, and the heat dissipation method with simple structure and low cost has the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency.
Therefore, how to provide a heat dissipation device for cabinet products such as power distribution cabinets and the like, which is easy to construct and has high heat dissipation efficiency becomes a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a box cabinet cooling device which can carry out efficient cooling on a box cabinet and parts in the box cabinet. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical cabinet comprising the aforementioned cabinet cooling device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cabinet cooling device, comprising:
the upper water tank and the lower water tank are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the cabinet;
the water gathering piece is arranged in and spreads along the wall body interlayer of the cabinet; the upper water tank is provided with a spray head for uniformly spraying to the upper edge of the water gathering piece; the lower water tank is provided with a water tank opening aligned with the outer layer port of the wall body interlayer; the horizontal projection range of the water tank port is not smaller than that of the outer layer port.
Preferably, the water-collecting member is embodied as a packing ball or a water curtain.
Preferably, the lower edge of the water gathering piece is provided with a screen used for transversely tensioning and fixing in the wall interlayer; the screen is shielded on the top surface of the lower water tank.
Preferably, the outer peripheral edge of the screen is fixed to the outer layer of the wall sandwich, and the inner peripheral edge of the screen is fixed to the inner layer of the wall sandwich.
Preferably, the upper water tank is provided with a liquid level sensor; and the hydraulic control valve of the spray head and the liquid level sensor are both connected to the controller.
Preferably, the water tank port is used for being in closed connection with the outer layer port.
Preferably, the lower water tank is connected with a pump and a water return pipe for returning water to the upper water tank; and two ends of the pipe body of the water return pipe are respectively connected to the top of the upper water tank and the bottom of the lower water tank.
Preferably, the water return pipe is provided with a cooler to cool water.
The utility model also provides an electric appliance cabinet which comprises the cabinet and the cabinet cooling device.
Preferably, a water absorbing layer is arranged in the cavity of the cabinet and is distributed close to the inner peripheral wall surface of the wall body interlayer.
Against the background described above, the present invention provides a cabinet cooling device including:
the upper water tank and the lower water tank are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the cabinet;
the water gathering piece is arranged in and spreads along the wall body interlayer of the cabinet; the upper water tank is provided with a spray head for uniformly spraying to the upper edge of the water gathering piece; the lower water tank is provided with a water tank opening aligned with the outer layer port of the wall body interlayer; the horizontal projection range of the water tank port is not smaller than that of the outer layer port.
In this cabinet cooling device, the water collecting member spread in the interlayer of the wall body serves as a carrier of the cooling medium and can carry the cooling medium such as water sprayed from the header tank, thereby cooling each part of the cabinet. Wherein, water gathers each position of water spare internal diffusion to gathering water spare, has effectively guaranteed all can realize the heat exchange with each position of the wall body intermediate layer that gathers water spare relative, guarantees no dead angle among the cooling process, also can prolong the heat exchange time of coolant and cabinet as far as possible, full play coolant's cooling effect.
The upper water tank and the lower water tank serve as containers for containing cooling media, the former is used for supplying the cooling media to the water gathering member, and the latter is used for collecting water dripping from the lower edge of the water gathering member. Except for the cooling medium, the rest structures of the cabinet cooling device can be put into use at one time and used for a long time, so the cabinet cooling device has the characteristics of low cost and easy maintenance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 01-cabinet, 1-upper water tank, 2-lower water tank, 3-water collecting piece, 4-spray head, 5-screen, 6-pump and 7-water return pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the disclosure, the utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The utility model provides a box cabinet cooling device which comprises an upper water tank 1, a lower water tank 2 and a water collecting piece 3 arranged between the upper water tank and the lower water tank. The cabinet cooling device is applied to a cabinet type 01 product, so that the upper water tank 1 is arranged at the top of the cabinet 01, the lower water tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 01, and the water collecting piece 3 can be arranged in a wall interlayer of the cabinet 01. Wherein the water trap 3 spreads along the aforementioned wall interlayer, in other words, the size and shape of the water trap 3 approximates to the size and shape of the wall interlayer.
Wherein, the upper water tank 1 is provided with a spray head 4 communicated with the self-containing cavity, and the spray head 4 is used for uniformly spraying a cooling medium such as water to the upper edge of the water collecting piece 3. The upper water tank 1 sprays water of the water collecting piece 3 to be diffused at each part of the water collecting piece 3, and the water collecting piece 3 can make water maintain the water collecting piece 3 as long as possible, so that the inner structure of the cabinet product is cooled at each position of the wall body interlayer.
In the cabinet cooler, both the upper tank 1 and the lower tank 2 serve as containers for a cooling medium. The upper water tank 1 is used for supplying water to the water collecting member 3, and the lower water tank 2 is used for recovering the water dropping from the water collecting member 3, so that the lower water tank 2 is provided with a water tank opening aligned with the outer layer port of the wall interlayer, and the projection range of the water tank opening in the horizontal plane is not less than the projection range of the outer layer port in the horizontal plane, thereby ensuring that the water dropping from the wall interlayer and the water collecting member 3 can be collected into the lower water tank 2.
The wall body interlayer is formed by sleeving an inner layer plate shell and an outer layer plate shell, and therefore, an outer layer port of the wall body interlayer refers to an opening at the bottom end of the outer layer plate shell.
The cabinet cooling device uses the water collecting piece 3 spread in the interlayer of the wall body as a carrier of the cooling medium, so that all parts of the cabinet 01 are cooled, no dead angle can be ensured in the cooling process, the heat exchange time between the cooling medium and the cabinet 01 can be prolonged as far as possible, and the cooling effect of the cooling medium is fully exerted. Besides, the other structures of the cabinet cooling device except the cooling medium can be put into use at one time and used for a long time, so that the cabinet cooling device has the characteristics of low cost and easiness in maintenance.
The cabinet cooling device provided by the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
For this cabinet cooling arrangement, its water collecting element 3 may be embodied as a ball packing or a water curtain.
The water curtain is also called wet curtain, is made of raw paper, and has the advantages of high water absorption, high water resistance, large evaporation specific surface, high cooling efficiency, mildew resistance, long service life and the like. When the water curtain is laid in the wall body interlayer, the periphery of the water curtain can be tensioned and positioned on the surface of the adjacent wall body interlayer, and one side surface of the water curtain can be attached to the wall body interlayer. The thickness of cascade can be rationally set up according to the intermediate layer interval of wall body intermediate layer, include and be not limited to the thickness of cascade and equal the intermediate layer interval of wall body intermediate layer.
When the packing balls are used as the water gathering pieces 3, the packing balls are uniformly filled in the wall body interlayer, and at the moment, the bottom of the wall body interlayer is provided with a screen-shaped baffle and other structures for limiting the positions of all the packing balls in the wall body interlayer and preventing the packing balls from entering the lower water tank 2.
The cabinet cooler may be provided with a screen 5 in addition to a screen-like baffle for defining the position of the packing balls. For the water curtain, the screen 5 may be used to filter impurities in the cooling medium and prevent the impurities from entering the lower tank 2, and of course, may also assist in positioning and installing the screen 5 in the interlayer of the wall. In the case of the packing balls, the screen 5 can serve on the one hand as the aforementioned screen-like baffle and on the other hand for filtering the cooling medium.
The screen 5 may be installed at a lower edge of the water collecting member 3 and transversely stretched between the wall body interlayer and the top surface of the lower header 2. For example, the screen 5 may be disposed horizontally or obliquely in the cabinet 01, and the size of the screen 5 is not smaller than that of the top surface of the lower tank 2. In addition, the size of the screen 5 may be smaller than that of the top surface of the lower tank 2 according to the specific structure of the wall body interlayer, and at this time, the outer peripheral edge of the screen 5 is fixed to the outer layer of the wall body interlayer, and the inner peripheral edge of the screen 5 is fixed to the inner layer of the wall body interlayer. Taking the horizontal projection of the interlayer of the wall body as a rectangular-square cavity structure as an example, the screen 5 is correspondingly configured into a rectangular-square structure.
In this cabinet cooler, a liquid level sensor may be provided in the header tank 1, and a hydraulic control valve may be connected to the head 4. The hydraulic control valve and the aforementioned liquid level sensor are both connected to a controller, and the controller may control the opening degree of the hydraulic control valve according to a detection signal of the liquid level sensor, including, but not limited to, increasing the opening degree of the hydraulic control valve when the liquid level sensor detects that the liquid level in the header tank 1 is higher than a set value and decreasing the opening degree of the hydraulic control valve when the liquid level sensor detects that the liquid level in the header tank 1 is lower than the set value.
As for the lower water tank 2 of the cabinet cooling device, the water tank opening can be connected with the outer port of the wall body interlayer in a sealing way, in other words, the lower end of the wall body interlayer is completely sealed by the lower water tank 2, so that external impurities are prevented from entering the wall body interlayer and the lower water tank 2, and objects in the wall body interlayer and the lower water tank 2 are prevented from leaking outwards.
Further, the cabinet cooling device is further provided with a pump 6 and a water return pipe 7 between the upper water tank 1 and the lower water tank 2. An inlet of the return pipe 7 is connected to the lower water tank 2, and is usually connected to the bottom of the lower water tank 2, so as to ensure that the cooling medium in the lower water tank 2 can be guided from the return pipe 7; the outlet of the return pipe 7 is connected to the upper tank 1, usually to the top of the upper tank 1, to ensure that the lower tank 2 can safely and reliably return as much cooling medium as possible to the upper tank 1. The pump 6 is connected to a return pipe 7 between the upper and lower water tanks 1 and 2.
In order to improve the cooling effect of the cabinet cooling device on the cabinet 01, a cooler is connected to the return pipe 7, and the cooler is used for cooling the cooling medium flowing through the return pipe 7, so as to reduce the temperature of the cooling medium returning to the upper tank 1. The cooling principle of the cooler includes, but is not limited to, air cooling.
Aiming at the cabinet cooling device provided by the utility model, the utility model also provides an electric appliance cabinet, wherein a wall body interlayer is arranged on the periphery of the electric appliance cabinet, the upper water tank 1 and the lower water tank 2 of the cabinet cooling device are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the wall body interlayer, and the structures of the water collecting piece 3 and the like of the cabinet cooling device are arranged in the wall body interlayer.
For the electric appliance cabinet, the upper water tank 1 and the lower water tank 2 of the cabinet cooling device should have certain sealing performance, so as to avoid water seepage to the electric parts inside the electric appliance cabinet.
In addition, in order to ensure the normal operation of the electric appliance cabinet, a cavity for accommodating the electric parts is arranged in the electric appliance cabinet; the water absorbing layer is arranged in the cavity, and once condensed water or seeped water appears on the inner peripheral wall surface of the wall body interlayer due to the operation of the cabinet cooling device, the water absorbing layer can absorb the condensed water or the seeped water, so that the corrosion damage of electrical parts in the cavity is avoided.
The water absorbing layer can be arranged close to the inner peripheral wall surface of the wall body interlayer, and can also be directly attached to the inner peripheral wall surface of the wall body interlayer, and the water absorbing layer is specifically arranged according to the material of the water absorbing layer. For example, when the water-absorbent layer is provided as a film-like water-absorbent material, the film-like water-absorbent material is laid and fixed along the inner peripheral wall surface of the wall sandwich.
Above-mentioned meaning on layer that absorbs water not only lies in eliminating for all kinds of risks that the cabinet ware introduced because of addding cabinet cooling device to the electrical apparatus cabinet specifically is for locating outdoor switch board as an example, when meetting the plum rainy season, long-time precipitation can lead to the moisture in this switch board overweight, greatly increased the short circuit risk of switch board inner circuit, at this moment, the layer that absorbs water can reduce the humidity in the switch board, ensures the operation safety of switch board to a certain extent.
The electrical cabinet and cabinet cooling apparatus provided by the present invention have been described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cabinet cooling apparatus, comprising:
an upper water tank (1) and a lower water tank (2) which are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the cabinet (01);
the water collecting piece (3) is arranged in the wall body interlayer of the cabinet (01) and spreads along the wall body interlayer; the upper water tank (1) is provided with a spray head (4) which is used for uniformly spraying to the upper edge of the water gathering piece (3); the lower water tank (2) is provided with a water tank opening aligned with the outer layer port of the wall body interlayer; the horizontal projection range of the water tank port is not smaller than that of the outer layer port.
2. Cabinet cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that the water collecting element (3) is embodied as a wad ball or a water curtain.
3. The cabinet cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the lower edge of the water-collecting member (3) is provided with a screen (5) for lateral tension fixation in the wall interlayer; the screen (5) is shielded on the top surface of the lower water tank (2).
4. A cabinet cooling device according to claim 3, wherein the outer peripheral edge of the mesh screen (5) is adapted to be fixed to the outer layer of the wall sandwich, and the inner peripheral edge of the mesh screen (5) is adapted to be fixed to the inner layer of the wall sandwich.
5. Cabinet cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that the header tank (1) is provided with a level sensor; and the hydraulic control valve of the spray head (4) and the liquid level sensor are both connected to a controller.
6. The cabinet cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water tank port is adapted to be in sealed engagement with the outer port.
7. The cabinet cooling device according to claim 6, wherein a pump (6) and a return pipe (7) for returning water to the upper tank (1) are connected to the lower tank (2); and two ends of the pipe body of the water return pipe (7) are respectively connected to the top of the upper water tank (1) and the bottom of the lower water tank (2).
8. Cabinet cooling arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that the return pipe (7) is provided with a cooler for cooling the water.
9. An electric cabinet, characterized in that it comprises a cabinet (01) and a cabinet cooling device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The electrical cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that a water-absorbing layer is provided in the cavity of the cabinet (01) and is distributed next to the inner peripheral wall surface of the wall sandwich.
CN202121801499.8U 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Electric appliance cabinet and cabinet cooling device Active CN215681483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121801499.8U CN215681483U (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Electric appliance cabinet and cabinet cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121801499.8U CN215681483U (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Electric appliance cabinet and cabinet cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215681483U true CN215681483U (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79983412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121801499.8U Active CN215681483U (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Electric appliance cabinet and cabinet cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215681483U (en)

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