CN215674294U

CN215674294U - Shock attenuation that mechanical equipment used supports base

Info

Publication number: CN215674294U
Application number: CN202121204218.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶良娣; 陶鹏; 刘自辛
Original assignee: Wuhu Dejue Automobile Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Dejue Automobile Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a damping support base for mechanical equipment, which comprises a damping shell and a support base plate, wherein a damping baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the support base plate, a first movable groove is formed in the bottom of the damping baffle plate, a first sliding block is arranged in the first movable groove, a first straight rod is arranged on one side of the first sliding block, a third sliding block is arranged on one side of the first straight rod, a first spring is arranged on one side of the third sliding block, a second straight rod is arranged on one side of the first straight rod, a third straight rod is arranged on one side of the second straight rod, a fourth sliding block is arranged on one side of the third straight rod, and a second spring is arranged on one side of the fourth sliding block. According to the utility model, the combined motion structure of the first straight rod, the first spring, the second straight rod, the third straight rod and the second spring in the damping shell can effectively damp, the vibration generated by the mechanical device is buffered through the supporting bottom plate, and the force borne by the damping supporting base can be effectively buffered and dispersed, so that the damping protection of the mechanical device is ensured, and the requirement of a factory on production according to specifications is met.

Description

Shock attenuation that mechanical equipment used supports base

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of damping equipment for mechanical equipment, in particular to a damping support base for the mechanical equipment.

Background

At present, as the types of mechanical equipment in factories are increased, most mechanical equipment can vibrate during operation, the working efficiency of production and processing and the use safety of workers are easily affected, and a damping support base for the mechanical equipment is needed.

For example, the utility model of cn201120457388.x, including shock attenuation rubber and screw, characterized by: the screw passes yielding rubber, is provided with fastening nut on the screw, and fastening nut is last to be provided with the spring washer, is provided with locking screw on the spring washer, and this patent is though can carry out the shock attenuation to mechanical equipment and support, but the shock attenuation effect is relatively poor, and is difficult for effectively buffering and the dispersion with the power that shock attenuation support base received, has influenced the shock attenuation protection to mechanical device, can not satisfy the mill and press the demand of standard production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a damping support base for mechanical equipment, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a damping support base for mechanical equipment comprises a damping shell and a support base plate, wherein a notch is formed in the top of the damping shell, a damping baffle is arranged at the bottom of the support base plate, a first movable groove is formed in the bottom of the damping baffle, a first sliding block is arranged in the first movable groove, two first sliding blocks are arranged, each first sliding block is in sliding connection with the first movable groove, a first straight rod is arranged on one side, away from the damping baffle, of each first sliding block, a second sliding block penetrates through the middle end of each first straight rod, a second movable groove is formed in one side, close to the two second sliding blocks, of the inner wall of the damping shell, two second movable grooves are arranged, each second sliding block is in sliding connection with the second movable groove, a third sliding block is arranged on one side, away from the damping baffle, of each first straight rod, two third sliding blocks are arranged, and a third movable groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the damping shell, each third sliding block is connected with a third movable groove in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the other third sliding block, of each third sliding block is provided with two first springs, and each third sliding block is fixedly connected with the nearest first spring through welding;

each first straight rod is provided with two second straight rods at one side far away from the damping baffle, each first straight rod is hinged to one side of the corresponding second straight rod through a bolt, each second straight rod is provided with a third straight rod at one side far away from the bottom in the damping shell, each third straight rod is hinged to the second straight rod through a bolt, each third straight rod is provided with a fourth slider at one side close to the top of the inner wall of the damping shell, two fourth sliders are arranged, a fourth movable groove is arranged at one side close to each fourth slider on the inner wall of the damping shell, each fourth slider is in sliding connection with the fourth movable groove, a second spring is arranged at one side close to the damping baffle, two second springs are arranged, and one side of each second spring, far away from the corresponding connected fourth slider, is connected with the inner wall of the damping shell, and each second spring is fixedly connected with the damping shell through welding.

Preferably, the top of the damping shell is provided with four through holes, the four through holes are arranged near four corners of the damping shell in an equal division mode, each through hole is internally provided with a third spring at the bottom, and the number of the third springs is four. In this preferred embodiment, through being equipped with the through-hole inboard at shock attenuation shell top and being equipped with the third spring, can realize the effect of the preliminary shock attenuation buffering of the vibrations that shock attenuation support base received.

Preferably, every the third spring is kept away from in the through-hole bottom one side and all is equipped with the buffering soft board, the buffering soft board is equipped with four, every buffering soft board bottom center all is equipped with the shock attenuation pole, the shock attenuation pole is equipped with four, every the corresponding third spring is all established to the shock attenuation pole surface cover, every the shock attenuation pole bottom all is equipped with the shock attenuation gum cover. In this preferred embodiment, keep away from through-hole inner bottom one side all to be equipped with the buffering soft board through the third spring, can realize carrying out the effect of further shock attenuation buffering with the vibrations that shock attenuation support base received.

Preferably, the shock attenuation shell both sides are equipped with the fixture block, the fixture block is equipped with two, every the fixture block inboard all is equipped with the hinge, through welded connection, every the hinge is all kept away from fixture block inner wall both sides and is equipped with the bracing piece, through welded connection, the bracing piece is equipped with two, every the bracing piece is kept away from shock attenuation shell one side and all is equipped with PMKD, and through welded connection, shock attenuation shell one side is kept away from at every PMKD top all runs through and is equipped with fixing bolt. In the preferred embodiment, the supporting rods and the fixing bottom plate are arranged on two sides of the damping shell, so that the damping supporting base can be stably fixed on the ground.

Preferably, rubber blocks are arranged on one side, close to the joint of the second straight rod and the third straight rod, of the inner wall of the damping shell. In the preferred embodiment, the rubber blocks are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the damping shell, which is close to the joint of the second straight rod and the third straight rod, so that the effect of isolating and buffering when the joint of the second straight rod and the third straight rod collides with the inner wall of the damping shell can be realized.

Preferably, the shock attenuation shell one side is equipped with the access door, access door one side is equipped with anti-skidding handle. In this preferred embodiment, be equipped with the access door through shock attenuation shell one side, can realize the effect of overhauing the shock attenuation shell inside.

Preferably, the bottom of the damping shell is provided with four universal wheels at four corners. In the preferred embodiment, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the damping shell close to four corners in equal parts, so that the device can be conveniently moved and used.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the combined motion structure of the first straight rod, the first spring, the second straight rod, the third straight rod and the second spring in the damping shell can effectively damp, the vibration generated by the mechanical device is buffered through the supporting bottom plate, and the force borne by the damping supporting base can be effectively buffered and dispersed, so that the damping protection of the mechanical device is ensured, and the requirement of a factory on production according to specifications is met.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of region A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of region B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of region C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a shock-absorbing housing; 11. a notch; 12. a through hole; 121. a third spring; 13. gluing blocks; 2. a support base plate; 201. a soft buffer plate; 202. a shock-absorbing lever; 203. a shock-absorbing rubber sleeve; 21. a shock absorbing baffle; 211. a first movable slot; 212. a first slider; 22. a first straight rod; 221. a second slider; 222. a second movable slot; 23. a third slider; 231. a third movable slot; 3. a first spring; 4. a second straight rod; 5. a third straight rod; 51. a fourth slider; 52. a fourth movable slot; 6. a second spring; 7. a clamping block; 71. a hinge; 8. a support bar; 81. fixing the bottom plate; 9. an access door; 91. an anti-slip handle; 92. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a damping support base for mechanical equipment includes a damping housing 1 and a support base plate 2, the top of the damping housing 1 is provided with a notch 11, the bottom of the support base plate 2 is provided with a damping baffle 21 connected by welding, the bottom of the damping baffle 21 is provided with a first movable slot 211, the first movable slot 211 is provided with two first sliding blocks 212, each first sliding block 212 is connected with the first movable slot 211 in a sliding manner, one side of each first sliding block 212 far from the damping baffle 21 is provided with a first straight bar 22 connected by bolts, the middle end of each first straight bar 22 is provided with a second sliding block 221 in a penetrating manner, one side of the inner wall of the damping housing 1 near the two second sliding blocks 221 is provided with a second movable slot 222, the second movable slot 222 is provided with two second sliding blocks 221, each second sliding block 221 is connected with the second movable slot 222 in a sliding manner, each first straight rod 22 is provided with a third sliding block 23 on one side far away from the damping baffle 21, two third sliding blocks 23 are provided, the bottom of the inner wall of the damping shell 1 is provided with a third movable groove 231, each third sliding block 23 is in sliding connection with the third movable groove 231, one side of each third sliding block 23 far away from the other third sliding block 23 is provided with a first spring 3, two first springs 3 are provided, each third sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with the nearest first spring 3 through welding, one side of each first straight rod 22 far away from the damping baffle 21 is provided with a second straight rod 4, two second straight rods 4 are provided, each first straight rod 22 is hinged with one side of the corresponding second straight rod 4 through a bolt, one side of each second straight rod 4 far away from the bottom in the damping shell 1 is provided with a third straight rod 5, and each third straight rod 5 is hinged with the second straight rod 4 through a bolt, the third straight rod 5 is provided with four fourth sliding blocks 51 on one side close to the top of the inner wall of the shock absorption shell 1, the number of the fourth sliding blocks 51 is two, the inner wall of the shock absorption shell 1 is provided with a fourth movable groove 52 close to each fourth sliding block 51, each fourth sliding block 51 is in sliding connection with the fourth movable groove 52, one side of each fourth sliding block 51 close to the shock absorption baffle 21 is provided with a second spring 6 which is connected with the shock absorption baffle 21 by welding, the number of the second springs 6 is two, one side of each second spring 6, far away from the correspondingly connected fourth sliding block 51, is connected with the inner wall of the shock absorption shell 1, each second spring 6 is fixedly connected with the shock absorption shell 1 by welding, the top of the shock absorption shell 1 is provided with four through holes 12, the four through holes 12 are equally divided into four corners close to the shock absorption shell 1, the bottom in each through hole 12 is provided with a third spring 121 which is connected with the shock absorption shell by welding, the number of the third springs 121 is four, the third springs 121 are arranged on the inner side of the through hole 12 formed in the top of the damping shell 1, so that the effect of primarily damping and buffering vibration borne by the damping support base can be achieved, the rubber blocks 13 are arranged on one sides, close to the joints of the second straight rod 4 and the third straight rod 5, of the inner wall of the damping shell 1, the rubber blocks 13 are connected through adhesives, the rubber blocks 13 are arranged on one sides, close to the joints of the second straight rod 4 and the third straight rod 5, of the inner wall of the damping shell 1, so that the effect of isolating and buffering when the joints of the second straight rod 4 and the third straight rod 5 collide with the inner wall of the damping shell 1 can be achieved, the damping soft plates 21 are arranged on one sides, far away from the bottom of the through hole 12, of each third spring 121, the four damping soft plates 21 are connected through welding, the damping rods 22 are arranged at the centers of the bottoms of the damping soft plates 21, and are connected through bolts, and the four damping rods 22 are arranged, every the third spring 121 that corresponds, every is all established to the equal cover in shock attenuation pole 22 surface shock attenuation pole 22 bottom all is equipped with shock attenuation gum cover 23, connects through the adhesive, keeps away from in through-hole 12 bottom one side through third spring 121 and all is equipped with buffering soft board 21, can realize carrying out the effect of further shock attenuation buffering with the vibrations that shock attenuation support base received.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, wherein two clamping blocks 7 are arranged on two sides of the damping housing 1, the two clamping blocks 7 are connected by welding, a hinge 71 is arranged on the inner side of each clamping block 7, two support rods 8 are arranged on two sides of the hinge 71 away from the inner wall of the clamping block 7 by welding, two support rods 8 are arranged by welding, a fixing bottom plate 81 is arranged on one side of each support rod 8 away from the damping housing 1, a fixing bolt is arranged on one side of the top of each fixing bottom plate 81 away from the damping housing 1 by welding, the support rods 8 and the fixing bottom plates 81 are arranged on two sides of the damping housing 1, so that the damping support base can be stably fixed on the ground, an access door 9 is arranged on one side of the damping housing 1, an anti-skid handle 91 is arranged on one side of the access door 9, and an access door 9 is arranged on one side of the damping housing 1 by bolt connection, can realize the effect of overhauing shock attenuation shell 1 inside, shock attenuation shell 1 bottom is close to the four corners partition and is equipped with universal wheel 92, through bolted connection, universal wheel 92 is equipped with four, is close to the four corners partition through shock attenuation shell 1 bottom and is equipped with universal wheel 92, can realize conveniently removing the effect of using with the device.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

the worker firstly fixes the mechanical device on the supporting base plate 2 by welding, then fixes the damping shell 1 on the ground by the fixing bolt on the fixing base plate 81, when the mechanical device generates vibration during operation, the supporting base plate 2 is stressed downwards, firstly, the vibration stress is buffered by the buffering soft plate 201, then, the vibration stress is further buffered and damped by the damping rod 202, the damping rubber sleeve 203 and the third spring 121, when the vibration is further increased, the damping baffle 21 can downwards drive the first straight rod 22 to slide to two sides along the first movable groove 211 and the second movable groove 222 through the first sliding block 212, and the stress is buffered and damped by the first spring 3, then the first straight rod 22 drives the second straight rod 4 to slide to two sides along the third movable groove 231, and then the second straight rod 4 drives the third straight rod 5 to slide along the fourth movable groove 52, and the fourth slider 51 on the third straight rod 5 and the second spring 6 are used for buffering and damping the stress.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. The damping support base for the mechanical equipment comprises a damping shell (1) and a support base plate (2), and is characterized in that a notch (11) is formed in the top of the damping shell (1), two damping baffles (21) are arranged at the bottom of the support base plate (2), a first movable groove (211) is formed in the bottom of each damping baffle (21), a first sliding block (212) is arranged in each first movable groove (211), each first sliding block (212) is in sliding connection with each first movable groove (211), a first straight rod (22) is arranged on one side, away from the damping baffles (21), of each first sliding block (212), a second sliding block (221) penetrates through the middle end of each first straight rod (22), and a second movable groove (222) is formed in one side, close to the two second sliding blocks (221), of the inner wall of the damping shell (1), the number of the second movable grooves (222) is two, each second sliding block (221) is connected with the second movable groove (222) in a sliding mode, a third sliding block (23) is arranged on one side, away from the damping baffle (21), of each first straight rod (22), two third sliding blocks (23) are arranged, a third movable groove (231) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the damping shell (1), each third sliding block (23) is connected with the third movable groove (231) in a sliding mode, a first spring (3) is arranged on one side, away from the other third sliding block (23), of each third sliding block (23), two first springs (3) are arranged, and each third sliding block (23) is fixedly connected with the nearest first spring (3) through welding;

each first straight rod (22) is provided with a second straight rod (4) at one side far away from the damping baffle plate (21), the number of the second straight rods (4) is two, each first straight rod (22) is hinged to one side of the corresponding second straight rod (4) through a bolt, each second straight rod (4) is provided with a third straight rod (5) at one side far away from the inner bottom of the damping shell (1), each third straight rod (5) is hinged to the second straight rod (4) through a bolt, one side, close to the top of the inner wall of the damping shell (1), of each third straight rod (5) is provided with a fourth sliding block (51), the number of the fourth sliding blocks (51) is two, the inner wall of the damping shell (1) is provided with a fourth movable groove (52), each fourth sliding block (51) is connected with the fourth movable groove (52) in a sliding manner, one side, close to the damping baffle plate (21), of each fourth sliding block (51) is provided with a second spring (6), the second springs (6) are two, and each second spring (6) is far away from one side of a fourth sliding block (51) which is correspondingly connected and is connected with the inner wall of the damping shell (1), and each second spring (6) is fixedly connected with the damping shell (1) through welding.

2. The shock absorption support base for the mechanical equipment is characterized in that the top of the shock absorption shell (1) is provided with four through holes (12), the number of the through holes (12) is four, the number of the third springs (121) is four, and the number of the through holes (12) is four.

3. The damping support base for the mechanical equipment is characterized in that a damping soft plate (201) is arranged on one side, away from the bottom, of each third spring (121) in the through hole (12), four damping soft plates (201) are arranged, a damping rod (202) is arranged in the center of the bottom of each damping soft plate (201), four damping rods (202) are arranged, the corresponding third springs (121) are sleeved on the surface of each damping rod (202), and a damping rubber sleeve (203) is arranged at the bottom of each damping rod (202).

4. The damping support base for the mechanical equipment is characterized in that two clamping blocks (7) are arranged on two sides of the damping shell (1), two clamping blocks (7) are arranged, a hinge (71) is arranged on the inner side of each clamping block (7), a support rod (8) is arranged on each hinge (71) far away from two sides of the inner wall of each clamping block (7) through welding connection, two support rods (8) are arranged through welding connection, a fixing bottom plate (81) is arranged on one side, far away from the damping shell (1), of each support rod (8), and a fixing bolt penetrates through one side, far away from the damping shell (1), of the top of each fixing bottom plate (81).

5. The shock absorption support base for the mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the shock absorption shell (1) is provided with a rubber block (13) at one side close to the joint of the second straight rod (4) and the third straight rod (5).

6. The shock absorption support base for the mechanical equipment is characterized in that an access door (9) is arranged on one side of the shock absorption shell (1), and an anti-skid handle (91) is arranged on one side of the access door (9).

7. The shock-absorbing support base for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the shock-absorbing shell (1) is equally divided into four universal wheels (92) near four corners, and the number of the universal wheels (92) is four.