CN215669371U - Lake wave eliminating device - Google Patents

Lake wave eliminating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215669371U
CN215669371U CN202121771154.2U CN202121771154U CN215669371U CN 215669371 U CN215669371 U CN 215669371U CN 202121771154 U CN202121771154 U CN 202121771154U CN 215669371 U CN215669371 U CN 215669371U
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China
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wave
pulley
lake
wave dissipation
spud pile
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CN202121771154.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯智
胡胜华
简俊杰
刘国芳
孙紫童
吴中奎
杨军峰
潘俊
雷康
周常稳
张勇
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Wuhan Hangfa Ruihua Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Hangfa Ruihua Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wave-dissipating device for lakes, which comprises: at least two spud piles, at least one wave dissipation subassembly and at least one coupling assembling that are used for eliminating lake wave kinetic energy, two spud piles are parallel to each other and the interval is inserted and are located the riverbed, but the both ends of wave dissipation subassembly along the axial of spud pile respectively sliding connection in adjacent spud pile, coupling assembling includes the pulley, connect rope and linear driving piece, the pulley is around the rotatable top that sets up in the spud pile of self axis, the one end of connecting the rope is connected in the spud pile, the pulley is walked around to the other end and is connected in the wave dissipation subassembly, the linear driving piece has stiff end and extension end, the stiff end of linear driving piece is connected in the spud pile, the extension end is connected in the pulley, be used for driving the pulley along the axial lift of spud pile, and order to wave dissipation subassembly along the axial lift of spud pile through pulley and connection rope. The utility model can solve the technical problem that the height of the bamboo raft for wave dissipation can not be adjusted along with the change of the water level, so that the purpose of wave dissipation can not be achieved.

Description

Lake wave eliminating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lake ecological restoration, in particular to a lake wave dissipation device.
Background
At present, as wave dissipation structures are gradually developed, novel wave dissipation structures are replaced, wave kinetic energy is eliminated and wave climbing is reduced by stacking wave dissipation members in a traditional mode.
For example, chinese utility model patent application No. CN202021464933.3, entitled bamboo-steel raft pile for wave dissipation in lakes, arranges a plurality of bamboo piles in sequence between adjacent steel pipe piles, the bottom ends of the steel pipe piles and the bamboo piles are embedded into the riverbed, and the top ends of the steel pipe piles and the bamboo piles are higher than the normal water level of lakes; enclosing purlins are respectively arranged on two sides of the steel pipe piles and the wool bamboo piles, the height of each enclosing purlin is the normal water level of the lake, and the steel pipe piles and the enclosing purlins are fixed through connecting bolts to form a frame standing in the lake; the bottom end of the moso bamboo pile is embedded into the position 40-60 cm below the riverbed to form a fixed end, and the upper end of the moso bamboo pile is limited between the two surrounding purlins to form a sliding support. The bamboo-steel row pile provided by the utility model fully exerts the high-strength mechanical property of the steel pipe pile to play a role in fixing the row pile, and simultaneously reduces the wind and wave pressure borne by the row pile by utilizing the good flexibility of the bamboo pile, thereby not only achieving a good wave eliminating effect, but also greatly enhancing the economy and the construction convenience of the wave eliminating row pile.
Therefore, a wave-dissipating device for lakes is needed to solve the problem that the fixed height of the bamboo-steel raft cannot be adjusted according to the change of the water level, so that the wave-dissipating purpose cannot be achieved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need for a wave-dissipating device for lakes, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the wave-dissipating bamboo raft cannot be adjusted according to the change of water level because the height of the wave-dissipating bamboo raft is fixed.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a lake wave-dissipating device, which comprises:
the two fixing piles are parallel to each other and are inserted into the riverbed at intervals;
the wave dissipation assembly is used for dissipating the wave kinetic energy of the lake waves, and two ends of the wave dissipation assembly are respectively connected to the adjacent fixing piles in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the fixing piles;
at least one coupling assembling, coupling assembling includes the pulley, connects rope and sharp driving piece, the pulley around self axis rotatable set up in the top of spud pile, the one end of connecting the rope connect in spud pile, the other end are walked around the pulley and connect in the unrestrained subassembly disappears, sharp driving piece has stiff end and extension end, the stiff end of sharp driving piece connect in spud pile, extension end connect in the pulley, be used for the drive the pulley is followed the axial of spud pile goes up and down, and the warp the pulley with connect the rope and order about the unrestrained subassembly of disappearing is followed the axial of spud pile goes up and down.
Furthermore, the two fixing piles, the wave dissipation assembly and the connecting assembly form a wave dissipation unit, and the lake wave dissipation device comprises a plurality of wave dissipation units.
Furthermore, coupling assembling still includes the stopper, the stopper set up in the top of pulley, be connected to linear drive spare's extension end.
Further, the radial dead eye of having seted up of linear drive spare's extension end, coupling assembling still includes bearing and pivot, place in the bearing is fixed the dead eye, the pivot is inserted and is located the rotation hole of bearing, the fixed cover of pulley is located the pivot.
Furthermore, the wave dissipation assembly comprises an installation seat and a plurality of bamboo raft, the installation seat is respectively slidably connected with the two adjacent fixing piles and connected with the other end of the connecting rope, a plurality of installation grooves are formed in the installation seat, the bamboo raft and the installation grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the bamboo raft is inserted into the installation grooves.
Furthermore, at least one sliding groove is formed in the fixing pile along the axial direction of the fixing pile, the wave dissipation assembly further comprises at least two sliding blocks, the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the sliding blocks are slidably embedded in the sliding grooves and connected to the mounting seat, and the two sliding blocks are connected to two sides of the mounting seat respectively.
Furthermore, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the sliding block and used for driving the sliding block and the mounting seat to slide along the guide of the sliding groove.
Furthermore, the wave dissipation assembly further comprises two connecting rods and two connecting plates, the two connecting rods are arranged in parallel and at intervals along the guide direction of the fixing piles, one ends of the connecting rods are connected to the mounting seat, and the two connecting plates are arranged along the guide direction of the mounting seat and detachably connected to two sides of the other ends of the connecting rods.
Furthermore, at least one first connecting hole and at least one second connecting hole are respectively formed in the two opposite connecting plates along the guide direction, the wave dissipation assembly further comprises at least one screw and a nut, the threaded end of the screw sequentially penetrates through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and the nut is in threaded connection with the threaded end of the screw.
Furthermore, one end of the fixing pile, which is far away from the pulley, is provided with a tip.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: two spud piles are inserted and are located the riverbed, unrestrained subassembly and coupling assembling all connect in two spud piles disappears, a structure for forming the unrestrained, coupling assembling includes the pulley, connect rope and linear driving piece, the one end of connecting the rope is connected in the spud pile, the pulley is walked around to the other end, and be connected in the unrestrained subassembly that disappears, a structure for forming similar pulley drive goes up and down, extension end extension or shortening through linear driving piece, the other end that drives the connection rope goes up and down with the direction of unrestrained subassembly along the spud pile that disappears, can solve like this among the prior art because the height fixing of unrestrained bamboo raft that disappears can't adjust along with the water level change, thereby lead to the technical problem that can not reach the unrestrained purpose that disappears.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wave-breaking device for lakes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the wave-breaking device for lakes according to the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a joint of the linear driving member, the pulley, the connecting rope and the limiting block according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate preferred embodiments of the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a wave-dissipating device for a lake, comprising: at least two fixed piles 1, at least one wave dissipation component 2 for eliminating wave kinetic energy of lakes and at least one connecting component 3, wherein the two fixed piles 1 are mutually parallel and are inserted in a riverbed at intervals, two ends of the wave dissipation component 2 are respectively connected with the adjacent fixed piles 1 in a sliding way along the axial direction of the fixed piles 1, the connecting component 3 comprises a pulley 31, a connecting rope 32 and a linear driving piece 33, the pulley 31 is rotatably arranged above the fixed piles 1 around the axis of the pulley 31, one end of the connecting rope 32 is connected with the fixed piles 1, the other end of the connecting rope passes around the pulley 31 and is connected with the wave dissipation component 2, the linear driving piece 33 is provided with a fixed end and an extended end, the fixed end of the linear driving piece 33 is connected with the fixed piles 1, and the extended end is connected with the pulley 31, the pulley 31 is driven to lift along the axial direction of the fixing pile 1, and the wave-breaking assembly 2 is driven to lift along the axial direction of the fixing pile 1 through the pulley 31 and the connecting rope 32.
Further, it can be understood that two spud piles 1 are inserted in the riverbed, the wave dissipation assemblies 2 and the connecting assemblies 3 are connected to the two spud piles 1, and are used for forming a wave dissipation structure, each connecting assembly 3 comprises a pulley 31, a connecting rope 32 and a linear driving piece 33, one end of each connecting rope 32 is connected to the corresponding spud pile 1, the other end of each connecting rope bypasses the corresponding pulley 31, and is connected to the wave dissipation assembly 2, and the connecting assemblies are used for forming a structure similar to the lifting driven by the corresponding pulley 31, and the extending ends of the linear driving pieces 33 are extended or shortened to drive the other ends of the connecting ropes 32 and the wave dissipation assemblies 2 to lift along the guide direction of the corresponding spud piles 1.
Further, in the present invention, the linear driving member 33 may be a push rod motor, a hydraulic cylinder or a structure similar to that for linear movement composed of a ball screw nut 27 pair, and is provided with a waterproof facility in a matching manner, which will not be described in more detail herein.
Further, in order to ensure that the linear driving member 33 in the present device can function to drive the pulley 31 to ascend and descend, the present device is further provided with a solar cell, which is not illustrated herein and is not shown in the drawings of the present specification.
As shown in fig. 1, two fixed piles 1, wave-dissipating components 2 and connecting components 3 form a wave-dissipating unit, and the lake wave-dissipating device comprises a plurality of wave-dissipating units.
Further, it can be understood that the wave-breaking device of the utility model comprises a plurality of wave-breaking units which are connected with each other and arranged along the direction of the lake.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, the connecting assembly 3 further includes a stopper 34, and the stopper 34 is disposed above the pulley 31 and connected to the extended end of the linear driving member 33.
Further, in order to prevent the connecting rope 32 from falling off in the radial direction of the fixing pile 1 during sliding around the surface of the pulley 31, the stopper 34 is disposed above the pulley 31, and forms a gap for the connecting rope 32 to slide with the surface of the pulley 31, and at the same time, the connecting rope 32 is stopped by the chute 11 on the surface of the pulley 31.
As shown in fig. 6, a bearing hole is radially formed in the extending end of the linear driving element 33, the connecting assembly 3 further includes a bearing 35 and a rotating shaft 36, the bearing 35 is fixedly disposed in the bearing hole, the rotating shaft 36 is inserted into the rotating hole of the bearing 35, and the pulley 31 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 36.
Further, in the present invention, the pulley 31 is rotatably connected to the extended end of the linear driving member 33 in the radial direction of the spud 1 by the engagement of the bearing 35 and the rotating shaft 36.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the wave dissipation assembly 2 includes an installation seat 21 and a plurality of bamboo raft 22, the installation seat 21 is slidably connected to two adjacent spud piles 1 respectively and is connected to the other end of the connecting rope 32, the installation seat 21 is provided with a plurality of installation grooves, the bamboo raft 22 and the installation grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the bamboo raft 22 is inserted into the installation grooves.
Further, the wave dissipation assembly 2 is composed of a plurality of bamboo raft 22, the bamboo raft 22 has good mechanical properties, and meanwhile, the bamboo raft 22 is connected through the mounting base 21 to form a whole and can be slidably connected to the fixing pile 1, so that the lifting of the device is realized.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the fixing pile 1 is provided with at least one sliding groove 11 along its own axial direction, the wave-dissipating assembly 2 further includes at least two sliding blocks 23, the sliding blocks 23 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves 11, the sliding blocks 23 are slidably embedded in the sliding grooves 11 and connected to the mounting base 21, and the two sliding blocks 23 are respectively connected to two sides of the mounting base 21.
Further, it will be appreciated that the cooperation of the slide groove 11 and the slide block 23 serves to connect and guide the axial sliding of the mounting seat 21 along the spud 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the other end of the connecting rope 32 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 23 for driving the sliding block 23 and the mounting seat 21 to slide along the guide of the sliding chute 11.
Further, one end of the connecting rope 32 is fixedly connected to the fixing pile 1, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the sliding block 23, and the connecting rope is converted into the sliding of the sliding block 23 along the sliding groove 11 through the lifting of the pulley 31, so that the lifting of the wave dissipation assembly 2 is realized.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the wave-breaking assembly 2 further includes two connecting rods 24 and two connecting plates 25, the two connecting rods 24 are parallel to each other and spaced along the guide of the fixing pile 1, one end of the connecting rod 24 is connected to the mounting base 21, and the two connecting plates 25 are arranged along the guide of the mounting base 21 and detachably connected to two sides of the other end of the connecting rod 24.
Further, the two connecting rods 24, the two connecting plates 25 and the mounting seat 21 form a frame structure for fixing and supporting the plurality of bamboo raft 22, and the replacement of the bamboo raft 22 can be realized by detaching the connecting plates 25.
As shown in fig. 5, the two opposite connecting plates 25 are respectively provided with at least one first connecting hole and at least one second connecting hole along the guiding direction, the wave dissipating assembly 2 further comprises at least one screw 26 and a nut 27, the threaded end of the screw 26 sequentially passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and the nut 27 is in threaded connection with the threaded end of the screw 26.
Further, it is understood that the two connecting plates 25 in the present device are detachable through the cooperation of the screw 26 and the nut 27, and other forms may be substituted herein, and the process is not described herein.
As shown in fig. 1, the end of the fixing pile 1 far from the pulley 31 is pointed.
Further, in order to facilitate the installation and insertion of the fixing pile 1 in the river bed, the fixing pile 1 is provided with a pointed end at an end far away from the pulley 31.
According to the specific working process of the utility model, two fixing piles 1 are inserted in a riverbed, the wave-breaking assembly 2 and the connecting assembly 3 are connected to the two fixing piles 1 and used for forming a wave-breaking structure, the connecting assembly 3 comprises a pulley 31, a connecting rope 32 and a linear driving piece 33, one end of the connecting rope 32 is connected to the fixing piles 1, the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the pulley 31 and is connected to the wave-breaking assembly 2 and used for forming a structure similar to the structure for driving the pulley 31 to lift, the other end of the connecting rope 32 and the wave-breaking assembly 2 are driven to lift along the guide direction of the fixing piles 1 by extending or shortening the extending end of the linear driving piece 33
The user is when using, with this device installation to be fixed in the riverbed, when the unrestrained subassembly 2 that disappears that needs go up and down, only need drive linear drive piece 33's extension end extension or shorten, the pulley 31 in the lift drives and connects rope 32, slider 23 and unrestrained subassembly 2 realization lift that disappears, when bamboo raft 22 needs to be changed through long-term the use, only need dismantle screw 26, nut 27 and connecting plate 25 in proper order, alright follow mount pad 21 with the convenient bamboo raft 22 and demolish and change.
With the structure, the technical problem that the wave dissipation purpose cannot be achieved due to the fact that the height of the wave dissipation bamboo raft 22 is fixed and cannot be adjusted along with the change of the water level in the prior art can be solved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A lake wave dissipation device is characterized by comprising:
the two fixing piles are parallel to each other and are inserted into the riverbed at intervals;
the wave dissipation assembly is used for dissipating the wave kinetic energy of the lake waves, and two ends of the wave dissipation assembly are respectively connected to the adjacent fixing piles in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the fixing piles;
at least one coupling assembling, coupling assembling includes the pulley, connects rope and sharp driving piece, the pulley around self axis rotatable set up in the top of spud pile, the one end of connecting the rope connect in spud pile, the other end are walked around the pulley and connect in the unrestrained subassembly disappears, sharp driving piece has stiff end and extension end, the stiff end of sharp driving piece connect in spud pile, extension end connect in the pulley, be used for the drive the pulley is followed the axial of spud pile goes up and down, and the warp the pulley with connect the rope and order about the unrestrained subassembly of disappearing is followed the axial of spud pile goes up and down.
2. The lake wave suppression device according to claim 1, wherein two of said anchor piles, said wave suppression assembly and said connection assembly constitute a wave suppression unit, and said lake wave suppression device comprises a plurality of said wave suppression units.
3. The lake wave suppression device of claim 1, wherein the connection assembly further comprises a stop block disposed above the pulley and connected to the elongated end of the linear drive member.
4. The lake wave eliminating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing hole is radially formed in the extending end of the linear driving member, the connecting assembly further comprises a bearing and a rotating shaft, the bearing is fixedly arranged in the bearing hole, the rotating shaft is inserted in the rotating hole of the bearing, and the pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.
5. The lake wave dissipation device of claim 1, wherein the wave dissipation assembly comprises an installation seat and a plurality of bamboo raft, the installation seat is slidably connected to two adjacent fixing piles respectively and connected to the other end of the connecting rope, the installation seat is provided with a plurality of installation grooves, the bamboo raft and the installation grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the bamboo raft is inserted into the installation grooves.
6. The lake wave dissipation device of claim 5, wherein the fixing pile is provided with at least one sliding groove along an axial direction thereof, the wave dissipation assembly further comprises at least two sliding blocks, the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the sliding blocks are slidably embedded in the sliding grooves and connected to the mounting base, and the two sliding blocks are respectively connected to two sides of the mounting base.
7. The lake wave-eliminating device of claim 6, wherein the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to a sliding block for driving the sliding block and the mounting seat to slide along the guiding direction of the sliding chute.
8. The lake wave dissipation device of claim 5, wherein the wave dissipation assembly further comprises two connecting rods and two connecting plates, the two connecting rods are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other along the direction of the fixing pile, one end of each connecting rod is connected to the mounting base, and the two connecting plates are arranged along the direction of the mounting base and detachably connected to two sides of the other end of each connecting rod.
9. The lake wave dissipation device of claim 8, wherein at least one first connection hole and at least one second connection hole are respectively formed in the two opposite connection plates along the guide direction, the wave dissipation assembly further comprises at least one screw and a nut, a threaded end of the screw sequentially penetrates through the first connection hole and the second connection hole, and the nut is in threaded connection with a threaded end of the screw.
10. The lake wave-breaking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the fixing pile, which is far away from the pulley, is provided with a tip.
CN202121771154.2U 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Lake wave eliminating device Active CN215669371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121771154.2U CN215669371U (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Lake wave eliminating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121771154.2U CN215669371U (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Lake wave eliminating device

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CN215669371U true CN215669371U (en) 2022-01-28

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CN202121771154.2U Active CN215669371U (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Lake wave eliminating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115839820A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-24 江苏广亚建设集团有限公司 Bamboo raft wave dissipation test system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115839820A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-03-24 江苏广亚建设集团有限公司 Bamboo raft wave dissipation test system

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