CN215675499U - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215675499U
CN215675499U CN202121738457.4U CN202121738457U CN215675499U CN 215675499 U CN215675499 U CN 215675499U CN 202121738457 U CN202121738457 U CN 202121738457U CN 215675499 U CN215675499 U CN 215675499U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
air
air conditioner
mounting bracket
heat
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Active
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CN202121738457.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈良锐
毛先友
闫长林
白建雄
陆游
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121738457.4U priority Critical patent/CN215675499U/en
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Publication of CN215675499U publication Critical patent/CN215675499U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner, comprising: the shell part, heat exchange part and ventilation part, the front side of shell part is formed with the air outlet, the left side and/or the right side of shell part are formed with the air intake, heat exchange part locates in the shell part, and assist the heat including heat exchanger and electricity, the heat exchanger is from the top down slope and extends forward, the heat exchanger is the protruding form in order to form the sunk space in the front side in the back, the relative leeward side of heat exchanger of windward side of heat exchanger is close to the rear side setting of shell part, the electricity is assisted the heat and is located in the shell part, and be located the sunk space of heat exchanger front side, the ventilation part is located the shell part, and be located the below of heat exchanger, the ventilation part includes centrifugal fan and induced drafts from the air intake, and to the windward side air supply of heat exchanger, the air current of the leeward side of heat exchanger of following the heat exchanger is passed through the air outlet and is sent out. The air conditioner has the advantages of high heat exchange efficiency, small heat exchange wind resistance and low operation noise.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
In the cabinet air conditioner with positive air outlet in the related art, the built-in heat exchanger is flat, a three-row structure is usually adopted, the windward area of the heat exchanger is small, the wind resistance is large, the noise is high, and the heat exchange efficiency is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides an air conditioner which is high in heat exchange efficiency, small in heat exchange wind resistance and low in operation noise.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell component, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the front side of the shell component is provided with the air outlet, and the left side and/or the right side of the shell component is provided with the air inlet; the heat exchange component is arranged in the shell component and comprises a heat exchanger and electric auxiliary heat, the heat exchanger extends forwards in an inclined manner from top to bottom, the heat exchanger is in a rear convex type so as to form a concave space on the front side, the windward side of the heat exchanger is arranged close to the rear side of the shell component relative to the leeward side of the heat exchanger, and the electric auxiliary heat is arranged in the shell component and is positioned in the concave space on the front side of the heat exchanger; the ventilation component is positioned in the shell component and below the heat exchanger, the ventilation component comprises a centrifugal fan and sucks air from the air inlet, supplies air to the windward side of the heat exchanger, and sends out air flow which penetrates out of the windward side of the heat exchanger to the leeward side of the heat exchanger through the air outlet.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchanger is arranged in an inclined and rear-convex manner, so that the windward area can be effectively increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the number of rows is reduced, the material cost of the heat exchanger is saved, the wind resistance of the heat exchanger is reduced, and the running noise of the air conditioner is reduced.
In some embodiments, the heat exchange member further comprises: the mounting bracket is arranged in the shell component and is mounted on the shell component, and the left side and the right side of the heat exchanger are respectively mounted on the mounting bracket.
In some embodiments, the mounting bracket comprises a flow guide plate and a water pan, the flow guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger, the water pan is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the upper end of the flow guide plate is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the lower end of the heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the deflector curves from top to bottom obliquely to a leading edge curve and is in smooth transition connection with the rear end of the drip tray.
In some embodiments, the mounting bracket is a single piece and further includes an upper end plate located at the top of the heat exchanger and two side plates located at the left and right sides of the heat exchanger, the front ends of the left and right sides of the heat exchanger are respectively provided with a side plate, the side plates are connected with the rear ends of the side plates at the corresponding sides, the mounting bracket includes a mounting plate arranged at the front end of each side plate, the guide plate and the water pan are respectively connected at the rear sides of the lower ends of the two mounting plates, and the mounting plates are connected to the housing component.
In some embodiments, the electric auxiliary heater includes a body portion and upper and lower mounting portions respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the body portion, and the upper and lower mounting portions are respectively mounted to the mounting bracket.
In some embodiments, the upper end of the body portion is flush with or projects upwardly beyond the upper end of the heat exchanger; and/or the lower end of the body part is flush with or downwards beyond the lower end of the heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises: the front cover plate is located on the front side of the heat exchanger and connected to the mounting support, so that an air outlet cavity is formed among the heat exchanger, the mounting support and the front cover plate, and a ventilation opening which is opposite to the air outlet is formed in the front cover plate.
In some embodiments, the housing component includes a rear box and a front panel, the heat exchanging component is disposed in the rear box, the front panel is covered on the front side of the rear box, a first gap is formed between at least a portion of the mounting bracket for defining the air outlet cavity and the rear box, a second gap is formed between at least a portion of the front panel for defining the air outlet cavity and the front panel, and at least one of the first gap and the second gap is filled with a filler.
In some embodiments, the filler is filled in the first gap, and at least a portion of the mounting bracket for defining the air outlet cavity is formed with a first noise reduction hole.
In some embodiments, the second gap is filled with the filler, and at least a portion of the front cover plate for defining the air outlet cavity is formed with a second noise reduction hole.
In some embodiments, the heat exchanger extends obliquely forward from top to bottom at an angle of inclination a of 5 ° to 25 °.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the mounting bracket, heat exchanger, and electrically assisted heat shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an assembly view of the mounting bracket, heat exchanger, and electrically assisted heat shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the mounting bracket shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the heat exchange member and the front cover plate shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of another angle of the heat exchange member and the front cover plate shown in FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is a sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view at another angle of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the heat exchange member and the front cover plate shown in FIG. 11;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of another angle of the heat exchange member and the front cover plate shown in fig. 13.
Reference numerals:
an air conditioner 100;
a housing member 1; a rear case 11; a top cover 111; a base 112; a side wall 113; a front panel 12;
an air outlet 15; an air inlet 16; an air inlet cavity 17; an air outlet chamber 18;
a heat exchange member 2; a heat exchanger 21; the windward side 211; a leeward side 212; a side plate 213;
electric auxiliary heating 22; a body portion 221; an upper mounting portion 222; a lower mounting portion 223;
a mounting bracket 23; a baffle 231; a water pan 232; a water discharge port 2321; a lower mount 2322;
an upper end plate 233; an upper mount 2331; side panels 234;
a mounting plate 235; first noise reduction holes 236; a first gap 25; a second gap 26;
a ventilation member 3; a filler member 4; a front cover plate 5; a vent 51; the second noise reduction holes 52; .
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
An air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air conditioner 100 may include: the heat exchanger comprises a shell member 1, a heat exchange member 2 and a ventilation member 3, wherein an air outlet 15 is formed on the front side of the shell member 1, an air inlet 16 is formed on the left side and/or the right side of the shell member 1, the heat exchange member 2 is arranged in the shell member 1 and comprises a heat exchanger 21 and an electric auxiliary heater 22, the heat exchanger 21 extends forwards in an inclined manner from top to bottom, the heat exchanger 21 is in a rear convex type so as to form a concave space on the front side, namely, the heat exchanger 21 protrudes backwards from the left side and the right side to the center, so that the front side of the heat exchanger 21 forms a concave space opposite to the rear convex position, for example, the heat exchanger 21 can be a U-shaped heat exchanger 21 or a V-shaped heat exchanger 21, and the electric auxiliary heater 22 is arranged in the shell member 1 and is positioned in the concave space on the front side of the heat exchanger 21.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, the two sides of the thickness of the heat exchanger 21 are a windward side 211 and a leeward side 212, respectively, the windward side 211 is disposed close to the rear side of the housing member 1 relative to the leeward side 212, the ventilation member 3 is disposed in the housing member 1 and below the heat exchanger 21, the ventilation member 3 includes a centrifugal fan and draws air from the air inlet 16 (e.g., in the direction indicated by arrow a shown in fig. 2) and blows air to the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 (e.g., in the direction indicated by arrow B shown in fig. 3), the air flow passes out from the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 to the leeward side 212 of the heat exchanger 21 (e.g., in the direction indicated by arrow C shown in fig. 3 and 6), and the air flow passing out from the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 to the leeward side 212 of the heat exchanger 21 is blown out through the air outlet 15 (e.g., in the direction indicated by arrow D shown in fig. 3).
In the cabinet air conditioner with positive air outlet in the related art, the built-in heat exchanger is flat, three rows are usually adopted, the windward area of the heat exchanger is small, the wind resistance is large, the noise is high, and the heat exchange efficiency is not high. According to the air conditioner 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchanger 21 is arranged in an inclined and rear-convex manner, so that the windward area can be effectively increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the number of rows is reduced, for example, two rows can be accommodated in the same space, the material cost of the heat exchanger 21 is saved, the wind resistance of the heat exchanger 21 is reduced, and the operation noise of the air conditioner 100 is reduced. Further, since the heat exchanger 21 is of a rear-convex type, the electric auxiliary heat 22 can be accommodated in the concave space on the front side thereof, and the overall structure compactness is improved. In addition, because the ventilation part 3 comprises a centrifugal fan and is positioned below the heat exchange part 2, for the rear convex type heat exchanger 21, the thickness of the whole air conditioner 100 in the front and rear direction can be effectively reduced, and the air volume of the whole air conditioner can be improved. Furthermore, by providing the centrifugal fan, the air inlets 16 can be located on the left and right sides of the housing member 1, rather than on the rear side of the housing, so that the rear side of the housing member 1 can be located against the wall, which is convenient for saving indoor space. In addition, since the heat exchanger 21 is disposed to extend obliquely forward from top to bottom, the space for the ventilation member 3 to supply air to the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 can be increased while increasing the heat exchange area, so that the wind resistance and noise can be reduced more effectively.
It should be noted that the inclination angle of the heat exchanger 21 is not limited, for example, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the inclination angle of the heat exchanger 21 extending obliquely forward from top to bottom is 5 ° to 25 °, that is, the angle a between the rear surface of the heat exchanger 21 and the vertical plane may be 5 ° to 25 °, for example, 5 °, 10 °, 15 °, 20 °, 25 °, and so on. Therefore, the space for the ventilation part 3 to supply air to the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 can be increased while the heat exchange area is increased, so that the effects of wind resistance and noise can be effectively reduced.
Alternatively, the heat exchanger 21 extends obliquely forward from upper to lower at an inclination angle of 10 ° -20 °, i.e., an angle a between the rear surface of the heat exchanger 21 and the vertical plane, may be 10 ° -20 °, for example, may be 10 °, 12 °, 14 °, 16 °, 18 °, 20 °, and so on. Therefore, the space for the ventilation part 3 to supply air to the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 can be increased while the heat exchange area is increased, so that the effects of wind resistance and noise can be effectively reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the heat exchange member 2 further comprises a mounting bracket 23, the mounting bracket 23 is disposed in the housing member 1 and mounted to the housing member 1, and the left and right sides of the heat exchanger 21 are respectively mounted to the mounting brackets 23. Thus, by providing the mounting bracket 23, the structure of the case member 1, the air duct seal, and the like can be simplified as compared with the case member 1 in which the heat exchanger 21 is directly mounted, and the mounting difficulty of the heat exchanger 21 can be reduced, thereby improving the mounting efficiency of the heat exchanger 21. For example, in conjunction with fig. 3 and 6, the air inlet chamber 17 on the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 can be defined by the mounting bracket 23 and the heat exchanger 21, or by the mounting bracket 23, the heat exchanger 21 and the housing member 1, or by the mounting bracket 23, the heat exchanger 21, the housing member 1 and the ventilation member 3. For example, the outlet chamber 18 on the leeward side 212 of the heat exchanger 21 may be defined by the mounting bracket 23, the heat exchanger 21 and the front cover plate 5, or by the mounting bracket 23, the heat exchanger 21 and the housing member 1. The ventilation component 3 supplies air to the air inlet cavity 17, and the air outlet cavity 18 exhausts air through the air outlet 15.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the mounting bracket 23 includes a flow deflector 231 and a water pan 232, the flow deflector 231 is disposed at the bottom of the heat exchanger 21, and the water pan 232 is disposed at the bottom of the flow deflector 231, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the upper end of the flow deflector 231 matches with the cross-sectional shape of the lower end of the heat exchanger 21, i.e., is the same or substantially the same, and is equal or close in size. From this, because installing support 23 is integrated with guide plate 231 and water collector 232 to make the condensate water that condenses on the heat exchanger 21 can directly drip into water collector 232, perhaps flow to guide plate 231 along heat exchanger 21 downwards, then get into water collector 232, and then play the effect that the condensate water was retrieved, improve air conditioner 100's reliability. In addition, the water pan 232 and the flow guide plate 231 are integrated on the mounting bracket 23, so that the structure compactness can be improved, and the additional arrangement of the water pan 232 and the like in the shell component 1 is avoided, thereby simplifying the structure and simplifying the production process.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the deflector 231 is curved from top to bottom to slant toward the front edge and is in smooth transition connection with the rear end of the drip tray 232. Thus, the air flow blown from below to above by the ventilation member 3 toward the air intake side of the heat exchanger 21 can be guided by the curved surface of the guide plate 231, thereby reducing the wind resistance.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the mounting bracket 23 is a single piece and further includes an upper end plate 233 located at the top of the heat exchanger 21 and two side plates 234 located at the left and right sides of the heat exchanger 21, and in conjunction with fig. 4 and 5, the front ends of the left and right sides of the heat exchanger 21 are respectively provided with an edge plate 213, and the edge plate 213 is connected with the rear end of the side plate 234 at the corresponding side. As shown in fig. 7, the mounting bracket 23 includes mounting plates 235 provided at the front ends of the side plates 234, a baffle 231 and a drip tray 232 are attached to the rear sides of the lower ends of the two mounting plates 235, respectively, and the mounting plates 235 are attached to the housing member 1. Therefore, the mounting bracket 23 has a simple structure, is easily connected with the heat exchanger 21 and the housing member 1, does not interfere with the connection with the heat exchanger 21 and the housing member 1, and is easy to operate, and the mounting bracket 23 with the above structure is easily matched with the heat exchanger 21 and the like to jointly define the air outlet cavity 18. In addition, because the mounting bracket 23 is a single piece, the structure is simple, the processing is easy, the structural reliability is good, and the assembly process is simplified.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the upper and lower ends of the electric auxiliary heater 22 are respectively mounted to the mounting bracket 23. For example, the electric auxiliary heater 22 includes a main body 221, and an upper mounting portion 222 and a lower mounting portion 223 respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of the main body 221, i.e., the upper mounting portion 222 is disposed at an upper end of the main body 221, the lower mounting portion 223 is disposed at a lower end of the main body 221, and the upper mounting portion 222 and the lower mounting portion 223 are respectively mounted to the mounting bracket 23. Therefore, the mounting bracket 23 is powerful, the mounting bracket 23, the electric auxiliary heater 22 and the heat exchanger 21 can be integrated into one component and mounted to the shell component 1 together, modular assembly is achieved, and compared with the mode that each part is mounted to the shell component 1 independently, assembly difficulty is reduced, and assembly efficiency is improved.
When the upper end and the lower end of the electric auxiliary heater 22 are respectively mounted on the mounting bracket 23, optionally, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the mounting bracket 23 may include an upper end plate 233 located above the heat exchanger 21 and a water receiving tray 232 located below the heat exchanger 21, an upper mounting seat 2331 is formed on the upper end plate 233, a lower mounting seat 2322 is provided in the water receiving tray 232, the electric auxiliary heater 22 includes a body portion 221, an upper mounting portion 222 and a lower mounting portion 223, the upper mounting portion 222 is mounted on the upper mounting seat 2331, and the lower mounting portion 223 is mounted on the lower mounting seat 2322. From this, can utilize upper end plate 233 to form the top seal, avoid the air current from heat exchanger 21 top not through heat exchanger 21 heat transfer flow away, guarantee the heat transfer reliability, can utilize water collector 232 to play the bottom simultaneously and accept heat exchanger 21, the effect of the comdenstion water that electric auxiliary heat 22 dripped, avoid the comdenstion water to influence other part work, because installing support 23 is integrated with upper end plate 233 and water collector 232, thereby compare in setting up solitary upper seal plate and lower water installation at casing part 1 inside, can improve compact structure, the simplified assembly, and cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the upper mounting seat 2331 is arranged on the upper end plate 233 above the heat exchanger 21, the lower mounting seat 2322 is arranged in the water receiving tray 232 below the heat exchanger 21, and the upper end and the lower end of the electric auxiliary heater 22 are mounted, so that the influence of a mounting structure on the ventilation of the heat exchanger 21 can be reduced as much as possible, and the heat exchange reliability is improved.
In some alternative examples, as shown in fig. 4-5 and 7, the upper mounting seat 2331 may protrude upward from the upper end plate 233 with the upper end of the body portion 221 flush with or up beyond the upper end of the heat exchanger 21. Therefore, the temperature difference of upper and lower heat exchange can be reduced, and the consistency of the heat exchange temperature is improved. Further, the influence of the upper mount 2331 on the ventilation of the heat exchanger 21 can be reduced as much as possible, and the heat exchange reliability can be improved. In some alternative examples, as shown in fig. 4-5 and 7, the lower end of the body portion 221 is flush with or extends downward beyond the lower end of the heat exchanger 21. Therefore, the temperature difference of upper and lower heat exchange can be reduced, and the consistency of the heat exchange temperature is improved. In addition, the influence of the lower mounting seat 2322 on the ventilation of the heat exchanger 21 can be reduced as much as possible, and the heat exchange reliability can be improved.
In addition, it should be noted that, when the upper and lower ends of the electric auxiliary heater 22 are respectively mounted on the mounting bracket 23, in some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting bracket 23 may also be configured as an integral component including the mounting plate 235, the side plate 234 and the flow guide plate 231, and the technical effects may refer to the above description and are not repeated herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3 in combination with fig. 9 and 10, the air conditioner 100 may further include: and the front cover plate 5 is positioned on the front side of the heat exchanger 21, and is connected to the mounting bracket 23, so that an air outlet cavity 18 is formed among the heat exchanger 21, the mounting bracket 23 and the front cover plate 5, and a vent 51 which is just opposite to the air outlet 15 is formed on the front cover plate 5. Therefore, the front cover plate 5 is arranged, so that the air duct sealing can be simplified, the structure is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the housing member 1 may include a rear case 11 and a front panel 12, the heat exchanging member 2 is disposed in the rear case 11, the front panel 12 is covered on a front side of the rear case 11, a first gap 25 is formed between at least a portion of the mounting bracket 23 for defining the wind chamber 18 and the rear case 11, a second gap 26 is formed between at least a portion of the front cover plate 5 for defining the wind chamber 18 and the front panel 12, and at least one of the first gap 25 and the second gap 26 is filled with the filler 4, in combination with fig. 11 and 12. The material of the filler 4 is not limited as long as it can achieve at least one of the effects of heat preservation and noise reduction, and may be, for example, a foam material, a sponge material, or the like. Therefore, the heat preservation effect can be improved, the probability of condensation on the shell component 1 is reduced, and/or the noise reduction effect can be achieved to a certain extent.
For example, in the example shown in fig. 2-3 and 5-6, the rear case 11 may include a top cover 111, a base 112, and two left and right side walls 113, a first gap 25 is formed between each of the two left and right side plates 234 of the mounting bracket 23 and the corresponding side wall 113 on the left and right sides of the rear case 11, the first gap 25 is filled with the filler 4 in conjunction with fig. 12, a first gap 25 is formed between the upper end plate 233 of the mounting bracket 23 and the top cover 111 of the rear case 11, the filler 4 is also filled in the first gap 25 in conjunction with fig. 11, a second gap 26 is formed between the front cover 5 and the front panel 12, and the filler 4 is also filled in the second gap 26 in conjunction with fig. 11. Therefore, the heat preservation effect can be improved, the probability of condensation on the shell component 1 is reduced, and/or the noise reduction effect can be achieved to a certain extent.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, at least a portion of the mounting bracket 23 defining the wind chamber 18 is formed with the first noise reduction hole 236, whereby the operating noise of the air conditioner 100 can be reduced and the use comfort can be improved. It should be noted that, in order to achieve the noise reduction effect and avoid air leakage, the first noise reduction holes 236 may be micro holes and the hole diameter may be set according to practical situations, for example, may not exceed 3mm, such as about 2 mm. For example, when the mounting bracket 23 includes the upper end plate 233 and the two side plates 234, the first noise reduction holes 236 may be formed in both the two side plates 234 and the upper end plate 233, respectively, so that noise may be reduced more effectively.
Further, when the filler 4 is filled at the first gap 25, at least a portion of the mounting bracket 23 for defining the air chamber 18 is formed with the first noise reduction hole 236, whereby the operating noise of the air conditioner 100 can be reduced, the use comfort can be improved, and the probability of leakage of the air flow out of the air chamber 18 through the first noise reduction hole 236 can be reduced by the resistance of the filler 4.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, at least a portion of the front cover 5 for defining the wind chamber 18 is formed with the second noise reduction holes 52, whereby the operating noise of the air conditioner 100 can be reduced and the use comfort can be improved. It should be noted that, in order to achieve the noise reduction effect and avoid air leakage, the second noise reduction holes 52 may be micro holes and the hole diameter may be set according to practical situations, for example, may not exceed 3mm, such as about 2 mm.
Further, when the second gap 26 is filled with the filler 4, at least a portion of the front cover plate 5 for defining the air chamber 18 is formed with the second noise reduction hole 52, whereby the operating noise of the air conditioner 100 can be reduced, the use comfort can be improved, and the probability of leakage of the air flow out of the air chamber 18 through the second noise reduction hole 52 can be reduced by the resistance of the filler 4.
Thus, by providing multiple precautions with the filler member 4 and the first and second noise reduction holes 236, 52, the risk of condensation and noise being generated outside the fuselage is reduced. Alternatively, the filling member 4 may be a loose material, i.e. having air holes, etc., so as to further reduce the operation noise of the whole machine.
An air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 14.
The air conditioner 100 includes: casing part 1, heat exchange component 2, ventilation part 3 and front shroud 5, two air outlets 15 that interval arranged about being formed with on the front side upper portion of casing part 1, the left side and the right side of the lower part of casing part 1 all are formed with air intake 16 respectively, and heat exchange component 2 locates in casing part 1, and includes: installing support 23, heat exchanger 21 and electricity assist heat 22 all install in installing support 23, and front shroud 5 is located the front side of heat exchanger 21 and electricity assist heat 22 and is connected to installing support 23, is formed with on the front shroud 5 just to the vent 51 that air outlet 15 set up.
Wherein the heat exchanger 21 extends obliquely forwards from top to bottom, the angle of inclination that the heat exchanger 21 extends obliquely forwards from top to bottom is 5-25 degrees, the heat exchanger 21 is of a rear convex type to form a concave space at the front side, the two sides of the thickness of the heat exchanger 21 are respectively a windward side 211 and a leeward side 212, the windward side 211 is arranged close to the rear side of the shell component 1 relative to the leeward side 212, the electric auxiliary heat 22 is arranged in the shell component 1, and is located in the recessed space of the front side of the heat exchanger 21, the ventilation member 3 is located in the housing member 1 and below the heat exchanger 21, the ventilation member 3 includes a centrifugal fan, specifically a double-suction centrifugal fan, and sucks air from the air inlets 16 on the left and right sides, and blows air upwards towards the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21, and the air flow passes out from the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 to the leeward side 212 of the heat exchanger 21 and then passes through the ventilation opening 51 on the front cover plate 5 and the air outlet 15 on the housing member 1 to be blown out.
The mounting bracket 23 is arranged in the shell component 1 and mounted on the shell component 1, the left side and the right side of the heat exchanger 21 are respectively mounted on the mounting bracket 23, the mounting bracket 23 is an integral piece and comprises an upper end plate 233, a left side plate 234, a right side plate 234, a left mounting plate 235, a right mounting plate 235, a guide plate 231 and a water pan 232 below, wherein the upper end plate 233 is positioned at the top of the heat exchanger 21, the two side plates 234 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the heat exchanger 21, the front ends of the left side and the right side of the heat exchanger 21 are respectively provided with a side plate 213, the side plates 213 are connected with the rear ends of the side plates 234 at the corresponding sides, the mounting plate 235 is arranged at the front ends of the side plates 234 at the corresponding sides, and the left end and the right end of the front cover plate 5 are respectively connected with the mounting plates 235 at the left side and the right side of the front cover plate 5, so that the air outlet cavity 18 is formed between the heat exchanger 21, the mounting bracket 23 and the front cover plate 5.
The guide plate 231 and the water receiving tray 232 are connected to the rear sides of the lower ends of the two mounting plates 235 respectively, the guide plate 231 is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger 21, the water receiving tray 232 is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate 231, the cross section of at least the upper end of the guide plate 231 is matched with the cross section of the heat exchanger 21, and the guide plate 231 inclines to be curved along the front edge from top to bottom and is in smooth transition connection with the rear end of the water receiving tray 232.
The upper and lower ends of the electric auxiliary heater 22 are respectively mounted on the mounting bracket 23. Specifically, an upper mounting seat 2331 is formed on the upper end plate 233, a lower mounting seat 2322 is arranged in the water pan 232, the electric auxiliary heater 22 comprises a body part 221, an upper mounting part 222 and a lower mounting part 223, the upper mounting part 222 is mounted on the upper mounting seat 2331, the lower mounting part 223 is mounted on the lower mounting seat 2322, the upper mounting seat 2331 protrudes upwards out of the upper end plate 233, and the upper end of the body part 221 is flush with or upwards exceeds the upper end of the heat exchanger 21; the lower mounting seat 2322 is lower than the upper end of the baffle 231 and makes the lower end of the body part 221 flush with or protrude downward beyond the lower end of the heat exchanger 21.
The shell component 1 comprises a rear box body 11 and a front panel 12, the rear box body 11 comprises a top cover 111, a base 112 and a left side wall 113 and a right side wall 113, the heat exchange component 2 is arranged in the rear box body 11, two mounting plates 235 of a mounting bracket 23 are respectively connected to the front ends of the left side wall 113 and the right side wall 113 of the rear box body 11, the front panel 12 is arranged on the front side of the rear box body 11 in a covering mode, the upper end of the front panel 12 is connected with the top cover 111 of the rear box body 11 through a screw top, and the lower end of the front panel 12 is positioned with the base 112 of the rear box body 11 through a bolt. First gaps 25 are formed between the left and right side plates 234 of the mounting bracket 23 and the left and right side walls 113 of the rear case 11, respectively, first gaps 25 are formed between the upper end plate 233 of the mounting bracket 23 and the top cover 111 of the rear case 11, second gaps 26 are formed between the front cover 5 and the front panel 12, the first gaps 25 and the second gaps 26 are filled with fillers 4, respectively, and the fillers 4 are heat-insulating and sound-insulating materials. The two side plates 234 and the upper end plate 233 of the mounting bracket 23 are formed with first noise reduction holes 236, respectively, and the front cover plate 5 is formed with second noise reduction holes 52.
As described above, the air conditioner 100 of the above embodiment, which may be a split floor type air conditioner 100 or a wall-mounted type cabinet, the shell component 1 comprises a rear box body 11 and a front panel 12, a heat exchange component 2 and a ventilation component 3 are arranged in the shell component 1, a heat exchanger 21 in the heat exchange component 2 is arranged in the rear box body 11 and is positioned at the upper part or the middle part and the upper part of the whole machine, the ventilation component 3 is also arranged in the rear box body 11 and is positioned below the heat exchange component 2, the left side and the right side of the ventilation component 3 are respectively provided with an air duct inlet, corresponding to the air inlets 16 on the left and right sides of the rear box 11, so that when the double-suction centrifugal fan in the ventilation component 3 works, the air duct inlet on each side can draw air from the outside of the housing through the air inlet 16 on the corresponding side, and an air inlet grille can be disposed at the air inlet 16 of the rear cabinet 11, so as to improve the sealing performance of the housing component 1 and the safety of the air conditioner 100. The front panel 12 is installed in the front side of the rear box 11, the air outlet 15 is opened on the upper portion of the front panel 12, an air guide mechanism can be arranged at the position corresponding to the air outlet 15, air after heat exchange of the heat exchange component 2 can change the wind direction through the air guide mechanism, and the air is blown to the indoor through the air outlet 15. The top of the rear box 11 is provided with a top cover 111 for sealing the top of the whole machine, and the bottom of the rear box 11 is provided with a base 112 for supporting the rear box 11, thereby supporting the heat exchange part 2, the ventilation part 3, the front panel 12, the air guide mechanism and the like which are mounted on the rear box 11.
The heat exchanger 21 in the heat exchange component 2 may be in a curved shape or a zigzag shape, and may be in an integrated structure or a split-type structure, and the heat exchanger 21 is obliquely installed on the installation bracket 23 of the heat exchange component 2, and the inclination angle thereof may range from 5 ° to 25 °, for example, 5 °, 10 °, 15 °, 20 °, 25 °, and so on. For example, 10 ° -20 ° may be specifically selected, e.g., 10 °, 12 °, 14 °, 16 °, 18 °, 20 °, and so on. Therefore, the space for the ventilation part 3 to supply air to the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 can be increased while the heat exchange area is increased, so that the effects of wind resistance and noise can be effectively reduced.
The mounting bracket 23 is composed of a left side plate 234, a right side plate 234, an upper end plate 233, a guide plate 231, a water pan 232, a left mounting plate 235 and a right mounting plate 235. The left side plate 213 of the heat exchanger 21 is connected with the mounting plate 235 on the left side of the mounting bracket 23, the right side plate 213 of the heat exchanger 21 is connected with the mounting plate 235 on the right side of the mounting bracket 23, the mounting bracket 23 is an integrally formed part, and four directions in which the mounting bracket 23 and the heat exchanger 21 are matched form a relatively sealed structure, so that air flow passing through the heat exchanger 21 and air flow not passing through the heat exchanger 21 are separated. The electric auxiliary heater 22 is also fixed on the mounting bracket 23, the electric auxiliary heater 22 is located in the recessed space in front of the heat exchanger 21, the lower end of the electric auxiliary heater 22 is fixed on the lower mounting seat 2322 at the bottom of the mounting bracket 23, and the upper end is inserted into the upper mounting seat 2331 on the upper end plate 233.
The lower part of the mounting bracket 23 is provided with a flow guide plate 231 positioned below the heat exchanger 21, the shape and size of the flow guide plate 231 are matched with the shape and size of the lower end of the heat exchanger 21, a water receiving tray 232 of the mounting bracket 23 is positioned at the lower end of the flow guide plate 231 and receives condensed water flowing from the heat exchanger 21 and the flow guide plate 231, a water outlet 2321 is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tray 232, the water outlet 2321 is connected with a drain pipe, and the condensed water is discharged out of the air conditioner 100 through the drain pipe. The junction of the guide plate 231 and the water pan 232 is provided with a large chamfer, so that the upward blowing airflow of the ventilation component 3 is smoother, and the wind resistance is reduced.
The mounting bracket 23 is connected to the front ends of the left and right sides of the rear case 11 via two left and right mounting plates 235, and integrally fixes the heat exchange unit 2 to the rear case 11. A front cover plate 5 is arranged between the mounting bracket 23 and the front panel 12, the front cover plate 5 is sealed with the periphery of the mounting bracket 23, and a vent 51 is arranged on the front cover plate 5 corresponding to the air outlet 15, so that the front cover plate 5, the heat exchanger 21 and the mounting bracket 23 jointly define a relatively closed space except the vent 51, namely an air outlet cavity 18 is formed. The heat exchange part 2, the rear box body 11 and the ventilation part 3 also define a relatively closed space, namely an air inlet cavity 17.
Gaps are reserved between the mounting bracket 23 and the top cover 111 of the rear box body 11, between the mounting bracket 23 and the side wall 113 of the rear box body 11 and between the front cover plate 5 and the front panel 12, and the filling piece 4 such as loose material is filled in the gaps, so that the risk of condensation generated on the outer surface of the shell component 1 can be reduced, and the transmission of noise generated in the air outlet cavity 18 to the outside of the shell component 1 can be weakened, and a good noise reduction effect is achieved. Furthermore, noise reduction holes may be formed in both sides and the top of the mounting bracket 23, and noise reduction holes may be formed in the front cover plate 5, so that the operation noise of the air conditioner 100 may be further reduced.
In the cabinet air conditioner with positive air outlet in the related art, the built-in heat exchanger is flat, three rows are usually adopted, the windward area of the heat exchanger 21 is small, the wind resistance is large, the noise is high, and the heat exchange efficiency is not high. According to the air conditioner 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchanger 21 is arranged in an inclined and rear-convex manner, so that the windward area can be effectively increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, the number of rows is reduced, for example, two rows can be accommodated in the same space, the material cost of the heat exchanger 21 is saved, the wind resistance of the heat exchanger 21 is reduced, and the operation noise of the air conditioner 100 is reduced. Further, since the heat exchanger 21 is of a rear-convex type, the electric auxiliary heat 22 can be accommodated in the concave space on the front side thereof, and the overall structure compactness is improved. In addition, because the ventilation part 3 comprises a centrifugal fan and is positioned below the heat exchange part 2, for the rear convex type heat exchanger 21, the thickness of the whole air conditioner 100 in the front and rear direction can be effectively reduced, and the air volume of the whole air conditioner can be improved. Furthermore, by providing the centrifugal fan, the air inlets 16 can be located on the left and right sides of the housing member 1, rather than on the rear side of the housing, so that the rear side of the housing member 1 can be located against the wall, which is convenient for saving indoor space. In addition, since the heat exchanger 21 is disposed to extend obliquely forward from top to bottom, the space for the ventilation member 3 to supply air to the windward side 211 of the heat exchanger 21 can be increased while increasing the heat exchange area, so that the wind resistance and noise can be reduced more effectively. And the risk of condensation on the outside of the fuselage is reduced by multiple precautions with the filler piece 4 and the noise-reducing holes.
Other configurations and operations of the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

1. An air conditioner, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell component, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the front side of the shell component is provided with the air outlet, and the left side and/or the right side of the shell component is provided with the air inlet;
the heat exchange component is arranged in the shell component and comprises a heat exchanger and electric auxiliary heat, the heat exchanger extends forwards in an inclined manner from top to bottom, the heat exchanger is in a rear convex type so as to form a concave space on the front side, the windward side of the heat exchanger is arranged close to the rear side of the shell component relative to the leeward side of the heat exchanger, and the electric auxiliary heat is arranged in the shell component and is positioned in the concave space on the front side of the heat exchanger;
the ventilation component is positioned in the shell component and below the heat exchanger, the ventilation component comprises a centrifugal fan and sucks air from the air inlet, supplies air to the windward side of the heat exchanger, and sends out air flow which penetrates out of the windward side of the heat exchanger to the leeward side of the heat exchanger through the air outlet.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchanging part further comprises:
the mounting bracket is arranged in the shell component and is mounted on the shell component, and the left side and the right side of the heat exchanger are respectively mounted on the mounting bracket.
3. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mounting bracket comprises a flow guide plate and a water pan, the flow guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchanger, the water pan is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the upper end of the flow guide plate is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the lower end of the heat exchanger.
4. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, wherein the baffle is curved from top to bottom inclined to a front edge curve and is in smooth transition connection with a rear end of the water tray.
5. An air conditioner according to claim 3 wherein the mounting bracket is a unitary piece and further comprises an upper end plate at the top of the heat exchanger and two side plates at the left and right sides of the heat exchanger, the front ends of the left and right sides of the heat exchanger each having a side plate connected to the rear end of the side plate at the corresponding side, the mounting bracket comprising a mounting plate provided at the front end of each side plate, the deflector and the drip tray being connected to the rear side of the lower ends of the two mounting plates, respectively, the mounting plates being connected to the housing members.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the electric auxiliary heat includes a body portion and upper and lower mounting portions respectively provided at upper and lower ends of the body portion, the upper and lower mounting portions being respectively mounted to the mounting bracket.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the upper end of the body part is flush with or exceeds the upper end of the heat exchanger upward; and/or the lower end of the body part is flush with or downwards beyond the lower end of the heat exchanger.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 2, further comprising:
the front cover plate is located on the front side of the heat exchanger and connected to the mounting support, so that an air outlet cavity is formed among the heat exchanger, the mounting support and the front cover plate, and a ventilation opening which is opposite to the air outlet is formed in the front cover plate.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the housing member includes a rear case and a front panel, the heat exchanging member is provided in the rear case, the front panel is covered on a front side of the rear case, a first gap is formed between at least a portion of the mounting bracket for defining the air outlet chamber and the rear case, a second gap is formed between at least a portion of the front cover plate for defining the air outlet chamber and the front panel, and a filler is filled in at least one of the first gap and the second gap.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the filler is filled at the first gap, and at least a portion of the mounting bracket for defining the air outlet chamber is formed with a first noise reduction hole.
11. The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the second gap is filled with the filler, and at least a portion of the front cover plate for defining the air outlet chamber is formed with a second noise reduction hole.
12. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein said heat exchanger extends obliquely forward from upper to lower at an inclination angle a of 5 ° to 25 °.
CN202121738457.4U 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Air conditioner Active CN215675499U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121738457.4U CN215675499U (en) 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121738457.4U CN215675499U (en) 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215675499U true CN215675499U (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79982058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121738457.4U Active CN215675499U (en) 2021-07-28 2021-07-28 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215675499U (en)

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