CN215674215U - Resistance orifice plate device that can change on line - Google Patents

Resistance orifice plate device that can change on line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215674215U
CN215674215U CN202122068384.9U CN202122068384U CN215674215U CN 215674215 U CN215674215 U CN 215674215U CN 202122068384 U CN202122068384 U CN 202122068384U CN 215674215 U CN215674215 U CN 215674215U
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orifice plate
resistance
plate
shell
transition
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CN202122068384.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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张秀江
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Sinosteel Engineering Design & Research Institute Co ltd
Sinosteel Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Sinosteel Equipment and Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a resistance orifice plate device capable of being replaced on line, which comprises: a resistance tube; a communication shell extending along a radial direction of the resistance pipe, the communication shell having an opening; the orifice plate subassembly, orifice plate subassembly include orifice plate and shrouding, and the orifice plate can get into the resistance pipe through the opening to cooperate in the resistance pipe, the shrouding is used for the shutoff opening, and the shrouding can be through retaining member and intercommunication shell locking. In the utility model, the orifice plate and the resistance pipe are not an inseparable whole. Therefore, when the resistance orifice plate device is replaced, only the orifice plate needs to be replaced, the resistance pipe does not need to be replaced, and the machine does not need to be stopped. The closing plate and the orifice plate are moved upward without stopping the machine, thereby moving the orifice plate out of the opening of the communication case. And then, a new pore plate is arranged in the resistance tube, so that the opening is sealed by the sealing plate. Because the machine does not need to be stopped when the machine is replaced, the dust removal efficiency is improved. The whole resistance orifice plate device does not need to be replaced, so the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Resistance orifice plate device that can change on line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a resistance orifice plate device capable of being replaced on line.
Background
The centralized dust removal system often comprises a plurality of dust removal points, and in order to enable each dust removal point to be close to or reach the designed air volume, the resistance of each dust removal point must be balanced under the designed air volume. The current popular design method of resistance balancing is to add a local resistance element to each branch pipe except the dust point, which is the least favorable, to balance the resistance.
The resistance orifice plate device is a resistance element of a dust removal pipeline commonly used at present, and has the advantage that dusty airflow is not easy to erode and wear the pipeline. The resistance orifice plate device comprises an orifice plate and a resistance pipe, the orifice plate is welded in the resistance pipe, and two ends of the resistance pipe are installed in the dust removal pipe through flanges. If the orifice plate needs to be replaced, the machine is stopped firstly, then flanges at two ends of the resistance pipe are disassembled, the whole resistance orifice plate device is moved out, and finally a new resistance orifice plate device is installed in the dust removal pipe. The dust removal efficiency is reduced because the resistance orifice plate can be replaced only in a shutdown state. The labor intensity is increased because the entire resistance orifice plate assembly needs to be removed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to improve the dust removal efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of replacing the resistance orifice plate device. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
an on-line replaceable resistance orifice device comprising:
the resistance pipe is connected in the dust removal pipeline;
the communication shell extends along the radial direction of the resistance pipe, is fixedly connected to the resistance pipe and is provided with an opening;
the orifice plate subassembly, orifice plate subassembly includes interconnect's orifice plate and shrouding, the orifice plate can pass through the opening gets into resistance pipe, and cooperate in the resistance pipe, the shrouding is used for the shutoff the opening, just the shrouding can pass through the retaining member with the intercommunication shell locking.
Preferably, the communicating shell comprises an end shell, the opening is formed in the end shell, the sealing plate can be attached to the end shell, and the sealing plate and the end shell are locked through a bolt.
Preferably, a sealing ring is disposed on an upper surface of the end shell, the sealing ring being disposed around the opening, the sealing ring being compressed between the end shell and the closure plate.
Preferably, the communicating shell further comprises a transition shell, one end of the transition shell is connected with the end shell, the other end of the transition shell is connected with the resistance pipe, the transition shell is provided with an arc-shaped opening matched with the peripheral arc surface of the resistance pipe, a transition opening is arranged in the junction of the transition shell and the resistance pipe, and the orifice plate is supplied to pass through the transition opening.
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the resistance pipe, and the edge of the pore plate is limited in the clamping groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of the resistance pipe is provided with two clamping blocks which are arranged along the axial direction, and the two clamping blocks surround the clamping groove.
Preferably, the orifice plate assembly further comprises a transition plate, the transition plate is matched with the inner cavity of the transition shell, and the sealing plate, the transition plate and the orifice plate are connected in sequence.
Preferably, the closing plate and the transition plate are welded with each other, long bolt through holes are formed in the closing plate and the transition plate, and long bolt threaded holes are formed in the pore plate.
Preferably, the closing plate, the transition plate and the orifice plate are welded in sequence.
Preferably, the resistance tube is welded in the dust removal passage.
According to the technical scheme, the orifice plate and the resistance pipe are not integrated together in an inseparable mode through welding and the like. Therefore, when the resistance orifice plate device is replaced, only the orifice plate needs to be replaced, the resistance pipe does not need to be replaced, and the machine does not need to be stopped. The locking relationship between the sealing plate and the communication shell is released without stopping the machine, and then the sealing plate and the orifice plate are moved upwards, so that the orifice plate is moved out of the opening of the communication shell. And then, a new pore plate is arranged in the resistance tube through the opening on the communication shell, the closing plate is used for plugging the opening, and the closing plate is locked on the communication shell. Because the machine does not need to be stopped when the machine is replaced, the dust removal efficiency is improved. The whole resistance orifice plate device does not need to be replaced, so the labor intensity is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an on-line removable resistance orifice plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an on-line detachable resistance orifice plate device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is the orifice plate, 2 is resistance pipe, 3 is the shrouding, 4 is the end shell, 5 is transition shell, 6 is the transition board, 7 is the opening, 8 is the long bolt screw hole, 9 is the long bolt through-hole, 10 is the fixture block.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses a resistance orifice plate device capable of being assembled and disassembled on line, which can be assembled and disassembled on line and has low labor intensity during assembly and disassembly.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a resistance orifice plate device capable of being replaced on line, which comprises: resistance pipe 2, intercommunication shell and orifice plate subassembly. Wherein the resistance pipe 2 is connected in the dust removal pipeline. The intercommunication shell sets up on resistance pipe 2, and along resistance pipe 2's radial extension to intercommunication shell and resistance pipe 2 interconnect, and the intercommunication. The communication housing has an opening 7. The orifice plate assembly comprises an orifice plate 1 and a closure plate 3 connected to each other. The orifice plate 1 can enter the resistance tube 2 through the opening 7 on the communication housing, and the orifice plate 1 can be fitted into the resistance tube 2. The closing plate 3 is used for sealing the opening 7. In order to ensure the firmness of the plugging, the closing plate 3 can be locked on the communication shell through a locking piece.
In the present invention, the orifice plate 1 and the resistance tube 2 are not integrally formed together by welding or the like. Therefore, when the resistance orifice plate device is replaced, only the orifice plate 1 needs to be replaced, the resistance pipe 2 does not need to be replaced, and the machine does not need to be stopped. The locking relationship between the closing plate 3 and the communication housing is released without stopping the machine, and thereafter the closing plate 3 and the orifice plate 1 are moved upward, thereby moving the orifice plate 1 out of the opening 7 of the communication housing. Then, a new orifice plate 1 is loaded into the resistance tube 2 through the opening 7 on the communication shell, the closing plate 3 is used for plugging the opening 7, and the closing plate 3 is locked on the communication shell. Because the machine does not need to be stopped when the machine is replaced, the dust removal efficiency is improved. The whole resistance orifice plate device does not need to be replaced, so the labor intensity is reduced.
It should be noted that the opening 7 in the communication housing needs to be small enough to pass through the port plate 1 for optimum positioning. In this way, the entry of outside air can be minimized when replacing the orifice plate 1. In addition, since the communication housing extends in the radial direction of the resistance tube 2, the moving path of the air flow is extended, so that the entrance of the external air can be further reduced.
It should be noted that the sealing performance of the orifice plate 1 and the resistance tube 2 does not need to be too high, and even a small amount of air flow passes through the gap between the orifice plate 1 and the resistance tube 2, the use of the orifice plate 1 is not affected. Therefore, the assembly relationship of the orifice plate 1 and the resistance pipe 2 does not affect the use function of the orifice plate 1 at all.
The locking relationship between the communication shell and the closing plate 3 is as follows: the communication shell comprises an end shell 4, the end shell 4 having an end plane. An opening 7 through which the orifice plate 1 passes is provided on the end plane of the end shell 4. The closure plate 3 has a flat surface which abuts the end flat surface. When the opening 7 is sealed, the closing plate 3 is attached to the end plane of the end shell 4, and then the closing plate 3 is locked to the end shell 4 by bolts. Shrouding 3 and end shell 4 have formed the structure of similar flange and blind flange, consequently can evenly twist the bolt on shrouding 3 all around, so powerfully guaranteed shrouding 3 and the fastness of being connected of end shell 4.
In order to improve the sealing, the utility model also provides a sealing ring on the end surface, or upper surface, of the end shell 4, which sealing ring is arranged around the opening 7 and is pressed between the end shell 4 and the closing plate 3.
The communication shell comprises, in addition to the end shell 4, a transition shell 5. One end of the transition shell 5 is connected with the end shell 4, and the other end is connected with the resistance pipe 2. The transition shell 5 is provided with an arc-shaped opening matched with the peripheral arc surface of the resistance pipe 2. Transition shell 5 card is on the periphery cambered surface of resistance pipe 2 to through welded mode with resistance pipe 2 welding as an organic whole. Transition shell 5 is provided with in the juncture with resistance pipe 2 and crosses the mouth, and this mouth is used for communicateing resistance pipe 2 and transition shell 5 to orifice plate 1 can pass in and out resistance pipe 2 through this mouth.
The shape of the gap is an arc-shaped gap extending along the circumferential direction of the resistance tube 2, and the shape of the transition shell 5 can be generally regarded as the shape of a motion track formed by the gap moving along the radial direction of the resistance tube 2. I.e. the transition shell 5 is saddle-shaped. So set up, can ensure that orifice plate 1 enters into resistance pipe 2 through transition shell 5 in, thereby can ensure simultaneously again that the opening of transition shell 5 is minimum further to reduce the entering of outside air
In order to resist the thrust generated on the orifice plate 1 when the airflow passes through the orifice plate 1 and prevent the orifice plate 1 from generating large-amplitude axial movement when the airflow impacts the orifice plate 1, the inner wall of the resistance pipe 2 is provided with a clamping groove, and the edge part of the orifice plate 1 is positioned in the clamping groove and is limited by the clamping groove.
Specifically, two blocks 10 are arranged on the inner wall along the axial direction of the resistance tube 2, and the two blocks 10 form a clamping groove. And, can set up a plurality of draw-in grooves along resistance pipe 2's circumference to improve the spacing dynamics to orifice plate 1.
The orifice plate assembly includes a transition plate 6 in addition to the orifice plate 1 and the closure plate 3. The transition plate 6 is matched with the inner cavity of the transition shell 5. One end of the transition plate 6 is connected with the pore plate 1, and the other end is connected with the closing plate 3. Because the transition plate 6 is matched with the transition shell 5, after the orifice plate 1 is arranged in the resistance pipe 2, the transition plate 6 can be blocked in the transition shell 5, so that the outside air can be effectively prevented from entering, and the sealing property is further improved.
The sealing plate 3, the transition plate 6 and the pore plate 1 can be welded into a whole in a welding mode, and the pore plate component can be integrally replaced when the pore plate 1 is replaced.
In addition, the following connection can be adopted: welding the sealing plate 3 and the transition plate 6, arranging a long bolt through hole 9 on the sealing plate 3, extending the long bolt through hole 9 to penetrate through the transition plate 6, and arranging a long bolt threaded hole 8 on the pore plate 1. The long bolt passes through the long bolt through hole 9 and then is screwed into the long bolt threaded hole 8. When the orifice plate 1 is replaced, the long bolts are loosened, the old orifice plate 1 is removed, and a new orifice plate 1 is bolted to the combination of the closing plate 3 and the transition plate 6. The replacement of the orifice plate 1 alone can save costs.
From the above description, it can be seen that only the orifice plate 1 needs to be replaced when the replacement is performed, and the resistance tube 2 does not need to be replaced. Therefore, both ends of the resistance tube 2 may be welded in the dust removing tube. So can improve resistance pipe 2 and the leakproofness of dust removal union coupling, prevent that the air current from leaking.
Finally, it should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. An on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate assembly, comprising:
the resistance pipe is connected in the dust removal pipeline;
the communication shell extends along the radial direction of the resistance pipe, is fixedly connected to the resistance pipe and is provided with an opening;
the orifice plate subassembly, orifice plate subassembly includes interconnect's orifice plate and shrouding, the orifice plate can pass through the opening gets into resistance pipe, and cooperate in the resistance pipe, the shrouding is used for the shutoff the opening, just the shrouding can pass through the retaining member with the intercommunication shell locking.
2. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate apparatus of claim 1, wherein the communicating shell comprises an end shell, the opening is disposed on the end shell, and the sealing plate can be attached to the end shell and locked therebetween by bolts.
3. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice device of claim 2, wherein a seal is disposed on an upper surface of the end housing, the seal being disposed around the opening, the seal being compressed between the end housing and the closure plate.
4. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate device of claim 2, wherein the communication shell further comprises a transition shell, one end of the transition shell is connected with the end shell, the other end of the transition shell is connected with the resistance pipe, the transition shell is provided with an arc-shaped opening matched with the arc-shaped surface of the periphery of the resistance pipe, and an opening is arranged in the junction of the transition shell and the resistance pipe and is used for the orifice plate to pass through.
5. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate device of claim 1, wherein a slot is provided on an inner wall of the resistance tube, and an edge portion of the orifice plate is confined in the slot.
6. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate device of claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the resistance tube is provided with two clamping blocks arranged along the axial direction, and the two clamping blocks surround the clamping groove.
7. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate apparatus of claim 4, wherein the orifice plate assembly further comprises a transition plate that fits within the internal cavity of the transition housing, the sealing plate, the transition plate, and the orifice plate being connected in series.
8. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate device of claim 4, wherein the sealing plate and the transition plate are welded to each other, long bolt through holes are formed in the sealing plate and the transition plate, and long bolt threaded holes are formed in the orifice plate.
9. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice plate assembly of claim 4, wherein the sealing plate, the transition plate, and the orifice plate are welded in sequence.
10. The on-line replaceable resistance orifice device of claim 1, wherein the resistance tube is welded in the dust extraction channel.
CN202122068384.9U 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Resistance orifice plate device that can change on line Active CN215674215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122068384.9U CN215674215U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Resistance orifice plate device that can change on line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122068384.9U CN215674215U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Resistance orifice plate device that can change on line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215674215U true CN215674215U (en) 2022-01-28

Family

ID=79958910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122068384.9U Active CN215674215U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Resistance orifice plate device that can change on line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215674215U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220920

Address after: Floor 26, No. 8, Haidian Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100080

Patentee after: SINOSTEEL EQUIPMENT & ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SINOSTEEL ENGINEERING DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Floor 26, No. 8, Haidian Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100080

Patentee before: SINOSTEEL EQUIPMENT & ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right