CN215669269U

CN215669269U - Garbage collection device for construction

Info

Publication number: CN215669269U
Application number: CN202121106107.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤源洲
Original assignee: Sichuan Shengyu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Shengyu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-22
Filing date: 2021-05-22
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collecting devices, and particularly relates to a waste collecting device for building construction, which aims at solving the problems that the existing waste collecting device is inconvenient to collect screws falling from a construction site, and dust generated in the collecting process cannot be effectively reduced in the collecting process. The following scheme is proposed at present, and it is including removing the base, two symmetrical transmission shafts are installed to the bottom of removing the base, and the both ends of transmission shaft all rotate and are connected with the connecting block, and the connecting block is all fixed in the bottom of removing the base. According to the screw collecting device, the electromagnetic roller reciprocates and rotates forwards and backwards while being electrified through the adsorption mechanism, so that iron nails on the ground can be adsorbed, the iron nails can be conveniently collected, the screw collecting efficiency is greatly improved, manual collection is not needed, and convenience is brought to workers during use.

Description

Garbage collection device for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collecting devices, in particular to a waste collecting device for building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place.

Current garbage collection device, inconvenient screw that drops on to the building site is collected, and collection efficiency is low, and can't carry out effective dust fall to the dust that produces in the collection process at the collection in-process for the dust flies upward, causes the influence to staff's healthy easily, and we have designed a garbage collection device for the construction for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a waste collecting device for building construction, which solves the problems that the existing waste collecting device is inconvenient to collect screws falling from a construction site, and dust generated in the collecting process cannot be effectively reduced in the collecting process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a waste collecting device for building construction comprises a movable base, wherein two symmetrical transmission shafts are mounted at the bottom of the movable base, two ends of each transmission shaft are rotatably connected with a connecting block, the connecting blocks are fixed at the bottom of the movable base, two symmetrical idler wheels are fixed on the outer sides of the transmission shafts, two ends of each transmission shaft extend to the outer sides of the corresponding connecting blocks and are fixedly connected with a belt pulley I, a supporting plate is fixed on one side of the top of the movable base, a water tank is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate, a movable plate which is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding manner is arranged above the water tank, a guide seat is fixed at one end of the movable plate, a guide groove matched with the guide seat is formed in the supporting plate, a water pump is fixed at the top of the movable plate, a first telescopic corrugated pipe is fixed at a water outlet of the water pump, a water inlet bent pipe is fixed at the water inlet of the water pump, one end of the water inlet bent pipe penetrates through the movable plate and is fixedly connected with a second telescopic corrugated pipe, and a straight pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the second telescopic bellows, the bottom end of the straight pipe penetrates through and extends into the water tank, and a reciprocating mechanism and an adsorption mechanism are connected between the movable plate and the movable base.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two fixed plates fixed at the top of the movable base, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the reciprocating screw rod is spirally connected to the movable plate, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod extend to the outer sides of the corresponding fixed plates and are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, and a first rack is fixed at one end of the movable plate.

Preferably, the top of moving the base is fixed with L type support frame, rotates on the L type support frame and is connected with the connecting axle, and the connecting axle rotates to be connected on moving the base, and the outside rigid coupling of connecting axle has the gear one with rack one looks meshing.

Preferably, the top of connecting axle is fixed with the connecting pipe, and the water inlet department of connecting pipe links to each other with the one end of flexible bellows pipe one, and the delivery port department that the three equidistance in bottom of connecting pipe set up all is fixed with the nozzle, and the bottom mounting of connecting axle has the pulling pole, and the bottom equidistance of pulling pole is fixed with three pulling harrow, and equal transmission is connected with the drive belt between the belt pulley two and two belt pulleys one with one side.

Preferably, adsorption apparatus constructs including running through the removal passageway of seting up on moving the base, and the both sides of removal passageway all are equipped with the L template of fixing in moving the base bottom, all are fixed with rack two on the L template towards a lateral wall of removal passageway, and the bottom of fly leaf is fixed with two symmetrical bracing pieces.

Preferably, the same n-shaped support is fixed between the bottom ends of the two support rods, the inner wall of the n-shaped support is rotatably connected with an electromagnetic roller, two ends of the electromagnetic roller extend to the outer side of the n-shaped support and are fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the corresponding second gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the reciprocating mechanism of the utility model, under the coordination of a fixed plate, a reciprocating screw rod, a belt pulley II, a rack I, an L-shaped support frame, a connecting shaft, a gear I, a connecting pipe, a nozzle, a pulling rod and a transmission belt, and under the action of pushing the device to move and the linkage action of a plurality of components, a movable plate is further caused to reciprocate on a support plate through a guide seat, so that the connecting pipe connected with the connecting shaft connected with the gear I and the pulling rod are driven to reciprocate when the rack I reciprocates, a water pump is started at the same time, water in a water tank is extracted, the water sequentially passes through a straight pipe, a telescopic corrugated pipe II, a water inlet bent pipe and a telescopic corrugated pipe I and is sprayed out from the three nozzles, then three pulling rakes can pull away garbage accumulated on the ground, and iron nails on the ground can be exposed, convenient follow-up adsorption work to the screw, simultaneously, three nozzle spun water can produce the dust and spray water the dust fall when stirring three pulling harrow, avoids the dust to fly upward and is inhaled by the staff and influence the healthy of staff, and avoids the polluted environment.

2. In the adsorption mechanism, the movable plate reciprocates by pushing the device to move simultaneously through the matching of the L-shaped plate, the second rack, the support rods, the n-shaped support, the electromagnetic roller and the second gear, the electromagnetic roller which is rotatably connected to the n-shaped support connected with the two support rods is driven to reciprocate, and the two second gears are meshed with the corresponding second racks on the L-shaped plate simultaneously, so that the electromagnetic roller can rotate forwards and backwards while being electrified, iron nails on the ground can be adsorbed, the iron nails can be conveniently collected, the collection efficiency of the screws is greatly improved, manual collection is not needed, and convenience is brought to workers during use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view schematically illustrating a construction waste collecting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a construction waste collection apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a waste collecting device for building construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. moving the base; 2. connecting blocks; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a roller; 23. a first belt pulley; 3. a support plate; 4. a water tank; 5. a movable plate; 51. a guide seat; 6. a water pump; 61. a first telescopic corrugated pipe; 62. a water inlet bent pipe; 63. a second telescopic corrugated pipe; 64. a straight pipe; 7. a reciprocating mechanism; 701. a fixing plate; 702. a reciprocating screw rod; 703. a second belt pulley; 704. a first rack; 705. an L-shaped support frame; 706. a connecting shaft; 707. a first gear; 708. a connecting pipe; 709. a nozzle; 710. pulling a rod; 711. a transmission belt; 8. an adsorption mechanism; 801. an L-shaped plate; 802. a second rack; 803. a support bar; 804. an n-type stent; 805. an electromagnetic roller; 806. and a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a waste collecting device for building construction comprises a movable base 1, a connecting block 2, a transmission shaft 21, a roller 22, a first belt pulley 23, a support plate 3, a water tank 4, a movable plate 5, a guide seat 51, a water pump 6, a first telescopic corrugated pipe 61, a water inlet bent pipe 62, a second telescopic corrugated pipe 63, a straight pipe 64, a reciprocating mechanism 7, a fixed plate 701, a reciprocating screw rod 702, a second belt pulley 703, a first rack 704, an L-shaped support frame 705, a connecting shaft 706, a first gear 707, a connecting pipe 708, a nozzle 709, a pulling rod 710, a transmission belt 711, an adsorption mechanism 8, an L-shaped plate 801, a second rack 802, a support rod 803, an n-shaped support 804, an electromagnetic roller 805 and a second gear 806, wherein the bottom of the movable base 1 is provided with two symmetrical transmission shafts 21, both ends of the transmission shaft 21 are rotatably connected with the connecting block 2, and the connecting block 2 is fixed at the bottom of the movable base 1, two symmetrical rollers 22 are fixed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 21, two ends of the transmission shaft 21 extend to the outer side of the corresponding connecting block 2 and are fixedly connected with a belt pulley I23, a supporting plate 3 is fixed on one side of the top of the movable base 1, a water tank 4 is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate 3, a movable plate 5 connected to the supporting plate 3 in a sliding manner is arranged above the water tank 4, a guide seat 51 is fixed on one end of the movable plate 5, a guide groove matched with the guide seat 51 is formed in the supporting plate 3, a water pump 6 is fixed on the top of the movable plate 5, a first telescopic corrugated pipe 61 is fixed at a water outlet of the water pump 6, a water inlet bent pipe 62 is fixed at a water inlet of the water pump 6, one end of the water inlet bent pipe 62 penetrates through the movable plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a second telescopic corrugated pipe 63, a straight pipe 64 is fixed at the bottom end of the second telescopic corrugated pipe 63, the bottom end of the straight pipe 64 penetrates and extends into the water tank 4, a reciprocating mechanism 7 and an adsorption mechanism 8 are connected between the movable base 1, the water tank 4 is also provided with a water filling port convenient for water filling.

Further, the reciprocating mechanism 7 comprises two fixing plates 701 fixed on the top of the movable base 1, a reciprocating screw rod 702 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 701, the reciprocating screw rod 702 is spirally connected on the movable plate 5, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 702 both extend to the outer sides of the corresponding fixing plates 701 and are fixedly connected with a belt pulley two 703, one end of the movable plate 5 is fixed with a rack one 704, the top of the movable base 1 is fixed with an L-shaped support 705, the L-shaped support 705 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 706, the connecting shaft 706 is rotatably connected on the movable base 1, the outer side of the connecting shaft 706 is fixedly connected with a gear one 707 meshed with the rack one 704, the top end of the connecting shaft 706 is fixed with a connecting pipe 708, the water inlet of the connecting pipe 708 is connected with one end of the telescopic bellows one 61, nozzles 709 are fixed at three equidistant water outlets at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 708, a pulling rod 710 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 706, the bottom equidistance of pulling pole 710 is fixed with three pulling harrow, and equal transmission is connected with drive belt 711 between two belt pulleys 703 of the same side and two belt pulleys 23, and the three pulling harrow of pulling pole 710 bottom can be in reciprocal swing and be pulled open subaerial concrete sediment and some rubble piece simultaneously, and the screw of being convenient for reveals out, and when connecting pipe 708 reciprocal swing simultaneously, can make nozzle 709 carry out the water spray dust fall to the dust that produces when pulling.

Furthermore, the adsorption mechanism 8 comprises a moving channel penetrating through the moving base 1, two sides of the moving channel are respectively provided with an L-shaped plate 801 fixed at the bottom of the moving base 1, one side wall of the L-shaped plate 801 facing the moving channel is respectively fixed with a second rack 802, the bottom of the moving plate 5 is fixed with two symmetrical support rods 803, the bottom ends of the two support rods 803 are respectively fixed with a same n-shaped support 804, the inner wall of the n-shaped support 804 is rotatably connected with an electromagnetic roller 805, two ends of the electromagnetic roller 805 extend to the outer side of the n-shaped support 804 and are fixedly connected with a second gear 806, the second gear 806 is respectively meshed with the corresponding second rack 802, and the electromagnetic roller 805 is based on the principle of an electromagnet in the prior art and can adsorb the screw after being powered on.

The working principle is as follows: the movable base 1 is pushed by the handle to move, then the four rollers 22 synchronously rotate, so that the belt pulleys I23 connected with the two ends of the two transmission shafts 21 rotate, then the two belt pulleys I23 on the same side are driven by the reciprocating screw rod 702 connected with the belt pulley II 703 through the transmission belt 711 to rotate, due to the spiral connection between the reciprocating screw rod 702 and the movable plate 5, the movable plate 5 is driven to reciprocate on the supporting plate 3 through the guide seat 51, so that the connecting pipe 708 connected with the connecting shaft 706 connected with the gear I707 and the pulling rod 710 are driven to reciprocate when the rack I704 reciprocates, the water pump 6 is started at the same time, water in the water tank 4 is extracted, the water sequentially passes through the straight pipe 64, the telescopic bellows II 63, the water inlet bent pipe 62 and the telescopic bellows I61 and is sprayed out from the three nozzles 709, and then the three pulling movements can pull the garbage accumulated on the ground, make subaerial iron nail can expose then, simultaneously, three nozzle 709 spun water, it carries out the water spray dust fall to produce the dust when three are pulled out the harrow and stir, it inhales by the staff to avoid the dust to fly upward and influences staff's healthy, and avoid the polluted environment, meanwhile, fly leaf 5 reciprocating motion, and drive two electromagnetism roller 805 that rotate the connection on the n type support 804 that bracing piece 803 is connected and carry out reciprocating motion, and two gear 806 all with two 802 meshing of rack on the L template 801 that correspond simultaneously, make electromagnetism roller 805 can carry out positive and negative rotation when circular telegram then, then can adsorb subaerial iron nail, the convenience is collected the iron nail.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage collection device for construction, including moving base (1), a serial communication port, two symmetrical transmission shaft (21) are installed to the bottom of moving base (1), the both ends of transmission shaft (21) are all rotated and are connected with connecting block (2), connecting block (2) are all fixed in the bottom of moving base (1), the outside of transmission shaft (21) all is fixed with two symmetrical gyro wheel (22), the both ends of transmission shaft (21) all extend to the corresponding connecting block (2) outside and rigid coupling has belt pulley (23), top one side of moving base (1) is fixed with backup pad (3), be fixed with water tank (4) on the lateral wall of backup pad (3), the top of water tank (4) is equipped with fly leaf (5) of sliding connection on backup pad (3), the one end of fly leaf (5) is fixed with guide holder (51), set up on backup pad (3) with guide way with guide holder (51) matched with, the top of fly leaf (5) is fixed with water pump (6), the delivery port department of water pump (6) is fixed with flexible bellows one (61), the delivery port department of water pump (6) is fixed with into water return bend (62), the one end of intaking return bend (62) runs through fly leaf (5) and rigid coupling has flexible bellows two (63), the bottom mounting of flexible bellows two (63) has straight tube (64), the bottom of straight tube (64) runs through and extends to in water tank (4), be connected with reciprocating mechanism (7) and adsorption equipment (8) between fly leaf (5) and mobile base (1).

2. The construction waste collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises two fixed plates (701) fixed on the top of the movable base (1), a reciprocating screw rod (702) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (701), the reciprocating screw rod (702) is spirally connected to the movable plate (5), two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (702) extend to the outer sides of the corresponding fixed plates (701) and are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (703), and a first rack (704) is fixed at one end of the movable plate (5).

3. The construction waste collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an L-shaped support (705) is fixed to the top of the movable base (1), a connecting shaft (706) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support (705), the connecting shaft (706) is rotatably connected to the movable base (1), and a first gear (707) engaged with the first rack (704) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (706).

4. The construction waste collecting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top end of the connecting shaft (706) is fixed with a connecting pipe (708), the water inlet of the connecting pipe (708) is connected with one end of a first telescopic bellows (61), the three equidistant water outlets at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (708) are fixed with nozzles (709), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (706) is fixed with a pulling rod (710), the bottom end of the pulling rod (710) is fixed with three pulling rakes at equal intervals, and a transmission belt (711) is connected between the second belt pulley (703) and the first belt pulleys (23) on the same side in a transmission manner.

5. The construction waste collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adsorption mechanism (8) includes a moving channel passing through the moving base (1), two sides of the moving channel are respectively provided with an L-shaped plate (801) fixed at the bottom of the moving base (1), one side wall of the L-shaped plate (801) facing the moving channel is respectively fixed with a second rack (802), and the bottom of the moving plate (5) is fixed with two symmetrical support rods (803).

6. The waste collecting device for building construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the same n-shaped support (804) is fixed between the bottom ends of the two support rods (803), the inner wall of the n-shaped support (804) is rotatably connected with an electromagnetic roller (805), two ends of the electromagnetic roller (805) extend to the outer side of the n-shaped support (804) and are fixedly connected with a second gear (806), and the second gear (806) is engaged with the corresponding second rack (802).