CN215669367U

CN215669367U - Hydraulic engineering is with gate that protecting effect is good

Info

Publication number: CN215669367U
Application number: CN202122245646.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戈振超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gate with a good protection effect for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a support frame, wherein the inner wall of the support frame is connected with a first gate in a sliding manner, a protection assembly is arranged inside the support frame, one side of the protection assembly is provided with a cleaning assembly, the protection assembly comprises two driving shafts and uniformly distributed driving belts, two ends of each driving shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame, the surfaces of the driving shafts are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed lugs, the two driving shafts are in transmission connection through the driving belts, and the inner sides of the driving belts are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed connecting rods. The utility model discloses a when first gate shifts up and opens, rivers can begin by the direction of protection component's position flow direction to first gate, and corresponding clean subassembly can move, and two drive axles can rotate along the inner wall of support frame, and the drive belt on its surface can give another drive axle with the kinetic energy transmission.

Description

Hydraulic engineering is with gate that protecting effect is good

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of protection, and particularly relates to a gate with a good protection effect for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The gate is a control facility for closing and opening the drainage (tapping) passage. The main body of the hydraulic building is composed of three parts, which can be closed or opened, and is generally called a gate, and the upper part of the gate is generally pulled by a steel cable to control the water flow.

Through retrieval, the chinese patent discloses a water conservancy gate protection network (publication number CN213173588U), and this patent technology intercepts the sundries in the water through the protection network, and the sundries on the protection network can form resistance, and the water flow can push the protection network and the fixing strip to move to the left, and simultaneously compress the spring, so that the ejector rod passes through the protection network, and the sundries wound on the protection network are ejected, but the ejected sundries cannot be removed in time, and can stagnate under the protection network, causing local blockage of the protection network, and further affecting the drainage effect of the gate, therefore, technical personnel in the field provide a gate with good protection effect for the water conservancy project, so as to solve the problems proposed in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the gate with good protection effect for the hydraulic engineering, and most sundries on the protective net can be automatically cleaned in the drainage process, so that the protective net keeps smooth, and the influence of the sundries on the drainage effect of the gate is further reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a gate with a good protection effect for hydraulic engineering comprises a support frame, wherein a first gate is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame, a protection component is arranged inside the support frame, and a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the protection component;

the protection assembly comprises two driving shafts and uniformly distributed transmission belts, two ends of each driving shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame, the surfaces of the driving shafts are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed lugs, the two driving shafts are in transmission connection through the transmission belts, and the inner sides of the transmission belts are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed connecting rods;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, when first gate shifts up and opens, rivers can begin by the direction of the first gate of protection component's position flow direction, and corresponding clean subassembly can move, and two drive axles can rotate along the inner wall of support frame, and the drive belt on its surface can give another drive axle with the kinetic energy transmission, and the debris of the surface of water can be by connecting rod and drive belt interception most down, the lug runs through to the limbers inside, and then can keep the limbers to make the unobstructed flow of rivers.

Furthermore, the surface of the transmission belt is hinged with uniformly distributed support plates, the lower ends of the support plates are fixedly connected with elastic pieces, the other ends of the elastic pieces are fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission belt, the upper end of the support plate is provided with a limit block, one side of the limit block is fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission belt, and the lower ends of the limit block are in contact with the upper ends of the support plates;

through the technical scheme, when sundries on the water surface are intercepted by the connecting rod and the transmission belt, the sundries can be supported and held by the supporting plate, the floating sundries dragged by the supporting plate can not incline and drop off by the elastic sheet arranged below the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is always kept perpendicular to the transmission belt under the condition that the supporting plate is not interfered by other objects and only supports the floating objects under the action of the elastic sheet due to the arrangement of the limiting block.

Furthermore, the protection assembly also comprises a sliding plate, the lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the support frame, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed convex teeth, and the other ends of the convex teeth are in contact with the surface of the convex block;

through the technical scheme, when the support plate rotates to the upper end, sundries adhered to the surface of the support plate can be scraped under the action of the sliding plate, the support plate can be tightly attached to the sliding plate through the elastic sheet, and the sundries on the surface of the convex block at the upper end and sundries mixed between two adjacent transmission belts can be scraped through the convex teeth.

Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises two belt pulleys and two power belts, wherein the inner wall of one belt pulley is fixedly connected with the surface of the driving shaft at the lower end, the inner wall of the other belt pulley is fixedly connected with a first shaft, the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection through the power belts, and two ends of the first shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, two belt pulleys can pass through the power belt transmission at the pivoted in-process of primary shaft, make the drive axle drive rotation in the time of can passing through the primary shaft pivoted, and then can make the protective component operation protection.

Furthermore, the cleaning assembly further comprises a floating plate and two second gears, wherein one side of one of the second gears is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame, both sides of the floating plate are fixedly connected with limiting balancing weights, one side, far away from the floating plate, of each limiting balancing weight is slidably connected with the inner wall of the support frame, the inner wall of the floating plate is rotatably connected with a water fan rotating shaft, one end of the water fan rotating shaft penetrates through the floating plate and is fixedly connected with the other second gear, gear belts are arranged on the surfaces of the two second gears, and rotating fans which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the surface of the water fan rotating shaft;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, when first gate is opened the accumulated water source of discharge, wherein the kickboard can remain at the horizontal plane position throughout, and the spacing balancing weight of kickboard both sides can keep the position of kickboard throughout at horizontal plane and spacing balancing weight can make the kickboard can not produce the displacement under the impact of rivers, rotates the fan and reciprocates and stir under the drive of rivers, and then makes the water fan pivot keep rotating, can drive another second gear wheel and rotate when the water fan pivot is pivoted.

Further, the cleaning assembly further comprises a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the supporting frame, a first sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first sliding block, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove;

through the technical scheme, the first sliding block can slide along the direction of the first sliding groove in the first sliding groove, the lower end of the first sliding block is provided with the first spring, and the elastic potential energy of the first spring allows the first sliding block to move upwards under the support of certain buoyancy.

Furthermore, one side of the first sliding block is rotatably connected with a compensation gear, the compensation gear is in transmission connection with the two second gears through a gear belt, one side of one of the second gears and the surface of the first shaft are fixedly connected with a first gear, and the two first gears are in meshing connection;

through the technical scheme, the compensation gear on one side of the first sliding block is in transmission connection with the two second gears through the gear belts, the gear belts can be always kept in a tight state in the process of moving the floating plate upwards, one of the second gears can be driven through the gears in the process that the other second gear rotates along with the rotating shaft of the water fan, and when one of the second gears rotates, the first shaft can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up protective assembly, can move when rivers discharge, can block the surface of water floated debris, and can cover the debris net at the in-process of drainage, and then drive through the drive belt and shift up, can drive away most of debris through the extension board at the in-process of shifting up, and then can strike off the debris on extension board surface at the top slide, passing through the dogtooth with the debris clean up between two adjacent drive belts for can keep the good guard state of long time at protective assembly.

2. Through setting up clean subassembly, can drive the rotation fan when discharging rivers, and then make the water fan pivot rotate, can will transmit rivers kinetic energy for first gear through compensation gear and second gear and gear belt when the water fan pivot pivoted, when two first gear revolve, can drive the primary shaft and rotate and then can drive whole protective assembly operation when rivers discharge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the power belt to the pulley according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the first shaft to the pulley according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the slide plate and the protruding teeth;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the support plate and the resilient plate in this embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a first gate; 3. a guard assembly; 301. a transmission belt; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a support plate; 304. a spring plate; 305. a limiting block; 306. driving a shaft; 307. a bump; 308. a protruding tooth; 309. a slide plate; 4. a cleaning assembly; 401. a floating plate; 402. rotating the fan; 403. a belt pulley; 404. a power belt; 405. a limiting balancing weight; 406. a first shaft; 407. a water fan rotating shaft; 408. a first slider; 409. a first gear; 410. a first spring; 411. a first chute; 412. a second gear; 413. a gear belt; 414. and a compensating gear.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

A gate with good protection effect for hydraulic engineering comprises a support frame 1, a first gate 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 1, a protection component 3 is arranged inside the support frame 1, a cleaning component 4 is arranged on one side of the protection component 3, the protection component 3 comprises two driving shafts 306 and uniformly distributed transmission belts 301, two ends of each driving shaft 306 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame 1, the surfaces of the driving shafts 306 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed lugs 307, the two driving shafts 306 are in transmission connection through the transmission belts 301, the inner sides of the transmission belts 301 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed connecting rods 302, when the first gate 2 moves upwards and is opened, water flow starts to flow from the position of the protection component 3 to the direction of the first gate 2, the corresponding cleaning component 4 can operate, the two driving shafts 306 can rotate along the inner wall of the support frame 1, the transmission belts 301 on the surfaces can transmit kinetic energy to the other driving shaft 306, the opposite sides of two adjacent transmission belts 301 and the outer sides of the adjacent connection rods 302 form water through holes, most of sundries on the water surface can be intercepted by the connection rods 302 and the transmission belts 301, the cross sections of the bumps 307 are matched with the water through holes, the bumps 307 penetrate into the water through holes to push out the sundries clamped in the water through holes, so that the water through holes can be kept to enable water flow to flow smoothly, the surfaces of the transmission belts 301 are hinged with evenly distributed support plates 303, the lower ends of the support plates 303 are fixedly connected with elastic pieces 304, the other ends of the elastic pieces 304 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the transmission belts 301, the upper ends of the support plates 303 are provided with limit blocks 305, one sides of the limit blocks 305 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the transmission belts 301, the lower ends of the limit blocks 305 are in contact with the upper ends of the support plates 303, when the sundries on the water surface are intercepted by the connection rods 302 and the transmission belts 301, the limit blocks can be held by the support plates 303, the elastic pieces 304 arranged below the support plates 303 can enable the floating sundries dragged by the support plates 303 not to incline and fall down, the arrangement of the limiting block 305 enables the support plate 303 to be always perpendicular to the transmission belt 301 under the condition that the support plate 303 is not interfered by other objects and only supports floating objects under the action of the elastic sheet 304, the protective assembly 3 further comprises a sliding plate 309, the lower end of the sliding plate 309 is fixedly connected with the surface of the support frame 1, one side of the sliding plate 309 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed protruding teeth 308, the other ends of the protruding teeth 308 are in contact with the surface of the protruding blocks 307, when the support plate 303 rotates to the upper end, the sundries adhered to the surface of the support plate 303 can be scraped under the action of the sliding plate 309, the elastic sheet 304 can tightly adhere the support plate 303 to the sliding plate 309, and the protruding teeth 308 can scrape the sundries on the surface of the protruding blocks 307 at the upper end and the sundries mixed between two adjacent transmission belts 301;

the cleaning component 4 comprises two belt pulleys 403 and two power belts 404, wherein the inner wall of one belt pulley 403 is fixedly connected with the surface of the lower end driving shaft 306, the inner wall of the other belt pulley 403 is fixedly connected with a first shaft 406, the two belt pulleys 403 are in transmission connection through the power belt 404, both ends of the first shaft 406 are in rotational connection with the inner wall of the support frame 1, the two belt pulleys 403 can be in transmission through the power belt 404 in the rotating process of the first shaft 406, namely, the driving shaft 306 can be driven to rotate when the first shaft 406 rotates, so that the protection component 3 can operate and protect, the cleaning component 4 further comprises a floating plate 401 and two second gear wheels 412, one side of one second gear wheel 412 is in rotational connection with the inner wall of the support frame 1, both sides of the floating plate 401 are fixedly connected with limiting clump weights 405, one side of the limiting clump weights 405 far away from the floating plate 401 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the support frame 1, the inner wall of the floating plate 401 is rotatably connected with a water fan rotating shaft 407, one end of the water fan rotating shaft 407 penetrates through the floating plate 401 and is fixedly connected with another second gear 412, the surfaces of the two second gears 412 are provided with gear belts 413, the surfaces of the water fan rotating shafts 407 are fixedly connected with rotating fans 402 which are uniformly distributed, when the first gate 2 is opened to discharge accumulated water sources, the floating plate 401 can be always kept at a horizontal position, the limiting clump weights 405 on the two sides of the floating plate 401 can keep the position of the floating plate 401 at a horizontal position all the time, the limiting clump weights 405 can ensure that the floating plate 401 cannot easily displace under the impact of water flow, the supporting rods are fixedly connected on the two sides of the floating plate 401, the supporting function can be realized on the floating plate 401 under the condition that the water flow is small, the rotating fans 402 cannot be contacted with the bottom end of a river channel, the rotating fans 402 cannot be extruded and deformed by other terrains, and the rotating fans 402 can be repeatedly shifted under the driving of the water flow, so that the water fan rotating shaft 407 keeps rotating, and the water fan rotating shaft 407 can drive the other second gear 412 to rotate at the same time;

the cleaning assembly 4 further includes a first sliding slot 411, the first sliding slot 411 is disposed on an inner wall of the supporting frame 1, the inner wall of the first sliding slot 411 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 408, a lower end of the first sliding block 408 is fixedly connected with a first spring 410, a lower end of the first spring 410 is fixedly connected with an inner bottom wall of the first sliding slot 411, the first sliding slot 411 can enable the first sliding block 408 to slide along a direction of the first sliding slot 411, a cross section of the first sliding slot 411 is trapezoidal, the first sliding block 408 is matched with the cross section of the first sliding slot 411, the lower end of the first sliding block 408 is provided with the first spring 410, elastic potential energy of the first spring 410 allows the first sliding block 408 to move upwards under certain buoyancy support, one side of the first sliding block 408 is rotatably connected with a compensation gear 414, the compensation gear 414 is in transmission connection with two second gears 412 through a gear belt 413, one side of one of the second gears 412 is fixedly connected with a first gear 409 on a surface of the first shaft 406, the two first gears 409 are meshed and connected, when the compensation gear 414 on one side of the first sliding block 408 is in transmission connection with the two second gears 412 through the gear belt 413, the gear belt 413 can be kept in a tight state all the time in the process that the floating plate 401 moves upwards, at the moment, one of the second gears 412 can be driven through the gear belt 413 in the process that the other second gear 412 rotates along with the water fan rotating shaft 407, and when one of the second gears 412 rotates, the first gear 409 can be rotated to further drive the first shaft 406 to rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when the first gate 2 is opened, the water flow discharge can drive the rotating fan 402 to rotate along the water fan rotating shaft 407, when the water flow is continuously discharged, one of the second gears 412 can be driven to rotate through the other second gear 412, the first gear 409 can be driven to rotate while one of the second gears 412 rotates, the first shaft 406 can be driven to rotate when the first gear 409 rotates, the first shaft 406 can be driven to rotate through the power belt 404, the belt pulley 403 can be driven to rotate when the belt pulley 403 rotates, the protection component 3 can be driven when the belt pulley 403 rotates, and impurities on the water surface can be removed in the operation process of the protection component 3, so that the good operation effect of the protection component 3 can be durably kept.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with gate that protecting effect is good, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: a first gate (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame (1), a protection component (3) is arranged in the support frame (1), and a cleaning component (4) is arranged on one side of the protection component (3);

protection component (3) are drive axle (306) and evenly distributed's drive belt (301) that the quantity is two, the both ends of drive axle (306) all are rotated with the inner wall of support frame (1) and are connected, the fixed surface of drive axle (306) is connected with evenly distributed's lug (307), two drive axle (306) are connected through drive belt (301) transmission, the inboard fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of drive belt (301) connecting rod (302).

2. The gate with the good protection effect for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the transmission belt (301) is hinged with support plates (303) which are uniformly distributed, the lower ends of the support plates (303) are fixedly connected with elastic pieces (304), the other ends of the elastic pieces (304) are fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission belt (301), the upper ends of the support plates (303) are provided with limit blocks (305), one sides of the limit blocks (305) are fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission belt (301), and the lower ends of the limit blocks (305) are in contact with the upper ends of the support plates (303).

3. The gate with the good protection effect for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the protection assembly (3) further comprises a sliding plate (309), the lower end of the sliding plate (309) is fixedly connected with the surface of the support frame (1), protruding teeth (308) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (309), and the other ends of the protruding teeth (308) are in contact with the surface of the protruding blocks (307).

4. The gate with the good protection effect for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (4) comprises two belt pulleys (403) and two power belts (404), wherein one of the two belt pulleys (403) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the surface of the driving shaft (306), the other belt pulley (403) is fixedly connected with a first shaft (406), the two belt pulleys (403) are in transmission connection through the power belts (404), and the two ends of the first shaft (406) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame (1).

5. The gate with the good protection effect for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: clean subassembly (4) still include kickboard (401) and quantity second gear (412) that are two, one of them one side of second gear (412) is rotated with the inner wall of support frame (1) and is connected, the equal fixedly connected with spacing balancing weight (405) in both sides of kickboard (401), the inner wall sliding connection of one side and support frame (1) of kickboard (401) is kept away from in spacing balancing weight (405), the inner wall of kickboard (401) is rotated and is connected with water fan pivot (407), the one end of water fan pivot (407) is run through kickboard (401) and with another second gear (412) fixed connection, two the surface of second gear (412) is provided with gear belt (413), the fixed surface of water fan pivot (407) is connected with evenly distributed's rotation fan (402).

6. The gate with the good protection effect for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: clean subassembly (4) still include first spout (411), the inner wall of support frame (1) is seted up in first spout (411), the inner wall sliding connection of first spout (411) has first slider (408), the lower extreme fixedly connected with first spring (410) of first slider (408), the lower extreme of first spring (410) and the interior diapire fixed connection of first spout (411).

7. The gate with the good protection effect for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the first sliding block (408) is rotatably connected with a compensation gear (414), the compensation gear (414) is in transmission connection with the two second gears (412) through a gear belt (413), one side of one of the second gears (412) and the surface of the first shaft (406) are fixedly connected with first gears (409), and the two first gears (409) are in meshing connection.